PRSS57 - serine protease 57 Gene
Also Known as NSP4; PRSSL1; UNQ782
Species: Homo sapiens
About PRSS57
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 114 orthologues and 14 paralogues. Restricted expression toward bone marrow (RPKM 54.0).
Summary
This gene encodes an arginine-specific serine protease and member of the peptidase S1 family of proteins. The encoded protein may undergo proteolytic activation before storage in azurophil granules, in neutrophil cells of the immune system. Following neutrophil activation, the protease is released into the pericellular environment, where it may play a role in defense against microbial pathogens. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
PRSS57 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001308209.2 | NP_001295138.2 | serine protease 57 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_214710.5 | NP_999875.2 | serine protease 57 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables heparin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25156428 | GOA |
| enables serine-type peptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25156428 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22474388 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in azurophil granule lumen |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23904161 | GOA |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22474388 | GOA |
PRSS57 Protein Structure
Trypsin: Trypsin (34 - 258)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 283 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
serine protease 57 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Equine Encephalitis |
|
|
| Western Equine Encephalitis |
|
|
| Osmotic Diarrhea |
|
|
| Acute Diarrhea |
|
|
| Secretory Diarrhea |
|
|
| Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis |
|
|
| Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome |
|
|
| Noonan Syndrome 4 |
|
|
| Griscelli Syndrome, Type 3 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | PRSS57 | VGNC | VGNC:64403 |
| Bos taurus | PRSS57 | VGNC | VGNC:33425 |
| Macaca mulatta | PRSS57 | VGNC | VGNC:76352 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PRSS57 | RGD | RGD:1303330 |
| Canis familiaris | PRSS57 | VGNC | VGNC:54343 |
| Mus musculus | PRSS57 | MGD | MGI:1920356 |
| Others | PRSS57 | NCBI |