ANLN - anillin, actin binding protein Gene
Also Known as scra; FSGS8; Scraps
Species: Homo sapiens
About ANLN
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants), 209 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 30.2), bone marrow (RPKM 11.3) and 11 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes an actin-binding protein that plays a role in cell growth and migration, and in cytokinesis. The encoded protein is thought to regulate actin cytoskeletal dynamics in podocytes, components of the glomerulus. Mutations in this gene are associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 8. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
ANLN Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001284301.3 | NP_001271230.1 | anillin isoform 2 |
| NM_001284302.3 | NP_001271231.1 | anillin isoform 3 |
| NM_018685.5 | NP_061155.2 | anillin isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables actin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10931866 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25416956 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within mitotic cytokinesis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10931866 | GOA |
| involved in podocyte cell migration |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24676636 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of bleb assembly |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23870127 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in actin cytoskeleton |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10931866 | GOA |
| located in actomyosin contractile ring |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10931866 | GOA |
| located in bleb |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23870127 | GOA |
| located in cell cortex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23870127 | GOA |
ANLN Protein Structure
Anillin: Cell division protein anillin (799 - 953)
PH: PH domain (987 - 1105)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1124 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
anillin |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 8 |
|
|
| Genetic Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome |
|
|
| Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis |
|
|
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia 44 |
|
|
| End Stage Renal Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | ANLN | VGNC | VGNC:37922 |
| Felis catus | ANLN | VGNC | VGNC:59826 |
| Bos taurus | ANLN | VGNC | VGNC:25950 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ANLN | RGD | RGD:1561367 |
| Mus musculus | ANLN | MGD | MGI:1920174 |
| Macaca mulatta | ANLN | VGNC | VGNC:69610 |
| Others | ANLN | NCBI |