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  2. PTBP1 - polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1 Gene

PTBP1 - polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PTB; PTB2; PTB3; PTB4; pPTB; HNRPI; PTB-1; PTB-T; HNRNPI; HNRNP-I

Gene ID: 5725 | Gene type: protein coding

About PTBP1

Cytogenetic location: 19p13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:797,452-812,312 (from NCBI)

This gene has 24 transcripts (splice variants), 281 orthologues and 5 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 42.6), bone marrow (RPKM 39.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene belongs to the subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA-binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has four repeats of quasi-RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains that bind RNAs. This protein binds to the intronic polypyrimidine tracts that requires pre-mRNA splicing and acts via the protein degradation ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. It may also promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNAs. This protein is localized in the nucleoplasm and it is also detected in the perinucleolar structure. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PTBP1 Products(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001411140.1 NP_001398069.1 polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 isoform d
NM_002819.5 NP_002810.1 polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 isoform a
NM_031990.4 NP_114367.1 polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 isoform b
NM_031991.4 NP_114368.1 polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 isoform c

PTBP1 Protein Structure

RRM_5

RRM_5: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (78 - 131)

RRM_5

RRM_5: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (200 - 258)

RRM_5

RRM_5: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (357 - 409)

(456 - 518)

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  • 531 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1

57 kDa RNA-binding protein PPTB-1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Mouth Disease

Mouth Diseases

Mouth Disorders

Frontotemporal Dementia

Pallidopontonigral Degeneration

Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration

Semantic Dementia

FTD

Frontotemporal Lobe Dementia

Multiple System Tauopathy With Presenile Dementia

Dementia, Frontotemporal

Frontotemporal Dementia With Parkinsonism

Mstd

Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration With Tau Inclusions

Ftld With Tau Inclusions

Dementia, Frontotemporal, With Parkinsonism

Fldem

Ftdp17

Disinhibition-Dementia-Parkinsonism-Amyotrophy Complex

Ddpac

Wilhelmsen-Lynch Disease

Wld

Ppnd

Dementia, Frontotemporal, With Or Without Parkinsonism

Semantic Primary Progressive Aphasia

Semantic Variant Ppa

Wilhemsen-Lynch Disease

Frontotemporal Dementia-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Frontotemporal Dementia And Parkinsonism Linked To Chromosome 17

Ftd-Als

Ftld

Pick Complex

Pick Disease Of The Brain

Frontotemporal Dementia With Parkinsonism-17

Grn-Related Frontotemporal Dementia

Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease

Dementia In Fronto-Temporal Lobar Degeneration

Ftd - [Frontotemporal Dementia]

Temple Dementia

Frontal Lobe Dementia

Thrombophilia, X-Linked, Due To Factor Ix Defect

THPH8

Deep Venous Thrombosis, Protection Against

X-Linked Thrombophilia Due To Factor Ix Defect

Thrombophilia, X-Linked, Due To Factor 9 Defect

Thrombophilia 8, X-Linked, Due To Factor Ix Defect

T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

T-Cell Leukemia

Acute T Cell Leukemia

Precursor T Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Precursor T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma/Leukemia

T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukaemia

T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma

Leukemia T-Cell

Leukemia, T-Cell

Leukemia, Acute, Lymphoblastic, T-Cell

Leukemia, T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic

Leukemia, Acute T-Cell

Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Precursor T Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus PTBP1 VGNC VGNC:69133
Macaca mulatta PTBP1 VGNC VGNC:76462
Bos taurus PTBP1 VGNC VGNC:52809
Canis familiaris PTBP1 VGNC VGNC:54984
Mus musculus PTBP1 MGD MGI:97791
Rattus norvegicus PTBP1 RGD RGD:62047
Others PTBP1 NCBI