Efaroxan
Efaroxan is a potent, selective and orally active α2-adrenoceptor antagonist, with antidiabetic activity. Efaroxan is a selective I1-Imidazoline receptor antagonist. Efaroxan can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 89197-32-0
- Formula: C13H16N2O
- Molecular Weight:216.28
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
All Adrenergic Receptor Isoforms
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Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K562 | IC50 |
>300 μM
Compound: Efaroxan
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell survival after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell survival after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27265687] |
| K562 | IC50 |
300 μM
Compound: Efaroxan
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell survival after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell survival after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27265687] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 89197-32-0
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Molecular Weight 216.28
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Formula C13H16N2O
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SMILES
CCC1(C2=NCCN2)OC3=CC=CC=C3C1
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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Research Protocol for Cardiovascular Diseases
Cardiovascular disease can be modeled as maladaptive cardiac remodeling, where ischemic injury or pressure overload activates inflammatory signaling, fibroblast activation, extracellular-matrix deposition, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, vascular remodeling, and progressive ventricular dysfunction. The TGF-β/SMAD axis is a central profibrotic pathway after myocardial injury and pressure overload, while innate immune and cytokine pathways regulate leukocyte recruitment, scar formation, and adverse remodeling. Key unresolved questions include which inflammatory signals are reparative versus harmful, when fibrosis is protective versus maladaptive, and whether pathway inhibition improves function without weakening necessary infarct healing or compensatory remodeling.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Berridge TL, et al. Selectivity profile of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist efaroxan in relation to plasma glucose and insulin levels in the rat. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Mar 24;213(2):205-12. [Content Brief]
[2]. A O Abdel-Zaher, et al. The potential antidiabetic activity of some alpha-2 adrenoceptor antagonists. Pharmacol Res. 2001 Nov;44(5):397-409. [Content Brief]
[3]. T L Berridge, et al. Comparison of the effects of efaroxan and glibenclamide on plasma glucose and insulin levels in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Mar 24;213(2):213-8. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)