Search Result
Results for "
Carcinogenesis
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
6
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0560
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Oroxylin A
Maximum Cited Publications
18 Publications Verification
Baicalein 6-methyl ether; 6-Methoxybaicalein
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HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Autophagy
Virus Protease
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Cancer
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Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis .
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- HY-111355B
-
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Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
PKC
AMPK
DOCK
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate sodium acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate sodium restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate sodium serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate sodium regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate sodium can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions .
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- HY-113289
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Akt
Androgen Receptor
Bacterial
Drug Metabolite
HSV
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Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Brassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol and has cardiovascular protective effects. Brassicasterol exerts anticancer effects in prostate cancer through dual targeting of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Brassicasterol inhibits HSV-1 (IC50=1.2 μM) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Brassicasterol also inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, slowing the progression of atherosclerosis. Brassicasterol is also a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W011540
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8-Oxo-2-deoxyguanosine
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis.
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- HY-125934
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Allocholic acid is a typically fetal bile acid found in vertebrates and reappears during liver regeneration and carcinogenesis, besides it is also a conjugate acid of allocholate and an isomer of cholic acid. Allocholic acid is a potent and specific stimulant of the adult olfactory system, it has a role as a marine metabolite, a rat metabolite and a human metabolite .
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- HY-30270
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p-Hydroxyanisole
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HSP
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
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Endocrinology
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Mequinol (4-Methoxyphenol)yes MercurialisOne of the bioactive ingredients, mainly used for skin discoloration . MequinolIs an antioxidant that has additive/synergistic effects on carcinogenesis when combined with other phenolic antioxidants. Mequinolalso promote hERαDependent chaperone production with potential estrogenic activity .
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- HY-W015273A
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Endogenous Metabolite
Ferroptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid is a tryptophan metabolite, which promotes tumor development through inhibition of RSL3 (HY-100218A) induced ferroptosis via AHR-ALDH1A3-FSP1-CoQ10 axis, and facilitates colorectal carcinogenesis
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- HY-145157
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA), a complexation of nitriloacetic acid with iron, is a highly reactive compound used to induce degenerative disorders through oxidative stress (OS). Ferric nitrilotriacetate is also used in several studies to induce hyperglycemia, glycosuria, and both renal and liver carcinogenesis .
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- HY-W011540S
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine- 15N5 is the 15N labeled 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine . 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis .
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- HY-120149
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MDM-2/p53
MMP
Caspase
SOD
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Inotodiol activates p53 signaling pathway, inhibits MMP-2/9, and exhibits antitumor activity in cancer cell HeLa. Inotodiol inhibits the generation of ROS and exhibits antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Inotodiol inhibits the activation of MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Inotodiol inhibits TLR-4 mediated TNF-α production (IC50s in BMMC and BMDM is 0.7 μM and 3.0 μM), inhibits the degranulation in mast cell, exhibits anti-allergic activity. Inotodiol is orally active .
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- HY-108052
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Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride; Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside chloride
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EGFR
Apoptosis
Akt
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL) . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM . Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction .
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- HY-14617
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Paradol
4 Publications Verification
[6]-Gingerone; [6]-Paradol
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COX
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Cancer
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Paradol is a pungent phenolic substance found in ginger and other Zingiberaceae plants. Paradol is an effective inhibitor of tumor promotion in mouse skin carcinogenesis, binds to cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 active site.
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- HY-111355
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Endogenous Metabolite
DOCK
PKC
AMPK
Sirtuin
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Cholesterol sulfate is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions .
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- HY-A0169A
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Photosensitizer
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Cancer
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Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is a sensitizer used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride penetrates the skin and induces the production of photoactive porphyrins including protoporphyrin IX in cells; upon exposure to appropriate light, it generates ROS, which triggers cellular oxidation and cell death. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride acts as a photo-damage reversing agent through epidermal reconstruction, cytokine-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts, elastin breakdown, new collagen formation, and compression of dilated capillaries. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride reduces the expression of the proliferation marker Ki-67 and the early skin carcinogenesis marker TP53. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride delays the onset of ultraviolet-induced skin tumors and reduces tumor burden in hairless mice. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is applicable to research related to actinic keratosis and basal cell carcinoma .
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- HY-N1854
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Drug Derivative
Apoptosis
Wnt
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Cancer
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Pinobanksin 3-acetate is a flavanone and flavonoid ester with antioxidant activity. Pinobanksin 3-acetate is naturally present in Sonoran propolis, honey, medicinal plants, and forestry coproducts of Pinus caribaea. Pinobanksin 3-acetate exerts anti-colorectal cancer activity by modulating proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and Wnt signaling pathways. Pinobanksin 3-acetate can be used for the research of colon cancer .
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- HY-N6036
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Others
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Cancer
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Ganoderic acid F is a ganoderic acid. Ganoderic acid F exhibits antitumor and antimetastatic activities through inhibition of angiogenesis and alteration of proteins involving cell proliferation and/or cell death, carcinogenesis, oxidative stress, calcium signaling, and endoplasmic reticulum stress .
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- HY-W116576
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Drug Intermediate
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Cancer
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3-Methoxycatechol is intermediate for the antivascular agents combretastatin A-1 (HY-121993) and combretastatin B-1. 3-Methoxycatechol promotes esophageal carcinogenesis in rats models .
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- HY-P4190
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GnRH Receptor
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Endocrinology
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FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) is a potent FSH antagonist. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) blocks the binding of FSH to FSHR, and alteres FSH action at the receptor level. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) results in the suppression of ovulation and causes follicular atresia of mice. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) has the potential for utilizing to restrain the carcinogenesis of ovarian cancer by down-regulating overexpression of FSHR and ERβ in the ovaries .
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- HY-112817
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8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate
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Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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8-Oxo-dGTP (8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate) is an oxidized guanine nucleotide formed by ROS-mediated oxidative modification of dGTP, and it also serves as a key substrate for 8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphohydrolases (such as hMTH1 and E. coli MutT). 8-Oxo-dGTP acts as a DNA mutagen, inserts into nascent DNA and pairs with adenine and cytosine, inducing A:T to C:G transversion mutations. Furthermore, 8-Oxo-dGTP causes oxidative DNA base modification, strand breakage and S-phase arrest, and ultimately triggers AIF-mediated apoptosis and promotes spontaneous carcinogenesis in mth1-deficient mice. Accumulation of 8-Oxo-dGTP in cells induces genomic instability, but it exhibits a tumor-suppressive effect that reduces tumor incidence in mouse models instead. 8-Oxo-dGTP is widely used in studies related to spontaneous carcinogenesis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, heart failure and tumor mechanisms .
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- HY-W015273AR
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Ferroptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid is a tryptophan metabolite, which promotes tumor development through inhibition of RSL3 (HY-100218A) induced ferroptosis via AHR-ALDH1A3-FSP1-CoQ10 axis, and facilitates colorectal carcinogenesis[1]
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- HY-111355S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
PKC
AMPK
DOCK
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Cholesterol sulfate sodium-d7 is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol sulfate sodium. Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate sodium acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate sodium restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate sodium serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate sodium regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate sodium can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions.
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- HY-141439
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Keap1-Nrf2
Quinone Reductase
Glutathione S-transferase
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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TBE 31 is an orally active Keap1/Nrf2 pathway activator and NQO1 inducer with a Dm value of 1.1 nM for NQO1. TBE 31 binds to cysteine residues of Keap1, inhibits ubiquitination and degradation of Nrf2, thereby activating the expression of ARE-dependent genes. TBE 31 induces cytoprotective enzymes including NQO1 and GST isoforms, promotes Nrf2 accumulation, and upregulates Nrf2-regulated genes related to antioxidation and lipid metabolism. TBE 31 inhibits pro-inflammatory responses, formation of AFB1-DNA adducts, endoplasmic reticulum stress, cell apoptosis (apoptosis), hepatic fibrosis, oxidative stress, and the expression of ChREBP. TBE 31 reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of ultraviolet-induced skin carcinogenesis. TBE 31 enhances nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth. TBE 31 attenuates LPS-induced serum TNF-α levels and immobility time in mice. TBE 31 can be used in research related to liver cancer, skin cancer, inflammation-related depression, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis .
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- HY-W116576R
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Drug Intermediate
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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3-Methoxycatechol is intermediate for the antivascular agents combretastatin A-1 (HY-121993) and combretastatin B-1. 3-Methoxycatechol promotes esophageal carcinogenesis in rats models .
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- HY-W011540R
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- HY-W016433
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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- HY-W016433S1
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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2-Aminofluorene-d11 is the deuterium labeled 2-Aminofluorene . 2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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- HY-N0560R
-
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Baicalein 6-methyl ether (Standard); 6-Methoxybaicalein (Standard)
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Reference Standards
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Autophagy
Virus Protease
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Cancer
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Oroxylin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oroxylin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis .
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- HY-W714675
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Glucoiberin is a glucosinolate found in Brassica oleracea. Hydrolysis products of Glucoiberin exhibit anticancer activity .
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- HY-201296A
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TUCA sodium
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Drug Isomer
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Cancer
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Tauroursocholic acid (TUCA) sodium is a taurine-conjugated form of the bile acid ursocholic acid and the 7β-hydroxy epimer of Taurocholic acid (HY-B1788). Tauroursocholic acid sodium exists in abundance during the biliary tract cancer, disrupting the balance and cellular toxicity of bile acids and inducing carcinogenesis through oxidative DNA damage and DNA mutation. Tauroursocholic acid (TUCA) sodium can be used for biliary tract cancer research .
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- HY-127149
-
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Ro 40-8757
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
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Cancer
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Mofarotene (Ro 40-8757), an arotinoid, is anticancer compound. Mofarotene induces apoptosis, associated with mitochondrial membrane depolarization, activation of caspase-3 and -9, and enhanced production of reactive oxygen species. Mofarotene inhibits hematopoiesis in vitro by inhibiting maturation from primitive progenitor cells .
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- HY-B0667S1
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- HY-W016433R
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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- HY-106162A
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- HY-30270R
-
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p-Hydroxyanisole (Standard)
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HSP
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Reference Standards
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Endocrinology
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Mequinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mequinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mequinol (4-Methoxyphenol)yes MercurialisOne of the bioactive ingredients, mainly used for skin discoloration . MequinolIs an antioxidant that has additive/synergistic effects on carcinogenesis when combined with other phenolic antioxidants. Mequinolalso promote hERαDependent chaperone production with potential estrogenic activity .
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- HY-108052R
-
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Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside chloride (Standard)
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Reference Standards
EGFR
Apoptosis
Akt
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Delphinidin 3-glucoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin 3-glucoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL) . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM . Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction .
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- HY-113289R
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- HY-P11417
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide is a five-peptide that acts as a physiological inhibitor of epidermal cell proliferation. This pentapeptide can significantly reduce the DNA synthesis rate and mitotic rate of epidermal keratinocytes. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide moderately enhances the occurrence of skin tumors in skin cancer models, but also shows a higher tendency to promote the regression of already formed tumors. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be hydrolyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be used in cancer process research .
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- HY-W016286
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2,6-Dimercaptopurine
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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2,6-Dithiopurine (2,6-Dimercaptopurine) is a nucleophilic scavenger for electrophilic carcinogens. 2,6-Dithiopurine abolishes both DNA adduct formation and the initiation of carcinogenesis .
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- HY-W016286R
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2,6-Dimercaptopurine (Standard)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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2,6-Dithiopurine (2,6-Dimercaptopurine) is a nucleophilic scavenger for electrophilic carcinogens. 2,6-Dithiopurine abolishes both DNA adduct formation and the initiation of carcinogenesis .
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- HY-119928
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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Broparestrol is a biologically active tetrasubstituted olefin can be achieved via palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling to form a C-C bond followed by bromination. Broparestrol inhibits mammary carcinogenesis in mouse model. Broparestrol can be used in dermatology and cancer research .
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- HY-119621
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β-glucuronidase
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Aceglatone, an antineoplastic agent, is a β-glucuronidase inhibitor. Aceglatone is a compound that inhibits colon carcinogenesis and prevents the induction of colon cancer by inhibiting the hydrolysis of glucuronides. Aceglatone reduces cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and inhibits DNA synthesis in human colon cancer cells .
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- HY-14617R
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[6]-Gingerone (Standard); [6]-Paradol (Standard)
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Reference Standards
COX
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Cancer
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Paradol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paradol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paradol is a pungent phenolic substance found in ginger and other Zingiberaceae plants. Paradol is an effective inhibitor of tumor promotion in mouse skin carcinogenesis, binds to cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 active site.
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- HY-W653916
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8-Oxo-2-Deoxyguanosine-13C,15N2
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine- 13C, 15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis .
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- HY-W016433S
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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2-Aminofluorene- 13C is the 13C labeled 2-Aminofluorene . 2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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- HY-151171
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MDM-2/p53
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Cancer
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MDM2/4-p53-IN-3 is a MDM2/4-p53 protein-protein interactions (PPIs) inhibitor (IC50s: 18.5 nM for MDM2-p53, 14.8 nM for MDM4-p53). MDM2/4-p53-IN-3 can be used in the research of cancers, such as colon cancer .
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- HY-N6036R
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Reference Standards
Others
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Cancer
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Ganoderic acid F (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ganoderic acid F. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ganoderic acid F is a ganoderic acid. Ganoderic acid F exhibits antitumor and antimetastatic activities through inhibition of angiogenesis and alteration of proteins involving cell proliferation and/or cell death, carcinogenesis, oxidative stress, calcium signaling, and endoplasmic reticulum stress .
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- HY-174782
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mRNA
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Human ACVR2B mRNA encodes the human activin A receptor type 2B (ACVR2B) protein, a receptor that transduces the activin signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating many physiological and pathological processes including neuronal differentiation and neuronal survival, hair follicle development and cycling, FSH production by the pituitary gland, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis.
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- HY-E70152
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EC:2.4.3.7; ST6GALNAC4; SIAT3-C
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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ST6 Sialyltransferase 4 (EC:2.4.3.7; ST6GALNAC4; SIAT3-C; SIAT3C; SIAT7-D; SIAT7D) catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. ST6 Sialyltransferase 4 promotes hepatocellular carcinogenesis by inducing abnormal glycosylation. .
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- HY-A0169
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Photosensitizer
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Cancer
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Methyl aminolevulinate is a sensitizer used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Methyl aminolevulinate penetrates the skin and induces the production of photoactive porphyrins including protoporphyrin IX in cells; upon exposure to appropriate light, it generates ROS, which triggers cellular oxidation and cell death. Methyl aminolevulinate acts as a photo-damage reversing agent through epidermal reconstruction, cytokine-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts, elastin breakdown, new collagen formation, and compression of dilated capillaries. Methyl aminolevulinate reduces the expression of the proliferation marker Ki-67 and the early skin carcinogenesis marker TP53. Methyl aminolevulinate delays the onset of ultraviolet-induced skin tumors and reduces tumor burden in hairless mice. Methyl aminolevulinate is applicable to research related to actinic keratosis and basal cell carcinoma .
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- HY-N18106
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EBV
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Cancer
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Amygdalinic acid (Compound 3) is a glycoside. Amygdalinic acid can be isolated from Persicae Semen. Amygdalinic acid inhibits Epstein-Barr virus early antigen activation. Amygdalinic acid delays two-stage chemical carcinogenesis in mouse skin, reduces papilloma incidence .
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- HY-P2997B
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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γ-glutamyltransferase, Human (HEK293) is a γ-glutamyltransferase expressed in HEK293 cells. γ-glutamyltransferase participates in glutathione metabolism. Serum γ-glutamyltransferase activity is identified as a predictor of atherosclerotic complications, and has prognostic value for cardiovascular diseases and stroke. γ-glutamyltransferase also serves as a biomarker for carcinogenesis and tumor progression .
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- HY-W209580
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Drug Derivative
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Cancer
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N-Nitrosobis (2-oxopropyl) amine is a nitrosamine compound that has been the subject of significant research interest in the field of chemical carcinogenesis. N-nitrosobis (2-oxopropyl) amine (BOP) -treated Syrian golden hamsters are a chemical carcinogenesis model that represents human pancreatic cancer.
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- HY-112817A
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8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate trisodium
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Apoptosis
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Others
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8-Oxo-dGTP (8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate) trisodium solution (100mM) is an oxidized guanine nucleotide formed by ROS-mediated oxidative modification of dGTP, and it also serves as a key substrate for 8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphohydrolases (such as hMTH1 and E. coli MutT). 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) acts as a DNA mutagen, inserts into nascent DNA and pairs with adenine and cytosine, inducing A:T to C:G transversion mutations. Furthermore, 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) causes oxidative DNA base modification, strand breakage and S-phase arrest, and ultimately triggers AIF-mediated apoptosis and promotes spontaneous carcinogenesis in mth1-deficient mice. Accumulation of 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) in cells induces genomic instability, but it exhibits a tumor-suppressive effect that reduces tumor incidence in mouse models instead. 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) is widely used in studies related to spontaneous carcinogenesis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, heart failure and tumor mechanisms .
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- HY-W585976
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p38 MAPK
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Cancer
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Benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide is a carcinogen present in tobacco smoke as well as in environmental pollution. Benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide is a metabolite of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) , which is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) . Benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide induces esophageal carcinogenesis. Benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide may act to induce activation of ERKs and p38 MAPK marked by an increased level of phosphorylation of both the ERKs and p38 MAPK which corresponds with the increased activation of both kinases as evidenced by increased phsosphorylation of their substrates Elk-1 and ATF-2, respectively.
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- HY-177995
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Monoisoamyl meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
SOD
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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MiADMSA (Monoisoamyl meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid) is an orally active thiol chelator that can effectively remove heavy metals such as arsenic and lead from the body of animals. Arsenic binds with two vicinal sulfhydryl groups available in MiADMSA leading to marked reduction in body arsenic burden and also marked reduction in various oxidative stress parameters and antioxidant enzymes like-ROS, nitrite, TBARS, GSH, SOD and catalase. MiADMSA attenuates urinary bladder carcinogenesis, protects against oxidative stress, ameliorates copper-induced histopathology, reverses neurotoxicity, and is safe in animals. MiADMSA can be used in studies of bladder cancer, arsenic, and lead-induced developmental neurotoxicity .
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- HY-A0169AR
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Reference Standards
Photosensitizer
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is a sensitizer used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride penetrates the skin and induces the production of photoactive porphyrins including protoporphyrin IX in cells; upon exposure to appropriate light, it generates ROS, which triggers cellular oxidation and cell death. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride acts as a photo-damage reversing agent through epidermal reconstruction, cytokine-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts, elastin breakdown, new collagen formation, and compression of dilated capillaries. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride reduces the expression of the proliferation marker Ki-67 and the early skin carcinogenesis marker TP53. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride delays the onset of ultraviolet-induced skin tumors and reduces tumor burden in hairless mice. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is applicable to research related to actinic keratosis and basal cell carcinoma .
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- HY-W096907
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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Picene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon of environmental relevance. Picene can be widely distributed in the environment as the result of incomplete combustion of organic matter. Picene is found to be inactive as complete carcinogen, while it acts in a high dose as a weak tumor initiator .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-E70152
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EC:2.4.3.7; ST6GALNAC4; SIAT3-C
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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ST6 Sialyltransferase 4 (EC:2.4.3.7; ST6GALNAC4; SIAT3-C; SIAT3C; SIAT7-D; SIAT7D) catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. ST6 Sialyltransferase 4 promotes hepatocellular carcinogenesis by inducing abnormal glycosylation. .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P4190
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GnRH Receptor
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Endocrinology
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FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) is a potent FSH antagonist. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) blocks the binding of FSH to FSHR, and alteres FSH action at the receptor level. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) results in the suppression of ovulation and causes follicular atresia of mice. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) has the potential for utilizing to restrain the carcinogenesis of ovarian cancer by down-regulating overexpression of FSHR and ERβ in the ovaries .
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- HY-P11417
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide is a five-peptide that acts as a physiological inhibitor of epidermal cell proliferation. This pentapeptide can significantly reduce the DNA synthesis rate and mitotic rate of epidermal keratinocytes. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide moderately enhances the occurrence of skin tumors in skin cancer models, but also shows a higher tendency to promote the regression of already formed tumors. Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be hydrolyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Epidermal mitosis inhibiting pentapeptide can be used in cancer process research .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0560
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- HY-111355B
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Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Steroids
Source Classification
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Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
PKC
AMPK
DOCK
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Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate sodium acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate sodium restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate sodium serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate sodium regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate sodium can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions .
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- HY-113289
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- HY-W011540
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- HY-125934
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- HY-30270
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- HY-W015273A
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- HY-120149
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- HY-108052
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Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride; Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside chloride
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Malvaceae
Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
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EGFR
Apoptosis
Akt
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Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL) . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM . Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction .
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- HY-14617
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- HY-111355
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Structural Classification
Animals
Steroids
Source Classification
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Endogenous Metabolite
DOCK
PKC
AMPK
Sirtuin
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Cholesterol sulfate is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions .
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- HY-N1854
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- HY-N6036
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- HY-112817
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8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate
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Microorganisms
Source Classification
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Apoptosis
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8-Oxo-dGTP (8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate) is an oxidized guanine nucleotide formed by ROS-mediated oxidative modification of dGTP, and it also serves as a key substrate for 8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphohydrolases (such as hMTH1 and E. coli MutT). 8-Oxo-dGTP acts as a DNA mutagen, inserts into nascent DNA and pairs with adenine and cytosine, inducing A:T to C:G transversion mutations. Furthermore, 8-Oxo-dGTP causes oxidative DNA base modification, strand breakage and S-phase arrest, and ultimately triggers AIF-mediated apoptosis and promotes spontaneous carcinogenesis in mth1-deficient mice. Accumulation of 8-Oxo-dGTP in cells induces genomic instability, but it exhibits a tumor-suppressive effect that reduces tumor incidence in mouse models instead. 8-Oxo-dGTP is widely used in studies related to spontaneous carcinogenesis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, heart failure and tumor mechanisms .
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- HY-W015273AR
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- HY-W011540R
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- HY-N0560R
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- HY-W714675
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- HY-30270R
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- HY-108052R
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Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside chloride (Standard)
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Malvaceae
Structural Classification
Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Microorganisms
Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.
Plants
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
EGFR
Apoptosis
Akt
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Delphinidin 3-glucoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin 3-glucoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL) . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM . Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM . Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction .
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- HY-113289R
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- HY-14617R
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- HY-N6036R
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- HY-N18106
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-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W011540S
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine- 15N5 is the 15N labeled 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine . 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis .
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- HY-111355S
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Cholesterol sulfate sodium-d7 is the deuterium labeled Cholesterol sulfate sodium. Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate sodium acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate sodium restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate sodium serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate sodium regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate sodium can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions.
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- HY-W016433S1
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2-Aminofluorene-d11 is the deuterium labeled 2-Aminofluorene . 2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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- HY-B0667S1
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Balsalazide-d4 is deuterium labeled Balsalazide. Balsalazide could suppress colitis-associated carcinogenesis through modulation of IL-6/STAT3 pathway.
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- HY-W653916
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine- 13C, 15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis .
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- HY-W016433S
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2-Aminofluorene- 13C is the 13C labeled 2-Aminofluorene . 2-Aminofluorene is a synthetic chemical insecticide. 2-Aminofluorene is a genotoxin. 2-Aminofluorene can be used in the research of DNA adduct structure, DNA repair, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-113289
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Cholesterol
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Brassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol and has cardiovascular protective effects. Brassicasterol exerts anticancer effects in prostate cancer through dual targeting of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Brassicasterol inhibits HSV-1 (IC50=1.2 μM) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Brassicasterol also inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, slowing the progression of atherosclerosis. Brassicasterol is also a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W011540
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8-Oxo-2-deoxyguanosine
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Nucleoside Analogs
Guanosine
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8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis.
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- HY-174782
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mRNA
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Human ACVR2B mRNA encodes the human activin A receptor type 2B (ACVR2B) protein, a receptor that transduces the activin signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating many physiological and pathological processes including neuronal differentiation and neuronal survival, hair follicle development and cycling, FSH production by the pituitary gland, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis.
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- HY-112817A
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8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate trisodium
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Nucleotide Analogs
Guanine Nucleotide
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8-Oxo-dGTP (8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate) trisodium solution (100mM) is an oxidized guanine nucleotide formed by ROS-mediated oxidative modification of dGTP, and it also serves as a key substrate for 8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphohydrolases (such as hMTH1 and E. coli MutT). 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) acts as a DNA mutagen, inserts into nascent DNA and pairs with adenine and cytosine, inducing A:T to C:G transversion mutations. Furthermore, 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) causes oxidative DNA base modification, strand breakage and S-phase arrest, and ultimately triggers AIF-mediated apoptosis and promotes spontaneous carcinogenesis in mth1-deficient mice. Accumulation of 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) in cells induces genomic instability, but it exhibits a tumor-suppressive effect that reduces tumor incidence in mouse models instead. 8-Oxo-dGTP trisodium solution (100mM) is widely used in studies related to spontaneous carcinogenesis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, heart failure and tumor mechanisms .
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