Search Result
Results for "
Free Radicals
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
29
Biochemical Assay Reagents
40
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-Y0320C
-
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DMSO
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Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity .
Low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
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- HY-W015913
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- HY-N0091
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Purin-6-ol; Sarcine
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-129064
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SOD
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SOD
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes (SOD) is the only antioxidant enzyme that scavenges the superoxide anion by converting this free radical to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, thus preventing peroxynitrite production and further damage. Superoxide dismutase, Porcine erythrocytes is extensively researched and used in anti-inflammatory, antitumor, radiation protection, and antisenility applications .
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- HY-D0367
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Calcofluor White M2R
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluorescent brightener 28 is a fluorescent whitening agent commonly used in the padding process of the textile industry. Fluorescent brightener 28 is capable of staining polysaccharides such as cellulose, and when the plasma membrane ruptures, it also weakly stains the cytoplasm and strongly stains the cell nucleus. Additionally, Fluorescent brightener 28 can be utilized to detect intracellular chitin in living cells. Fluorescent Brightener 28 also is a visible light emitting diode (LED)-light sensitive photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerizations .
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- HY-N1430
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trans-Oxyresveratrol
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Tyrosinase
HSV
Autophagy
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Others
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Oxyresveratrol (trans-Oxyresveratrol) is a potent naturally occurring antioxidant and free radical scavenger (IC50 of 28.9 µM against DPPH free radicals). Oxyresveratrol is potent and noncompetitive tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.2 µM for mushroom tyrosinase. Oxyresveratrol is effective against HSV-1, HSV-2 and varicella-zoster virus, and has neuroprotective effects .
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- HY-13244
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- HY-W002004
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4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Inflammation/Immunology
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4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
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- HY-N3220
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Xanthine Oxidase
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Metabolic Disease
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Myricetin 3-O-galactoside inhibits xanthine oxidase (XO) activity, lipid peroxidation and scavenges the free radical. Myricetin 3-O-galactoside inhibits lipid peroxidation with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL. Antioxidant activity .
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- HY-N0627
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LDLR
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Others
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Kaempferol-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a flavonoid glycoside. Kaempferol-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside exists in the root bark of Cudrania tricuspidata. Kaempferol-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits Cu 2+-induced lipid peroxidation of low-density lipoprotein. Kaempferol-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside possesses antioxidant activity and scavenges DPPH free radicals .
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- HY-124750
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- HY-N2376
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Glycosidase
Amylases
NF-κB
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide is a flavonoid found in Scutellaria baicalensis. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 values of 612.13 and 980.73 μg/mL. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide suppresses NF-κB signaling activity. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide scavenges free radicals, acts as a tight junction protector, and mitigates intestinal mucosal barrier injury. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes and severe acute pancreatitis-induced intestinal mucosal barrier injury .
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- HY-N8220
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Flidersiachromone
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Glycosidase
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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2-(2-Phenylethyl) chromone (Flidersiachromone) is a chromone derivative and antioxidant. 2-(2-Phenylethyl) chromone scavenges ABTS· + free radicals, and its derivatives exhibit diverse activities including anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-tumor, and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. 2-(2-Phenylethyl) chromone is applicable to experimental research in fields such as inflammation-related diseases, tumors, and neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-132828
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LT3001; DHDMIQK(KAP)
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P-selectin
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Odatroltide (LT3001; DHDMIQK(KAP)) is a P-selectin inhibitor. Odatroltide is a peptide molecule comprising a tripeptide Pro-Ala-Lys (PAK) and an (S)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid domain. Odatroltide can restore cerebral blood flow, scavenge free radicals, and inhibit leukocyte migration. Odatroltide possesses thrombolytic and anti-thrombotic activities .
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- HY-W019885A
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Sodium triphosphate pentabasic, 98%
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% is an inorganic, non-toxic polyphosphate crosslinker, inducer and enhancer. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% induces the formation of unique needle-like microcrystals in sodium alginate-chitosan composite films. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% enhances the DPPH free radical scavenging activity of sodium alginate-chitosan composite films .
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- HY-N3558
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Emmolic acid
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Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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Ceanothic acid (Emmolic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid. Ceanothic acid inhibits the growth of various oral bacteria, including Streptococcus mutans, Actinomyces viscosus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Prevotella intermedia. Ceanothic acid scavenges DPPH and H2O2 free radicals. Ceanothic acid inhibits acetic acid (HY-Y0319)-induced writhing response, xylene-induced ear swelling, and carrageenan-induced paw swelling in mice. Ceanothic acid can be used in research related to oral bacterial infections, ovarian cancer, liver cancer, and liver injury .
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- HY-164159
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MMP
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Inflammation/Immunology
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α-Glucosylrutin, a flavonoid, is a potent antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. α-Glucosylrutin reduces MMP-1 gene expression, protein expression, and enzyme activity, and reduces MMP-2 protein expression and enzyme activity in UVA-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts. α-Glucosylrutin prevents oxidative stress-induced intracellular tyrosine residue phosphorylation and counteracts intracellular thiol level depletion in human skin cells. α-Glucosylrutin is effective in the prevention of dermatologic diseases in which oxidative stress is of pathogenetic relevance, e.g. in polymorphous light eruption (PLE). α-Glucosylrutin can be used for the research of UV-induced skin photodamage/photoaging .
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- HY-W654342
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- HY-W098021
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Photoinitiator-651
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone is a hydrophobic benzoin ether-based free radical photoinitiator. 2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone undergoes α-cleavage upon UV irradiation to generate benzoyl and substituted benzyl free radicals, thereby initiating photopolymerization reactions. 2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone serves as a hydrophobic free radical photoinitiator for the photopolymerization of acrylamide and trimethylolpropane triacrylate in specific systems .
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- HY-114713
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- HY-W087905
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-diphenylbutane is a minor product formed during the thermal decomposition of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) in cumene, generated through radical coupling reactions. As an initiator capable of producing free radicals, 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-diphenylbutane promotes cross-linking or decomposition processes via initiating free radical reactions in fields such as polymer polymerization (e.g., modification of polyphenylene oxide processing), organic synthesis (e.g., DCP decomposition reactions), and coal processing (e.g., oxidation stabilization of coal tar pitch), thereby enhancing material properties or reaction efficiency .
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- HY-W750459
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Fluorescent brightener 28 (Technical Grade) is a fluorescent whitening agent commonly used in the padding process of the textile industry. Fluorescent brightener 28 is capable of staining polysaccharides such as cellulose, and when the plasma membrane ruptures, it also weakly stains the cytoplasm and strongly stains the cell nucleus. Additionally, Fluorescent brightener 28 can be utilized to detect intracellular chitin in living cells. Fluorescent Brightener 28 also is a visible light emitting diode (LED)-light sensitive photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerizations .
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- HY-B1777R
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- HY-N7607
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Quercetin-3-O-D-glucosyl]-(1-2)-L-rhamnoside is a flavonoid glycoside with antioxidant activity and free radical scavenging activity. Quercetin-3-O-D-glucosyl]-(1-2)-L-rhamnoside can scavenge free radicals such as ABTS+ and can be used in the study of antioxidant-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases) .
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![Quercetin-3-O-D-glucosyl]-(1-2)-L-rhamnoside](//file.medchemexpress.com/product_pic/hy-n7607.gif)
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- HY-W103047
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Fluorescent Dye
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Others
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1-Pyrenebutyric acid is a fluorescence probe whose fluorescence lifetime depends on local oxygen and free radical concentrations. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid is used in fluorescence determination of DNA. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can be used as a linker for biomolecules to form a self-assembled monolayer on grapheme. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can also be used for the measurement of free radicals in solution and in living cells .
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- HY-W100959
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Tetramethylquinone
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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Duroquinone (Tetramethylquinone) is a model compound of amphiphilic quinone, which can be used as an oxidative-reductive activity probe. Duroquinone can be easily reduced by biological systems to hydrogen peroxide (DQH₂) or semi-quinone free radicals (DQ•⁻). Duroquinone can freely pass through the cell membrane, facilitating the study of the electron transfer process inside and outside the cells. Duroquinone can be used to investigate the relationship between metabolism in the pulmonary circulation and endothelial cells .
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- HY-106408
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Salfaprodil Free base; Neu2000
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Nelonemdaz (Salfaprodil free base) is an NR2B-selective and uncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Nelonemdaz is also a free radical scavenger. Nelonemdaz has excellent neuroprotection against NMDA- and free radical-induced cell death .
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- HY-N10917
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Drug Derivative
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Infection
Cancer
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Xanthohumol I is a derivative of Chalcone (HY-121054) that can be isolated from Humulus lupulus L. (hops). Xanthohumol I exhibits free radical scavenging activity .
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- HY-N1449
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Others
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Others
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Neonuezhenide exhibits strong antioxidant effect against hemolysis of red blood cells induced by free radicals .
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- HY-124426
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Triethyl aconitate can undergo copolymerization with butadiene and styrene. Triethyl aconitate is reactive in free radical initiated copolymerizations .
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- HY-N8219
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- HY-N3596
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Aquillochin
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Cleomiscosin C (Aquillochin) can be isolated from Aquilaria agallocha. Cleomiscosin C has antioxidant activity. Cleomiscosin C inhibits LDL oxidation and free radicals generation .
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- HY-N8042
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Others
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Others
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Erigeside I is a free radical scavenger isolated from Erigeron breviscapus .
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- HY-N10176
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- HY-W274194
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Others
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Antioxidant agent-7 (SD-7) is a benzodiazepine derivative with antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 470 nM to scavenge DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) free radical .
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- HY-N15684
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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Rhodoxanthin is a carotenoid. Rhodoxanthin exerts antioxidant activity via free radical scavenging and lipid peroxidation inhibition. Rhodoxanthin is promising for research of oxidative stress-related diseases (e.g., UV-induced skin damage) .
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- HY-107965
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Safflower seed oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) is rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, as well as tocopherols and phenolic compounds, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-aging and blood lipid-regulating effects. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) inhibits the activities of collagenase and elastase, and exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals. Linoleic acid in safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) reduces blood cholesterol levels. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) can be applied to research in fields such as skin aging, atherosclerosis, edible oil processing and industrial raw material development .
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- HY-W076778
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- HY-136511
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SQ 14534
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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Epicaptopril (SQ 14534) is the derivative of Captopril (HY-B0368). Epicaptopril is an inhibitor for angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Epicaptopril enhances vasodilation in an endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF)-dependent manner. Epicaptopril is a free radical scavenger, and can be used in research about oxidative stress and free radical damage caused cardiovascular disorders .
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- HY-106408A
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Salfaprodil; Neu2000 potassium
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Nelonemdaz (Salfaprodil) potassium is an NR2B-selective and uncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Nelonemdaz potassium is also a free radical scavenger. Nelonemdaz potassium has excellent neuroprotection against NMDA- and free radical-induced cell death .
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- HY-N8955
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- HY-N15440
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- HY-W015913R
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Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Standard); Acetylformic acid sodium (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium 2-oxopropanoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
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- HY-N3554
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(+)-Catechol 7-β-D-xylopyranoside
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Others
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Others
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Catechin-7-O-β-D-xylopyranoside is an antioxidant compound with strong DPPH free radical scavenging ability. Catechin-7-O-β-D-xylopyranoside can be extracted from birch inner bark and nepeta stem bark .
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- HY-N7648
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Atherospermine
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Parasite
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
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Infection
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Atherosperminine (Atherospermine) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Atherosperminine inhibits growth of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. Atherosperminine scavenges DPPH free radicals, exhibits ferric reducing power, and chelates metal ions. Atherosperminine can be used for the research of malaria .
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- HY-D0187B
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- HY-175862
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Aldose Reductase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PI3K
Akt
SOD
p38 MAPK
Keap1-Nrf2
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Metabolic Disease
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ALR2-IN-9 is a potent ALR2 inhibitor (IC50 = 21.8 nM) with excellent antioxidant activity (EC50 for DPPH radical scavenging = 2.8 μM). ALR2-IN-9 interacts directly with Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)/Reactive Nitrogen Species (RNS) and interrupts the free radical chain reactions, and as an endogenous enzymatic antioxidant regulator, which regulates enzyme functions of CAT and SOD. ALR2-IN-9 regulates PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 pathway to attenuate hyperglycemia-mediated mitochondrial superoxide overproduction in vitro, and ameliorates CuSO4- and H2O2-induced oxidative stress in vivo. ALR2-IN-9 prolongs lifespan of C. elegans via the regulation of stress response genes such as PMK-1. ALR2-IN-9 is a promising anti-aging drug candidate. ALR2-IN-9 can be used for diabetic complication research .
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- HY-117457
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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BPIC is a DNA intercalator agent and also an anti-cancer agent. BPIC scavenge ∙OH, ∙O2(-), and NO free radicals .
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- HY-119955
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LY-141894
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Xanthine Oxidase
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Others
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Amflutizole (LY-141894) is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Amflutizole abolishes free radical formation and release in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion mice .
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- HY-W271506
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3,3,5,5-Tetramethyl-1-pyrroline 1-oxide
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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TMPO (3,3,5,5-Tetramethyl-1-pyrroline 1-oxide) is a spin trap targeting free radicals. TMPO is capable of scavenging superoxide, hydroxyl radicals and inhibits thymocyte apoptosis with EC50 values of 19.1 mM (MPS-induced) to 30.7 mM (Etoposide-induced) for inhibiting DNA fragmentation. TMPO reacts with intracellular free radicals to form stable nitroxide radical products, reducing oxidative stress (e.g., decreasing peroxide levels, maintaining glutathione content) and blocking oxidative events in the apoptotic pathway. TMPO is promising for research of apoptosis in immune cells like thymocytes .
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- HY-N7518
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MMP
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Eulophiol shows the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity with an EC50 of 27.7μM. Antioxidant activity .
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- HY-N1859
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- HY-114651
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Others
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Cancer
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Phenazoviridin is a free radical scavenger. Phenazoviridin shows strong inhibitory activity against lipid peroxidation in rat brain homogenate and exhibits antihypoxic activity in mice .
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- HY-125568
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MMP
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Others
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Pyridoxatin is a free radical scavenger of microbial origin. Pyridoxatin is isolated from a fungus culture identified as Acremonium sp. BX86. Pyridoxatin inhibits lipid peroxidation induced by free radicals in rat liver microsomes free from vitamin E .
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- HY-N10294
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HIV
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Epicoccone B, firstly reported from C. globosum, exhibits the DPPH free radical scavenging ability with IC50 value of 10.8 μM, and has potent α-glucosidase inhibition with IC50 value of 27.3 μM. Anti-HIV activity .
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- HY-N13142
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Luteolin 7-O-[β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 3) is a flavonoid with antioxidant activity, which can be isolated from Margaritopsis carrascoana. Luteolin 7-O-[β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside has good DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50=0.188 mg/mL) .
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![Luteolin 7-O-[β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside](//file.medchemexpress.com/product_pic/hy-n13142.gif)
- HY-150585
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Amyloid-β
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Tau Protein
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Neurological Disease
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BuChE-IN-5 (compound 25b) is a potent BuChE inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.94 μM. BuChE-IN-5 efficiently inhibits aggregation Aβ and tau protein in Escherichia coli. BuChE-IN-5 also has free radical scavenging capacity and antioxidant activity. BuChE-IN-5 can be used for researching Alzheimer’s disease .
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- HY-W250973
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- HY-W790758
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Tripropylammonium hexafluorophosphate is a potent, cell-permeable free radical scavenger suitable for the detection of superoxide radicals and peroxynitrite in vitro.
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- HY-W067572
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(-)-Stobadine
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Stobadine is a potent antioxidant and prevents free radical induced alterations in ER membrane fluidity. Stobadine can be used for effective cardio- and neuroprotectants development based on antioxidant or free radical scavenging mechanisms of action .
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- HY-W303135
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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EMPO is a free radical scavenger. EMPO is stable in phosphate buffers at physiological pH, its superoxide spin adducts are more durable and no hydroxyl adducts are produced when decaying. EMPO can be used in the study of free radicals .
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- HY-155346
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Bacterial
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Others
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Free radical scavenger 1 (compound 8) shows scavenging activity against the DPPH radical, with the IC50 of 43.39 μg/ml .
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- HY-116778
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Prostaglandin G2 is a prostaglandin peroxide. Prostaglandin G2 acts as a precursor for thromboxane A2 production, inducing platelet aggregation and serotonin release. Prostaglandin G2 also induces cerebral arteriole injury in anesthetized cats via the generation of reactive oxygen free radicals, triggering persistent vasodilation, reduced reactivity to hypocapnia, and endothelial damage. Prostaglandin G2 can be used in studies related to cerebral arteriole injury .
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- HY-133183
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Urolignoside is an antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Urolignoside potently scavenges DPPH radical, and exhibits antioxidant to β-carotene-lineoleate model .
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- HY-N9370
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Fungal
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Infection
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Isobellidifolin, a xanthone, is a free radical scavenger and antioxidant compound. Isobellidifolin has potent antifungal effect .
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- HY-137683B
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GDPβS trilithium
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Others
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Others
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Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) (trilithium) is a guanosine nucleotide that is a stable free radical .
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- HY-137929
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Deoxygerfelin is a phenolic antioxidant that has been found in A. versicolor. It scavenges free radicals in a Trolox equivalent activity concentration (TEAC) assay.
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- HY-N17846
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Dimethyl lithospermate is an antioxidant. Dimethyl lithospermate scavenges DPPH free radicals and inhibits free radical generation. Dimethyl lithospermate also protects hepatocytes from tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP)-induced oxidative damage. Dimethyl lithospermate can be used in oxidative damage-related research .
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- HY-106408R
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Salfaprodil Free base (Standard); Neu2000 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Nelonemdaz (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nelonemdaz (HY-106408). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nelonemdaz (Salfaprodil free base) is an NR2B-selective and uncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Nelonemdaz is also a free radical scavenger. Nelonemdaz has excellent neuroprotection against NMDA- and free radical-induced cell death .
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- HY-106408AR
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Salfaprodil (Standard); Neu2000 potassium (Standard)
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Reference Standards
iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Nelonemdaz potassium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nelonemdaz potassium (HY-106408A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nelonemdaz (Salfaprodil) potassium is an NR2B-selective and uncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Nelonemdaz potassium is also a free radical scavenger. Nelonemdaz potassium has excellent neuroprotection against NMDA- and free radical-induced cell death .
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- HY-181253
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Glycosidase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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α-Glucosidase-IN-111 (Compound 5d) is an α-glucosidase (α-Glucosidase) inhibitor with a IC50 of 34.99 μg/mL. α-Glucosidase-IN-111 effectively scavenges DPPH free radicals and ABTS free radicals, with IC50 values of 5.33 and 5.84 μg/mL, respectively. α-Glucosidase-IN-111 can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-137733A
-
|
Cytidine-5'-O-2-thiodiphosphate trisodium salt
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Others
|
|
CDP-β-S (Cytidine-5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate)) trisodium salt is an unhydrolyzable analogue of CDP (Cytidine Diphosphate), featuring antioxidant and free radical scavenging functions .
|
-
- HY-N17673
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Avenanthramide 1c is a free radical scavenger and antioxidant. Avenanthramide 1c scavenges DPPH free radicals. Avenanthramide 1c inhibits azo-initiated linoleic acid peroxidation. Avenanthramide 1c exerts antioxidant effects. Avenanthramide 1c exhibits an antagonistic interaction with Avenanthramide 2f in the DPPH free radical scavenging system .
|
-
- HY-N8844
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
2"-O-Galloylquercitrin (Compound 6) is
isolated from the natural Acer ginnala. 2"-O-Galloylquercitrin
has health benefits. 2"-O-Galloylquercitrin has the activity of free
radical scavenger .
|
-
- HY-N17510
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Regiafuran A is a prenylated 2-arylbenzofuran derivative and free radical scavenger (IC50=1.9 μg/mL). Regiafuran A is isolated from the stem bark of Chlorophora regia. In a competitive enzyme immunoassay for PGE2, Regiafuran A shows no anti-inflammatory potential .
|
-
- HY-N19254
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Shepherdine, a harmala-type indole and tetrahydro-β-carboline alkaloid, is an antioxidant. Shepherdine scavenges free radicals via single electron transfer from its indole ring, forming an indolyl cation or neutral radical, and may convert to aromatic β-carbolines during this process. Shepherdine can be used for research on antioxidant activity .
|
-
- HY-106797
-
|
|
SOD
Xanthine Oxidase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
CV 3611 is a potent and orally active free radical scavenger. CV 3611 shows anti-inflammatory, antiarrhythmic and anticancer effects. CV 3611 can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and cardiovascular disease, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and acute pancreatitis .
|
-
- HY-N18365
-
|
Dillenetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
3'-Methoxy tamarixin (compound 6) is a flavonoid glycoside and antioxidant. 3'-Methoxy tamarixin can be found in the leaves of Cadaba farinosa Forssk.3'-Methoxy tamarixin exhibits free radical scavenging activity and 49.1% antioxidant activity .
|
-
- HY-164295A
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
U-78517 dihydrochloride, a Trolox (HY-101445) analog, is a potent antioxidant. U-78517 dihydrochloride inhibits DCVC (HY-19717)-induced lipid peroxidation, scavenges DPPH, oxygen- and nitrogen-based free radicals. U-78517 dihydrochloride attenuates hypoxic injury in iaolated cardiac myocytes. U-78517 dihydrochloride can be used for the research of hypoxic injury, cerebral ischemia, and cardiovascular disease .
|
-
- HY-N15191
-
-
- HY-N19850
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Mammea B/BD is an anticancer antioxidant that can be isolated from the seeds of Mammea americana. Mammea B/BD exhibits antiproliferative effects on colon cancer cells. Mammea B/BD scavenges DPPH free radicals. Mammea B/BD can be used in colon cancer research .
|
-
- HY-N19852
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Mammea E/BA is a prenylated coumarin anticancer agent that can be isolated from the seeds of Mammea americana. Mammea E/BA scavenges DPPH free radicals. Mammea E/BA induces cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells. Mammea E/BA can be used for the research of colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-N17495
-
|
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Luteolin 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-D-glucoside) is an orally active flavonoid free radical scavenger. Luteolin 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-D-glucoside) scavenges free radicals, inhibits the activity elevation of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase in mouse plasma, as well as the elevation of liver lipid hydroperoxide content. Luteolin 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-D-glucoside) is applicable for liver injury research .
|
-
- HY-N13285
-
|
(-)-EGC-4'-O-ME
|
Drug Derivative
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether ((-)-EGC-4'-O-ME) is an orally active natural phenolic catechin with antioxidant, free radical-scavenging and hepatoprotective activities. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether interferes with radiation-induced free radical formation, scavenges DPPH free radicals, inhibits carbon tetrachloride-induced increases in serum GOT and GPT, suppresses carbon tetrachloride-induced TBA-RS formation, and counteracts carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatocyte toxicity. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether binds specifically to human serum albumin. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether can be used in studies related to liver injury .
|
-
- HY-W014610
-
|
Ethyl methylphenylglycidate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Strawberry aldehyde is an orally active synthetic flavor compound widely used in the food and cosmetics industries. Its presence in small cigar smoke shows a significant positive correlation with free radical levels, thereby increasing the toxicity of the smoke. Strawberry aldehyde has demonstrated long-term safety in rats .
|
-
- HY-185554
-
|
|
HDAC
|
Cancer
|
|
HDAC-IN-102 (Compound 21) is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with an IC50 of 58 μM. HDAC-IN-102 inhibits total HDAC activity and exhibits partial subtype selectivity, with the R-isomer targeting HDAC2 and the S-isomer targeting HDAC8. HDAC-IN-102 exerts antioxidant effects by scavenging DPPH free radicals. HDAC-IN-102 can be used in cancer-related research .
|
-
- HY-N17982
-
|
|
HIV Integrase
|
Infection
|
|
Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a vanillic acid glycoside with moderate antioxidant activity. Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside scavenges DPPH free radicals and superoxide anion radicals, and inhibits AAPH-induced lipid peroxidation in the linoleic acid system. The IC50 value of Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside against HIV-1 integrase is >100 μg/mL, indicating that it is not an effective HIV-1 integrase inhibitor. Vanillic acid 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is isolable from the ethyl acetate extract of Gardeniae Fructus.
|
-
- HY-N17436
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Demethoxyhexahydrocurcumin is a Curcumin (HY-N0005) biotransformation metabolite and diarylheptanoid with antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Demethoxyhexahydrocurcumin scavenges free radicals, inhibits cancer cell viability, and suppresses microbial growth. Demethoxyhexahydrocurcumin can be used for the research of colorectal cancer .
|
-
- HY-N17733
-
|
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
4,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid ethyl ester is an ABTS free radical scavenger with an IC50 of 5.95 μM. 4,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid ethyl ester shows no antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid ethyl ester can be used in liver injury protection studies .
|
-
- HY-181353
-
|
|
Glycosidase
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
α-Glucosidase-IN-112 is an α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.03 μM and a Ki of 0.44 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-112 exerts antioxidant effects by scavenging ABTS + free radicals. α-Glucosidase-IN-112 exerts antiproliferative effects by inhibiting the proliferation of bladder cancer cells. α-Glucosidase-IN-112 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and bladder cancer .
|
-
- HY-N18294
-
|
|
Parasite
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
(R,R)-Polysphorin is a neolignan antimalarial agent that is isolated from the dried leaves and stems of Rhaphidophora decursiva. (R,R)-Polysphorin inhibits the growth of chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum clones in vitro by mediating free radical damage to key cellular components via conjugated double bonds. (R,R)-Polysphorin also exhibits cytotoxicity against human oral epidermoid carcinoma cells .
|
-
- HY-N15622
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Neouralenol is a free radical scavenger. Neouralenol can be isolated from licorice roots. Neouralenol scavenges hydroxyl radicals and hydroperoxyl radicals .
|
-
- HY-N12639
-
|
|
TRP Channel
|
Others
|
|
β-Sanshool is found in Zanthoxylum bungeanum and has a unique pungent taste. β-Sanshool is a TRPV1 activator that activates TRPV1 to increase intracellular calcium concentration. β-Sanshool has antioxidant effects and enhances free radical scavenging activity. β-Sanshool increases the thermal denaturation temperature and stabilizes protein structures. β-Sanshool induces sensory experiences of numbness and bitterness .
|
-
- HY-N17215
-
|
3,4,6-Trigalloylglucose
|
Amylases
Glycosidase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose (3,4,6-Trigalloylglucose) is an α-amylase (porcine α-amylase IC50 = 334.6 μM; Ki = 307.5 μM) and α-glucosidase (yeast α-glucosidase IC50 = 46.5 μM; Ki = 39.9 μM) mixed type inhibitor. 3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose exhibits free radical scavenging ability, ferric-reducing power, and antioxidant activity. 3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose can be used for the research of diabetes .
|
-
- HY-N11737
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Monasfluore A is an azaphenanthrenone derivative with antioxidant activity. Monasfluore A inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide production. Monasfluore A scavenges DPPH and superoxide anion free radicals. Monasfluore A exerts cellular antioxidant activity in oxidatively damaged colon adenocarcinoma cells. Monasfluore A shows no antiproliferative effect on human laryngeal cancer cells and colon adenocarcinoma cells .
|
-
- HY-N14953
-
-
- HY-N16742
-
-
- HY-N15697
-
|
(-)-Prinsepiol
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Prinsepiol ((-)-Prinsepiol) is an antioxidant agent targeting free radical scavenging. Prinsepiol exerts antioxidant activity via direct free radical neutralization and modulation of oxidative stress-related pathways. Prinsepiol is promising for research of liver injury repair and oxidative stress-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-N14765
-
|
Naphthgeranine A
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
7-Demethylnaphterpin (Naphthgeranine A) is a free radical scavenger that can be isolated from Streptomyces prunicolor .
|
-
- HY-N17737
-
|
|
Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Cytochrome P450
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Floramanoside F is a type of flavonol glycoside compound. Floramanoside F has a moderate free radical scavenging effect, with a SC₅₀ value of 25.1 μM. Floramanoside F has a relatively weak inhibitory activity on aldose reductase, with a IC₅₀ value greater than 100 μM. Floramanoside F has strong binding affinity with key target enzymes of type 1 diabetic nephropathy (T1DN) (Fasn, Cyp2e1, Cyp4a32), and can inhibit lipid accumulation and oxidative stress, thereby alleviating renal inflammation and fibrosis. Floramanoside F can be used to study type 1 diabetic nephropathy and diabetic complications .
|
-
- HY-B1001A
-
-
- HY-B0871
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
|
Others
|
|
Quinclorac, an herbicide widely applied in agriculture, induces oxidative stress due to free radical generation and changes in the antioxidant defense system .
|
-
- HY-D0187
-
-
- HY-100297
-
-
- HY-W129155
-
|
|
Drug Intermediate
|
Others
|
|
9,10-Dihydroacridine is a chain-terminating antioxidant that can inhibit lipid peroxidation by capturing peroxide free radicals (LOO•) .
|
-
- HY-B1001
-
-
- HY-N15598
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Peucenin is an orally active chromone compound found in Ptaeroxylon obliquum and Petroselinum ostruthium. Peucenin exerts antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
|
-
- HY-N17367
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
(2S,3S)-2-Geranyl-2,7-dimethylchromane-3,5-diol is a phenolic compound that can be found in Boletus pseudocalopus. (2S,3S)-2-Geranyl-2,7-dimethylchromane-3,5-diol exhibits radical-scavenging activity .
|
-
- HY-124496
-
-
- HY-N1579
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
Apoptosis
|
Infection
|
|
Pyrogallol is a polyphenol compound, which has anti-fungal and anti-psoriatic properties. Pyrogallol is a reductant that is able to generate free radicals, in particular superoxide anions.
|
-
- HY-139827
-
-
- HY-N2628
-
|
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Erigeroside is as a derivatives of -glucose extracted from Satureja khuzistanica Jamzad. Erigeroside has good ability of anti-oxidation and scavenging oxidation free radical .
|
-
- HY-N16515
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Dulcisxanthone B is an antioxidant agent with free radical scavenging against DPPH (IC50 of 0.39 mM) and lipid peroxidation inhibition (IC50 of 024 μM) .
|
-
- HY-B0099
-
|
MCI-186
|
MMP
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Edaravone is a strong novel free radical scavenger, and inhibits MMP-9-related brain hemorrhage in rats treated with tissue plasminogen activator.
|
-
- HY-N19669
-
-
- HY-W021267
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-Demethylcolchicine, a colchicine metabolite and anti-inflammatory agent, exhibits potent tubulin-binding activity. 3-Demethylcolchicine inhibits carrageenan-induced rat paw edema. 3-Demethylcolchicine bears a hydroxyl group on its carbocyclic ring; this group participates in free radical scavenging processes, allowing it to act as a free radical scavenger. 3-Demethylcolchicine is applicable to studies related to carrageenan-induced paw edema .
|
-
- HY-N14796
-
-
- HY-129064B
-
|
|
SOD
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Superoxide dismutase PEG (EC 1.15.1.1) is a mimetic of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and powerful free radical scavenger acts by reducing superoxide anions .
|
-
- HY-N14795
-
-
- HY-N17504
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
N-Formylnornuciferin is an N-acylaporphine alkaloid isolated from the stems of Tinospora crispa. N-Formylnornuciferin exhibits no scavenging activity against DPPH free radicals .
|
-
- HY-N0091S5
-
-
- HY-N0091S6
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine . Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-N7774
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Echinatine N-oxide is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid found in R. graeca .
|
-
- HY-W115785
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
VEGFR
RUNX
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Zinc borate is a bioactive inorganic substance with properties including osteogenic induction, pro-angiogenesis, antioxidation, antimutagenesis and cytotoxicity. In the field of bone tissue engineering, Zinc borate is often incorporated into chitosan scaffolds. By releasing zinc ions and borate ions, Zinc borate induces the differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells into osteoblasts, upregulates the expression of bone-related genes and promotes calcium deposition. Zinc borate also promotes angiogenesis by upregulating key factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor. Zinc borate exhibits antioxidant capacity to scavenge free radicals, and can specifically reduce mutagenicity under specific conditions. Zinc borate reduces the survival rate of mouse fibroblasts, but it can still be used in studies related to bone tissue engineering .
|
-
- HY-44076
-
LAP
4 Publications Verification
Lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
Cancer
|
|
LAP (Lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate) is a free radical initiator. The free radicals produced by LAP under bioprinting conditions are potentially cytotoxic and mutagenic. In addition, the concentration of LAP affects the mechanical strength of 3D printed scaffolds. Generally, the concentration range of LAP used for curing is 0.05%-1%. The elastic modulus produced at a concentration of 0.1% is the highest, with enhanced mechanical properties and excellent biocompatibility .
|
-
- HY-N1430R
-
|
trans-Oxyresveratrol (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Tyrosinase
HSV
Autophagy
|
Others
|
|
Oxyresveratrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxyresveratrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxyresveratrol (trans-Oxyresveratrol) is a potent naturally occurring antioxidant and free radical scavenger (IC50 of 28.9 μM against DPPH free radicals). Oxyresveratrol is potent and noncompetitive tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.2 μM for mushroom tyrosinase. Oxyresveratrol is effective against HSV-1, HSV-2 and varicella-zoster virus, and has neuroprotective effects .
|
-
- HY-W076778R
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Monoethyl itaconate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monoethyl itaconate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monoethyl itaconate is a free radical can be used for polymerization[1].
|
-
- HY-119987
-
|
SOG
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .
|
-
- HY-N0091R
-
|
Purin-6-ol (Standard); Sarcine (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypoxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-N13065
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Quercetin 4′-glucuronide (Compound P3) is a Quercetin (HY-18085) metabolite. Quercetin 4′-glucuronide can trap free radical .
|
-
- HY-N10594
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Cirsiliol 4′-glucoside is a free radical scavenger, found from Ruellia tuberosa L. Cirsiliol 4′-glucoside shows potential anti-diabetic activity .
|
-
- HY-W002773
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Methyl isovanillate is a secondary metabolite isolated from Vitex agnus-castus. Methyl isovanillate does not exhibit significant activity in the DPPH free radical scavenging experiment .
|
-
- HY-N0091S7
-
|
Purin-6-ol-15N4; Sarcine-15N4
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 15N4 is the 15N labeled Hypoxanthine . Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-N8169
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
10-O-Trans-p-methoxycinnamoylcatalpol has antioxidant activity with the IC50 value of 0.37 μM/mL in DPPH free radical scavenging assay .
|
-
- HY-N7692
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Polyporusterone A is a triterpene carboxylic acid isolated from Polyporus umbellatus Fries. Polyporusterone A has inhibitory effect on free radical-induced lysis of red blood cells (hemolysis) .
|
-
- HY-186080
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Melatonin-OH is an oxidative Melatonin (HY-B0075) metabolite with free radical-scavenging activity. Melatonin-OH forms via Melatonin’s reaction with hydroxyl radicals (·OH). Melatonin-OH forms via Melatonin’s reaction with peroxynitrous acid or its activated form ONOOH .
|
-
- HY-W616806
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-N7075
-
Inulin
4 Publications Verification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
|
-
- HY-W047187
-
|
|
Xanthine Oxidase
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
|
Others
|
|
Lavandoside is an ABTS ?+ free radical scavenger and a moderate inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XO), with an IC50 of 71.6 μM for inhibiting NO production in LPS-induced macrophages. Lavandoside exerts its antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory effects by directly scavenging free radicals and inhibiting XO activity, a mechanism related to the hydroxyl groups in its molecular structure. Lavandoside can be isolated from lavender and can be used in the development of natural antioxidants and in research on oxidative stress-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-N9799
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pholidotol C is a stilbene compound with nitric oxide (NO) production inhibitory activity and DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50 values ??of 28.6 μM and 21.9 μM, respectively). Pholidotol C exerts its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities through mechanisms involving the inhibition of NO production in activated macrophages and free radical scavenging, and can be used in research on inflammation-related diseases. Pholidotol C can be extracted from the dried whole plant of Pholidota chinensis (an orchid of the genus Pholidota) .
|
-
- HY-W003972
-
|
Syringol
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (Syringol) is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
|
-
- HY-119092
-
|
|
Sodium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Bisaramil is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Bisaramil exerts concentration dependent inhibitory effect on PMA-stimulated free radical generation and prolonged the time lag concentration dependently .
|
-
- HY-W612557
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Edaravone dimer impurity (Dimer 2) is a stable conjugated Edaravone (HY-B0099) dimer. Edaravone is a free radical scavenging agent for the study of acute ischemic stroke .
|
-
- HY-N7693
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Polyporusterone B is a triterpene carboxylic acid isolated from Polyporus umbellatus Fries. Polyporusterone B has inhibitory effect on free radical-induced lysis of red blood cells (hemolysis) .
|
-
- HY-N0091S2
-
|
Purin-6-ol-13C5; Sarcine-13C5
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 13C5 is a 13C-labeled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-42682S1
-
|
D-Galactosamine-13C hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
D(+)-Galactosamine- 13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C labeled D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and
|
-
- HY-129064H
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Superoxide dismutase, Horseradish (EC 1.15.1.1), catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide radicals into hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) plays a crucial role in cellular defense against the toxic effects of oxygen free radicals. Superoxide dismutase competes with nitric oxide (NO) for superoxide anions (which react with NO to form peroxynitrite), thereby promoting NO activity.
|
-
- HY-135849
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
Catalase, Aspergillus niger is a key enzyme in the metabolism of H2O2 and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and its expression and localization is markedly altered in tumors . Free oxygen radical scavenger.
|
-
- HY-130294
-
|
|
Elastase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pyracrenic acid is an elastase inhibitor (IC50 = 2.42 µM), can be obtained from the bark of Pyracantha crenulata. Pyracrenic acid has DPPH free radical scavenging activity and anti-inflammatory activity .
|
-
- HY-W776847
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl serves as a free radical spin probe employed in spin labeling techniques, which facilitate the exploration of the dynamic interactions among molecules, proteins, lipids, and cell membranes.
|
-
- HY-118315
-
L-012
2 Publications Verification
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
L-012 is a luminal-based chemiluminescent probe. L-012 sodium salt can detect NADPH oxidase (Nox)-derived superoxide and nitrogen species (reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS)) .
|
-
- HY-135152
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
CYPMPO is a spin-trapping reagent. CYPMPO, a cyclic DEPMPO-type nitrone, is evaluated for spin-trapping capabilities toward hydroxyl and superoxide radicals. anti-oxidant and anti-tumor?activity .
|
-
- HY-129064E
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Superoxide Dismutase, Escherichia coli (EC 1.15.1.1), catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide radicals into hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) plays a crucial role in cellular defense against the toxic effects of oxygen free radicals. Superoxide dismutase competes with nitric oxide (NO) for superoxide anions (which react with NO to form peroxynitrite), thereby promoting NO activity.
|
-
- HY-N8846
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
dl-Aloesol is a natural product that can be isolated from fungus Aspergillus sp. Aspergillus sp metabolites has cytotoxic, antibacterial, free radical scavenging, anti-parasitic, antiviral and antiproliferative activities, etc .
|
-
- HY-176747
-
|
DMPPD
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
7-PPD (DMPPD) is a rubber antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and inhibits the oxidative degradation of rubber chains. 7-PPD shows promise for research in tire manufacturing and rubber product processing .
|
-
- HY-B0871R
-
|
|
Herbicide
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Quinclorac (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinclorac. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quinclorac, an herbicide widely applied in agriculture, induces oxidative stress due to free radical generation and changes in the antioxidant defense system .
|
-
- HY-B0871S
-
-
- HY-W801479S
-
-
- HY-W086630
-
|
2,3-Bornanedione
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Camphorquinone (2,3-Bornanedione) is a photoinitiator. Camphorquinone enhances free radical production under visible light (VL) irradiation and exhibits minimal cytotoxicity to HPF cells. Camphorquinone is used in the research of dental resin polymers .
|
-
- HY-112053
-
|
2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) is a stable free radical that can be used to measure the radical scavenging activity of antioxidants. The odd electron of nitrogen atom in DPPH is reduced by receiving a hydrogen atom from antioxidants to the corresponding hydrazine. DPPH method may be utilized in aqueous and nonpolar organic solvents and can be used to examine both hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidants .
|
-
- HY-N1417
-
Sesamol
2 Publications Verification
|
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Sesamol is a constituent of sesame oil. Sesamol shows a free radical scavenging activity. Sesamol shows an IC50=5.95±0.56 μg/mL in the DPPH assay. Anti-oxidant activities . Anticancer activities .
|
-
- HY-N1579R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
Apoptosis
|
Infection
|
|
Pyrogallol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrogallol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrogallol is a polyphenol compound, which has anti-fungal and anti-psoriatic properties. Pyrogallol is a reductant that is able to generate free radicals, in particular superoxide anions.
|
-
- HY-N1521
-
|
Lantadene A
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rehmannic acid (lantadene A) is a compound isolated from Lantana camara. Rehmannic acid shows considerable in vitro antioxidant, free radical scavenging capacity activities in a dose dependant manner. Rehmannic acid is a promising candidate for use as an antioxidant and hepatoprotective agent .
|
-
- HY-122288
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
SC 28538 is a compound with antimicrobial activity. SC 28538 exerts its antimicrobial effect by reducing its nitro moiety in an anaerobic environment to form cytotoxic free radicals that can damage DNA and other key biomolecules of microorganisms .
|
-
- HY-141898
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
Biotin-4-aminophenol is a biotin-phenol analog. Biotin-4-aminophenol generates free radicals and conjugates to tyrosine residues in proteins more efficiently and selectively than the previously reported BP1 .
|
-
- HY-183792
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 347 (Compound 4d) is an Antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 347 exhibits selective antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans. Antibacterial agent 347 shows moderate ABTS• + free radical scavenging activity .
|
-
- HY-B0099R
-
|
MCI-186 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
MMP
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Edaravone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Edaravone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Edaravone is a strong novel free radical scavenger, and inhibits MMP-9-related brain hemorrhage in rats treated with tissue plasminogen activator.
|
-
- HY-D0187S
-
-
- HY-N19331
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Matricarin is a sesquiterpene lactone antioxidant with ferric ion reducing antioxidant power activity. Matricarin exhibits free radical scavenging activity. Matricarin induces growth inhibition. Matricarin can be used in the research of ovarian cancer and renal cancer .
|
-
- HY-W101527
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Benzoin isopropyl ether is a photoinitiator. Benzoin isopropyl ether can be used for the photopolymerization of Methyl methacrylate .
|
-
- HY-P1934A
-
|
|
Fungal
Bacterial
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
|
-
- HY-162173
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
WYZ90 ((compound 6a) is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 75, 5734, 19940 nM for COX-2, COX-1 and DPPH, respectively. WYZ90 shows antioxidant and analgesic activity .
|
-
- HY-129242
-
|
4-Oxo-Tempo
|
SOD
|
Others
|
|
Tempone (4-Oxo-Tempo) is a stable water-soluble nitro radical. Tempone is widely used as a contrast agent for metabolic activity and hypoxic sensitivity in electron spin resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic nuclear polarization. Tempone reduces superoxide radicals by mimicking the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby reducing the formation of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrites. Tempone can be used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute renal failure .
|
-
- HY-N15323
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Samioside is an effective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that can be isolated from Phlomis nissolii and P. capitata. Samioside possesses free-radical scavenging and antimicrobial activities. Samioside can be used in research on its anti-Alzheimer’s potency .
|
-
- HY-B0099S
-
-
- HY-W102471
-
|
|
Photosensitizer
|
Others
|
|
3-Acetylbenzophenone (Compound 2) is the photolysis product of Ketoprofen (HY-B0227). 3-Acetylbenzophenone promotes the photoperoxidation reaction of Linoleic acid (HY-N0729), exhibits free radical scavenging and photosensitizing activity .
|
-
- HY-P2890D
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Laccase, Agaricus bisporus (EC 1.10.3.2) is a blue copper oxidase that reduces molecular oxygen to water. Laccase oxidizes polyphenols, methoxy-substituted phenols and diamines, but not tyrosine. Oxidation by laccase is an one-electron reaction that generates a free radical.
|
-
- HY-N0091S1
-
|
Purin-6-o-13C,15N2; Sarcine-13C,15N2
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 13C, 15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-N0091S3
-
|
Purin-6-ol-13C2,15N; Sarcine-13C2,15N
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 13C2, 15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-N10898
-
|
|
Lipoxygenase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
(-)-Dihydroguaiaretic acid is a Lipoxygenase inhibitor that has antioxidant activity. (-)-Dihydroguaiaretic acid inhibits the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids and removes free radicals. (-)-Dihydroguaiaretic acid also has anticancer activity with an IC50 value of 7.49 μM (A549 cells) .
|
-
- HY-P2890H
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Laccase, Pleurotus ostreatus (mushroom) (EC 1.10.3.2) is a blue copper oxidase that reduces molecular oxygen to water. Laccase oxidizes polyphenols, methoxy-substituted phenols and diamines, but not tyrosine. Oxidation by laccase is an one-electron reaction that generates a free radical.
|
-
- HY-N0091S
-
|
Purin-6-ol-13C5,15N4; Sarcine-13C5,15N4
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 13C5, 15N4 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-W747992
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Indicaxanthin is a natural water-soluble betalain, presenting a yellow-orange color. Indicaxanthin possesses free radical scavenging ability and can inhibit lipid peroxidation, reducing the formation of malondialdehyde (MDA). Indicaxanthin can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes .
|
-
- HY-B1978S
-
|
|
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Iprodione-d5 is the deuterium labeled Iprodione . Iprodione, a dicarboximide fungicide, has a highly specific action, with a capacity to cause oxidative damage through production of free oxygen radicals (ROS). Iprodione does not appear to be species selective .
|
-
- HY-P2890I
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Laccase, White rot fungi (EC 1.10.3.2) is a blue copper oxidase that reduces molecular oxygen to water. Laccase oxidizes polyphenols, methoxy-substituted phenols and diamines, but not tyrosine. Oxidation by laccase is an one-electron reaction that generates a free radical.
|
-
- HY-D0187R
-
-
- HY-N18642
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Soapnut extract is a natural nonionic surfactant that can be used as a skin conditioning agent. It possesses strong detergency, antibacterial, non-polluting, and skin-softening properties. Soapnut extract also exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, free radical scavenging, and anticoagulant effects.
|
-
- HY-N17551
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Others
|
|
Odoratumone A (Compound 1/11) is a homoisoflavonoid identified in the rhizomes of Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce. Odoratumone A exhibits DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 32.8 μg/mL) and exerts antioxidant properties. Odoratumone A is applicable for antioxidant research .
|
-
- HY-P2890B
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Laccase, Trametes versicolor (EC 1.10.3.2), is a blue copper oxidase that reduces molecular oxygen to water. Laccase can oxidize polyphenols, methoxylated phenolic compounds, and diamines, but not tyrosine. Laccase's oxidation reaction is a single-electron reaction and produces free radicals.
|
-
- HY-W745029A
-
-
- HY-W714006
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Cochliodinol (compound 1) is a metabolite derived from the Apis mellifera ligustica. Cochliodinol has strong free radical scavenging activity of 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrohydrazine (DPPH) (IC50=3.06 μg/mL) .
|
-
- HY-W354617
-
|
Ethyl dihydroxypropyl PABA
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Roxadimate (Ethyl dihydroxypropyl PABA) can be used as a sunscreen agent by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress. Roxadimate can protect cells from damage caused by radiation or neurotoxic insults. Roxadimate can be studied in research for cancer and neurodegenerative conditions .
|
-
- HY-N7079
-
-
- HY-P2890C
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Laccase, Trametes versicolor (EC 1.10.3.2), is a blue copper oxidase that reduces molecular oxygen to water. Laccase can oxidize polyphenols, methoxylated phenolic compounds, and diamines, but not tyrosine. Laccase's oxidation reaction is a single-electron reaction and produces free radicals.
|
-
- HY-N0523
-
-
- HY-B0704
-
|
Nonanedioic acid
|
Antibiotic
Endogenous Metabolite
PROTAC Linkers
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Azelaic acid is a nine-carbon dicarboxylic acid. Azelaic acid has antimicrobial activity against Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis through inhibition of microbial cellular prorein synthesis. Azelaic acid has hypopigmentation action resulting from its ability to scavenge free radicals .
|
-
- HY-N0523A
-
-
- HY-W004520
-
|
5-Methylphenazinium methylsulfate
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Phenazine methylsulfate is a free radical generator that can act as an electron transfer reactant in cell viability assays. It also has insecticidal properties. Furthermore, Phenazine methylsulfate induces oxidative DNA damage and cell apoptosis, showing antitumor activity .
|
-
- HY-N1994
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Swertianine is a hydroxyexanthone that can be isolated from Swertia decussata. Swertianine has antioxidant activity by inhibiting lipid peroxidation, scavenging DPPH and superoxide free radicals. Swertianine also inhibits γ-ray induced DNA damage of pBR322 with protective effect .
|
-
- HY-136476B
-
|
|
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
MOFs
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Cu (II) Protoporphyrin IX is used as a negative control for Zn (II) Protoporphyrin (an inihibitor of heme oxygenase). Heme oxygenase has been implicated in tumor cell resistance to chemotherapy, reduction of free radical formation and inflammation, and associated with vascular repair .
|
-
- HY-N8375
-
|
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .
|
-
- HY-N0091S4
-
|
Purin-6-ol-13C2,15N-1; Sarcine-13C2,15N-1
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
Hypoxanthine- 13C2, 15N-1 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-N7079A
-
|
D-Isoascorbic acid sodium; D-Araboascorbic acid sodium
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Bacterial
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sodium erythorbate is an orally active sodium salt form of isoascorbic acid. Sodium erythorbate improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Sodium erythorbate can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Sodium erythorbate has weak antiscorbic activity. Sodium erythorbate can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products .
|
-
- HY-N17362
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Anhydroevoxine is a furoquinoline alkaloid that can be found in Vepris glomerata. Anhydroevoxine demonstrates in vitro antioxidant activity, reducing Fe 3+ to Fe 2+ and scavenging DPPH radicals .
|
-
- HY-112053R
-
|
2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (Standard)
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Reference Standards
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
DPPH (Standard) is the analytical standard of DPPH. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) is a stable free radical that can be used to measure the radical scavenging activity of antioxidants. The odd electron of nitrogen atom in DPPH is reduced by receiving a hydrogen atom from antioxidants to the corresponding hydrazine. DPPH method may be utilized in aqueous and nonpolar organic solvents and can be used to examine both hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidants .
|
-
- HY-N0136
-
|
(+)-Dihydroquercetin; (+)-Taxifolin
|
TNF Receptor
Autophagy
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Taxifolin ((+)-Dihydroquercetin) exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-172380A
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) is an amphiphilic triblock copolymer composed of PEG and two polycaprolactones (PCL). PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) can be cross-linked by free radical polymerization and/or photopolymerization to form a cross-linked hydrogel network .
|
-
- HY-N9610
-
|
Ubiquinone 30
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Coenzyme Q6 (Ubiquinone 30) is an isoprenylated benzoquinone lipid. Coenzyme Q6 exhibits functions in respiratory electron transport and as a lipid antioxidant. Coenzyme Q6 also has antioxidant effects, which can prevent the production of free radicals and oxidative damage .
|
-
- HY-B1978
-
-
- HY-172380
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) is an amphiphilic triblock copolymer composed of PEG and two polycaprolactones (PCL). PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) can be cross-linked by free radical polymerization and/or photopolymerization to form a cross-linked hydrogel network .
|
-
- HY-N0495
-
Aloenin
1 Publications Verification
Aloenin A
|
Beta-secretase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Aloenin (Aloenin A) is a kind of natural product, has effective clearing and free radical activity, and has moderate inhibitory activity on β-secretion (BACE) (IC50=14.95 μg/mL). Aloenin suppresses peritoneal hypertrophy in large rats and suppresses its release.
|
-
- HY-W250971
-
|
16-DSA (Free radical)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
16-Doxylstearic acid (16-DSA) (Free radical) is a form of stearic acid containing a 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxazolidinyloxy (DOXYL) group that forms a hydrophobic spin label. 16-Doxylstearic acid is often used to study on membrane fluidity .
|
-
- HY-N13169
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Quercetin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-D-galactoside) is an antioxidant derived from Apocynum venetum that exhibits strong scavenging activity against DPPH (HY-112053) free radicals, with an EC50 value of 11.4 μM .
|
-
- HY-119975
-
|
DC118
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
Carazostatin (DC118), an antioxidant, can be isolated from Streptomycs chromofuscus. Carazostatin (DC118) exhibits strong inhibitory activity against free radical-induced lipid peroxidation and shows stronger antioxidant activity in liposomal membranes than α-tocopherol (VE) .
|
-
- HY-N17774
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
2,3,4,6-Tetragalloylglucose is a hydrolyzable tannin with antioxidant activity, exhibiting DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50=11.35 μM). 2,3,4,6-Tetragalloylglucose can be isolated from the endocarp of Juglans regia (walnut).
|
-
- HY-W015913S3
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-13C; Acetylformic acid-13C-1 sodium
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate- 13C is the 13C labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-D0187S4
-
|
GSH-13C; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine-13C
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
L-Glutathione reduced- 13C (GSH- 13C; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine- 13C) is 13C-labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced is an endogenous antioxidant and oxygen free radical scavenger.
|
-
- HY-W015913S1
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-d3; Acetylformic acid-d3 sodium
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-119987R
-
|
SOG (Standard)
|
Fluorescent Dye
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Sudan orange G (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sudan orange G. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .
|
-
- HY-100768
-
HTHQ
2 Publications Verification
1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone; HX-1171; BTT-105
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
HTHQ (1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone) is a potent lipophilic phenolic antioxidant. HTHQ has considerable anti-oxidative activity by directly reacting with reactive oxygen species (ROS) and scavenging ROS to form more stable free radicals .
|
-
- HY-N0136B
-
|
(-)-Dihydroquercetin
|
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(-)-Taxifolin is the less active enantiomer of Taxifolin. Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-W015913S4
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-13C2; Acetylformic acid-13C2-1 sodium
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
2-Oxopropanoate- 13C2 (sodium) is the 13C labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-W015913S
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-13C3; Acetylformic acid-13C3 sodium
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate- 13C3 is the 13C-labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-131803
-
|
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Urolignoside is an antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Urolignoside potently scavenges DPPH radical, and exhibits antioxidant to β-carotene-lineoleate model . 3'-Azido-3'-deoxyguanosine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
-
- HY-132280
-
|
U 74006F Free base
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tirilazad (U 74006F free base) is a neuroprotective agent. Tirilazad can also bind tightly to the main protease of the COVID-19 virus and exert anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. Tirilazad scavenges hydroxyl and lipid peroxyl free radicals and maintains the levels of endogenous antioxidants. Tirilazad reduces cerebral infarct volume and improves neurobehavioral scores in animal models of focal ischemia. Tirilazad can be used in research related to ischemic stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage .
|
-
- HY-P1934AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Fungal
Bacterial
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
|
-
- HY-119827
-
|
F 860191
|
Topoisomerase
|
Cancer
|
|
Moflomycin (F 860191) is a compound with strong anti-leukemic activity and low mutagenicity. Moflomycin has an antiproliferative effect on the leukemic cell line HL60 in vitro (IC50=2.9 nM) . Moflomycin enhances topoisomerase II-induced DNA breaks and free radical production .
|
-
- HY-W101585
-
|
Isopentyl benzoate
|
Environmental Pollutants
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Isoamyl benzoate (Isopentyl benzoate) is a natural aromatic ester compound. Isoamyl benzoate exhibits free radical scavenging capabilities against DPPH and ABTS, with its IC50 values being 9.55 μg/mL and 7455.54 μM TE/g respectively. Isoamyl benzoate can be used in antioxidant research .
|
-
- HY-172219
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
CUR-IPA is a cholinesterase inhibitor, with IC50 of 5.99, 59.30, and 60.66 μM for eAChE (electric eel), hAChE (human), and hBChE (human), respectively. CUR-IPA can scavenge free radicals and has antioxidant activity. CUR-IPA can be used in the research of cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-N17378
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Camelliquercetiside B is a natural product. Camelliquercetiside B can be isolated from the leaves of Camellia sinensis. Camelliquercetiside B inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase (Alcohol dehydrogenase), with an IC50 of 13.7 μM against yeast alcohol dehydrogenase. Camelliquercetiside B exhibits scavenging activity against DPPH free radicals .
|
-
- HY-182333
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
AChE-IN-112 is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.41 μM. AChE-IN-112 scavenges various reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen species, including DPPH, ABTS, NO, hydroxyl and hydrogen peroxide free radicals. AChE-IN-112 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-129214
-
-
- HY-W002773R
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Methyl isovanillate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl isovanillate (HY-W002773). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl isovanillate is a secondary metabolite isolated from Vitex agnus-castus. Methyl isovanillate does not exhibit significant activity in the DPPH free radical scavenging experiment .
|
-
- HY-N2443
-
-
- HY-W127725
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
|
-
- HY-202233
-
|
TBN
|
Drug Derivative
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tetramethylpyrazine nitrone is a nitrone derivative of tetramethylpyrazine. Tetramethylpyrazine nitrone is an active ingredient from Ligusticum wallichii Franchat. Tetramethylpyrazine nitrone is a potent scavenger of free radicals with neuroprotective activitys in both rat and monkey models of ischemis stroke. Tetramethylpyrazine nitrone can suppress over-expression of neuroinflammatory marker vimentin .
|
-
- HY-N8012
-
|
|
COX
NO Synthase
|
Others
|
|
Multinoside A (compound 6) is an antioxidant with DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50=54.3 μg/mL). Multinoside A can also downregulate COX-2 expression (IC50=9.6 μg/mL) and inhibit NO production (IC50=43.9 μg/mL) .
|
-
- HY-N1719
-
|
2α,3α,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Isoarjunolic acid (2α,3α,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) is a triterpenoid, can be isolated from the stems of Cornus kousa. Isoarjunolic acid could have free radical scavenging activity and elastase inhibition activity .
|
-
- HY-181436
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
CAY10563 is a pH-regulated NO donor. Under acidic conditions, CAY10563 releases NO via an acid-catalyzed ring-opening mechanism, generating sulfur-centered free radicals. CAY10563 induces pH-dependent vasodilation. CAY10563 can be used in studies related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
|
-
- HY-W013508
-
I2959
2 Publications Verification
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
I2959 is widely used as a photoinitiator for photochemical cross-linking of hydrogels, and the combination of I2959 and CMA hydrogel has been used as a bio-ink for biological 3D printing applications. In addition, I2959 has a high free radical generation efficiency and is cytotoxic to rapidly dividing cell lines .
|
-
- HY-N1417R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Sesamol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sesamol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sesamol is a constituent of sesame oil. Sesamol shows a free radical scavenging activity. Sesamol shows an IC50=5.95±0.56 μg/mL in the DPPH assay. Anti-oxidant activities . Anticancer activities .
|
-
- HY-N3421
-
|
|
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Influenza Virus
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Koaburaside is a cytoprotective and anti-inflammatory natural compound. Koaburaside shows antioxidant activity with an IC50 of 9.0 μM for DPPH-free radical scavenging assay. Koaburaside inhibits histamine release and expressions of IL-6 and TNF-α in human mast cells. Koaburaside also effectively inhibits influenza A neuraminidase .
|
-
- HY-N0136A
-
|
(±)-Dihydroquercetin
|
Drug Isomer
TNF Receptor
Autophagy
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
(±)-Taxifolin ((±)-Dihydroquercetin) is the racemate of Taxifolin (HY-N0136). Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-149313
-
|
|
Amylases
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
α Amylase-IN-1 (Compound 11) is an α-Amylase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.5509 μM. α Amylase-IN-1 has antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 53.49 μM for scavenging DPPH free radicals. IC50 can be used in the study of diabetes and oxidative stress-related diseases.
|
-
- HY-176437
-
|
|
Tyrosinase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Tyrosinase-IN-42 (Compound 13t) is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50: 1.363 µM). Tyrosinase-IN-42 exhibits anti-browning effects on fresh-cut apples. Tyrosinase-IN-42 has antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals (IC50: 57.90 and 45.64 µM, respectively) .
|
-
- HY-N9229
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Myricadenin A is an iNOS inhibitor, capable of effectively inhibiting the production of NO (EC₅₀ = 18.1 μM). Myricadenin A has moderate ABTS free radical scavenging activity (SC₅₀ = 175.4 μM) and relatively weak anti-tuberculosis activity (MIC = 80.0 μg/mL). Myricadenin A can be used in inflammation-related research .
|
-
- HY-D0187S6
-
|
GSH-15N; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine-15N
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
L-Glutathione reduced- 15N (GSH- 15N; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine- 15N) is 15N-labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced (GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine) is an endogenous antioxidant that scavenges oxygen free radicals.
|
-
- HY-N0136S
-
|
(+)-Dihydroquercetin-d3; (+)-Taxifolin-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Autophagy
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Taxifolin-d3 is deuterium labeled Taxifolin. Taxifolin ((+)-Dihydroquercetin) exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-W017330
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Methacrylic anhydride is a typical polymerizable 1,6-diolefin. Methacrylic anhydride can form a soluble csyclopolymer by free-radical initiation. Methacrylic anhydride can spontaneously polymerize through the vinyl group and justifies the use of 2-6-di-tert-butyl4-methylphenol as an inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-168993
-
-
- HY-N0523S
-
|
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid-d2
|
Apoptosis
COX
Ferroptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
Gallic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gallic acid . Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) . Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities .
|
-
- HY-124953
-
|
|
MAP3K
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone, a major metabolite of Daidzein, is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of Cot (Tpl2/MAP3K8) and MKK4. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone has anticancer, anti-angiogenic, chemoprotective, and free radical scavenging activities .
|
-
- HY-170489
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Antifungal agent 123 (Compound 4b) exhibits good affinity to the oxidoreductase of Staphylococcus aureus or the membrane protein of Candida albicans, exhibits antibacterial and antifungal activities. Antifungal agent 123 scavenges free radical, exhibits antioxidant efficacy. Antifungal agent 123 inhibits the TLR signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy .
|
-
- HY-N15578
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Actinidioionoside (Compound 2) is a megastigmane glucoside compound found in Borago officinalis L. Actinidioionoside has DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50: 41.3 μM). Actinidioionoside has no significant cytotoxicity against A549 human lung cancer cells (IC50 > 100 μM). Actinidioionoside can be used in antioxidant studies .
|
-
- HY-N11962A
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
2,3,9,10-Tetrahydroxyberberine bromide is an acetylcholinesterase AChE inhibitor (IC50=7.8 μM). 2,3,9,10-Tetrahydroxyberberine bromide exhibits DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50=43 μM) and is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-W800683
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
4-Azide-TFP-Amide-SS-Sulfo-NHS consists of an aryl azide, a cleavable disulfide bond, and an NHS ester. The aryl azide can be photo-activated with UV light (250 to 350 nm) for conjugation with biomolecules. Fluoro helps to stabilize the free radical intermediate. The NHS ester reacts with amines. The disulfide bond can be cleaved by reducing agents.
|
-
- HY-132280R
-
|
U 74006F Free base (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tirilazad (U 74006F free base) Standard is the analytical standard of Tirilazad (HY-132280). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tirilazad (U 74006F free base) is a neuroprotective agent. Tirilazad can also bind tightly to the main protease of the COVID-19 virus and exert anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. Tirilazad scavenges hydroxyl and lipid peroxyl free radicals and maintains the levels of endogenous antioxidants. Tirilazad reduces cerebral infarct volume and improves neurobehavioral scores in animal models of focal ischemia. Tirilazad can be used in research related to ischemic stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage .
|
-
- HY-N0136R
-
|
(+)-Dihydroquercetin (Standard); (+)-Taxifolin (Standard)
|
TNF Receptor
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Taxifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taxifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taxifolin ((+)-Dihydroquercetin) exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-W003972S1
-
|
Syringol-d6
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol-d6 (Syringol-d6) is deuterated labeled 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (HY-W003972). 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
|
-
- HY-W013494
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine. L-Carnosine is an endogenous metabolite found in human brain, muscle and gastrointestinal tissues and is present in all vertebrates. L-Carnosine is a non-enzymatic free radical scavenger and natural antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties that can inhibit biochemical changes associated with aging .
|
-
- HY-N0523R
-
|
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
COX
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Ferroptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Gallic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) . Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities .
|
-
- HY-N0523AR
-
|
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid hydrate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
COX
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Ferroptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) hydrate is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) . Gallic acid hydrate has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities .
|
-
- HY-N7627
-
-
- HY-N0828
-
|
|
Autophagy
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .
|
-
- HY-W747504
-
|
Dihydroherbimycin A
|
Antibiotic
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
TAN-420E (Dihydroherbimycin A) is an antibiotic, that can be isolated from the fermentation product of Streptomyces hygroscopicus. TAN-420E exhibits cytotoxicity in cancer cells P-388 and KB. TAN-420E scavenges DPPH free radicals with an IC50 of 1.3 μM .
|
-
- HY-173041
-
|
|
Arginase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Arginase inhibitor 9 (Compound 12a) is an arginase inhibitor with IC50 values of 9 μM and 55 μM for bovine and human arginase I, respectively. Arginase inhibitor 9 exhibits antioxidant activity and can scavenge free radicals. Additionally, Arginase inhibitor 9 can effectively regulate the levels of collagen and procollagen, exerting an anti-fibrotic effect .
|
-
- HY-N1312R
-
-
- HY-N1312
-
-
- HY-D1459
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
BODIPY 665/676 is a lipophilic radical-sensitive fluorescent probe that can be used to study radical-driven lipid autoxidation (Ex/Em=665/676 nm) .
|
-
- HY-146172
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q), an potent antioxidant, displays potent DPPH radicals scavenging activity and ABTS + scavenging activity with IC50s of 26.58 and 30.31 μM, respectively. Antioxidant agent-3 (Compound 14q) increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH), and reduced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in H2O2-treated HepG2 cells .
|
-
- HY-N18001
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Plantanone A is a COX inhibitor with an IC50 of 33.37 μM against ovine COX-1 and an IC50 of 46.16 μM against ovine COX-2. Plantanone A exhibits weak DPPH radical scavenging activity (IC50: 467.7 μM). Plantanone A can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-168320
-
|
N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
N-Stearoyltyrosine (N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine) is an analog of Anandamide (HY-10863). N-Stearoyltyrosine exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in gerbils ischemia-reperfusion model through protection in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the free radicals production and improves antioxidant capacity. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the IR-induced apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-W004520R
-
|
5-Methylphenazinium methylsulfate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
Antibiotic
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Phenazine (methylsulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenazine (methylsulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenazine methylsulfate is a free radical generator that can act as an electron transfer reactant in cell viability assays. It also has insecticidal properties. Furthermore, Phenazine methylsulfate induces oxidative DNA damage and cell apoptosis, showing antitumor activity[1][2][3].
|
-
- HY-W003972R
-
|
Syringol (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (Standard) (Syringol (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (HY-W003972). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
|
-
- HY-161866
-
|
|
EGFR
|
Cancer
|
|
EGFR-IN-118 (Compound 4a) is an inhibitor for the tyrosine kinase EGFR. EGFR-IN-118 demonstrates anti-cancer property, inhibiting the proliferation of MCF-7 and PC3 with IC50 of 2.53 and 3.25 µg/ml. EGFR-IN-118 exhibits antioxidant efficacy, inhibiting the DPPH free radicals with IC50 of 10.04 µg/ml .
|
-
- HY-W003972S
-
|
Syringol-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol-d3 (Syringol-d3) is the deuterium labeled 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (HY-W003972) . 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
|
-
- HY-W145076
-
|
AZADO
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
|
2-Azaadamantane-N-oxyl (AZADO) is a compound with antioxidant activity that can effectively scavenge free radicals. 2-Azaadamantane-N-oxyl has been widely studied in compound development and has shown potential inhibitory effects on a variety of diseases. The structure of 2-Azaadamantane-N-oxyl gives it excellent biocompatibility and is suitable for screening innovative compounds.
|
-
- HY-W001158
-
|
Dimethylglycine hydrochloride; DMG hydrochloride; N-Methylsarcosine hydrochloride
|
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
|
-
- HY-138241
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
PBD-BODIPY is a probe for the spectrophotometric measurement of autoxidation reactions. Co-autoxidation of the PBD-BODIPY signal carrier and a hydrocarbon co-substrate can be quantified by monitoring loss of absorbance at 591 nm. PBD-BODIPY has been used to measure the activity of radical-trapping antioxidants in cell-free assays. It has also been used as a fluorescent probe for the detection of epoxidation activity.
|
-
- HY-B1978R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Androgen Receptor
|
Infection
|
|
Iprodione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Iprodione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Iprodione is an orally active diformimide fungicide. Iprodione can specifically cause oxidative damage by producing free radicals (ROS). Iprodione is also an antiandrogen agent that delays adolescent development in rats and reduces sexual behavior and reproductive ability in rats .
|
-
- HY-W745029
-
-
- HY-Y0511
-
|
Dimethylglycine; DMG; N-Methylsarcosine
|
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
|
-
- HY-76632
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
SOD
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates antioxidant enzymes (such as catalase CAT and superoxide dismutase SOD), scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant property. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates AChE and BChE, enhances neuronal function and improves Tau-induced neurobehavioral defects. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid improves the cognitive defects, and ameliorates circadian rhythm disorders of fruit flies .
|
-
- HY-133849
-
|
|
Sirtuin
|
Cancer
|
|
Aristoforin, a hypericin derivative, inhibits the activities of SIRT1 and SIRT2. Aristoforin induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest, scavenges hydroxyl free radicals, and exhibits protective activity against Fe 2+-induced DNA breakage. Aristoforin can be used in studies related to breast cancer and colon adenocarcinoma .
|
-
- HY-W130177
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Iodocholine iodide is a non-toxic, metabolizable "green" catalyst that can catalyze the free radical polymerization of functional polymers. Iodocholine iodide is also the non-radioactive iodide of Carbon-11 choline. C-11 Choline can be used in PET imaging and non-informative bone scintigraphy, CT or MRI to monitor various types of cancer .
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-
- HY-N3864A
-
|
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Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(E/Z)-erythro-Guaiacylglycerol β-coniferyl ether is a lignan compound found in Canadian maple syrup. (E/Z)-erythro-Guaiacylglycerol β-coniferyl ether exerts antioxidant acyivity and can scavenge DPPH radica. (E/Z)-erythro-Guaiacylglycerol β-coniferyl ether can be used for the research of inflammation .
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-
- HY-172782
-
-
- HY-N18243
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
O-(E)-p-Coumaroylquinic acid methyl ester is a coumaric acid derivative found in the flowers of Vaccinium corymbosum. O-(E)-p-Coumaroylquinic acid methyl ester shows antioxidant effects and can be used for nutraceutical and functional food applications .
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-
- HY-W800632
-
|
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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|
4-Azide-TFP-Amide-SS-propionic acid contains an aryl azide, a cleavable disulfide bond, and a carboxylic acid. The aryl azide can be photo-activated with UV light (250 to 350 nm) for conjugation with biomolecules. Fluoro helps to stabilize the free radical intermediate. The carboxylic acid can be reacted with amines in the presence of an activator to form an amide bond. The disulfide bond can be cleaved via reducing agents.
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-
- HY-N7079R
-
|
D-Isoascorbic acid (Standard); D-Araboascorbic acid (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Erythorbic acid (Standard) (D-Isoascorbic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Erythorbic acid (HY-N7079). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythorbic acid is an orally active compound. Erythorbic acid improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Erythorbic acid can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Erythorbic acid has weak antiscorbic activity. Erythorbic acid can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products.
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-
- HY-N2093
-
Vicine
2 Publications Verification
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Vicine, an alkaloid glycoside found mainly in fava beans, is toxic in individuals who have a hereditary loss of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and may cause haemolytic anaemia.Vicine is an inactive compound that is hydrolysed by the intestinal microflora to a highly reactive free radical generating compound, the aglycone divicine when Vicine enters the body through food .
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-
- HY-142125
-
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Xanthine Oxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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|
Broussochalcone A is an antioxidant and an inhibitor of Xanthine Oxidase (IC50=2.21 μM), with free radical scavenging activity. Broussochalcone A inhibits iron-induced lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide synthesis in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -activated macrophages. Broussochalcone A also induces Apoptosis of human renal carcinoma cells by increasing ROS levels and activating FOXO3 signaling pathways .
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-
- HY-100768R
-
|
1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone (Standard); HX-1171 (Standard); BTT-105 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
HTHQ (Standard) is the analytical standard of HTHQ. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. HTHQ (1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone) is a potent lipophilic phenolic antioxidant. HTHQ has considerable anti-oxidative activity by directly reacting with reactive oxygen species (ROS) and scavenging ROS to form more stable free radicals .
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-
- HY-141452
-
|
Malondialdehyde
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Propanedial (Malondialdehyde) (13.88 mM in water) is one of the final products of lipid peroxidation. Propanedial causes protein inactivation, DNA damage and cross-linking by forming stable covalent adducts with biological macromolecules, which is the main mechanism for its cytotoxicity and genotoxicity.
Propanedial production increases with the elevation of free radicals.
Propanedial is a key biomarker for evaluating the level of cellular oxidative stress [1][2][3].
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-
- HY-169406
-
|
|
Glycosidase
|
Cancer
|
|
α-Glucosidase-IN-76 (Compound 4r) is an inhibitor for α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 5.44 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-76 scavenges ABTS+ free radicals with a TEAC value of 0.49. α-Glucosidase-IN-76 inhibits the proliferation of T24 bladder cancer cell with IC50 of 1.74 μM .
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-
- HY-N4294
-
|
|
FXR
Insecticide
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Arjungenin, a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound, is a FXR agonist. Arjungenin can improve insulin sensitivity by regulating the function of fat cells. Arjungenin exhibits moderate free radical scavenging activity. Arjungenin has growth inhibitory activity against the insect Spilarctia obliqua. Arjungenin has significant antiviral activity against a series of viruses such as chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) .
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-
- HY-N19464
-
|
|
PDI
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Dicentrinone is an orally active PDI inhibitor with an IC50 value of 43.95 μM. Dicentrinone directly binds to PDI and suppresses cell proliferation and reduces cancer cell viability. Dicentrinone elicits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by suppressing leukocyte migration, plasma leakage and paw edema, and scavenging free radicals. Dicentrinone can be used in the research of hepatoma, rheumatism and arthritis .
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-
- HY-W738979
-
|
|
Photosensitizer
|
|
|
Silicon naphthalocyanine dichloride is a photosensitizer with potential anti-tumor activity. Silicon naphthalocyanine dichloride is used as a cancer-inhibiting compound in photodynamic therapy. Silicon naphthalocyanine dichloride can effectively absorb light energy of a specific wavelength, thereby generating oxygen free radicals that help destroy cancer cells. The biocompatibility of Silicon naphthalocyanine dichloride makes it show good prospects in medical applications.
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-
- HY-116008
-
|
8-epi PGF3α; 8-iso PGF3α
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Endocrinology
|
|
8-iso PGF3α is an isoprostane produced from the free-radical peroxidation of EPA. Little is known about the biological activity of 8-iso PGF3α. There is one report that it is inactive in a TP receptor mediated assay of human platelet shape change, where 8-iso PGF2α has an ED50 value of 1 μM.
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-
- HY-N14405
-
|
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Phenazostatin A is a phenazine Substance that has the protective effect of new neuron cells. Phenazostatin A can scavenge free radicals, protect N18-RE 105 nerve cells from glutamate toxicity, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Phenazostatin A inhibits glutamate toxicity in N18-RE-105 cells with an EC50 of 0.34 μg/mL .
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-
- HY-111603
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Calcium dobesilate is a vascular protector with oral activity that can clear hydroxyl free radicals, with an IC50 of 1.1 pM. Calcium dobesilate has antioxidant activity and helps to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in the retinas of diabetic mice. Calcium dobesilate can be used to study chronic venous diseases, diabetic retinopathy, and the occurrence of hemorrhoids, among other conditions .
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-
- HY-N17763
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Styraxlignolide G is a furanofuran-type lignan compound that can be isolated from the stem bark of Styrax japonica. Styraxlignolide G exhibits very weak DPPH free radical scavenging activity, while its hydrolyzed aglycone molecule possesses antioxidant activity (IC50=186.7 μM) and is involved in antioxidant-related regulation in the body. Styraxlignolide G can be used in the study of inflammatory diseases.
|
-
- HY-127170
-
|
|
Lipoxygenase
Tyrosinase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-Hydroxycoumarin is an inhibitor of tyrosinase and lipoxygenase with an IC50 for recombinant human tyrosinase (rHT) of 26 μM, and a Ki of 3.39 μM; its IC50 for LOX is 9.5 μM. 3-Hydroxycoumarin has DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 31.2 μM). 3-Hydroxycoumarin has photoprotective effects on sea urchin zygotes and embryos .
|
-
- HY-168957
-
|
|
MMP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
RuDiOBn scanvages DPPH and ABTS free radicals (13.2% and 5.9% clearance at 100 μg/mL), exhibits low antioxidant activity. RuDiOBn inhibits the collagen glycation, reduces the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) with an IC50 of 2.45 μg/mL. RuDiOBn enhances the proliferation and migration of fibroblasts, stimulates the synthesis of collagen, promoting the skin repair and regeneration. RuDiOBn also inhibits collagenase .
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-
- HY-42682
-
|
D-Galactosamine HCl
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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-
- HY-122984
-
-
- HY-N14406
-
|
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Phenazostatin B is a phenazine Substance that has the protective effect of new neuron cells. Phenazostatin B can scavenge free radicals, protect N18-RE 105 nerve cells from glutamate toxicity, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Phenazostatin B inhibits glutamate toxicity in N18-RE-105 cells with an EC50 of 0.33 μg/mL .
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-
- HY-N6937
-
|
(R,R)-SDG; (R,R)-LGM2605
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells .
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-
- HY-136372
-
-
- HY-125999
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
EPI-589, a quinone derivative, is a safe and well tolerated oxidoreductase enzyme inhibitor and a free radical scavenger, with blood-brain barrier permeable and orally available. EPI-589 is a redox-active neuroprotectant that effectively delays the symptoms of motor neuron disease in wobbler mice. EPI-589 can be used in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) research .
|
-
- HY-N0495R
-
|
Aloenin A (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Beta-secretase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Aloenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aloenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aloenin (Aloenin A) is a kind of natural product, has effective clearing and free radical activity, and has moderate inhibitory activity on β-secretion (BACE) (IC50=14.95 μg/mL). Aloenin suppresses peritoneal hypertrophy in large rats and suppresses its release .
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-
- HY-N0499A
-
|
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cyanidin is an orally active antioxidant and enzyme inhibitor. Cyanidin has IC50 values of 90 μM and 60 μM against PGHS-1 and PGHS-2, respectively. Cyanidin exhibits excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, scavenges free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects DNA from cleavage. Cyanidin can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases .
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-
- HY-W800635
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
4-Azide-TFP-Amide-PEG4-acid contains an aryl azide and a carboxylic acid with a PEG spacer to increase aqueous solubility and decrease steric hinderance during ligation. The aryl azide can be photo-activated with UV light (250 to 350 nm) for conjugation with biomolecules. Fluoro helps to stabilize the free radical intermediate. The carboxylic acid can be reacted with amines in the presence of an activator to form an amide bond.
|
-
- HY-165492
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NF-κB
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
OPC-14117 is an orally active superoxide radical scavenger that can cross the blood-brain barrier. OPC-14117 inhibits the oxidative stress cascade reaction, significantly reducing the increase in tissue osmotic pressure and alleviating brain edema in the brain contusion model. OPC-14117 blocks the NF-κB-dependent apoptotic pathway in the striatum neuron apoptosis model induced by Quinolinic acid (HY-100807). OPC-14117 can reduce the necrotic volume, protect hippocampal CA3 neurons and restore cognitive function. OPC-14117 can be used to study secondary brain injury and improve neurological prognosis .
|
-
- HY-128463
-
-
- HY-N7079AR
-
|
D-Isoascorbic acid sodium (Standard); D-Araboascorbic acid sodium (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Bacterial
Reference Standards
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sodium erythorbate (Standard) (D-Isoascorbic acid (sodium) (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sodium erythorbate (HY-N7079A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium erythorbate is an orally active sodium salt form of isoascorbic acid. Sodium erythorbate improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Sodium erythorbate can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Sodium erythorbate has weak antiscorbic activity. Sodium erythorbate can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products .
|
-
- HY-P99731
-
|
hLL1; MEDI-115
|
CD74
|
Cancer
|
|
Milatuzumab (hLL1; MEDI-115) is a humanized anti-CD74 monoclonal antibody. CD74, a integral membrane protein, is associated with the promotion of B-cell growth and survival. Milatuzumab causes free radical oxygen generation, and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Milatuzumaba also decreases CD20/CD74 aggregates and cell adhesion, to lead to cell death .
|
-
- HY-116866
-
|
|
Lipoxygenase
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Sclerotiorin is a reversible and uncompetitive inhibitor against soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) (IC50: 4.2 μM). Sclerotiorin also shows antioxidant activity by scavenging free radical (ED50: 0.12 μM), and nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation inhibition activity. Sclerotiorin has antifungal activity, and also inhibits platelet aggregation. Sclerotiorin can be purified from the fermented broth of Penicillium frequentans .
|
-
- HY-128525
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Enterobactin is a siderophore produced by Gram-negative bacteria and has an extremely high affinity for iron. During the process of Salmonella typhimurium infecting macrophages, Enterobactin can not only help bacteria uptake iron but also reduce the antibacterial activity of macrophages. In addition, Enterobactin is also involved in the oxidative stress response of Escherichia coli. Enterobactin can be hydrolyzed by Fes in the cell and exert antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
|
-
- HY-W590845
-
|
|
AMPK
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ethyl (E)-ferulate is an AMPK/Nrf2 signaling pathway activator that can reduce lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced acute lung injury. Additionally, Ethyl (E)-ferulate exhibits free radical scavenging properties, providing anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, neuroprotective, and sunscreen effects. Ethyl (E)-ferulate holds promise for research in the fields of inflammation and neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-N0499
-
|
IdB 1027
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cyanidin Chloride (IdB 1027) is an orally active antioxidant and enzyme inhibitor. Cyanidin Chloride has IC50 values of 90 μM and 60 μM against PGHS-1 and PGHS-2, respectively. Cyanidin Chloride exhibits excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, scavenges free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects DNA from cleavage. Cyanidin Chloride can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-181176
-
|
|
NADPH Oxidase
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
DEMAMP is an antioxidant. DEMAMP exhibits scavenging effects on DPPH and H2O2 free radicals, with IC50 values of 0.60 and 0.48 mg/mL, respectively. Molecular docking simulations show that DEMAMP potently inhibits NADPH oxidase and the Mpro and RdRp proteins of SARS-CoV-2, and ADMET analysis confirms that it has favorable oral bioavailability. DEMAMP can be used in studies related to COVID-19 .
|
-
- HY-N0513
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Phosphatase
NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid inhibits NF-κB signaling pathway, activates Nrf2 signaling pathway, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity. Loganic acid is orally active .
|
-
- HY-N2375
-
|
|
Wnt
β-catenin
p38 MAPK
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
L-Quebrachitol is a methoxy analog of inositol that can be isolated from plants. L-Quebrachitol has free-radical scavenging, gastroprotection, anti-platelet aggregation and anti-diabetic activity. L-Quebrachitol promotes osteoblastogenesis by uppregulation of BMP-2, runt-related transcription factor-2 (Runx2), MAPK (ERK, JNK, p38α), and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-N2375R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Wnt
β-catenin
p38 MAPK
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
L-Quebrachitol is a methoxy analog of inositol that can be isolated from plants. L-Quebrachitol has free-radical scavenging, gastroprotection, anti-platelet aggregation and anti-diabetic activity. L-Quebrachitol promotes osteoblastogenesis by uppregulation of BMP-2, runt-related transcription factor-2 (Runx2), MAPK (ERK, JNK, p38α), and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-118720A
-
|
U-23 TFA
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
Ovothiol A TFA (U-23 TFA) is an antioxidant. Ovothiol A TFA can be isolated from the tissues of marine invertebrates, algae and fish. Ovothiol A acts synergistically with glutathione to actively scavenge ROS and free radicals, and quench the triplet state of Kynurenic acid (HY-100806), thereby inhibiting oxidative stress and photodamage. OSH is expected to serve as an excellent photoprotective agent to inhibit the harmful effects caused by solar ultraviolet radiation .
|
-
- HY-168011
-
|
|
Ferroptosis
Glutathione Peroxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
GPX4-IN-14 (compound 2c) is an inhibitor of GPX4, with free radical scavenging activity (maximum scavenging rate is 72.52%) and anti-tumor proliferation activity in vitro. GPX4-IN-14 inhibits GPX4 protein, increases lipid peroxide levels and intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) levels, thereby inducing ferroptosis and exerting anti-tumor proliferation effects .
|
-
- HY-W004761
-
|
Hypodiboric acid
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Tetrahydroxydiboron acts as a hydrogel initiator and bioadhesion promoter, with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, ROS scavenging capacity and osteogenic induction properties. Tetrahydroxydiboron initiates rapid gelation by generating free radicals through reactions with vinyl monomers and dissolved oxygen, and overcomes oxygen inhibition without deoxygenation or external triggers. Tetrahydroxydiboron achieves strong bioadhesion through interaction with carboxymethyl chitosan. Tetrahydroxydiboron can be used in the research of periodontitis and related inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-173029
-
|
|
Ferroptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
UAMC-4821 is an inhibitor for ferroptosis with an IC50 of 5.2 nM. UAMC-4821 scavenges free radicals, blocks the lipid peroxidation, inhibits ML162 (HY-100002)-induced ferroptosis, and exhibits protective effect in HT-1080 cell. UAMC-4821 exhibits good pharmacokinetics characteristics in mouse with an oral bioavailability of 63%. UAMC-4821 can cross blood-brain barrier .
|
-
- HY-N11526
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl stearat is a non-volatile compound. 3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl stearat can be isolated from less polar fractions of the brown macroalga Fucus virsoides J. Agardh. This part of the substance has a good ability to scavenge free radicals and has a protective effect on the oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide in zebrafish embryos .
|
-
- HY-W018643
-
|
Methyl ferulate
|
p38 MAPK
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl ferulate) is a derivative of ferulic acid, isolated from Stemona tuberosa, with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties . Ferulic acid methyl ester is a cell membrane and brain permeable compound, shows free radical scavenging ability, used in the research of neurodegenerative disorders . Ferulic acid methyl ester inhibits COX-2 expression, blocks p-p38 and p-JNK in primary bone marrow derived-macrophages .
|
-
- HY-N4294R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
FXR
Insecticide
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Arjungenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arjungenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arjungenin, a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound, is a FXR agonist. Arjungenin can improve insulin sensitivity by regulating the function of fat cells. Arjungenin exhibits moderate free radical scavenging activity. Arjungenin has growth inhibitory activity against the insect Spilarctia obliqua. Arjungenin has significant antiviral activity against a series of viruses such as chikungunya Virus (CHIKV).
|
-
- HY-N0828R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Pterostilbene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterostilbene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .
|
-
- HY-N15727
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active chromone glycoside found in the underground parts of Rheum australe. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows a DPPH radical scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 66.9 μM. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside scavenges free radicals by providing hydrogen atoms through phenolic hydroxyl groups, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of oxidative stress-related diseases such as inflammation and skin diseases .
|
-
- HY-113149
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Argininosuccinic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc .
|
-
- HY-B1899S
-
|
Taurodeoxycholate-d5
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
|
Others
|
|
Taurodeoxycholic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Taurodeoxycholic acid (HY-B1899) . Taurodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, stabilizes the mitochondrial membrane, decreases free radical formation. Taurodeoxycholic acid inhibits apoptosis by blocking a calcium-mediated apoptotic pathway as well as caspase-12 activation. Taurodeoxycholic acid exhibits neuroprotective effect in 3-nitropropionic acid induced mouse model or genetic mouse model of Huntington's disease (HD) .
|
-
- HY-W347202
-
|
|
COX
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
N-Caffeoyl serotonin is a COX-2 inhibitor, with IC50 and Kᵢ values of 42.5 μM and 65.5 μM against COX-2, respectively. N-Caffeoyl serotonin exhibits weak inhibitory activity against BACE1, with an IC50 > 400 μM. N-Caffeoyl serotonin has free radical scavenging activity. N-Caffeoyl serotonin can be used in the research of allergic diseases and Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-181503
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
AChE/BuChE-IN-8 is a dual AChE and BuChE inhibitor, with an AChE IC50 of 1.18 μM, a human AChE Ki of 1.2 μM, and a BuChE IC50 of 2.34 μM. AChE/BuChE-IN-8 acts as an antiproliferative agent and antioxidant, exerts antiproliferative effects on colon cancer cells, scavenges free radicals, and exhibits reducing power. AChE/BuChE-IN-8 can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and colorectal adenocarcinoma .
|
-
- HY-162830
-
|
|
Lipoxygenase
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
5-LOX/MAOs-IN-1 (compound 3) is a 5-LOX/MAOs inhibitor and a potent free radical scavenger with antioxidant properties. 5-LOX/MAOs-IN-1 also showed neuroprotective activity in oxidative stress-damaged cell models and can activate the neurogenesis microenvironment of adult mouse neural stem cells. 5-LOX/MAOs-IN-1 can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-G0004
-
|
3-Hydroxyacetaminophen
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen (3-Hydroxyacetaminophen) is a non-toxic metabolite and antioxidant of acetaminophen (HY-66005) with free radical scavenging activity. Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen can reduce oxidative damage by exerting electron donation ability and antioxidant activity through phenolic hydroxyl groups. 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen can be used to study the toxicity mechanism and drug metabolism of acetaminophen .
|
-
- HY-N0136S1
-
|
(±)-Dihydroquercetin-13C3
|
Autophagy
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(±)-Taxifolin-13C3 ((±)-Dihydroquercetin-13C3) is a derivative of (±)-Taxifolin, labeled with 13C3. (±)-Taxifolin is the racemate of Taxifolin. Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
|
-
- HY-66008
-
|
N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid; N-Acetyl-ASA
|
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-126939
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Calcium Channel
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
MN-05 is a dual neuroprotective and vasodilatory NMDA receptor inhibitor.MN-05 blocks calcium influx, reduces free radical production, and maintains mitochondrial membrane potential in cortical neurons exposed to glutamate.MN-05 dilates aortic rings against phenylephrine-induced contraction.MN-05 protects neurons against glutamate-induced injury in vitro.MN-05 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-113149A
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc .
|
-
- HY-15932
-
|
TOOS sodium salt
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
TOOS (TOOS sodium salt) is a highly water-soluble aniline derivative widely used in diagnostics and biological experiments. TOOS can be combined with 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride (MBTH) to form a chromogenic system to measure oxidase activity. In the MBTH-TOOS chromogenic system, MBTH is catalytically oxidized to produce (-NH) free radicals, which react with TOOS to form colorless compounds. Furthermore, the colorless compound undergoes a disproportionation reaction to produce a blue-violet quinoid compound .
|
-
- HY-124953R
-
|
|
MAP3K
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone, a major metabolite of Daidzein, is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of Cot (Tpl2/MAP3K8) and MKK4. 7,3',4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone has anticancer, anti-angiogenic, chemoprotective, and free radical scavenging activities .
|
-
- HY-B0639
-
|
WR2721
|
MDM-2/p53
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
|
Cancer
|
|
Amifostine (WR2721) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
|
-
- HY-121174
-
|
Catharticin
|
NO Synthase
CDK
Tyrosinase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Alaternin (Catharticin) is an anthraquinone compound with antioxidant and hepatoprotective activities. Alaternin has an inhibitory activity against hydroxyl radicals generated in a cell-free chemical system (FeSO4/H2O2) with an IC50 value of 3.05 μM. Alaternin exhibits hepatoprotective activity against Tacrine (HY-111338)-induced toxicity in human hepatic HepG2 cells with an EC50 value of 4.02 μM .
|
-
- HY-N16129
-
|
Nymphaeol A; Propolin C
|
COX
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Calcium Channel
Ferroptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
MMP
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Diplacone is an orally active geranyl flavanone. It is isolated from the fruits of Paulownia tomentosa. Diplacone reduces COX-2 levels and increases the pro-MMP2/MMP2 ratio. It induces ferroptosis-mediated cell death. Diplacone enhances mitochondrial Ca 2+ influx and ROS production. It possesses anti-inflammatory and free radical-scavenging activities. Diplacone can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis and non-small cell lung cancer .
|
-
- HY-W001158S1
-
|
Dimethylglycine-d3 hydrochloride; DMG-d3 hydrochloride; N-Methylsarcosine-d3 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d3 (Dimethylglycine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
|
-
- HY-185554B
-
|
|
HDAC
|
Cancer
|
|
(R)-HDAC-IN-102 is a HDAC2 inhibitor and the isomer of HDAC-IN-102 (HY-185554). HDAC-IN-102 inhibits total HDAC with an IC50 of 58 μM and exhibits partial subtype selectivity. Specifically, (R)-HDAC-IN-102 targets HDAC2, while (S)-HDAC-IN-102 (HY-185554A) targets HDAC8. HDAC-IN-102 exerts antioxidant effects via scavenging DPPH free radicals and can be used in cancer-related research .
|
-
- HY-128525R
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Enterobactin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enterobactin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enterobactin is a siderophore produced by Gram-negative bacteria and has an extremely high affinity for iron. During the process of Salmonella typhimurium infecting macrophages, Enterobactin can not only help bacteria uptake iron but also reduce the antibacterial activity of macrophages. In addition, Enterobactin is also involved in the oxidative stress response of Escherichia coli. Enterobactin can be hydrolyzed by Fes in the cell and exert antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
|
-
- HY-42045
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Others
|
|
Pyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester is a derivative of Boronic acid. Boronic acid is an intermediate commonly used in organic synthesis reactions and can be used as a key reagent in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. It generates organic free radicals through oxygen-mediated oxidation and exhibits potential mutagenic activity. Boronic acid is mainly used in research in the fields of drug synthesis and catalytic reactions. Pyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester serves as a building block in DNA-compatible one-pot click chemistry for synthesis of DNA-encoded libraries .
|
-
- HY-W013507
-
-
- HY-W104752
-
-
- HY-W011956
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
6-Hydroxymelatonin is the main metabolite of melatonin (HY-B0075) after being metabolized by CYP1A2 and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 6-Hydroxymelatonin has strong free radical scavenging ability and antioxidant activity, and can alleviate oxidative damage caused by various neurotoxins. 6-Hydroxymelatonin can cause oxidative DNA damage in the presence of copper ions through a "non-quinone" type redox cycling mechanism .
|
-
- HY-122984S1
-
-
- HY-N2907
-
|
|
Wnt
Ras
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
PD-1/PD-L1
Tim3
Akt
AP-1
STAT
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC50 values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-42682R
-
|
D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
|
-
- HY-N16838
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
cis-Oxyresveratrol-4'-O-glucoside (compound 2a) is a β-D-glucoside derivative of oxyresveratrol, whose parent compound possesses potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, free radical scavenging, and tyrosinase inhibitory activities, and can be used in anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and whitening-related research. cis-Oxyresveratrol-4'-O-glucoside is a product obtained by the biotransformation of oxyresveratrol using cell suspension cultures of Solanum mammosum (a plant of the genus Solanum in the Solanaceae family) .
|
-
- HY-W758421
-
-
- HY-137383
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
Sulfo-SANPAH is a primary amine-nitrobenzene azide cross-linker. Sulfo-SANPAH improves the functionalization process of PDMS surfaces, is covalently bound to the PAAm gel surface. Sulfo-SANPAH is widely used to crosslink ECM proteins to various substrates, including acrylic-based hydrogels, such as polyacrylamide hydrogels. Sulfo-SANPAH facilitates covalent binding through its negatively charged sulfonate group on its N-hydroxysuccinimide ester ring and a photoactivated phenyl azide group that is highly reactive with nucleophiles and free radicals .
|
-
- HY-W099538
-
|
Dilauryl 3,3'-Thiodipropionate
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTDP), which is a sulfur-containing antioxidant commonly used to stabilize polymers and plastics against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and UV light, acts to scavenge free radicals and others that may cause polymer chain scission and cross-linked active substances, in addition, DLTDP has been used as an additive to lubricants, oils and other industrial fluids to improve their oxidation stability, the long hydrocarbon chain in DLTDP makes it low volatility and compatible with many materials and Good compatibility with substrates.
|
-
- HY-N0513R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Phosphatase
NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Loganic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Loganic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid inhibits NF-κB signaling pathway, activates Nrf2 signaling pathway, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity. Loganic acid is orally active .
|
-
- HY-136372R
-
|
|
Herbicide
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Diquat (dibromide hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diquat (dibromide hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diquat dibromide hydrate is a comprehensive herbicide. Diquat dibromide hydrate increases the production of ROS and triggers mitophagy. Diquat dibromide hydrate generates free radicals such as superoxide anions through redox cycles, which induce oxidative stress. Diquat dibromide hydrate is cytotoxic, reproductive, and neurotoxic. Diquat dibromide hydrate is used in cotton, soybean, and other crops to combat noxious weeds .
|
-
- HY-174569
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Human NFKB1 mRNA encodes the human nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 (NFKB1) protein, a transcription regulator that is activated by various intra- and extra-cellular stimuli such as cytokines, oxidant-free radicals, ultraviolet irradiation, and bacterial or viral products. Inappropriate activation of NFKB has been associated with a number of inflammatory diseases while persistent inhibition of NFKB leads to inappropriate immune cell development or delayed cell growth. NFKB is a critical regulator of the immediate-early response to viral infection.
|
-
- HY-Y0396
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Survivin
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Apoptosis
mTOR
Akt
|
Cancer
|
|
N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-N0499R
-
|
IdB 1027 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cyanidin Chloride (IdB 1027) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyanidin Chloride (IdB 1027). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyanidin Chloride (IdB 1027) is an orally active antioxidant and enzyme inhibitor. Cyanidin Chloride has IC50 values of 90 μM and 60 μM against PGHS-1 and PGHS-2, respectively. Cyanidin Chloride exhibits excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, scavenges free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects DNA from cleavage. Cyanidin Chloride can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases.
|
-
- HY-Y0511R
-
|
Dimethylglycine (Standard); DMG (Standard); N-Methylsarcosine (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N,N-Dimethylglycine (HY-Y0511). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects.
|
-
- HY-B0639A
-
|
WR2721 trihydrate
|
MDM-2/p53
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
|
Cancer
|
|
Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
|
-
- HY-N19871
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Monogynol A is an AChE/BChE inhibitor found in the aerial parts of Salvia trichoclada Bentham. Monogynol A can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-N9846
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Glycosidase
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Luteolin 5,3'-dimethyl ether is a flavonoid compound that exhibits strong binding to enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and α-Glycosidase. Luteolin 5,3'-dimethyl ether can be naturally extracted from the dried roots of Alhagi maurorum (camel thorn). The methanol extract of this plant has significant free radical scavenging ability and enzyme inhibitory potential. Luteolin 5,3'-dimethyl ether can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, and skin pigmentation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-175062
-
|
iPF2α-III ethanolamide; 8-Isoprostane ethanolamide; 8-iso PGF2α ethanolamide
|
Drug Derivative
|
Others
|
|
8-isoprostaglandin F2α ethanolamide (iPF2α-III ethanolamide; 8-Isoprostane ethanolamide; 8-iso PGF2α ethanolamide) is an isoprostanol ethanolamide derivative derived from anandamide (AEA) via non-enzymatic free radical oxidation. 8-isoprostaglandin F2α ethanolamide is commonly used as a marker of oxidative stress, distinguishing non-enzymatic degradation products from "prostamides" generated by enzymatic pathways such as COX-2 .
|
-
- HY-N9097
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
SOD
Glutathione Peroxidase
PKC
NADPH Oxidase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Niazirin is an orally active antioxidant. Niazirin can be isolated from Moringa oleifera Lam. Niazirin reduces the production levels of ROS and MDA, while increasing the levels of superoxide dismutase SOD and glutathione peroxidase GPx. Niazirin also abolishes high glucose-induced PKCζ activation and inhibits Nox4 protein expression. Niazirin exhibits excellent free radical scavenging activity. Niazirin significantly inhibits high glucose-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Niazirin can be used in the research of diabetic atherosclerosis .
|
-
- HY-N6937R
-
|
(R,R)-SDG (Standard); (R,R)-LGM2605 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells .
|
-
- HY-107825
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
|
-
- HY-N15536
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a phenolic amide glycoside compound found in Suaeda japonica. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside exhibits antioxidant activity, capable of effectively scavenging DPPH free radicals and reducing the production of ROS induced by H2O2 in cells, thus protecting cells from oxidative stress damage. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-128463S
-
|
|
COX
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone-d14 is the deuterium labeled N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone . N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone is a nitrone-based free radical scavenger that forms nitroxide spin adducts. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone inhibits COX2 catalytic activity. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone has potent ROS scavenging, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-aging and anti-diabetic activities, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier .
|
-
- HY-N7432
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
DIMBOA, an antibiotic, has antibacterial properties and inhibits bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and the mycotoxin-producing fungus Fusarium graminearum (which causes scab). DIMBOA exhibits strong free radical scavenging activity and weak iron(III) ion reducing activity, and has antioxidant activity. DIMBOA inhibits the biosynthesis and accumulation of toxic trichothecenes by affecting the expression of Tri6 and Tri5. DIMBOA reduces plant susceptibility to scab. DIMBOA also exhibits cytotoxicity to plant cells, causing plasmolysis, cell collapse, and cell rupture .
|
-
- HY-168731
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
AChE/BChE-IN-25 (Compound 6e) is the orally active inhibitor for hAChE and eqBChE with IC50 of 7.9 nM and 0.79 nM. AChE/BChE-IN-25 exhibits antioxidant activity, that scavenges free radical with IC50 of 22.91 μM. AChE/BChE-IN-25 exhibits neuroprotective effects by reducing mitochondrial and cellular oxidative stress in the Drosophila Alzheimer's disease model. AChE/BChE-IN-25 ameliorates Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced spatial and cognitive memory impairment in mouse model .
|
-
- HY-185554A
-
|
|
HDAC
|
Cancer
|
|
(S)-HDAC-IN-102 is a HDAC8 inhibitor and an isomer of HDAC-IN-102 (HY-185554). HDAC-IN-102 inhibits total HDAC with an IC50 of 58 μM and exhibits partial subtype selectivity. Specifically, (S)-HDAC-IN-102 targets HDAC8, while (R)-HDAC-IN-102 (HY-185554B) targets HDAC2. HDAC-IN-102 exerts antioxidant effects by scavenging DPPH free radicals and can be used in cancer-related research .
|
-
- HY-170583
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
hAChE-IN-10 (Compound ET11) is the inhibitor for human acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 6.34 nM. hAChE-IN-10 scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant activity. hAChE-IN-10 exhibits metal chelating activity, inhibits Cu 2+-induced Aβ1-42 aggregation, reduces the formation of amyloid plaques, and exhibits neuroprotective activity. hAChE-IN-10 ameliorates the Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive impairment in mouse models .
|
-
- HY-W001158S
-
|
Dimethylglycine-d6 hydrochloride; DMG-d6 hydrochloride; N-Methylsarcosine-d6 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d6 (Dimethylglycine-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
|
-
- HY-Y0320E
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (suitable for HPLC) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide (suitable for HPLC) is suitable for HPLC .
|
-
- HY-N6937S1
-
|
(R,R)-SDG-d6; (R,R)-LGM2605-d6
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside-d6 is deuterated labeled (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (HY-N6937). (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells .
|
-
- HY-14837
-
|
Enisamium iodide
|
Influenza Virus
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
Amizon is an orally effective antiviral and anti-inflammatory agent. Amizon inhibits influenza virus replication and restricts viral RNA synthesis. Amizon reduces the mRNA expression of COX-1, COX-2, NF-κB, TGF1β, IL-1 and IL-6, and stimulates the secretion and mRNA expression of IL-10. Amizon inhibits the oxidative activity of macrophages and possesses antioxidant and free radical-scavenging activities. Amizon is applicable to research related to influenza and acute respiratory viral infections .
|
-
- HY-W002004S1
-
|
4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
4-Amino-TEMPO-d17 (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17) is the deuterium labeled 4-Amino-TEMPO (HY-W002004). 4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
|
-
- HY-W018643R
-
|
Methyl ferulate (Standard)
|
p38 MAPK
Reference Standards
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ferulic acid methyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ferulic acid methyl ester (HY-W018643). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl ferulate) is a derivative of ferulic acid, isolated from Stemona tuberosa, with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties . Ferulic acid methyl ester is a cell membrane and brain permeable compound, shows free radical scavenging ability, used in the research of neurodegenerative disorders . Ferulic acid methyl ester inhibits COX-2 expression, blocks p-p38 and p-JNK in primary bone marrow derived-macrophages .
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-
- HY-W011956R
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
6-Hydroxymelatonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Hydroxymelatonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Hydroxymelatonin is the main metabolite of melatonin (HY-B0075) after being metabolized by CYP1A2 and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 6-Hydroxymelatonin has strong free radical scavenging ability and antioxidant activity, and can alleviate oxidative damage caused by various neurotoxins. 6-Hydroxymelatonin can cause oxidative DNA damage in the presence of copper ions through a "non-quinone" type redox cycling mechanism.
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-
- HY-N17779
-
|
|
TNF Receptor
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-O-Caffeoyl-5-O-feruloylquinic acid is a quinic acid-based phenolic compound that can be isolated from Eryngium bourgatii. 3-O-Caffeoyl-5-O-feruloylquinic acid regulates free radical scavenging and inflammatory pathways, exerting antioxidant activity through electron transfer and hydrogen atom transfer mechanisms. It also inhibits TNF-α-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and the production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its transcripts in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
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-
- HY-108998
-
|
|
Histone Methyltransferase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Bisaramil hydrochloride is an antiarrhythmic compound with activity in inhibiting free radical generation. Bisaramil hydrochloride directly blocks sodium currents and exhibits enhanced sodium channel blocking ability. Bisaramil hydrochloride inhibits isoproterenol-induced slow calcium action potentials in cardiomyocytes. Bisaramil hydrochloride reduces heart rate and prolongs the PR, QRS, and QT intervals in the electrocardiogram, showing blocking effects on sodium and potassium channels. Bisaramil hydrochloride reduces cardiac conduction velocity, increases the threshold current for capture and atrial fibrillation, and prolongs the effective refractory period. Bisaramil hydrochloride reduces ventricular arrhythmias and eliminates mortality caused by ventricular fibrillation in ischemic rat hearts .
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-
- HY-105005
-
|
AAD-2004
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
PGE synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Crisdesalazine (AAD-2004) is a microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor. Crisdesalazine acts as a potent free radical scavenger that directly neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS) including hydrogen peroxide, exerting neuroprotective effects against apoptosis and axonal damage. Crisdesalazine inhibits PGE2 production, mediates inflammatory responses, and promotes the conversion of macrophages from the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. Crisdesalazine is applicable to neuroprotection research in multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury .
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-
- HY-N6958
-
|
AA-2βG
|
Apoptosis
HSP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
2-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2βG) is an orally active vitamin C derivative. 2-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid exhibits multiple activities including antioxidant, anti-tumor and immunomodulatory effects. 2-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid mediates tumor cell apoptosis, induces cell cycle arrest, scavenges free radicals and eliminates oxidative stress. 2-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid can be used in studies related to cancer, inflammation and immunity .
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-
- HY-133178
-
|
3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin
|
Ephrin Receptor
PPAR
AMPK
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Urolithin D (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin) is a colonic metabolite of Ellagitannins and a competitive, reversible, and selective antagonist of the EphA receptor. Urolithin D inhibits EphA2-ephrin-A1 binding with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. Urolithin D is also a potent antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and repairs oxidized DNA damage. Additionally, Urolithin D suppresses triglyceride accumulation and promotes fatty acid oxidation by activating the AMPK signaling pathway. Urolithin D can be used for research on tumors, metabolic, and inflammatory diseases .
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-
- HY-N9086A
-
|
5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(rac)-Poriol (5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone) exhibits antioxidant activity, and scavenges free radical DPPH with an IC50 of 0.18 µg/mL. (rac)-Poriol inhibits the LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO generation in RAW264.7 (98.35% inhibition rate at 10 μM), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (rac)-Poriol exhibits good binding affinity with iNOS, COX-1, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β .
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-
- HY-N7521
-
|
Procyanidine C2
|
Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)
PPAR
AMPK
mTOR
JNK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Procyanidin C2 (Procyanidine C2) is a lipid metabolism regulator and antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Procyanidin C2 down-regulates ACC, SREBP-1c, FAS, SCD-1 and PPARγ. Procyanidin C2 increases the level of phosphorylated AMPKα and inhibits the level of phosphorylated mTOR. Procyanidin C2 reduces lipid accumulation, alleviates oxidative stress, enhances fatty acid oxidation and improves mitochondrial function. Procyanidin C2 can be used in the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
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-
- HY-149517
-
|
|
EGFR
Raf
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-2 (compound 3g) is a potential multi-target inhibitor of EGFR, BRAF V600E, and EGFR T790M, and an inducer of apoptosis. EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-2 can activate caspase-3, 8, and Bax, and downregulate the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2, inducing apoptosis. EGFR/BRAF V600E-IN-2 also has antioxidant activity and DPPH free radical scavenging potency .
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-
- HY-134816
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
D-Glucan is an orally effective Dectin-1 receptor immune activator with antioxidant properties (reducing TNF-α). D-Glucan activates macrophages and neutrophils to scavenge free radicals, inhibit oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, and improve insulin sensitivity. D-Glucan promotes glycolysis by enhancing the activity of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione, inhibiting gluconeogenesis and activating GK. D-Glucan can be used in the research of liver damage protection (antagonizing Acetaminophen (HY-66005) toxicity), radiation protection (synergistic with vitamin E) and diabetes (improving glucose metabolism) .
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-
- HY-N16745
-
|
|
Parasite
HIV
HIV Protease
|
Infection
|
|
5-Hydroxynoracronycine is a selective inhibitor targeting Leishmania, HIV-1 protease, and nitric oxide (NO) production. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine has an IC50 of 93.1 μmol/L against HIV-1 protease and an IC50 of 0.19 mg/mL for scavenging DPPH free radicals. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine exerts anti-leishmanial, anti-HIV, antioxidant and antibacterial activities by inhibiting pathogen proliferation, enzyme activity and inflammation-related NO excessive production. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine can be used in the research of leishmaniasis, HIV infection, and inflammation-related diseases .
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-
- HY-123357
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
IMM-H004, a coumarin derivative, possesses neuroprotective and potent free radical scavenging abilities. IMM-H004 significantly inhibits amyloid-β (Aβ)-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis, offering potential value for research into neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Additionally, IMM-H004 is also capable of effectively blocking the calcium mobilization and chemotaxis induced by CKLF1-C27 (HY-P3418), thereby alleviating asthmatic pathological changes in the lung tissue of CKLF1 transgenic mice .
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-
- HY-163746
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
BuChE-IN-11 (Compound 3b-1) is an selective BuChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.44 μM for hBuChE. BuChE-IN-11 has high blood-brain barrier permeability and exhibits strong antioxidant activity due to its free radical scavenging properties. BuChE-IN-11 interacts with the choline binding site, acetyl binding site, and peripheral anionic site, exhibiting submicromolar BuChE inhibitory activity and preventing β-amyloid (Aβ) self-aggregation. BuChE-IN-11 holds promise for research in the field of Alzheimer's disease .
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-
- HY-N17639
-
|
|
TGF-beta/Smad
TGF-β Receptor
|
Others
|
|
Regiafuran C is a compound with both TGF-βRI inhibitory and anti-fibrotic activities. Regiafuran C effectively inhibits renal fibrosis by binding to TGF-βRI and interfering with the TGF-β/Smad and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Regiafuran C also exhibits free radical scavenging activity, but shows no anti-inflammatory activity in PGE2 competitive enzyme immunoassays. The ability of Regiafuran C to specifically block the Smad3-TGF-βRII interaction and inhibit fibrotic processes allows its use in renal fibrosis research .
|
-
- HY-W013507R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Glutathione Peroxidase
Phytohormone
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
(rac)-Methyl jasmonate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl jasmonate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (rac)-Methyl jasmonate is the racemate of Methyl jasmonate (HY-135663). Methyl jasmonate is a phytohormone that regulates the defense response of plants under biotic and biotic stress through jasmonate signaling pathway. Methyl jasmonate inhibits the activation of NF-κB signaling pathway. Methyl jasmonate can promote the mitochondrial ROS production, but also scavenges free radicals and reduces the oxidative stress. Methyl jasmonate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor, anticonvulsant, antinociceptive and sedative activities .
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-
- HY-126404
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Interleukin Related
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Casein hydrolysate is an orally effective, multi-functional mixture of bioactive peptides, a hydrolysis product of casein (HY-125865), containing ACE inhibitors and immunomodulatory target regulators, among others. Casein hydrolysate releases short-chain bioactive peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis of casein, increasing cellular glutathione and catalase levels, enhancing ConA-induced IL-2 production, and exhibiting metal ion chelation, free radical scavenging, antibacterial, and mineral absorption-promoting effects. Casein hydrolysate lowers blood pressure by inhibiting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and reducing bradykinin degradation .
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-
- HY-W747297
-
|
|
COX
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
β-Selinene is a sesquiterpene and is the main active component of the essential oil of red purple hibiscus (Callicarpa macrophylla). β-Selinene exhibits significant related antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, and antipyretic analgesic activity. β-Selinene may exert antioxidant effects by directly scavenging free radicals (DPPH, NO, •OH) and chelating pro-oxidative metal ions (Fe²⁺); inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) activity, reduce prostaglandin (such as PGE₂) synthesis to exert anti-inflammatory effects; regulate the thermoregulatory set point of the hypothalamus and inhibit inflammatory mediators to exert antipyretic and analgesic effects .
|
-
- HY-170561
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
AChE/BuChE-IN-6 (Compound 11f) is an inhibitor of AChE and BuChE, with IC50 values of 1.24 and 1.85 μg/mL, respectively. AChE/BuChE-IN-6 also exhibits strong DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 3.15 μg/mL). In vivo toxicity studies indicate that AChE/BuChE-IN-6 is safe, showing no significant differences in blood and biochemical markers compared to the control group after long-term administration, and no abnormalities were observed in liver and kidney tissues. AChE/BuChE-IN-6 holds promise for research into Alzheimer's disease .
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-
- HY-W099538R
-
|
Dilauryl 3,3'-Thiodipropionate (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Dilauryl thiodipropionate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dilauryl thiodipropionate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTDP), which is a sulfur-containing antioxidant commonly used to stabilize polymers and plastics against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and UV light, acts to scavenge free radicals and others that may cause polymer chain scission and cross-linked active substances, in addition, DLTDP has been used as an additive to lubricants, oils and other industrial fluids to improve their oxidation stability, the long hydrocarbon chain in DLTDP makes it low volatility and compatible with many materials and Good compatibility with substrates.
|
-
- HY-107825R
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Reference Standards
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Flavonol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavonol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
|
-
- HY-175851
-
|
|
Adenosine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
A2AAR antagonist 5 is a selective A2AAR antagonist. A2AAR antagonist 5 inhibits NECA-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity in hA2AAR-expressing CHO cells with an IC50 value of 1863 nM. A2AAR antagonist 5 possesses strong free radical scavenging activity, with an EC50 value of 22.21 μM in the DPPH assay. A2AAR antagonist 5 exerts notable neuroprotective effects in in vitro cerebral ischemia models. A2AAR antagonist 5 can be used for the study of cerebral ischemia .
|
-
- HY-N10621
-
|
|
Others
|
Cancer
|
|
3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol (compound 2) is a phenanthrene compound isolated from the roots of Combretum laxum. 3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol is cytotoxic to human cancer cell lines 786-0, MCF-7 and NCI/ADR-RES, with IC50s of 73.26 μM, 118.40 μM and 83.99 μM respectively. 3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol also has free radical scavenging activity with an IC50 of 20.4 μM .
|
-
- HY-N2907R
-
|
|
Wnt
Reference Standards
Ras
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
PD-1/PD-L1
Tim3
Akt
AP-1
STAT
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Atranorin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atranorin (HY-N2907). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC50 values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-Y0320GL
-
|
DMSO (GMP Like)
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Dimethyl sulfoxide (HY-Y0320C). Dimethyl sulfoxide is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity .
|
-
- HY-N17833
-
|
Kaempferol 3-O-2,4'''-acetylrhamninoside
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Actinoside E (Kaempferol 3-O-2,4'''-acetylrhamninoside) is a flavonoid triglycoside with antioxidant activity. Actinoside E scavenges DPPH, superoxide anion and hydroxyl radicals, and inhibits lipid peroxidation in mouse liver homogenate. Actinoside E can be used in studies related to myocardial ischemia .
|
-
- HY-W002004S
-
|
4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17,15N
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
4-Amino-TEMPO-d17, 15N (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17, 15N) is the deuterium labeled 4-Amino-TEMPO-d17 (HY-W002004S1). 4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
|
-
- HY-66008S2
-
|
N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-13C6; N-Acetyl-ASA-13C6
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
N-Acetyl mesalazine- 13C6 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid- 13C6) is a deuterated labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-N6606
-
|
|
Glycosidase
Tyrosinase
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
HSP
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin found in abbiteye blueberry. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride show inhibitory activitiesagainst α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 68.33 μM, and tyrosinase with an IC50 of 34.14 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride attenuates HO-1 and HSP70 messenger RNA down-regulation, suppresses cytotoxicity, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress responses, scavenges free radicals, reduces intracellular triglyceride levels and lipid droplet accumulation. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride can be used for the researches of diabesity, melanoma and inflammation .
|
-
- HY-66008S
-
|
N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3; N-Acetyl-ASA-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
N-Acetyl mesalazine-d3 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3) is the deuterium labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-66008R
-
|
N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid (Standard); N-Acetyl-ASA (Standard)
|
Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
N-Acetyl mesalazine (Standard) (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-Y0396R
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
Survivin
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Apoptosis
mTOR
Akt
|
Others
|
|
N-Hydroxyphthalimide (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Hydroxyphthalimide (HY-Y0396). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-N7432R
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
Reference Standards
|
Infection
|
|
DIMBOA (Standard) is the analytical standard of DIMBOA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DIMBOA, an antibiotic, has antibacterial properties and inhibits bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and the mycotoxin-producing fungus Fusarium graminearum (which causes scab). DIMBOA exhibits strong free radical scavenging activity and weak iron(III) ion reducing activity, and has antioxidant activity. DIMBOA inhibits the biosynthesis and accumulation of toxic trichothecenes by affecting the expression of Tri6 and Tri5. DIMBOA reduces plant susceptibility to scab. DIMBOA also exhibits cytotoxicity to plant cells, causing plasmolysis, cell collapse, and cell rupture[1][2][3][4][5].
|
-
- HY-34350
-
|
2-Hydroxybenzylamine; o-Hydroxybenzylamine; 2-HOBA
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
2-(Aminomethyl)phenol (2-Hydroxybenzylamine) is a selective dicarbonyl scavenger. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol is an antioxidant and scavanger of free radicals and isolevuglandins (IsoLGs). 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can prevent early recurrence of atrial fibrillation. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can reduce inflammation and plaque apoptotic cells and promote efferocytosis and features of stable plaques. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can reduce malondialdehyde (MDA)-LDL and MDA-HDL levels in Ldlr -/- mouse model. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can be studied in the research of inflammation and cardiovascular disease, such as atherosclerosis, early recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and arrhythmias .
|
-
- HY-W013494R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
L-Carnosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging.
In Vitro: L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging .
L-Carnosine also exhibits some antioxidant effects. The antioxidant mechanism of L-Carnosine is attributed to its chelating effect against metal ions, superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity, and ROS and free radicals scavenging ability .
|
-
- HY-66008S1
-
|
N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3-1; N-Acetyl-ASA-d3-1
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
N-Acetyl mesalazine-d3-1 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3-1) is deuterium labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-G0004R
-
|
3-Hydroxyacetaminophen (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Drug Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen (3-Hydroxyacetaminophen) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen (HY-G0004). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen is a non-toxic metabolite and antioxidant of acetaminophen (HY-66005) with free radical scavenging activity. Acetaminophen metabolite 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen can reduce oxidative damage by exerting electron donation ability and antioxidant activity through phenolic hydroxyl groups. 3-hydroxy-acetaminophen can be used to study the toxicity mechanism and drug metabolism of acetaminophen .
|
-
- HY-N17729
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Others
|
|
Michelenolide is an antioxidant and ferrous ion chelator. Michelenolide can be found in the stems of Michelia alba, with moderate antioxidant activity, moderate ferrous ion chelating properties .
|
-
- HY-100594
-
EUK-134
1 Publications Verification
|
NF-κB
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
EUK-134, a synthetic superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, protects rat kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage. EUK-134 is a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetics (SODm) with catalase activity. EUK-134 is a mitoprotective antioxidant. EUK-134 reduces the expression of NF-κB, MDA level, and protein carbonylation in H9C2 cells .
|
-
- HY-117401
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein is an amphipathic (amphoteric) fluorescent probe (Ex/Em = 485 nm/515-535 nm), which consists of a hydrophilic fluorescein core and a hydrophobic dodecanoyl group (C12 fatty acid chain) linked by an amide bond. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein is mainly used as an interface-localized radical trapping/indicator probe. Dodecanoylaminofluorescein can be used for the determination of the antioxidant properties of emulsions, or can serve as a lipophilic drug model for the study of passive skin penetration when encapsulated in tyrosine-derived nanospheres .
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-
- HY-162819
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Apoptosis inducer 26 (compound [AgCl(dap2SH)(PPh3)2]) is an autophagy inducer based on mononuclear Ag(I) ligands, with antibacterial and anticancer activities against a variety of bacterial strains and cancer cell lines. Apoptosis inducer 26 can effectively inhibit the growth of both Gram(+) and Gram(-) bacteria by causing the accumulation of Ag(I) ions in the bacterial periplasm. Apoptosis inducer 26 can intercalate between base pairs of CT DNA and induce apoptosis in A549 cells. Apoptosis inducer 26 also has the ability to scavenge free radicals, which can protect against oxidative stress .
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-
- HY-Z11709
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol is a fat-soluble vitamin E derivative and anticancer agent with antioxidant and antiproliferative activities. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol scavenges peroxyl free radicals and protects polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidative damage. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol not only inhibits the growth of glioma cancer cells, but its deficiency is also closely associated with recurrent miscarriage, embryonic growth retardation and death. Clinical observations show that the expression of 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol is downregulated in the follicular fluid of patients with recurrent miscarriage. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol has important application potential in the research of recurrent miscarriage and glioma .
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-
- HY-183683
-
|
|
Proteasome
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
DQ-9 is a selective immunoproteasome β5i inhibitor (IC50=0.0019 μM). DQ-9 generates additional inhibitory substances via iron-mediated intracellular activation, and induces oxidative stress, carbon-centered free radicals and macromolecular damage through its artemisinin domain. DQ-9 induces apoptosis in leukemia and multiple myeloma cells. DQ-9 exhibits selective cytotoxicity against leukemia and multiple myeloma cells by elevating the labile iron pool. DQ-9 can be used in the research of hematological malignancies (leukemia, multiple myeloma, mantle cell lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia) .
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-
- HY-W040045
-
|
Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
TNF Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis .
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-
- HY-W661499
-
|
|
Phosphatase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage .
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-
- HY-182000
-
|
|
Xanthine Oxidase
BCRP
GLUT
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Xanthine oxidase-IN-23 (Compound BPF) is an orally active, reversible, mixed-type Xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.33 μM. Xanthine oxidase-IN-23 directly binds to XOD in a reversible mixed-type manner to inhibit its catalytic activity. Xanthine oxidase-IN-23 upregulates ABCG2 and downregulates GLUT9 to promote renal urate excretion. Xanthine oxidase-IN-23 reduces serum urate levels and improves renal function in hyperuricemic mice. Xanthine oxidase-IN-23 can be used in the research of hyperuricemia .
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-
- HY-19893
-
|
(+)-Antroquinonol
|
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Antroquinonol ((+)-Antroquinonol), a ubiquinone derivative from the mushroom Antrodia camphorata, has hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects . Antroquinonol can be used for the research of colon cancer . Antroquinonol reduces oxidative stress by enhancing the Nrf2 signaling pathway and inhibits inflammation and sclerosis in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis mice .
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-
- HY-178943
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Cannabinoid Receptor
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Neuroprotective agent 15 (Compound 3e) is a neuroprotective agent. Neuroprotective agent 15 is a selective butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2.6 and 114.3 μM for BChE and AChE respectively. Neuroprotective agent 15 has cannabinoid CB2 receptor (CB2 receptor) agonistic activity. Neuroprotective agent 15 can reduce cell death, LDH release and Caspase-3/7 activity, and inhibit apoptosis. Neuroprotective agent 15 can reduce the formation of superoxide free radicals, maintain cell morphology, and significantly lower oxidative stress levels. Neuroprotective agent 15 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease .
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-
- HY-N2282
-
|
Zingiberensis newsaponin
|
Aldose Reductase
JAK
STAT
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
SOD
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Zingiberen Newsaponin (Zingiberensis newsaponin) is an orally active type of steroid saponin compound. Zingiberen Newsaponin exerts anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) effects by inhibiting autophagy and the AKR1C1/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Zingiberen Newsaponin activates oxidative stress (upregulates ROS and MDA) and mitochondrial pathways, promoting cancer cell apoptosis. Zingiberen Newsaponin alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury by decreasing the concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits NF-κB. Zingiberen Newsaponin can enhance the activity of SOD, eliminate free radicals and protect nerve cells. Zingiberen Newsaponin induces platelet aggregation .
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-
- HY-N0444
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rubiadin is an orally active polyketide-derived compound and free radical scavenger that inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Rubiadin inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, lipid peroxidation, HBV DNA replication and cancer cell proliferation; reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels; induces cancer cell apoptosis; and possesses antifungal, antimalarial, antibacterial and anticonvulsant activities. Rubiadin can be used in the research of osteoporosis, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury, Alzheimer's disease, breast cancer, iron overload disorders, hepatitis B virus infection, colon cancer, liver cancer, T-lymphocytic leukemia, cervical cancer, diabetic nephropathy, epileptic seizures, fungal infections, malaria and bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-133178R
-
|
3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Ephrin Receptor
PPAR
AMPK
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Urolithin D (Standard) (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Urolithin D (HY-133178). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urolithin D (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin) is a colonic metabolite of Ellagitannins and a competitive, reversible, and selective antagonist of the EphA receptor. Urolithin D inhibits EphA2-ephrin-A1 binding with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. Urolithin D is also a potent antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and repairs oxidized DNA damage. Additionally, Urolithin D suppresses triglyceride accumulation and promotes fatty acid oxidation by activating the AMPK signaling pathway. Urolithin D can be used for research on tumors, metabolic, and inflammatory diseases .
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-
- HY-117085
-
|
|
Phosphatase
TMV
Lipoxygenase
|
Cancer
|
|
Lobaric acid is a depsipeptide metabolite isolated from Stereocaulon lichen with antioxidant, antiproliferative, antiviral and enzyme inhibitory activities. Lobaric acid scavenges superoxide free radicals (IC50=97.9 μM) and inhibits cancer cell proliferation (EC50 of 15.2-63.9 μg/mL against leukemia, colorectal, gastric, breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and lung cancer cell lines). Lobaric acid inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B; IC50=0.87 μM for human recombinant enzyme) and 12(S)-HETE produced by 12(S)-lipoxygenase (IC50=28.5 μM). Lobaric acid (250 μM) also reduced pathological changes in tobacco leaves infected with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).
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-
- HY-79587
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Benzil is a 1,2-diketone compound with multiple functions including photo-peroxidation initiator, crosslinking initiator and pattern-forming agent, and is commonly used as a precursor for photodegradable network crosslinkers. In oxygen-purged polymer films or glassy matrices, Benzil reacts with molecular oxygen under illumination at wavelengths greater than 370 nm or 400 nm, and converts to benzoyl peroxide in nearly quantitative yield. Subsequently, the generated benzoyl peroxide groups produce free radicals via thermal or photochemical decomposition, thereby enabling crosslinking of polymer chains, grafting of new monomers, and preparation of patterned polymers on solid surfaces using mask irradiation. Benzil also induces crosslinking of photodegradable poly (phenyl vinyl ketone) to form a stable photodegradable polymer network .
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-
- HY-130743
-
|
Bis-eugenol; Dehydrodieugenol
|
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Dieugenol is a neolignan that has been found in N. leucantha and has antioxidative and antiprotozoal activities. It inhibits the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and scavenges superoxide anions, but not hydroxyl radicals, in cell-free assays. It has anti-trypanosomal activity against T. cruzi amastigotes and trypomastigotes (IC50s=15.1 and 11.5 μM, respectively) but is cytotoxic to NCTC L-929 fibroblasts with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) value of 58.2 μM.2 Dieugenol (15 μM) disrupts the integrity of the T. cruzi trypomastigote plasma membrane but does not induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in trypomastigotes or LPS-stimulated and unstimulated isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.
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-
- HY-W011426
-
|
Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Liposome
|
Others
|
|
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
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-
- HY-W040045R
-
|
Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Callistephin chloride (HY-W040045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Callistephin chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis.
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-
- HY-N4102
-
|
|
Apoptosis
JNK
FOXO
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin is an antioxidant. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin protects mouse cochlear hair cells from Cisplatin-induced damage, enhances cell viability and inhibits apoptosis. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin downregulates phosphorylated JNK levels, increases the ratio of phosphorylated FoxO1 to total FoxO1, scavenges free radicals, reduces ROS accumulation, maintains mitochondrial membrane potential and alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin downregulates the expression of caspase-3 and improves cell viability. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin can be used in studies related to ototoxicity .
|
-
- HY-N17611
-
|
4'-O-Methylscutellarein
|
Xanthine Oxidase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone (4'-O-Methylscutellarein) is a flavonoid and a weak inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone possesses antithrombotic and antioxidant activities. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone has an IC50 value of 25.29 µM for DPPH free radical scavenging. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone can also inhibit H2O2-induced damage to PC12 cells. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone is applicable for the research of diseases such as cerebrovascular disorders .
|
-
- HY-N16606
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylacetophenone (Compound 8) is an Acetophenone (HY-Y0989) derivative found in Acronychia oligophlebia. 2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylacetophenone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. 2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylacetophenone can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO production (IC50 = 34.5 μM) and scavenge DPPH free radical (SC50 = 0.15 mM). 2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylacetophenone can be used for the research of inflammation .
|
-
- HY-19543
-
|
NSC 172924
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Brusatol (NSC 172924) is a unique inhibitor of the Nrf2 pathway that sensitizes a broad spectrum of cancer cells to Cisplatin and other chemotherapeutic agents. Brusatol enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy by inhibiting the Nrf2-mediated defense mechanism. Brusatol can be developed into an adjuvant chemotherapeutic agent . Brusatol increases cellular apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-N9551
-
|
|
Cytochrome P450
Parasite
COX
Lipoxygenase
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Eriodictyol chalcone is an antioxidant that inhibits multiple key enzymes including 5-LOX (IC50=0.043 μM), aromatase/CYP19A1 (IC50=2.8 μM), PTPase 1B (IC50=1.26 μM), and COX (IC50=34 μM). Eriodictyol chalcone exhibits excellent free radical scavenging activity. Eriodictyol chalcone not only inhibits the growth of plasmodia and enhances the efficacy of Artemisinin (HY-B0094), but also reduces depression-like behaviors in animal models. Eriodictyol chalcone serves as a biosynthetic precursor for Aureusidin (HY-N9834). Eriodictyol chalcone is a potential dietary supplement and herbicide, and it can be applied to research on malaria, depression, breast cancer and other related diseases .
|
-
- HY-W207699
-
|
|
Monoamine Oxidase
Amylases
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
MAO-B-IN-46 (Compound 16) is a selective hMAO-B inhibitor (IC50: 26.8 nM), with weak activity against hMAO-A (IC50: 7.2054 μM). MAO-B-IN-46 (Compound 8) also acts as an α-amylase inhibitor (IC50: 19.46 μM). MAO-B-IN-46 exhibits certain neuroprotective effects and shows no significant toxicity to human gingival fibroblasts and SH-SY5Y cells. Additionally, MAO-B-IN-46 can scavenge DPPH and ABTS free radicals, with IC50 values of 17.86 μM and 17.71 μM, respectively. MAO-B-IN-46 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, diabetes, and diseases related to oxidative stress resistance .
|
-
- HY-Y0320
-
|
DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
|
Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties .
MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
|
-
- HY-W011426R
-
|
Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Liposome
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
|
-
- HY-N6606R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Glycosidase
Tyrosinase
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
HSP
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride (HY-N6606). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin found in abbiteye blueberry. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride show inhibitory activitiesagainst α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 68.33 μM, and tyrosinase with an IC50 of 34.14 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride attenuates HO-1 and HSP70 messenger RNA down-regulation, suppresses cytotoxicity, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress responses, scavenges free radicals, reduces intracellular triglyceride levels and lipid droplet accumulation. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride can be used for the researches of diabesity, melanoma and inflammation .
|
-
- HY-150175
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
HKSOX-1 and its derivatives (HKSOX-1r and HKSOX-1m) are novel fluorescent probes designed for highly sensitive and selective detection of the superoxide anion radical (O2 •−) in cellular environments. These probes utilize an aryl trifluoromethanesulfonate group that undergoes O2 •−-mediated cleavage, releasing a free phenol and emitting fluorescence. They demonstrate excellent specificity and sensitivity across various pH ranges, withstand interference from strong oxidants and reductants typical in cellular contexts. HKSOX-1r, optimized for cellular retention, has been effectively employed in diverse assays including confocal imaging, flow cytometry, and zebrafish embryo studies, highlighting its utility in investigating O2 •− roles in inflammation, mitochondrial stress, and other physiological processes .
|
-
- HY-W012618R
-
|
|
Drug Intermediate
Reference Standards
|
Others
|
|
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
|
-
- HY-N19401
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
|
-
- HY-N19720
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Bractein is a natural aurone flavonoid with potential antioxidant activity. Bractein shows in vitro antileishmanial activity and inhibits promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania donovani. Bractein exhibits no obvious cytotoxicity against mammalian macrophages with an EC50 value > 25.0 μg/mL. Bractein can be used for the research of Leishmania .
|
-
- HY-121388
-
|
(+)-Ledol
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Ledol ((+)-Ledol) is an antifungal agent isolated from the volatile oil components of Rhododendron tomentosum. Ledol also acts as an expectorant and antitussive, while it can cause adverse reactions such as dizziness, nausea and vomiting .
|
-
- HY-W075708
-
|
Cu(II) Meso-Tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin
|
MOFs
|
Others
|
|
Cu (II) MTCPP (Cu (II) Meso-Tetra (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin) is a copper coordination complex. Cu (II) MTCPP-sensitized TiO2 nanotubes are a type of visible-light photocatalyst. Cu (II) MTCPP-sensitized TiO2 nanotubes can expand the wavelength response range, transfer excited electrons more efficiently, and separate photogenerated electron-hole pairs .
|
-
- HY-N10985
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cancer
|
|
Xanthone V1a, a derivative of Xanthone (HY-N0126), is an antioxidant that can be found in the roots of Cudrania tricuspidata and twig extracts of Maclura fruticosa. Xanthone V1a exerts cytotoxic effects against colon, hepatocellular, and gastric carcinoma cells. Xanthone V1a exhibits scavenging activitys against DPPH and ABTS. Xanthone V1a can be used for the research of colon carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and gastric carcinoma .
|
-
- HY-N2376R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Glycosidase
Amylases
NF-κB
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide (Hy-N2376). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide is a flavonoid found in Scutellaria baicalensis. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 values of 612.13 and 980.73 μg/mL. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide suppresses NF-κB signaling activity. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide scavenges free radicals, acts as a tight junction protector, and mitigates intestinal mucosal barrier injury. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes and severe acute pancreatitis-induced intestinal mucosal barrier injury .
|
-
- HY-N0241
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Lipase
Bacterial
Cytochrome P450
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Rhodionin is an orally active, multifunctional antivirulence and cytoprotective agent that targets and inhibits Lipase, sortase A (SrtA), CYP2D6 (IC50=0.761 μM), AChE (IC50=2.43-57.5 μM), and DPPH free radicals (IC50=19.49 μM). Rhodionin is isolable from the roots of Rhodiola crenulata. Rhodionin reduces postprandial serum triglyceride levels in mice by inhibiting lipase activity. Rhodionin also binds directly to SrtA to inhibit its transpeptidase activity, thereby reducing the fibrinogen adhesion and surface protein A levels of MRSA, effectively inhibiting biofilm formation and protecting against MRSA-induced cell damage. Rhodionin improves the survival rate of infected mice without affecting MRSA growth, and finds wide application in studies related to hyperlipidemia, exogenous obesity, and pneumonia induced by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
|
-
- HY-N12586
-
|
|
ERK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
PGE synthase
STAT
HCV
HCV Protease
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Pheophytin a is a multi-target inhibitor, anticancer agent, antioxidant and antiviral agent. Pheophytin a directly binds to and inhibits HCV-NS3/4A protease (IC50=0.89 μM) to block viral replication. Pheophytin a also scavenges free radicals, reduces ferric ions, and exhibits cytotoxic activity against breast cancer cells. Pheophytin a effectively inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2, NOS2 and COX-2, as well as various pro-inflammatory cytokines, by downregulating the transcription levels of inflammatory mediators and blocking the ERK1/2 and STAT-1 pathways. In a low nerve growth factor environment, Pheophytin a also enhances ERK1/2 phosphorylation and synergistically promotes neurite outgrowth through MAPK pathway. Pheophytin a can be used to investigate the pathogenic mechanisms of diseases including chronic hepatitis C, sepsis, breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N12445
-
|
|
Topoisomerase
Caspase
Apoptosis
SOD
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside reduces liver glucose-6-phosphatase activity, alters serum insulin and glucose levels, and regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes in the liver and kidney. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits DNA topoisomerase II, induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside selectively inhibits EGFR-mediated signaling pathways targeting AKT, ERK1/2, FAK and MEK1/2. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits growth factor-induced migration and invasion in pancreatic cancer cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside exerts free radical scavenging effects. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer, diabetes, hepatocellular carcinoma and malignant tumors .
|
-
- HY-N2896
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Fungal
Bacterial
NF-κB
SOD
AMPK
mTOR
Notch
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Wnt
MyD88
Sirtuin
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Arjunolic acid is an orally active, multifunctional bioactive compound. Arjunolic acid exhibits free radical scavenging activity, as well as fungal and bacterial activities. Arjunolic acid induces apoptosis (Apoptosis) in various cancer cells. Arjunolic acid protects hepatocytes against induced oxidative stress and apoptosis by reducing reactive oxygen species and inhibiting NF-κB activation. Arjunolic acid regulates pancreatic dysfunction in type 2 diabetic rats by blocking the activation of the TLR-4/MyD88 and canonical Wnt pathways. Arjunolic acid inhibits neuroinflammation and ameliorates depressive behaviors via the SIRT1/AMPK/Notch1 signaling pathway in microglia. Arjunolic acid improves Crohn's disease-like colitis by restoring gut microbiota composition and inhibiting TLR4 signaling. Arjunolic acid suppresses osteosarcoma progression by inhibiting Wnt3a-mediated M2 polarization of macrophages. Arjunolic acid ameliorates diabetic retinopathy via the autophagy pathway regulated by AMPK/mTOR/HO-1. Arjunolic acid is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, organ toxicity, depression, Crohn's disease, osteosarcoma, diabetic retinopathy, and testicular dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-182763
-
|
|
EGFR
Raf
Caspase
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
|
EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-7 is a dual EGFR and BRAF V600E kinase inhibitor with human IC50 values of 0.12 μM, 0.80 μM, 1.20 μM for EGFR and 0.05 μM, 0.22 μM, 0.78 μM for BRAF V600E.EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-7 interacts with key ATP-binding site residues of EGFR and BRAF V600E, including hydrogen bonding with EGFR Met769 and BRAF V600E Cys532.EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-7 induces apoptosis via caspase-3/8/9 activation, modulates Bax and Bcl-2 expression, scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antiproliferative activity against human cancer cell lines.EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-7 displays drug-likeness with no PAINS/Brenk structural alerts per in silico predictions.EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-7 can be used for the research of colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-N0493
-
|
|
COX
Lipoxygenase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
ERK
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Keap1-Nrf2
PI3K
Apoptosis
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .
|
-
- HY-N0493R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
COX
Lipoxygenase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
ERK
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Keap1-Nrf2
PI3K
Apoptosis
Autophagy
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.
|
-
-
-
HY-L037
-
|
|
2,332 compounds
|
|
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer.
MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,332 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.
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-
-
HY-L144
-
|
|
1,014 compounds
|
|
Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases.
The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,014 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.
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-
-
HY-L178
-
|
|
2,846 compounds
|
|
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells.
MCE designs a unique collection of 2,846 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D0367
-
|
Calcofluor White M2R
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Fluorescent brightener 28 is a fluorescent whitening agent commonly used in the padding process of the textile industry. Fluorescent brightener 28 is capable of staining polysaccharides such as cellulose, and when the plasma membrane ruptures, it also weakly stains the cytoplasm and strongly stains the cell nucleus. Additionally, Fluorescent brightener 28 can be utilized to detect intracellular chitin in living cells. Fluorescent Brightener 28 also is a visible light emitting diode (LED)-light sensitive photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerizations .
|
-
- HY-D1459
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
BODIPY 665/676 is a lipophilic radical-sensitive fluorescent probe that can be used to study radical-driven lipid autoxidation (Ex/Em=665/676 nm) .
|
-
- HY-117401
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein is an amphipathic (amphoteric) fluorescent probe (Ex/Em = 485 nm/515-535 nm), which consists of a hydrophilic fluorescein core and a hydrophobic dodecanoyl group (C12 fatty acid chain) linked by an amide bond. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein is mainly used as an interface-localized radical trapping/indicator probe. Dodecanoylaminofluorescein can be used for the determination of the antioxidant properties of emulsions, or can serve as a lipophilic drug model for the study of passive skin penetration when encapsulated in tyrosine-derived nanospheres .
|
-
- HY-W103047
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
1-Pyrenebutyric acid is a fluorescence probe whose fluorescence lifetime depends on local oxygen and free radical concentrations. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid is used in fluorescence determination of DNA. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can be used as a linker for biomolecules to form a self-assembled monolayer on grapheme. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can also be used for the measurement of free radicals in solution and in living cells .
|
-
- HY-119987
-
|
SOG
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .
|
-
- HY-119987R
-
|
SOG (Standard)
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Sudan orange G (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sudan orange G. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .
|
-
- HY-W127725
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-Y0320C
-
|
DMSO
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity .
Low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
|
-
- HY-Y0320
-
|
DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties .
MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
|
-
- HY-D0187
-
|
GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
L-Glutathione reduced (GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine) is an endogenous antioxidant and is capable of scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals.
|
-
- HY-44076
-
LAP
4 Publications Verification
Lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
LAP (Lithium phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate) is a free radical initiator. The free radicals produced by LAP under bioprinting conditions are potentially cytotoxic and mutagenic. In addition, the concentration of LAP affects the mechanical strength of 3D printed scaffolds. Generally, the concentration range of LAP used for curing is 0.05%-1%. The elastic modulus produced at a concentration of 0.1% is the highest, with enhanced mechanical properties and excellent biocompatibility .
|
-
- HY-W015913
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate; Acetylformic acid sodium
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-134816
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
D-Glucan is an orally effective Dectin-1 receptor immune activator with antioxidant properties (reducing TNF-α). D-Glucan activates macrophages and neutrophils to scavenge free radicals, inhibit oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, and improve insulin sensitivity. D-Glucan promotes glycolysis by enhancing the activity of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione, inhibiting gluconeogenesis and activating GK. D-Glucan can be used in the research of liver damage protection (antagonizing Acetaminophen (HY-66005) toxicity), radiation protection (synergistic with vitamin E) and diabetes (improving glucose metabolism) .
|
-
- HY-W013508
-
I2959
2 Publications Verification
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
I2959 is widely used as a photoinitiator for photochemical cross-linking of hydrogels, and the combination of I2959 and CMA hydrogel has been used as a bio-ink for biological 3D printing applications. In addition, I2959 has a high free radical generation efficiency and is cytotoxic to rapidly dividing cell lines .
|
-
- HY-D0187R
-
|
GSH (Standard); γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
L-Glutathione reduced (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Glutathione reduced. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Glutathione reduced (GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine) is an endogenous antioxidant and is capable of scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals.
|
-
- HY-W002004
-
|
4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
|
-
- HY-15932
-
|
TOOS sodium salt
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
TOOS (TOOS sodium salt) is a highly water-soluble aniline derivative widely used in diagnostics and biological experiments. TOOS can be combined with 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride (MBTH) to form a chromogenic system to measure oxidase activity. In the MBTH-TOOS chromogenic system, MBTH is catalytically oxidized to produce (-NH) free radicals, which react with TOOS to form colorless compounds. Furthermore, the colorless compound undergoes a disproportionation reaction to produce a blue-violet quinoid compound .
|
-
- HY-Y0320GL
-
|
DMSO (GMP Like)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Dimethyl sulfoxide (HY-Y0320C). Dimethyl sulfoxide is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity .
|
-
- HY-W004761
-
|
Hypodiboric acid
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Tetrahydroxydiboron acts as a hydrogel initiator and bioadhesion promoter, with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, ROS scavenging capacity and osteogenic induction properties. Tetrahydroxydiboron initiates rapid gelation by generating free radicals through reactions with vinyl monomers and dissolved oxygen, and overcomes oxygen inhibition without deoxygenation or external triggers. Tetrahydroxydiboron achieves strong bioadhesion through interaction with carboxymethyl chitosan. Tetrahydroxydiboron can be used in the research of periodontitis and related inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-W011426
-
|
Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
|
-
- HY-W019885A
-
|
Sodium triphosphate pentabasic, 98%
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% is an inorganic, non-toxic polyphosphate crosslinker, inducer and enhancer. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% induces the formation of unique needle-like microcrystals in sodium alginate-chitosan composite films. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), 98% enhances the DPPH free radical scavenging activity of sodium alginate-chitosan composite films .
|
-
- HY-172380A
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) is an amphiphilic triblock copolymer composed of PEG and two polycaprolactones (PCL). PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) can be cross-linked by free radical polymerization and/or photopolymerization to form a cross-linked hydrogel network .
|
-
- HY-W099538
-
|
Dilauryl 3,3'-Thiodipropionate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTDP), which is a sulfur-containing antioxidant commonly used to stabilize polymers and plastics against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and UV light, acts to scavenge free radicals and others that may cause polymer chain scission and cross-linked active substances, in addition, DLTDP has been used as an additive to lubricants, oils and other industrial fluids to improve their oxidation stability, the long hydrocarbon chain in DLTDP makes it low volatility and compatible with many materials and Good compatibility with substrates.
|
-
- HY-Y0320E
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide (suitable for HPLC) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide (suitable for HPLC) is suitable for HPLC .
|
-
- HY-172380
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) is an amphiphilic triblock copolymer composed of PEG and two polycaprolactones (PCL). PCL-PEG-PCL diacrylate (MW 800) can be cross-linked by free radical polymerization and/or photopolymerization to form a cross-linked hydrogel network .
|
-
- HY-42045
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Pyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester is a derivative of Boronic acid. Boronic acid is an intermediate commonly used in organic synthesis reactions and can be used as a key reagent in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. It generates organic free radicals through oxygen-mediated oxidation and exhibits potential mutagenic activity. Boronic acid is mainly used in research in the fields of drug synthesis and catalytic reactions. Pyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester serves as a building block in DNA-compatible one-pot click chemistry for synthesis of DNA-encoded libraries .
|
-
- HY-Y0396
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-107965
-
|
Safflower seed oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) is rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, as well as tocopherols and phenolic compounds, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-aging and blood lipid-regulating effects. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) inhibits the activities of collagenase and elastase, and exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals. Linoleic acid in safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) reduces blood cholesterol levels. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) can be applied to research in fields such as skin aging, atherosclerosis, edible oil processing and industrial raw material development .
|
-
- HY-W130177
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Iodocholine iodide is a non-toxic, metabolizable "green" catalyst that can catalyze the free radical polymerization of functional polymers. Iodocholine iodide is also the non-radioactive iodide of Carbon-11 choline. C-11 Choline can be used in PET imaging and non-informative bone scintigraphy, CT or MRI to monitor various types of cancer .
|
-
- HY-W015913R
-
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Standard); Acetylformic acid sodium (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium 2-oxopropanoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
|
-
- HY-W790758
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Tripropylammonium hexafluorophosphate is a potent, cell-permeable free radical scavenger suitable for the detection of superoxide radicals and peroxynitrite in vitro.
|
-
- HY-W616806
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
|
-
- HY-W776847
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl serves as a free radical spin probe employed in spin labeling techniques, which facilitate the exploration of the dynamic interactions among molecules, proteins, lipids, and cell membranes.
|
-
- HY-W099538R
-
|
Dilauryl 3,3'-Thiodipropionate (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Dilauryl thiodipropionate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dilauryl thiodipropionate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTDP), which is a sulfur-containing antioxidant commonly used to stabilize polymers and plastics against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and UV light, acts to scavenge free radicals and others that may cause polymer chain scission and cross-linked active substances, in addition, DLTDP has been used as an additive to lubricants, oils and other industrial fluids to improve their oxidation stability, the long hydrocarbon chain in DLTDP makes it low volatility and compatible with many materials and Good compatibility with substrates.
|
-
- HY-Y0396R
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
N-Hydroxyphthalimide (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Hydroxyphthalimide (HY-Y0396). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer .
|
-
- HY-W011426R
-
|
Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-D0187
-
-
- HY-W013494
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine. L-Carnosine is an endogenous metabolite found in human brain, muscle and gastrointestinal tissues and is present in all vertebrates. L-Carnosine is a non-enzymatic free radical scavenger and natural antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties that can inhibit biochemical changes associated with aging .
|
-
- HY-P1934A
-
|
|
Fungal
Bacterial
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
|
-
- HY-D0187R
-
-
- HY-132828
-
|
LT3001; DHDMIQK(KAP)
|
P-selectin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Odatroltide (LT3001; DHDMIQK(KAP)) is a P-selectin inhibitor. Odatroltide is a peptide molecule comprising a tripeptide Pro-Ala-Lys (PAK) and an (S)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid domain. Odatroltide can restore cerebral blood flow, scavenge free radicals, and inhibit leukocyte migration. Odatroltide possesses thrombolytic and anti-thrombotic activities .
|
-
- HY-W001158
-
|
Dimethylglycine hydrochloride; DMG hydrochloride; N-Methylsarcosine hydrochloride
|
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
|
-
- HY-W013494R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
L-Carnosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging.
In Vitro: L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging .
L-Carnosine also exhibits some antioxidant effects. The antioxidant mechanism of L-Carnosine is attributed to its chelating effect against metal ions, superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity, and ROS and free radicals scavenging ability .
|
-
- HY-P1934AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Fungal
Bacterial
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
-
- HY-P99731
-
|
hLL1; MEDI-115
|
CD74
|
Cancer
|
|
Milatuzumab (hLL1; MEDI-115) is a humanized anti-CD74 monoclonal antibody. CD74, a integral membrane protein, is associated with the promotion of B-cell growth and survival. Milatuzumab causes free radical oxygen generation, and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Milatuzumaba also decreases CD20/CD74 aggregates and cell adhesion, to lead to cell death .
|
-
(5)
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-D0187
-
-
-
- HY-W015913
-
-
-
- HY-N0091
-
-
-
- HY-N0523
-
-
-
- HY-N7075
-
Inulin
4 Publications Verification
|
Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Polysaccharides
Classification of Application Fields
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Compositae
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Saccharides
Sophora tomentosa L.
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
|
-
-
- HY-P1934A
-
-
-
- HY-N1579
-
-
-
- HY-N1430
-
-
-
- HY-N1417
-
-
-
- HY-B0704
-
-
-
- HY-D0187R
-
-
-
- HY-N7079
-
-
-
- HY-N3220
-
-
-
- HY-N0627
-
-
-
- HY-N2376
-
-
-
- HY-W047187
-
|
|
Structural Classification
other families
Onychium japonicum (Thunb.) Kunze
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Plants
|
Xanthine Oxidase
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
|
|
Lavandoside is an ABTS ?+ free radical scavenger and a moderate inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XO), with an IC50 of 71.6 μM for inhibiting NO production in LPS-induced macrophages. Lavandoside exerts its antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory effects by directly scavenging free radicals and inhibiting XO activity, a mechanism related to the hydroxyl groups in its molecular structure. Lavandoside can be isolated from lavender and can be used in the development of natural antioxidants and in research on oxidative stress-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N8220
-
-
-
- HY-N3558
-
-
-
- HY-N0523A
-
-
-
- HY-B1777R
-
-
-
- HY-N7607
-
-
-
- HY-W021267
-
-
-
- HY-N7692
-
-
-
- HY-N1579R
-
-
-
- HY-N0091R
-
-
-
- HY-N7693
-
-
-
- HY-N1521
-
-
-
- HY-N10917
-
-
-
- HY-N1449
-
-
-
- HY-124496
-
-
-
- HY-N10898
-
-
-
- HY-N8375
-
-
-
- HY-N8219
-
-
-
- HY-N3596
-
-
-
- HY-N8042
-
-
-
- HY-N10176
-
-
-
- HY-N15684
-
|
|
Natural Products
Animals
Source Classification
|
Others
|
|
Rhodoxanthin is a carotenoid. Rhodoxanthin exerts antioxidant activity via free radical scavenging and lipid peroxidation inhibition. Rhodoxanthin is promising for research of oxidative stress-related diseases (e.g., UV-induced skin damage) .
|
-
-
- HY-W002773
-
-
-
- HY-N8955
-
-
-
- HY-N15440
-
-
-
- HY-W015913R
-
-
-
- HY-N3554
-
-
-
- HY-N7648
-
-
-
- HY-N1430R
-
|
trans-Oxyresveratrol (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
other families
Stilbenes
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Tyrosinase
HSV
Autophagy
|
|
Oxyresveratrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxyresveratrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxyresveratrol (trans-Oxyresveratrol) is a potent naturally occurring antioxidant and free radical scavenger (IC50 of 28.9 μM against DPPH free radicals). Oxyresveratrol is potent and noncompetitive tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.2 μM for mushroom tyrosinase. Oxyresveratrol is effective against HSV-1, HSV-2 and varicella-zoster virus, and has neuroprotective effects .
|
-
-
- HY-130294
-
-
-
- HY-W747992
-
-
-
- HY-N7518
-
-
-
- HY-N1859
-
-
-
- HY-114651
-
-
-
- HY-125568
-
-
- HY-N10294
-
-
- HY-N13142
-
-
- HY-116778
-
|
|
Source Classification
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Prostaglandin G2 is a prostaglandin peroxide. Prostaglandin G2 acts as a precursor for thromboxane A2 production, inducing platelet aggregation and serotonin release. Prostaglandin G2 also induces cerebral arteriole injury in anesthetized cats via the generation of reactive oxygen free radicals, triggering persistent vasodilation, reduced reactivity to hypocapnia, and endothelial damage. Prostaglandin G2 can be used in studies related to cerebral arteriole injury .
|
-
- HY-133183
-
-
- HY-N9370
-
-
- HY-N15598
-
-
- HY-N2628
-
-
- HY-N7774
-
-
- HY-N10594
-
-
- HY-N8169
-
-
- HY-N8846
-
-
- HY-N15323
-
-
- HY-W714006
-
-
- HY-N1994
-
-
- HY-N17846
-
-
- HY-N17673
-
-
- HY-N8844
-
-
- HY-N17510
-
-
- HY-N19254
-
-
- HY-N18365
-
-
- HY-N15191
-
-
- HY-N19850
-
-
- HY-N19852
-
-
- HY-N17495
-
-
- HY-N13285
-
|
(-)-EGC-4'-O-ME
|
Structural Classification
Ouratea Aubl.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
|
|
(-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether ((-)-EGC-4'-O-ME) is an orally active natural phenolic catechin with antioxidant, free radical-scavenging and hepatoprotective activities. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether interferes with radiation-induced free radical formation, scavenges DPPH free radicals, inhibits carbon tetrachloride-induced increases in serum GOT and GPT, suppresses carbon tetrachloride-induced TBA-RS formation, and counteracts carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatocyte toxicity. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether binds specifically to human serum albumin. (-)-Epigallocatechin-4'-O-methylether can be used in studies related to liver injury .
|
-
- HY-W014610
-
-
- HY-N17982
-
-
- HY-N17436
-
-
- HY-N17733
-
-
- HY-N18294
-
-
- HY-N15622
-
-
- HY-N12639
-
-
- HY-N17215
-
|
3,4,6-Trigalloylglucose
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Euphorbia fischeriana Steud.
Euphorbiaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Amylases
Glycosidase
|
|
3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose (3,4,6-Trigalloylglucose) is an α-amylase (porcine α-amylase IC50 = 334.6 μM; Ki = 307.5 μM) and α-glucosidase (yeast α-glucosidase IC50 = 46.5 μM; Ki = 39.9 μM) mixed type inhibitor. 3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose exhibits free radical scavenging ability, ferric-reducing power, and antioxidant activity. 3,4,6-Tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose can be used for the research of diabetes .
|
-
- HY-N11737
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
|
|
Monasfluore A is an azaphenanthrenone derivative with antioxidant activity. Monasfluore A inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide production. Monasfluore A scavenges DPPH and superoxide anion free radicals. Monasfluore A exerts cellular antioxidant activity in oxidatively damaged colon adenocarcinoma cells. Monasfluore A shows no antiproliferative effect on human laryngeal cancer cells and colon adenocarcinoma cells .
|
-
- HY-N14953
-
-
- HY-N16742
-
-
- HY-N15697
-
-
- HY-N14765
-
-
- HY-N17737
-
-
- HY-N17367
-
-
- HY-N16515
-
-
- HY-N19669
-
-
- HY-N14796
-
-
- HY-N14795
-
-
- HY-N17504
-
-
- HY-N13065
-
-
- HY-N9799
-
-
- HY-N19331
-
-
- HY-N18642
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Extract
|
Bacterial
|
|
Soapnut extract is a natural nonionic surfactant that can be used as a skin conditioning agent. It possesses strong detergency, antibacterial, non-polluting, and skin-softening properties. Soapnut extract also exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, free radical scavenging, and anticoagulant effects.
|
-
- HY-N17551
-
-
- HY-N7079A
-
-
- HY-N17362
-
-
- HY-N0136
-
-
- HY-N9610
-
-
- HY-N0495
-
-
- HY-N13169
-
-
- HY-N17774
-
-
- HY-N0136B
-
-
- HY-P1934AR
-
|
|
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Fungal
Bacterial
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
|
-
- HY-N17378
-
-
- HY-W002773R
-
-
- HY-N2443
-
-
- HY-N8012
-
-
- HY-N1719
-
|
2α,3α,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
|
Rhododendron collettianum Aitch. & Hemsl.
Ericaceae
Plants
|
Others
|
|
Isoarjunolic acid (2α,3α,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) is a triterpenoid, can be isolated from the stems of Cornus kousa. Isoarjunolic acid could have free radical scavenging activity and elastase inhibition activity .
|
-
- HY-N1417R
-
-
- HY-N3421
-
-
- HY-N0136A
-
-
- HY-N9229
-
-
- HY-N15578
-
-
- HY-N0136R
-
-
- HY-W013494
-
-
- HY-N0523R
-
-
- HY-N0523AR
-
-
- HY-N7627
-
-
- HY-N0828
-
-
- HY-W747504
-
-
- HY-N1312R
-
-
- HY-N1312
-
-
- HY-N18001
-
-
- HY-Y0511
-
-
- HY-76632
-
-
- HY-N3864A
-
-
- HY-N18243
-
-
- HY-N7079R
-
|
D-Isoascorbic acid (Standard); D-Araboascorbic acid (Standard)
|
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
|
Erythorbic acid (Standard) (D-Isoascorbic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Erythorbic acid (HY-N7079). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythorbic acid is an orally active compound. Erythorbic acid improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Erythorbic acid can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Erythorbic acid has weak antiscorbic activity. Erythorbic acid can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products.
|
-
- HY-N2093
-
-
- HY-142125
-
-
- HY-N4294
-
-
- HY-N19464
-
-
- HY-N14405
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Antibiotics
Other Antibiotics
Source Classification
|
Others
|
|
Phenazostatin A is a phenazine Substance that has the protective effect of new neuron cells. Phenazostatin A can scavenge free radicals, protect N18-RE 105 nerve cells from glutamate toxicity, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Phenazostatin A inhibits glutamate toxicity in N18-RE-105 cells with an EC50 of 0.34 μg/mL .
|
-
- HY-N17763
-
-
- HY-127170
-
-
- HY-42682
-
-
- HY-N14406
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Antibiotics
Other Antibiotics
Source Classification
|
Others
|
|
Phenazostatin B is a phenazine Substance that has the protective effect of new neuron cells. Phenazostatin B can scavenge free radicals, protect N18-RE 105 nerve cells from glutamate toxicity, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Phenazostatin B inhibits glutamate toxicity in N18-RE-105 cells with an EC50 of 0.33 μg/mL .
|
-
- HY-N6937
-
-
- HY-N0495R
-
-
- HY-N0499A
-
-
- HY-N7079AR
-
|
D-Isoascorbic acid sodium (Standard); D-Araboascorbic acid sodium (Standard)
|
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Bacterial
Reference Standards
|
|
Sodium erythorbate (Standard) (D-Isoascorbic acid (sodium) (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sodium erythorbate (HY-N7079A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium erythorbate is an orally active sodium salt form of isoascorbic acid. Sodium erythorbate improves the radiation resistance of Listeria monocytogenes. Sodium erythorbate can react with free radicals and reduce oxidative damage. Sodium erythorbate has weak antiscorbic activity. Sodium erythorbate can prevent oxidative discoloration in meat products .
|
-
- HY-116866
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Lipoxygenase
Fungal
|
|
Sclerotiorin is a reversible and uncompetitive inhibitor against soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) (IC50: 4.2 μM). Sclerotiorin also shows antioxidant activity by scavenging free radical (ED50: 0.12 μM), and nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation inhibition activity. Sclerotiorin has antifungal activity, and also inhibits platelet aggregation. Sclerotiorin can be purified from the fermented broth of Penicillium frequentans .
|
-
- HY-128525
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Phenols
Polyphenols
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Enterobactin is a siderophore produced by Gram-negative bacteria and has an extremely high affinity for iron. During the process of Salmonella typhimurium infecting macrophages, Enterobactin can not only help bacteria uptake iron but also reduce the antibacterial activity of macrophages. In addition, Enterobactin is also involved in the oxidative stress response of Escherichia coli. Enterobactin can be hydrolyzed by Fes in the cell and exert antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
|
-
- HY-N0499
-
-
- HY-N0513
-
-
- HY-N2375
-
-
- HY-N2375R
-
-
- HY-W018643
-
-
- HY-N4294R
-
|
|
Triterpenes
Terpenoids
Combretaceae
Terminalia chebula Retz.
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
FXR
Insecticide
|
|
Arjungenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arjungenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arjungenin, a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound, is a FXR agonist. Arjungenin can improve insulin sensitivity by regulating the function of fat cells. Arjungenin exhibits moderate free radical scavenging activity. Arjungenin has growth inhibitory activity against the insect Spilarctia obliqua. Arjungenin has significant antiviral activity against a series of viruses such as chikungunya Virus (CHIKV).
|
-
- HY-N0828R
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Monophenols
other families
Stilbenes
Phenols
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
|
|
Pterostilbene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterostilbene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterostilbene is a stilbenoid isolated from blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium . Shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, anti-diabetic and anti-obesity properties . Pterostilbene blocks ROS production , also exhibits inhibitory activity against various free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide .
|
-
- HY-N15727
-
|
|
Rheum australe D. Don
Polygonaceae
Plants
Saccharides
Monosaccharides
Source Classification
|
Others
|
|
2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active chromone glycoside found in the underground parts of Rheum australe. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows a DPPH radical scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 66.9 μM. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside scavenges free radicals by providing hydrogen atoms through phenolic hydroxyl groups, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. 2,5-Dimethylchromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of oxidative stress-related diseases such as inflammation and skin diseases .
|
-
- HY-113149
-
|
|
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Argininosuccinic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc .
|
-
- HY-113149A
-
|
|
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc .
|
-
- HY-121174
-
-
- HY-N16129
-
-
- HY-128525R
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Phenols
Polyphenols
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Enterobactin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enterobactin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enterobactin is a siderophore produced by Gram-negative bacteria and has an extremely high affinity for iron. During the process of Salmonella typhimurium infecting macrophages, Enterobactin can not only help bacteria uptake iron but also reduce the antibacterial activity of macrophages. In addition, Enterobactin is also involved in the oxidative stress response of Escherichia coli. Enterobactin can be hydrolyzed by Fes in the cell and exert antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
|
-
- HY-W013507
-
-
- HY-W011956
-
-
- HY-N2907
-
|
|
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
|
Wnt
Ras
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
PD-1/PD-L1
Tim3
Akt
AP-1
STAT
|
|
Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC50 values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-42682R
-
|
D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema
Plants
Vitaceae
Saccharides
Monosaccharides
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
|
|
D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
|
-
- HY-N16838
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Solanum mammosum L.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Solanaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
|
|
cis-Oxyresveratrol-4'-O-glucoside (compound 2a) is a β-D-glucoside derivative of oxyresveratrol, whose parent compound possesses potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, free radical scavenging, and tyrosinase inhibitory activities, and can be used in anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and whitening-related research. cis-Oxyresveratrol-4'-O-glucoside is a product obtained by the biotransformation of oxyresveratrol using cell suspension cultures of Solanum mammosum (a plant of the genus Solanum in the Solanaceae family) .
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- HY-N0513R
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- HY-N0499R
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-
- HY-Y0511R
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-
- HY-N19871
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- HY-N9846
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-
- HY-N9097
-
-
- HY-N6937R
-
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(R,R)-SDG (Standard); (R,R)-LGM2605 (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Linum usitatissimum Linn.
Linaceae
Lignans
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Others
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(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells .
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- HY-107825
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-
- HY-N15536
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Piperaceae
Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.
Plants
Saccharides
Monosaccharides
Source Classification
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a phenolic amide glycoside compound found in Suaeda japonica. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside exhibits antioxidant activity, capable of effectively scavenging DPPH free radicals and reducing the production of ROS induced by H2O2 in cells, thus protecting cells from oxidative stress damage. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-N7432
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- HY-W018643R
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-
- HY-W011956R
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-
- HY-N17779
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-
- HY-N6958
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- HY-133178
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3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin
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Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Polyphenols
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
|
Ephrin Receptor
PPAR
AMPK
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Urolithin D (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin) is a colonic metabolite of Ellagitannins and a competitive, reversible, and selective antagonist of the EphA receptor. Urolithin D inhibits EphA2-ephrin-A1 binding with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. Urolithin D is also a potent antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and repairs oxidized DNA damage. Additionally, Urolithin D suppresses triglyceride accumulation and promotes fatty acid oxidation by activating the AMPK signaling pathway. Urolithin D can be used for research on tumors, metabolic, and inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-N9086A
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5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone
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Flavonoids
Flavonones
Plants
Cephalotaxaceae
Cephalotaxus oliveri Mast.
Source Classification
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
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(rac)-Poriol (5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone) exhibits antioxidant activity, and scavenges free radical DPPH with an IC50 of 0.18 µg/mL. (rac)-Poriol inhibits the LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO generation in RAW264.7 (98.35% inhibition rate at 10 μM), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (rac)-Poriol exhibits good binding affinity with iNOS, COX-1, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β .
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-
- HY-N7521
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-
- HY-N16745
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|
|
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Citrus hystrix DC.
Rutaceae
Acridone Alkaloids
Plants
Source Classification
|
Parasite
HIV
HIV Protease
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5-Hydroxynoracronycine is a selective inhibitor targeting Leishmania, HIV-1 protease, and nitric oxide (NO) production. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine has an IC50 of 93.1 μmol/L against HIV-1 protease and an IC50 of 0.19 mg/mL for scavenging DPPH free radicals. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine exerts anti-leishmanial, anti-HIV, antioxidant and antibacterial activities by inhibiting pathogen proliferation, enzyme activity and inflammation-related NO excessive production. 5-Hydroxynoracronycine can be used in the research of leishmaniasis, HIV infection, and inflammation-related diseases .
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- HY-N17639
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|
Structural Classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Moraceae
Morus alba Linn.
Source Classification
|
TGF-beta/Smad
TGF-β Receptor
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Regiafuran C is a compound with both TGF-βRI inhibitory and anti-fibrotic activities. Regiafuran C effectively inhibits renal fibrosis by binding to TGF-βRI and interfering with the TGF-β/Smad and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Regiafuran C also exhibits free radical scavenging activity, but shows no anti-inflammatory activity in PGE2 competitive enzyme immunoassays. The ability of Regiafuran C to specifically block the Smad3-TGF-βRII interaction and inhibit fibrotic processes allows its use in renal fibrosis research .
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-
- HY-W013507R
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-
- HY-W747297
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|
|
Other Terpenoids
Structural Classification
Terpenoids
Psidium guajava Linn.
Myrtaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
COX
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
β-Selinene is a sesquiterpene and is the main active component of the essential oil of red purple hibiscus (Callicarpa macrophylla). β-Selinene exhibits significant related antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, and antipyretic analgesic activity. β-Selinene may exert antioxidant effects by directly scavenging free radicals (DPPH, NO, •OH) and chelating pro-oxidative metal ions (Fe²⁺); inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) activity, reduce prostaglandin (such as PGE₂) synthesis to exert anti-inflammatory effects; regulate the thermoregulatory set point of the hypothalamus and inhibit inflammatory mediators to exert antipyretic and analgesic effects .
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-
- HY-107825R
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Flavonols
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Reference Standards
|
|
Flavonol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavonol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
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-
- HY-N10621
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|
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Combretaceae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Quisqualis indica Linn.
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Others
|
|
3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol (compound 2) is a phenanthrene compound isolated from the roots of Combretum laxum. 3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol is cytotoxic to human cancer cell lines 786-0, MCF-7 and NCI/ADR-RES, with IC50s of 73.26 μM, 118.40 μM and 83.99 μM respectively. 3,5-Dimethoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol also has free radical scavenging activity with an IC50 of 20.4 μM .
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- HY-N2907R
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|
Structural Classification
other families
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Wnt
Reference Standards
Ras
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
PD-1/PD-L1
Tim3
Akt
AP-1
STAT
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Atranorin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atranorin (HY-N2907). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC50 values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .
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- HY-N17833
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-
- HY-N6606
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-
- HY-N7432R
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|
Structural Classification
Zea mays L.
Antibiotics
Gramineae
Antibacterial
Disease Research
Plants
Other Antibiotics
Source Classification
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
Reference Standards
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|
DIMBOA (Standard) is the analytical standard of DIMBOA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DIMBOA, an antibiotic, has antibacterial properties and inhibits bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and the mycotoxin-producing fungus Fusarium graminearum (which causes scab). DIMBOA exhibits strong free radical scavenging activity and weak iron(III) ion reducing activity, and has antioxidant activity. DIMBOA inhibits the biosynthesis and accumulation of toxic trichothecenes by affecting the expression of Tri6 and Tri5. DIMBOA reduces plant susceptibility to scab. DIMBOA also exhibits cytotoxicity to plant cells, causing plasmolysis, cell collapse, and cell rupture[1][2][3][4][5].
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- HY-34350
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|
2-Hydroxybenzylamine; o-Hydroxybenzylamine; 2-HOBA
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Monophenols
Reseda odorata L.
Oleaceae
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
2-(Aminomethyl)phenol (2-Hydroxybenzylamine) is a selective dicarbonyl scavenger. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol is an antioxidant and scavanger of free radicals and isolevuglandins (IsoLGs). 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can prevent early recurrence of atrial fibrillation. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can reduce inflammation and plaque apoptotic cells and promote efferocytosis and features of stable plaques. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can reduce malondialdehyde (MDA)-LDL and MDA-HDL levels in Ldlr -/- mouse model. 2-(Aminomethyl)phenol can be studied in the research of inflammation and cardiovascular disease, such as atherosclerosis, early recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and arrhythmias .
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- HY-W013494R
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-
- HY-N17729
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-
- HY-Z11709
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|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Garcinia kola Heckel
Guttiferae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol is a fat-soluble vitamin E derivative and anticancer agent with antioxidant and antiproliferative activities. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol scavenges peroxyl free radicals and protects polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidative damage. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol not only inhibits the growth of glioma cancer cells, but its deficiency is also closely associated with recurrent miscarriage, embryonic growth retardation and death. Clinical observations show that the expression of 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol is downregulated in the follicular fluid of patients with recurrent miscarriage. 13-Hydroxy-alpha-tocopherol has important application potential in the research of recurrent miscarriage and glioma .
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- HY-W040045
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-
- HY-W661499
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|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Phosphatase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
|
|
Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage .
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-
- HY-N2282
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-
- HY-N0444
-
|
|
Quinones
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Anthraquinones
Rubiaceae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Morinda officinalis How
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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|
Rubiadin is an orally active polyketide-derived compound and free radical scavenger that inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Rubiadin inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, lipid peroxidation, HBV DNA replication and cancer cell proliferation; reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels; induces cancer cell apoptosis; and possesses antifungal, antimalarial, antibacterial and anticonvulsant activities. Rubiadin can be used in the research of osteoporosis, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury, Alzheimer's disease, breast cancer, iron overload disorders, hepatitis B virus infection, colon cancer, liver cancer, T-lymphocytic leukemia, cervical cancer, diabetic nephropathy, epileptic seizures, fungal infections, malaria and bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-133178R
-
|
3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin (Standard)
|
Microorganisms
Phenols
Polyphenols
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Ephrin Receptor
PPAR
AMPK
|
|
Urolithin D (Standard) (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Urolithin D (HY-133178). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urolithin D (3,4,8,9-Tetrahydroxy urolithin) is a colonic metabolite of Ellagitannins and a competitive, reversible, and selective antagonist of the EphA receptor. Urolithin D inhibits EphA2-ephrin-A1 binding with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. Urolithin D is also a potent antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and repairs oxidized DNA damage. Additionally, Urolithin D suppresses triglyceride accumulation and promotes fatty acid oxidation by activating the AMPK signaling pathway. Urolithin D can be used for research on tumors, metabolic, and inflammatory diseases .
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-
- HY-W040045R
-
|
Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard)
|
Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Rosaceae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Fragaria × ananassa Duch.
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
|
|
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Callistephin chloride (HY-W040045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Callistephin chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis.
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-
- HY-N4102
-
|
|
Infection
Structural Classification
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Coumarins
Phenols
Polyphenols
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Apoptosis
JNK
FOXO
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
|
|
5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin is an antioxidant. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin protects mouse cochlear hair cells from Cisplatin-induced damage, enhances cell viability and inhibits apoptosis. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin downregulates phosphorylated JNK levels, increases the ratio of phosphorylated FoxO1 to total FoxO1, scavenges free radicals, reduces ROS accumulation, maintains mitochondrial membrane potential and alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin downregulates the expression of caspase-3 and improves cell viability. 5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin can be used in studies related to ototoxicity .
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-
- HY-N17611
-
|
4'-O-Methylscutellarein
|
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Flavones
Labiatae
Plants
Medicago truncatula Gaertn.
Source Classification
|
Xanthine Oxidase
|
|
5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone (4'-O-Methylscutellarein) is a flavonoid and a weak inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone possesses antithrombotic and antioxidant activities. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone has an IC50 value of 25.29 µM for DPPH free radical scavenging. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone can also inhibit H2O2-induced damage to PC12 cells. 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone is applicable for the research of diseases such as cerebrovascular disorders .
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-
- HY-N16606
-
-
- HY-19543
-
-
- HY-N9551
-
-
- HY-N6606R
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Cornaceae
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Glycosidase
Tyrosinase
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
HSP
|
|
Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride (HY-N6606). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin found in abbiteye blueberry. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride show inhibitory activitiesagainst α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 68.33 μM, and tyrosinase with an IC50 of 34.14 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride attenuates HO-1 and HSP70 messenger RNA down-regulation, suppresses cytotoxicity, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress responses, scavenges free radicals, reduces intracellular triglyceride levels and lipid droplet accumulation. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride can be used for the researches of diabesity, melanoma and inflammation .
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-
- HY-N19401
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh
Myrtaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
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Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
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- HY-N19720
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-
- HY-121388
-
-
- HY-N10985
-
-
- HY-N2376R
-
-
- HY-N0241
-
|
|
Flavonols
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Crassulaceae
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba
Flavonoids
Rhodiola rosea Linn.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Lipase
Bacterial
Cytochrome P450
|
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Rhodionin is an orally active, multifunctional antivirulence and cytoprotective agent that targets and inhibits Lipase, sortase A (SrtA), CYP2D6 (IC50=0.761 μM), AChE (IC50=2.43-57.5 μM), and DPPH free radicals (IC50=19.49 μM). Rhodionin is isolable from the roots of Rhodiola crenulata. Rhodionin reduces postprandial serum triglyceride levels in mice by inhibiting lipase activity. Rhodionin also binds directly to SrtA to inhibit its transpeptidase activity, thereby reducing the fibrinogen adhesion and surface protein A levels of MRSA, effectively inhibiting biofilm formation and protecting against MRSA-induced cell damage. Rhodionin improves the survival rate of infected mice without affecting MRSA growth, and finds wide application in studies related to hyperlipidemia, exogenous obesity, and pneumonia induced by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
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- HY-N12586
-
|
|
Suaeda vermiculata Forssk. ex J.F.Gmel.
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Other Alkaloids
Amaranthaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
ERK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
PGE synthase
STAT
HCV
HCV Protease
|
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Pheophytin a is a multi-target inhibitor, anticancer agent, antioxidant and antiviral agent. Pheophytin a directly binds to and inhibits HCV-NS3/4A protease (IC50=0.89 μM) to block viral replication. Pheophytin a also scavenges free radicals, reduces ferric ions, and exhibits cytotoxic activity against breast cancer cells. Pheophytin a effectively inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2, NOS2 and COX-2, as well as various pro-inflammatory cytokines, by downregulating the transcription levels of inflammatory mediators and blocking the ERK1/2 and STAT-1 pathways. In a low nerve growth factor environment, Pheophytin a also enhances ERK1/2 phosphorylation and synergistically promotes neurite outgrowth through MAPK pathway. Pheophytin a can be used to investigate the pathogenic mechanisms of diseases including chronic hepatitis C, sepsis, breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-N12445
-
|
|
Malvaceae
Structural Classification
Flavonols
Flavonoids
Abelmoschus manihot (Linn.) Medicus
Plants
Source Classification
|
Topoisomerase
Caspase
Apoptosis
SOD
|
|
Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside reduces liver glucose-6-phosphatase activity, alters serum insulin and glucose levels, and regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes in the liver and kidney. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits DNA topoisomerase II, induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside selectively inhibits EGFR-mediated signaling pathways targeting AKT, ERK1/2, FAK and MEK1/2. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside inhibits growth factor-induced migration and invasion in pancreatic cancer cells. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside exerts free radical scavenging effects. Quercetin-3'-O-glucoside is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer, diabetes, hepatocellular carcinoma and malignant tumors .
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-
- HY-N2896
-
-
- HY-N0493
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Classification of Application Fields
Flavones
Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Compositae
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
COX
Lipoxygenase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
ERK
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Keap1-Nrf2
PI3K
Apoptosis
Autophagy
|
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Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .
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-
- HY-N0493R
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Flavones
Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Compositae
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
COX
Lipoxygenase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
ERK
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Keap1-Nrf2
PI3K
Apoptosis
Autophagy
|
|
Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.
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-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-D0187S
-
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|
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L-Glutathione reduced- 13C2, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Glutathione reduced. L-Glutathione reduced (GSH) is an endogenous antioxidant and is capable of scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals.
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-
-
- HY-W015913S
-
1 Publications Verification
|
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Sodium 2-oxopropanoate- 13C3 is the 13C-labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
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-
-
- HY-W001158S
-
|
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N,N-Dimethylglycine-d6 (Dimethylglycine-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
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- HY-W654342
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Spermine-d20 (NSC 268508-d20) is deuterium labeled Spermine. Spermine (NSC 268508) functions directly as a free radical scabenger to protect DNA from free radical attack. Spermine has antiviral effects .
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- HY-N0091S5
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Hypoxanthine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine . Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
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- HY-W015913S3
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Sodium 2-oxopropanoate- 13C is the 13C labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
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- HY-N0523S
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Gallic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gallic acid . Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) . Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities .
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- HY-N0091S6
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1 Publications Verification
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Hypoxanthine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine . Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
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- HY-N0091S7
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2 Publications Verification
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Hypoxanthine- 15N4 is the 15N labeled Hypoxanthine . Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
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- HY-W745029A
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L-Glutathione reduced-d5 (GSH-d5) ammonium is the deuterium labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced (GSH) is an endogenous antioxidant and is capable of scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals.
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- HY-N0091S2
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Hypoxanthine- 13C5 is a 13C-labeled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-D0187S4
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L-Glutathione reduced- 13C (GSH- 13C; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine- 13C) is 13C-labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced is an endogenous antioxidant and oxygen free radical scavenger.
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- HY-B1899S
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Taurodeoxycholic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Taurodeoxycholic acid (HY-B1899) . Taurodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, stabilizes the mitochondrial membrane, decreases free radical formation. Taurodeoxycholic acid inhibits apoptosis by blocking a calcium-mediated apoptotic pathway as well as caspase-12 activation. Taurodeoxycholic acid exhibits neuroprotective effect in 3-nitropropionic acid induced mouse model or genetic mouse model of Huntington's disease (HD) .
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- HY-W745029
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L-Glutathione reduced-d5 (GSH-d5; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine-d5) is the deuterium labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced (GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine) is an endogenous antioxidant and is capable of scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals.
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- HY-42682S1
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D(+)-Galactosamine- 13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C labeled D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and
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- HY-B0099S
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Edaravone-d5 is a deuterium labeled Edaravone. Edaravone is a strong novel free radical scavenger, and inhibits MMP-9-related brain hemorrhage in rats treated with tissue plasminogen activator .
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- HY-N0136S
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Taxifolin-d3 is deuterium labeled Taxifolin. Taxifolin ((+)-Dihydroquercetin) exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
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- HY-W002004S1
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4-Amino-TEMPO-d17 (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17) is the deuterium labeled 4-Amino-TEMPO (HY-W002004). 4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
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- HY-N0091S3
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Hypoxanthine- 13C2, 15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-N0091S1
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Hypoxanthine- 13C, 15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-N0091S
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Hypoxanthine- 13C5, 15N4 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-B1978S
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Iprodione-d5 is the deuterium labeled Iprodione . Iprodione, a dicarboximide fungicide, has a highly specific action, with a capacity to cause oxidative damage through production of free oxygen radicals (ROS). Iprodione does not appear to be species selective .
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- HY-N0091S4
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Hypoxanthine- 13C2, 15N-1 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-W015913S1
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Sodium 2-oxopropanoate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
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- HY-W015913S4
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2-Oxopropanoate- 13C2 (sodium) is the 13C labeled Sodium 2-oxopropanoate . Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate), a three-carbon metabolite of Glucose, is a compound produced in the glycolytic pathway. Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a free radical scavenger that can scavenge ROS .
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- HY-D0187S6
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L-Glutathione reduced- 15N (GSH- 15N; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine- 15N) is 15N-labeled L-Glutathione reduced (HY-D0187). L-Glutathione reduced (GSH; γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine) is an endogenous antioxidant that scavenges oxygen free radicals.
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- HY-W003972S1
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2,6-Dimethoxyphenol-d6 (Syringol-d6) is deuterated labeled 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (HY-W003972). 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
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- HY-W003972S
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2,6-Dimethoxyphenol-d3 (Syringol-d3) is the deuterium labeled 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (HY-W003972) . 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that scavenges free radicals and exhibits antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol is the substrate for determining laccase activity .
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- HY-N0136S1
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(±)-Taxifolin-13C3 ((±)-Dihydroquercetin-13C3) is a derivative of (±)-Taxifolin, labeled with 13C3. (±)-Taxifolin is the racemate of Taxifolin. Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM . Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity .
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- HY-W758421
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Diquat-d8 dibromide is a deuterium labeled Diquat dibromide (HY-122984). Diquat dibromide is a comprehensive herbicide. Diquat dibromide increases the production of ROS and triggers mitochondrial Autophagy. Diquat dibromide generates free radicals such as superoxide anions through redox cycles, which induce oxidative stress. Diquat dibromide is cytotoxic, reproductive, and neurotoxic. Diquat dibromide is used in cotton, soybean, and other crops to combat noxious weeds .
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- HY-W001158S1
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N,N-Dimethylglycine-d3 (Dimethylglycine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
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- HY-128463S
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N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone-d14 is the deuterium labeled N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone . N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone is a nitrone-based free radical scavenger that forms nitroxide spin adducts. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone inhibits COX2 catalytic activity. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone has potent ROS scavenging, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-aging and anti-diabetic activities, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier .
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- HY-N6937S1
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(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside-d6 is deuterated labeled (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (HY-N6937). (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells .
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- HY-W002004S
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4-Amino-TEMPO-d17, 15N (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl-d17, 15N) is the deuterium labeled 4-Amino-TEMPO-d17 (HY-W002004S1). 4-Amino-TEMPO (4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) is a stable nitroxide radical and N-nucleophile based on TEMPO. 4-Amino-TEMPO has superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, can protect cells from oxidative damage, and has radioprotective effects. 4-Amino-TEMPO is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, materials science, and industrial production. 4-Amino-TEMPO can be used as a spin label to detect free radicals, an oxidation catalyst in industrial production, and an antioxidant stabilizer for polymers, among others .
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- HY-66008S
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N-Acetyl mesalazine-d3 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3) is the deuterium labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
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- HY-66008S2
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N-Acetyl mesalazine- 13C6 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid- 13C6) is a deuterated labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
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- HY-66008S1
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N-Acetyl mesalazine-d3-1 (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid-d3-1) is deuterium labeled N-Acetyl mesalazine (HY-66008). N-Acetyl mesalazine (N-Acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid) is the primary intestinal metabolite of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027) and serves as a biomarker for evaluating the efficacy of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). N-Acetyl mesalazine can scavenge free radicals, reduce DNA base hydroxylation, and ameliorate mucosal inflammation. N-Acetyl mesalazine can be used in the study of diseases such as colitis and colon cancer .
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- HY-B0871S
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Quinclorac- 13C is the 13C-labeled Quinclorac (HY-B0871). Quinclorac, an herbicide widely applied in agriculture, induces oxidative stress due to free radical generation and changes in the antioxidant defense system.
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- HY-W801479S
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Edaravone sulfate-d5 is the deuterium labeled Edaravone sulfate. Edaravone is a strong novel free radical scavenger, and inhibits MMP-9-related brain hemorrhage in rats treated with tissue plasminogen activator.
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- HY-122984S1
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Diquat-d12 dibromide 1 is the deuterium labeled Diquat dibromide (HY-122984). Diquat dibromide is a comprehensive herbicide. Diquat dibromide increases the production of ROS and triggers mitochondrial Autophagy. Diquat dibromide generates free radicals such as superoxide anions through redox cycles, which induce oxidative stress. Diquat dibromide is cytotoxic, reproductive, and neurotoxic. Diquat dibromide is used in cotton, soybean, and other crops to combat noxious weeds .
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Classification |
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- HY-131803
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Azide
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Urolignoside is an antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Urolignoside potently scavenges DPPH radical, and exhibits antioxidant to β-carotene-lineoleate model . 3'-Azido-3'-deoxyguanosine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-Y0320
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DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
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Solvents
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Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties .
MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
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- HY-W011426
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Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
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Solvents
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Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
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- HY-N0523A
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3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid hydrate
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Antioxidants
Chelating Agents
Preservatives
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Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) hydrate is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) . Gallic acid hydrate has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities .
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- HY-107965
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Safflower seed oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed)
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Solvents
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Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) is rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, as well as tocopherols and phenolic compounds, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-aging and blood lipid-regulating effects. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) inhibits the activities of collagenase and elastase, and exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals. Linoleic acid in safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) reduces blood cholesterol levels. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) can be applied to research in fields such as skin aging, atherosclerosis, edible oil processing and industrial raw material development .
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- HY-174569
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mRNA
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Human NFKB1 mRNA encodes the human nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 (NFKB1) protein, a transcription regulator that is activated by various intra- and extra-cellular stimuli such as cytokines, oxidant-free radicals, ultraviolet irradiation, and bacterial or viral products. Inappropriate activation of NFKB has been associated with a number of inflammatory diseases while persistent inhibition of NFKB leads to inappropriate immune cell development or delayed cell growth. NFKB is a critical regulator of the immediate-early response to viral infection.
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