149-91-7
Chemical Structure
Gallic acid
Synonym(s): 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
- CAS. Nr.: 149-91-7
- Formula:C7H6O5
- Molecular Weight:170.12
IUPAC Name: 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
InChIKey: LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C(O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
Biological Activity: Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2].
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Reinheit | Beschreibung | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Gallic acid | 99.99% | Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Gallic acid (Standard) | 99.81% | Gallic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Gallic acid-d2 | 99.59% | Gallic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gallic acid. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 hydrochloride | 99.00% | 5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) hydrochloride acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3 | 99.38% | 5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Protocatechuic acid | 99.98% | Protocatechuic acid is a phenolic compound which exhibits neuroprotective effect. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Gallic acid hydrate (Standard) | 99.86% | Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) hydrate is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Gallic acid hydrate has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Ethyl gallate | 99.95% | Ethyl gallate is a nonflavonoid phenolic compound and also a scavenger of hydrogen peroxide. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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3-O-Methylgallic acid | 99.83% | 3-O-Methylgallic acid (3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid) is an anthocyanin metabolite and has potent antioxidant capacity. 3-O-methylgallic acid inhibits Caco-2 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 24.1 μM. 3-O-methylgallic acid also induces cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer effects. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Methyl gallate | 99.97% | Methyl gallate is a plant phenolic with antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl gallate also shows bacterial inhibition activity. Methyl gallate also has anti-HIV-1 and HIV-1 enzyme inhibitory activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid | 99.67% | 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a Phenols product that can be isolated from From Rhus chinensis Mill.. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid-d3 | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid-d3 is deuterium-labeled 3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid (HY-W001080). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid-d3 | 99.28% | 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid-d3 is deuterium-labeled 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid (HY-W001171). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid (Standard) | ≥98% | 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard substance of 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is an α-amylase inhibitor with an IC50 of 17.30 mM against porcine α-amylase. 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid increases cellular p21 and p27 protein levels. 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid inhibits cancer cell growth and delays starch digestion to suppress postprandial hyperglycemia. 2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid can be used in research related to colorectal cancer, breast cancer and type 2 diabetes. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2-Carboxyphenol-d4 | 99.83% | 2-Carboxyphenol-d4 is the deuterium labeled 2-Carboxyphenol. 2-Carboxyphenol is a plant hormone and mediates host responses against microbial pathogens. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid | 99.34% | 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is a CDK inhibitor that dose-dependently inhibits recombinant CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4 with IC50 values of 580, 262, and 403 μM, respectively. 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is also a flavonoid metabolite. Cellular uptake of 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid depends on functional SLC5A8. 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid can be used in colorectal cancer-related research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,6-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid | 2,6-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid (2,6-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) is a metal-organic framework (MOF). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoicacid,magnesiumsalthydrate | 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoicacid,magnesiumsalthydrate is a metal-organic framework (MOF). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-d4 | 99.97% | 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid. 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid-d3 | 2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid-d3 is the deuterated-labeled 2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid (HY-Y0801). 2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is an aromatic compound containing phenolic hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups, and it is a secondary metabolite of Salicylic acid (HY-B0167). 2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is also present in olive oil wastewater. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate-d3-1 | Methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled Methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate. Methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid methyl ester; Methyl protocatechuate) is a major metabolite of antioxidant polyphenols found in green tea. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Amaravani M, et al. COX-2 structural analysis and docking studies with gallic acid structural analogues. Springerplus. 2012 Dec;1(1):58. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Bak EJ, et al. Gallic acid improves glucose tolerance and triglyceride concentration in diet-induced obesity mice. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2013 Dec;73(8):607-14. [Content Brief]