884 Results for "

downstream

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (884)

884 Results for "downstream" in MCE Product Catalog:

711
711 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15142
CAS No.: 25316-40-9
Purity:  99.90%
Synonyms: Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride; ADR
Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride; ADR), a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy .
loading...
    loading...
644
644 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100523
CAS No.: 846557-71-9
Purity:  99.96%
ML385 is a potent and selective Nrf2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 μM. ML385 directly binds to the Neh1 domain of NRF2, interferes with the binding of the MAFG-NRF2 protein complex to the antioxidant response element (ARE) DNA sequence, thereby blocking the expression of downstream target genes of NRF2. ML385 can be used in studies related to adult T-cell leukemia, breast cancer, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, non-small cell lung cancer, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and lung squamous cell carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
639
639 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10256
CAS No.: 152121-47-6
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: SB 203580; RWJ 64809
Adezmapimod (SB 203580) is a selective and ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor with IC50s of 50 nM and 500 nM for SAPK2a/p38 and SAPK2b/p38β2, respectively. Adezmapimod inhibits LCK, GSK3β and PKBα with IC50s of 100-500-fold higher than that for SAPK2a/p38. Adezmapimod can inhibit p38 MAPK and lead to the inhibition of downstream HSP27 phosphorylation. Adezmapimod does not disrupt JNK activity and is an autophagy and mitophagy activator .
loading...
    loading...
536
536 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-11109
CAS No.: 243984-11-4
Purity:  98.92%
Synonyms: TAK-242; CLI-095
Resatorvid (TAK-242) is a selective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor. Resatorvid inhibits NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production with IC50s of 1.8 nM, 1.9 nM and 1.3 nM, respectively. Resatorvid downregulates expression of TLR4 downstream signaling molecules MyD88 and TRIF. Resatorvid inhibits autophagy and plays pivotal role in various inflammatory diseases .
loading...
    loading...
494
494 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108232
CAS No.: 1032349-77-1
Purity:  99.72%
MK-2206 is an orally active pan-AKT inhibitor, with IC50 values of 8 nM, 12 nM and 65 nM against AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3, respectively. MK-2206 inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the levels of downstream GSK3β and Mcl-1 via proteasomal degradation. MK-2206 induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition. MK-2206 causes transient hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in animals. MK-2206 can be used in research related to solid tumors, renal fibrosis and hypercholesterolemia .
loading...
    loading...
494
494 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10358
CAS No.: 1032350-13-2
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: MK-2206 (2HCl)
MK-2206 dihydrochloride (MK-2206 2HCl) is an orally active pan-AKT inhibitor, with IC50 values of 8 nM, 12 nM and 65 nM against AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3, respectively. MK-2206 dihydrochloride inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the levels of downstream GSK3β and Mcl-1 via proteasomal degradation. MK-2206 dihydrochloride induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition. MK-2206 dihydrochloride causes transient hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in animals. MK-2206 dihydrochloride can be used in research related to solid tumors, renal fibrosis and hypercholesterolemia .
loading...
    loading...
147
147 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100573
CAS No.: 1360614-48-7
Purity:  99.47%
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways .
loading...
    loading...
147
147 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12008
CAS No.: 183319-69-9
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: CP-358774 hydrochloride; NSC 718781 hydrochloride; OSI-774 hydrochloride
Target:  

EGFR OAT ERK GSK-3 β-catenin

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Erlotinib (CP-358774) Hydrochloride is a selective, orally active EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Erlotinib Hydrochloride also acts as a substrate and inhibitor of OATP2B1, with an IC50 of approximately 0.079 μM for inhibiting OATP2B1-mediated uptake of estrone 3-sulfate. Erlotinib Hydrochloride blocks EGFR phosphorylation, downstream signal transduction, as well as the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. Erlotinib Hydrochloride inhibits MMP-10-mediated renal injury, fibrotic lesions, the ERK1/2, GSK-3β and β-catenin signaling pathways, as well as the deposition of fibronectin, α-SMA, collagen and renal injury markers. Erlotinib Hydrochloride is metabolized via CYP3A to produce the active metabolite OSI-420. Erlotinib Hydrochloride can be used in research related to non-small cell lung cancer, gastric cancer, papillary renal cell carcinoma, EGFR inhibitor resistance and renal fibrosis .
loading...
    loading...
147
147 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50896
CAS No.: 183321-74-6
Synonyms: CP-358774; NSC 718781; OSI-774
Target:  

EGFR OAT ERK GSK-3 β-catenin

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Erlotinib (CP-358774) is a selective, orally active EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Erlotinib also acts as a substrate and inhibitor of OATP2B1, with an IC50 of approximately 0.079 μM for inhibiting OATP2B1-mediated uptake of estrone 3-sulfate. Erlotinib blocks EGFR phosphorylation, downstream signal transduction, as well as the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. Erlotinib inhibits MMP-10-mediated renal injury, fibrotic lesions, the ERK1/2, GSK-3β and β-catenin signaling pathways, fibronectin, α-SMA, collagen deposition, and renal injury markers. Erlotinib is metabolized via CYP3A to produce the active metabolite OSI-420. Erlotinib can be used in research related to non-small cell lung cancer, gastric cancer, papillary renal cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, renal fibrosis, and other conditions .
loading...
    loading...
67
67 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12238
CAS No.: 1127442-82-3
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: endo-IWR 1; IWR-1-endo
Target:  

Organoid Wnt

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

IWR-1 (IWR-1-endo) is a tankyrase inhibitor targeting Wnt/β-catenin (IC50 = 180 nM). IWR-1 compromises critical steps of the canonical Wnt signaling, namely translocation of β-catenin to the nucleus and subsequent TCF/LEF activation and expression of Wnt/β-catenin downstream targets. IWR-1 promotes β-catenin phosphorylation by promoting stability of Axin-scaffolded destruction complexes. IWR-1 can be studied in research for anti-tumor purposes, and diseases such as osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer and psoriasis .
loading...
    loading...
56
56 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13328
CAS No.: 1224844-38-5
Purity:  99.63%
Synonyms: INK-128; MLN0128; TAK-228
Sapanisertib (INK-128; MLN0128; TAK-228) is an orally active dual mTORC1/mTORC2 inhibitor. Sapanisertib directly and simultaneously inhibits mTORC1/2 activity through competitive binding with ATP, thereby comprehensively blocking downstream processes such as protein and lipid synthesis and cytoskeletal reorganization, consequently suppressing tumor cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. Sapanisertib is applicable to research on melanoma, ovarian cancer, pulmonary fibrosis, and hematological malignancies .
loading...
    loading...
54
54 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15816A
CAS No.: 1956366-10-1
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: BVD-523 hydrochloride; VRT752271 hydrochloride
Target:  

ERK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ulixertinib hydrochloride (BVD-523 hydrochloride) is a potent, orally active, highly selective, ATP-competitive and reversible covalent inhibitor of ERK1/2 kinases, with an IC50 of <0.3 nM against ERK2. Ulixertinib hydrochloride inhibits the phosphorylated ERK2 (pERK) and downstream kinase RSK (pRSK) in an A375 melanoma cell line .
loading...
    loading...
54
54 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15816
CAS No.: 869886-67-9
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: BVD-523; VRT752271
Target:  

ERK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ulixertinib (BVD-523; VRT752271) is a potent, orally active, highly selective, ATP-competitive and reversible covalent inhibitor of ERK1/2 kinases, with an IC50 of <0.3 nM against ERK2. Ulixertinib (BVD-523; VRT752271) inhibits the phosphorylated ERK2 (pERK) and downstream kinase RSK (pRSK) in an A375 melanoma cell line .
loading...
    loading...
52
52 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15676
CAS No.: 1229705-06-9
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: RG7388
Idasanutlin (RG7388) is an orally bioavailable MDM2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. Idasanutlin disrupts MDM2-p53 binding, stabilizes and activates p53, triggering cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and reduced cancer cell viability. Idasanutlin reduces EGFR protein expression and phosphorylation, suppresses downstream SHP2, MEK1/2, ERK1/2, AKT, mTOR, p70(S6K1), and S6 signaling. Idasanutlin induces mitochondrial ROS production, drives p38 MAPK phosphorylation, upregulates NOXA, and mediates caspase-3-dependent apoptosis and gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis. Idasanutlin can be used for the research of TP53-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, colorectal carcinoma, melanoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, neuroblastoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, osteosarcoma, solid tumors, and hematological tumors .
loading...
    loading...
41
41 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12497
CAS No.: 219766-25-3
Purity:  99.90%
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory .
loading...
    loading...
30
30 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100972
CAS No.: 1949837-12-0
Purity:  98.87%
ARV-771 is a BET PROTAC degrader, with Kd values of 34, 4.7, 8.3, 7.6, 9.6 and 7.6 nM against BRD2 (1), BRD2 (2), BRD3 (1), BRD3 (2), BRD4 (1) and BRD4 (2) , respectively. ARV-771 inhibits the transcription of AR/AR-v7 and its downstream target genes. By degrading BRD4 protein, ARV-771 enhances the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to ferroptosis, suppresses cancer cell viability, and induces apoptosis. ARV-771 downregulates the levels of BRD4, c-MYC and AR-V7 in tumor tissues and inhibits tumor tissue growth. ARV-771 can be used in prostate cancer-related research .
loading...
    loading...
29
29 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100001
CAS No.: 130495-35-1
Purity:  ≥99.01%
SKF-96365 hydrochloride is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 hydrochloride induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 hydrochloride alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice . SKF-96365 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia .
loading...
    loading...
29
29 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125942
CAS No.: 162849-90-3
SKF-96365 is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice . SKF-96365 is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia .
loading...
    loading...
28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13404
CAS No.: 1029712-80-8
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: INC280; INCB28060
Target:  

c-Met/HGFR Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Capmatinib (INC280; INCB28060) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP competitive c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.13 nM). Capmatinib can inhibit phosphorylation of c-MET as well as c-MET pathway downstream effectors such as ERK1/2, AKT, FAK, GAB1, and STAT3/5. Capmatinib potently inhibits c-MET-dependent tumor cell proliferation and migration and effectively induces apoptosis. Antitumor activity. Capmatinib is largely metabolized by CYP3A4 and aldehyde oxidase .
loading...
    loading...
28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13404A
CAS No.: 1197376-85-4
Synonyms: INC280 dihydrochloride; INCB28060 dihydrochloride
Target:  

c-Met/HGFR Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Capmatinib (INC280; INCB28060) dihydrochloride is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP competitive c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.13 nM). Capmatinib dihydrochloride can inhibit phosphorylation of c-MET as well as c-MET pathway downstream effectors such as ERK1/2, AKT, FAK, GAB1, and STAT3/5. Capmatinib dihydrochloride potently inhibits c-MET-dependent tumor cell proliferation and migration and effectively induces apoptosis. Antitumor activity. Capmatinib dihydrochloride is largely metabolized by CYP3A4 and aldehyde oxidase .
loading...
    loading...