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MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (MOG (35-55)) can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Sapropterin ((6R)-BH4; (6R)-Tetrahydro-L-biopterin) dihydrochloride is an orally active phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) cofactor, which is effective in reducing blood phenylalanine concentrations. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can be used in study of phenylketonuria (PKU) phenylketonuria. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can aggravate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
MOG (35-55) amide, mouse, rat the terminal amidation form of the 35-55 fragment of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) immunogenic peptide (MOG (35-55) (HY-P1240)). MOG(35-55) amide, mouse, rat can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
Kurarinone is an orally active flavonoid isolated from matrine that inhibits the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibiting cell differentiation of Th1 and Th17. Kurarinone has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activity .
VAV1 degrader-3 (Example 185) is an orally active VAV1molecular glue degrader (DC50: 7 nM). VAV1 degrader-3 reduces immune cell activation, immune cell proliferation and the production of various cytokines. VAV1 degrader-3 can be used for research of inflammatory or autoimmune disorder. VAV1 degrader-3 inhibits disease progression in experimntal autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model, Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mouse model, etc. .
Luzindole (N-0774) is a selective melatonin receptor antagonist. Luzindole preferentially targets MT2 (Mel1b) over MT1 (Mel1a) with Ki values of 10.2 and 158 nM for human MT2 and MT1, respectively. Luzindole suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), and exerts antidepressant-like activity .
Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Cenerimod (ACT-334441) is a potent, selective and orally active S1P1 receptor modulator, with an EC50 of 1 nM. Cenerimod shows more than 36 fold selctivity for hS1P1 over hS1P2, hS1P3, hS1P4, and hS1P5 receptor subtypes (EC50s=>10000, 228, 2134, and 36 nM, respectively). Cenerimod can attenuate murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and murine sclerodermatous .
Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) (TFA) has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) (TFA) induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) (TFA) produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
Royal Jelly Acid ((E)-Queen Bee Acid) is a major fatty acid found in royal jelly with oral bioavailability, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antimalarial, antiprotozoal, and neuroregulatory activities. Royal Jelly Acid can be used for research in various fields, including cancer, infections, immune inflammation, and neurological diseases .
Sodium chloride is an orally active salt. Sodium chloride induces the expression of ATP1A1. Sodium chloride induces the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-2, TNFα, IL-9 and several chemokines. Sodium chloride enhances the anti-tumor activities of Digoxin (HY-B1049) against small cell lung cancer. Sodium chloride drives autoimmune disease by the induction of pathogenic Th17 cells .
Atrosimab is an Fv-Fc1K fusion protein with an EC50 value of 0.37 nM against humans. Atrosimab inhibits TNF-induced TNFR1 activation, release of IL-6 and IL-8, and cell death, and alleviates neuroinflammation. Atrosimab is applicable to research related to inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, acute and chronic inflammation, experimental arthritis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
AQP4 (201-220) TFA is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) TFA can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .
Neriifolin, a CNS-penetrating cardiac glycoside, is an inhibitor of the Na +, K +-ATPase. Neriifolin can target beclin 1, inhibits the formation of LC3-associated phagosomes and ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) development. Neriifolin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells [2.
Glatiramer acetate, a synthetic analogue of myelin basic protein and an immunomodulating agent, inhibits Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), and can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis. Glatiramer acetate exhibits strong and promiscuous binding to MHC molecules and consequent competition with various myelin antigens for their presentation to T cells. A further aspect of its action is potent induction of specific suppressor cells of the T helper 2 (Th2) type that migrate to the brain and lead to in situ bystander suppression .
Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) tosylate is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib tosylate rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib tosylate can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
NIBR-0213 is a potent, orally active and selective S1P1 antagonist with efficacy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. NIBR-0213 displays potent and comparable potency on human and rat S1P1 (IC50 of 2.0 nM and 2.3 nM, respectively) in GTPγ 35S assays .
Bezisterim (HE 3286; NE-3107) is a synthetic derivative of a natural anti-inflammatory steroid, β-AET. Bezisterim is an orally active partial NF-κB inhibitor. HE3286 reduces proinflammatory signals, including IL-6 and matrix metallopeptidase 3. Bezisterim freely penetrates the blood brain barrier in mice. Bezisterim can be used for the research of the ulcerative colitis, arthritis, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Bezisterim is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
SR12418 is a REV-ERB-specific synthetic ligand with IC50s of 68 nM and 119 nM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively. SR12418 can be used in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and colitis research .
Ex26 (S1P1-IN-Ex26) is a potent and selective sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) antagonist (IC50=0.93 nM). Ex26 shows >3,000-fold selectivity for S1P1 over other Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors. Ex26 can be used in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis reseach .
PKC-theta inhibitor 1 is an orally active and selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of Protein Kinase Cθ (PKCθ), with a Ki value of 6 nM. PKC-theta inhibitor 1 inhibits T-cell-mediated inflammatory responses by suppressing the release of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-2IC50 = 0.21 μM in anti-CD3/CD28-stimulated PBMCs; IL-17IC50 = 1 μM in CD3/CD28-stimulated Th17 cells) PKC-theta inhibitor 1 significantly reduces symptoms in mice with ongoing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). PKC-theta inhibitor 1 can be used for the study of T-cell-mediated inflammatory diseases such as multiple sclerosis .
Phenidone, an orally active dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat . Phenidone is used as a photographic developer .
Actarit (4-Acetylaminophenylacetic acid) is an orally active Carbonic Anhydrase II (CAII) inhibitor with an IC50 of 422 nM. Actarit shows suppressive effects experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in rats. Actarit inhibits the development of type ll collagen (CII)-induced arthritis in mice by suppressing delayed-type hypersensitivity to CII. Actarit can be used for the study of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and rheumatoid arthritis .
Pulchinenoside A (Anemoside A3) is an orally active triterpenoid glycoside found in the root of Pulsatilla chinensis. Pulchinenoside A has amti-inflammation, antitumor, antidepressant, immunoregulatory and neuroprotective efrects. Pulchinenoside A activates NF-κB/MAPK signaling pathway. Pulchinenoside A can induce relaxing effect in rat renal arteries. Pulchinenoside A can be used for the researches of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, breast cancer, depression and renovascular hypertension .
Arvanil (N-Vanillylarachidonamide) is a mixed agonist of CB1 and TRPV1 receptors. Arvanil downregulates CD25, HLA-DR, CD134/OX40, blocks G1/S phase transition, and induces phosphorylation of Akt. Arvanil does not induce apoptosis in cells. Arvanil inhibits lymphocyte activation and ameliorates autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Arvanil can be used in research related to Huntington's disease, vomiting, and multiple sclerosis .
BJJF078 is an aminopiperidine derivative. BJJF078 is a potent inhibitor of recombinant human and mouse Transglutaminase enzyme (TG2) activity, IC50 values of 41 and 54 nM, respectively. BJJF078 also inhibits the close related enzyme TG1, with an IC50 of 0.16 μM. BJJF078 can be used for Multiple sclerosis (MS) research .
Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide alleviates retinal inflammation and neuronal death secondary to ocular hypertension . Pegsebrenatide significantly delays onset and reduces disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Pegsebrenatide inhibits the formation of A1 reactive astrocytes in nerve cells and reduces the loss of retinal ganglion cells and dopaminergic neurons. Pegsebrenatide exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by directly preventing microglia-mediated conversion of astrocytes to the A1 neurotoxic phenotype. Pegsebrenatide can be used for research on glaucoma, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis .
AQP4 (201-220) is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .
KSI-6666 is an orally active, competitive antagonist for sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1), with an IC50 of 6.4 nM. KSI-6666 exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in autoimmune encephalomyelitis model and T cell transfer colitis model .
Sapropterin ((6R)-BH4; (6R)-Tetrahydro-L-biopterin) is an orally active phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) cofactor, which is effective in reducing blood phenylalanine concentrations. Sapropterin can be used in study of phenylketonuria (PKU) phenylketonuria. Sapropterin can aggravate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
3-Hydroxy-4-carboxyalkylamidino-5-arylamino-isothiazoles is an inhibitor for bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) with an IC50 of 2.2 μM. 3-Hydroxy-4-carboxyalkylamidino-5-arylamino-isothiazoles is inhibitor for mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MEK1). 3-Hydroxy-4-carboxyalkylamidino-5-arylamino-isothiazoles exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activity in EAE mouse model .
Sapropterin ((6R)-BH4; (6R)-Tetrahydro-L-biopterin) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sapropterin dihydrochloride (HY-A0124A) . This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sapropterin dihydrochloride is an orally active phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) cofactor, which is effective in reducing blood phenylalanine concentrations. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can be used in study of phenylketonuria (PKU) phenylketonuria. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can aggravate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is the portion of the 68th to 86th amino acid residues in the MBP protein sequence. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) can act as an autoantigen, triggering the immune system to attack its own myelin. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is used as one of the immunogens in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) animal model to study immune responses associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) .
Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD86/B7-2. Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as allergic pulmonary inflammation .
Sob-AM2 is a potent substrate (Km=1.3 μM) targeting fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) expressed in the brain and has blood-brain barrier permeability. Sob-AM2 delivers high concentrations of Sobetirome (HY-14823) to the central nervous system with minimal peripheral systemic dose, thereby stimulating central thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ). In addition, Sob-AM2 can prevent myelin and axon degeneration in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice .
Sulfo galactosylceramide (N-Nervonoyl Sulfatide; C24:1 Sulfatide) is a glycolipid and the major sulfolipid species in mature myelin. Sulfo galactosylceramide interacts with C-type lectins and immunoglobulin-like receptors, with the highest affinity for LMIR5. Sulfo galactosylceramide induces MCP-1 production by basophils but not mast cells, and increases NFAT activation via LMIR5. Sulfo galactosylceramide alleviates symptoms and improves survival in a mouse model of chronic relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), and reduces inflammatory lesions and the number of infiltrating mononuclear cells in the lumbar spinal cord of EAE mice.
ASP-4058 is a next-generation, selective and oral bioactive agonist for Sphingosine 1-Phosphate receptors 1 and 5 (S1P1 and S1P5), ameliorates rodent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with a favorable safety profile .
S1PL-IN-31 (compound ) is an oral active sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) lyase inhibitor with the IC50 of 210 nM. S1PL-IN-31 is Smoothened receptor antagonist with the IC50 of 440 nM. S1PL-IN-31 can be used for study of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) is a rat-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibito, targeting to mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can block IL-2 and IL-15. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can deplete natural killer (NK) cells and NKT cells. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation, immunology and metabolic disease, such as melanoma, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and diabetes .
Lacto-N-fucopentaose III (LNFP-III) is an immune modulator. Lacto-N-fucopentaose III reduces the severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and CNS inflammation .
Duazomycin (Duazomycin A) sodium is a glutamine antagonist. Duazomycin sodium can significantly enhance the effectiveness of 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) (HY-13677) in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) without increasing toxicity .
Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) is an anti-mouse DKK3 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can improve kidney function and increases T cell infiltration. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can reduce skin inflammation by blocking the immunosuppressive function of DKK3. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions such as unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol (TG-DHA) is an orally active dietary supplement that improves autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol shows beneficial effects on neurodegenerative diseases and also improves macular function in diabetic retinopathy. Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol can be used for research on neurological diseases, inflammatory immune diseases, and metabolic diseases .
BNN27 is the agonist for TrkA receptor and p75NTR receptor, that exhibits neurotrophic and anti-apoptotic effects. BNN27 increases the levels of glutamate, GABA, and glutamine in the rat hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, improves glutamate turnover. BNN27 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in mouse amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) model, exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model, exhibits retinal protective efficacy in rat diabete models. BNN27 is blood-brain barrier penetrable .
Duazomycin A is a glutamine antagonist. Duazomycin A can significantly enhance the effectiveness of 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) (HY-13677) in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) without increasing toxicity .
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (40-54), Rat, Mouse (MOG (40-54)) is a CD8-related self-antigenic epitope of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) protein and is presented in association with H-2Db .
Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) is an antibody inhibitor against rat IL-4. Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) can specifically block the anti-inflammatory effect of IL-4. Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) can be used for research on inflammation conditions such as experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
ADWX 1 TFA is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 TFA ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 TFA can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .
BIO-8169 is a selective inhibitor for interleukin receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK 4), with an IC50 of 0.23 nM. BIO-8169 exhibits good pharmacokinetic character, reduces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and attenuates the autoimmune encephalomyelitis in EAE mice model. BIO-8169 exhibits good blood brain penetrant with a rat Kpu,u of 0.7 .
J5 peptide is an MBP inhibitor that competitively inhibits the binding of MBP85-99 to HLA-DR2. J5 peptide alleviates PLP139-151/MBP85-99-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice. J5 peptide can be used in research on inflammatory and immune diseases .
Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) is an Armenian hamster-derived IgG type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD48. Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) can block block the CD48/CD2 and CD48/CD244 interactions. Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as myeloma and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Ketotifen (fumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ketotifen (fumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) is a mouse-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to monkey/human CD20. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) specifically depletes B cells. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) can be used for the researches of inflammation and metabolic disease, such as diabetes and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
TJU103 is a CD4 inhibitor. TJU103 inhibits autoreactive CD4 + T cells by disrupting the function of the CD4 during activation. TJU103 decreases mononuclear cell infiltration in brain and spinal cord tissue of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice model. TJU103 downregulates Th1 and Th2 cytokine levels in response to proteolipid protein epitope 139-151 (PLPe) and exhibits inhibitory effects both after the appearance of EAE symptoms and upon rechallenge with Ag. TJU103 can be used for autoimmune diseases like EAE and sclerosis (MS) research .
PIPE-3297 (compound 25) is a selective kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, which activates the G-protein signaling with EC50 of 1.1 nM and exhibits low β-arrestin-2 recruitment activity (10%). PIPE-3297 induces myelination and reveals an anti-inflammatory activity .
BMS-520 is a potent, orally active and selective sphingosine-1-phosphate 1 (S1P1) agonist with an EC50 of 0.47nM. BMS-520 shows ~3400-fold selectivity over S1P3. BMS-520 demonstrates impressive efficacy in a rat model of arthritis and in a mouse experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of multiple sclerosis. BMS-520 can be used for arthritis and EAE research .
Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) malonate is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib malonate rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib malonate can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
BET-IN-21 (compound 16) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable extra terminal domain (BET) inhibitor with the Ki of 230 nM. BET-IN-21 inhibits microglia activation and has ameliorative effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice .
ASP-4058 hydrochloride is a next-generation, selective and orally active agonist for Sphingosine 1-Phosphate receptors 1 and 5 (S1P1 and S1P5), ameliorates rodent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with a favorable safety profile .
5J-4 is a potent CRAC inhibitor. 5J-4 decreases the numbers of infiltrated mononuclear cell into the CNS, and significantly decreases the population of infiltrated CD4+ population. 5J-4 reduces the symptoms and delayed the onset of EAE (experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis) in mouse model of inflammation .
Luzindole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Luzindole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Luzindole (N-0774) is a selective melatonin receptor antagonist. Luzindole preferentially targets MT2 (Mel1b) over MT1 (Mel1a) with Ki values of 10.2 and 158 nM for human MT2 and MT1, respectively. Luzindole suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), and exerts antidepressant-like activity .
JAK3-IN-18 is an orally active JAK3 and TEC inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.5391 nM and 12.40 nM, respectively. JAK3-IN-18 demonstrates outstanding selectivity over AK1, AK2, and TYk2, with selectivity ratios exceeding 10,000-fold. JAK3-IN-18 demonstrates excellent therapeutic efficacy in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model. JAK3-IN-18 can be used for the study of multiple sclerosis .
Ketotifen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ketotifen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
PI3Kδ-IN-21 (Compound 31) is a selective inhibitor for phosphoinositide 3-kinases δ (PI3Kδ), with an IC50 of 13.6 nM. PI3Kδ-IN-21 inhibits proliferation and differentation of T cells through PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. PI3Kδ-IN-21 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characters in rat model, and attenuates the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced EAE model .
Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type agonistic antibody, targeting to mouse TIM-1/CD365. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) enhances T-cell proliferation and responses by forming a stable TIM-1 complex and bringing TIM-1 into the T-cell receptor (TCR)-CD3 complex. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, B16 F10 tumor and transplant .
MSC 2032964A is an orally active, selective inhibitor for apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1(ASK1) with IC50 of 96 nM. MSC 2032964A preserves the visual responses in EAE mice model and exhibits potency in ameliorating the neuroinflammation .
RORγt inhibitor 4 (Compound 9a) is an orally active and a CNS-penetrating RORγt inhibitor. RORγt inhibitor 4 improves experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
PLP (190-209) is a myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) fragment. PLP (190-209) is used to induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) animal models for multiple sclerosis research .
Phenidone, an orally active dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat . Phenidone is used as a photographic developer .
Forphenicine is a bacterial metabolite that is found in S. fulvoviridis and an inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Forphenicine inhibits the growth of HL-60 leukemia cells at 10 µM. Forphenicine also increases survival in a guinea pig model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Tolperisone (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tolperisone (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tolperisone hydrochloride is a centrally acting muscle relaxant studied in neurological disorders causing pathological rhabdomyosclerosis (pyramidal tract injury, multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, encephalomyelitis), spastic paralysis, and other muscle dystonia-related Encephalopathy. Tolperisone hydrochloride also has antiviral activity .
RORγt inhibitor 3 is an orally active and potent retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-gamma-t (RORγt) inhibitor. RORγt inhibitor 3 shows high binding affinity and inhibitory activity of Th17 cell differentiation. RORγt inhibitor 3 also shows efficacy in both mouse experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and collagen induced arthritis (CIA) models .
ADWX 1 is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .
Actarit (Standard) is the analytical standard of Actarit. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Actarit (4-Acetylaminophenylacetic acid) is an orally active Carbonic Anhydrase II (CAII) inhibitor with an IC50 of 422 nM. Actarit shows suppressive effects experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in rats. Actarit inhibits the development of type ll collagen (CII)-induced arthritis in mice by suppressing delayed-type hypersensitivity to CII. Actarit can be used for the study of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and rheumatoid arthritis .
Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) is a mouse-derived agonistic IgG1 κ type antibody, targeting to rat CD28. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can induce T cell proliferation. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) .
Lenaldekar (LDK) inhibits human and murine T-cell expansiomn. Lenaldekar inhibits autoimmune T cell response. Lenaldekar also induces cancer cell apoptosis. Lenaldekar can be used for T-cell mediated autoimmune diseases research .
Ketotifen-d3 (HC 20-511-d3) is deuterium labeled Ketotifen. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Bactobolin C is an antibiotic produced by Pseudomonas sp. BMG13A7, which has strong antimicrobial and antitumor activities, can also inhibit antibody production and treat autoimmune encephalomyelitis. However, its undesirable toxicity limits its medicinal application. The unique chemical structure and promising biological activities of Bactobolin C have attracted people's interest in its total synthesis and new active analogs. So far, the structural modification of Bactobolin C has mainly focused on the hydroxyl groups on the amino acid side chains and backbone.
CCR1 antagonist 12 (Compound 12) is an antagonist for CCR1 with IC50 of 3 nM for human CCR1. CCR1 antagonist 12 inhibits CCL3-induced transwell chemotaxis with an IC50 of 0.009 µM. CCR1 antagonist 12 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characters in rats model .
Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) is an anti-mouse Jagged 2 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) regulates Treg/Th17 balance through IL-9. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) increases Jagged2-Notch signaling through activation of RBP-Jk. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and xenotransplantation such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Bezisterim (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bezisterim (HY-108039). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bezisterim (HE 3286; NE-3107) is a synthetic derivative of a natural anti-inflammatory steroid, β-AET. Bezisterim is an orally active partial NF-κB inhibitor. HE3286 reduces proinflammatory signals, including IL-6 and matrix metallopeptidase 3. Bezisterim freely penetrates the blood brain barrier in mice. Bezisterim can be used for the research of the ulcerative colitis, arthritis, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Bezisterim is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
AMG 369 is an orally active and potent dual S1P1/S1P5 agonist with limited activity at S1P3 and no activity at S1P2/S1P4. AMG 369 reduces blood lymphocyte counts. AMG 369 delays onset and reduces severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in rat .
Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) is a B cell depleting agent that targets mouse CD20. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) not only inhibits the growth of mesothelioma, lung cancer and thymoma, but also significantly enhances the efficacy of adenoviral tumor antigen vaccines and induces tumor regression by increasing the number of tumor-specific CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) reduces B cell infiltration into the central nervous system of mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, and delays motor dysfunction and neuronal death after spinal cord injury by alleviating inflammatory responses and tissue damage. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) is widely applicable to research in fields related to mesothelioma, lung cancer, thymoma, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and spinal cord injury .
TBC3486 is a highly selective integrin α4β1 inhibitor. TBC3486 acts as a chemosensitizer to enhance the sensitivity of leukemia cells to chemotherapy. TBC3486 exhibits efficacy in preclinical models of integrin α4-dependent inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, including a mouse model of autoimmune encephalomyelitis. TBC3486 can be used for the research of precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
ERβ agonist-2 (Page 72) is a selective ERβ agonist with an EC50 of 800 nM or lower. ERβ agonist-2 selectively inhibits T cell activation and/or proliferation, thereby reducing circulating T cell levels in subjects, without exerting significant effects on circulating neutrophil, monocyte or B cell levels. ERβ agonist-2 is applicable to studies of chronic heart failure after myocardial infarction, as well as graft-versus-host disease, multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene is an orally active NLRP3 selective inhibitor. 1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene can markedly suppress Nigericin (HY-127019) or ATP (HY-B2176)-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation, thus decreasing caspase-1 activation and IL-1β secretion. 1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene specifically inhibits the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome without affecting absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome activation. 1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene inhibits oligomerization of the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) and protein-protein interaction between NLRP3 and ASC, thus blocking NLRP3 inflammasome assembly. 1,2,4-Trimethoxybenzene can be used for the study of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), multiple sclerosis, and type 2 diabetes .
IC 100 is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody targeting apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) with blood-brain barrier permeability. IC 100 specifically inhibits ASC after being endocytosed via its Fc segment, blocks ASC polymerization and inflammasome activation, suppresses IL-1β release, forms complexes with ASC and TRIM21, and evades TRIM21-mediated proteasomal degradation. IC 100 alleviates symptoms associated with autoimmune encephalomyelitis, reduces immune cell infiltration and microglial activation in the mouse EAE model. IC 100 is suitable for research on neuroinflammatory and inflammasome-related diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Isotype comparison: HY-P99003 .
IIIM1 is an orally active anti-inflammatory peptide. IIIM1 ameliorates the symptoms of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) by stimulating the proliferation of regulatory T cells and inducing them to produce RA1, and regulating the cytokine balance. IIIM1 can be used in the research of multiple sclerosis (MS) .
Tolperisone-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tolperisone hydrochloride. Tolperisone hydrochloride is a centrally acting muscle relaxant, is indicated for use in the treatment of pathologically increased tone of the cross-striated muscle caused by neurological diseases (damage of the pyramidal tract, multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, encephalomyelitis) and of spastic paralysis and other encephalopathies manifested with muscular dystonia.
Duazomycin sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Duazomycin sodium (HY-105723A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Duazomycin (Duazomycin A) sodium is a glutamine antagonist. Duazomycin sodium can significantly enhance the effectiveness of 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) (HY-13677) in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) without increasing toxicity .
Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) reacts with rat CD4. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) inhibits CD4+ T cell activation by downregulating the CD4 molecule on the surface of lymphocytes. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) inhibits antigen-induced T cell proliferation and IL2 production in MLR experiments. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) can be used for the study of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). Recommend Isotype Controls: Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99977) .
FKGK11 is a potent and selective inhibitor of GVIA iPLA2 (Group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2). FKGK11 can be used for the research of ovarian cancer and neurological disorders such as peripheral nerve injury and multiple sclerosis .
RO8323 is an orally active, selective CDK8/CDK19 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2 nM against CDK8 and 3 nM against CDK19. RO8323 promotes regulatory T cell differentiation, inhibits effector T cell generation, reverses the Teff/Treg ratio, upregulates IL-10 production in myeloid cells, and suppresses the production of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-12. RO8323 enhances immune reconstitution and prolongs cardiac allograft survival in a dose-dependent manner. RO8323 can be used in the research of chronic graft-versus-host disease, cardiac allograft rejection, acute graft-versus-host disease and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Ritlecitinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ritlecitinib (HY-100754). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) is an anti-mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can deplete CD90.1 + cells. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can clear Tregs. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and immune response such as airway inflammation and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
VP3.15 dihydrobromide is a highly potent, orally bioavailable, and CNS-penetrant PDE7-GSK3 dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.59 μM and 0.88 μM against PDE7 and GSK3, respectively . VP3.15 dihydrobromide elevates intracellular cAMP levels, suppresses immune responses, enhances remyelination, limits excessive tau phosphorylation, and alleviates neuroinflammation and neuronal loss. VP3.15 dihydrobromide promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation, improves in vivo remyelination, inhibits autoimmune encephalomyelitis, and mitigates germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage-related brain injury, cerebral atrophy, ventricular enlargement, and cognitive impairment. VP3.15 dihydrobromide can be used in research related to multiple sclerosis and germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage .
Ritlecitinib (tosylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ritlecitinib (tosylate) (HY-100754C). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) tosylate is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib tosylate rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib tosylate can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) is an anti-mouse TIM-3 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can block the binding of Tim-3 with Phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) and CEACAM1 without interfering with the binding to Galectin-9. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can inhibit tumor growth and activate tumor infiltrating CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can be used for studying cancer such as breast cancer and colon cancer and constructing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models .
CS-0777-P, the phosphorylated form of CS-0777, acts as a potent and selective modulator of the S1P receptor-1 (S1P1). It exhibits approximately 320-fold higher agonist activity for human S1P1 compared to S1P3, with an EC50 of 1.1 nM. In pharmacological studies, CS-0777-P demonstrated significant effects in vitro as an S1P1 and S1P3 agonist, leading to lowered peripheral blood lymphocyte counts and suppressive effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in rats. Pharmacokinetic studies in rats revealed rapid lymphocyte count reductions following oral administration, making CS-0777 a promising candidate currently undergoing clinical trials for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) .
S1P1 agonist 7 is a potent, orally active, and β-arrestin-biased S1P1 agonist (EC50(G‑protein) = 12.7 nM and EC50(β‑arrestin) = 3.23 nM). S1P1 agonist 7 demonstrates potent immunomodulatory activity and a favorable safety profile. S1P1 agonist 7 exhibits excellent metabolic stability, minimal to moderate CYP inhibition, and S1P3-sparing selectivity. S1P1 agonist 7 shows pharmacokinetics, effectively reduces circulating lymphocytes, and significantly alleviates disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse models under both prophylactic and therapeutic regimens. S1P1 agonist 7 can be used for multiple sclerosis (MS) research .
Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) is an anti-mouse/human VLA-4/CD49d IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can reduce VLA-4 positive cells. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can inhibit the migration of Tc1 cells to tumors. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) inhibits the retention of leukemia cells in the spleen and bone marrow by blocking VLA-4. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can be used for research on inflammation conditions and cancer such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), melanoma and leukemia .
Probenecid sodium is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin 1 channel inhibitor. Probenecid sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and neuroprotective activities. Probenecid sodium can be used in research related to multiple sclerosis, focal cerebral ischemic injury, influenza virus infection, and nephropathy .
Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund to enhance an animal's immune response to an antigen. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is also an inducer of the Th1 immune response and a ligand of TLRs. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) contains heat-killed inactive tuberculosis bacilli and consists of a paraffin oil-in-water emulsion. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) stimulates a strong and durable immune response and can be used to induce persistent inflammatory pain models in mice, experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM) models, and more. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (HY-153808A) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a weaker immune response .
Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (Montanide ISA-51) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) does not contain inactivated tuberculosis bacilli and consists of petroleum jelly containing lanolin. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) induces high antibody titers and long-lasting effector T cell responses with no long-term effects on collagen disease, tumors, or death. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a stronger immune response .
Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) is an IgG2 monoclonal antibody targeting mouse CD8α. Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) rapidly depletes or downregulates CD8 + T cells in the spleens of Biozzi AB/H mice. Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) is applicable to research related to hepatitis B virus infection . Recommended isotype control: Rat IgG2b kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P990682).
Sodium chloride is an orally active salt. Sodium chloride induces the expression of ATP1A1. Sodium chloride induces the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-2, TNFα, IL-9 and several chemokines. Sodium chloride enhances the anti-tumor activities of Digoxin (HY-B1049) against small cell lung cancer. Sodium chloride drives autoimmune disease by the induction of pathogenic Th17 cells .
MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (MOG (35-55)) can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
MOG (35-55) amide, mouse, rat the terminal amidation form of the 35-55 fragment of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) immunogenic peptide (MOG (35-55) (HY-P1240)). MOG(35-55) amide, mouse, rat can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) (TFA) has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) (TFA) induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) (TFA) produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
MOG (35-55) (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) acetate is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) (acetate) has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) (acetate) induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) (acetate) produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) acetate can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .
AQP4 (201-220) TFA is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) TFA can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .
Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide alleviates retinal inflammation and neuronal death secondary to ocular hypertension . Pegsebrenatide significantly delays onset and reduces disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Pegsebrenatide inhibits the formation of A1 reactive astrocytes in nerve cells and reduces the loss of retinal ganglion cells and dopaminergic neurons. Pegsebrenatide exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by directly preventing microglia-mediated conversion of astrocytes to the A1 neurotoxic phenotype. Pegsebrenatide can be used for research on glaucoma, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis .
PLP (180-199) TFA is the TFA salt form of PLP (180-199) (HY-P5462). PLP (180-199) TFA induces the activation and differentiation of T cells, and induces the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mouse model .
AQP4 (201-220) is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .
Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is the portion of the 68th to 86th amino acid residues in the MBP protein sequence. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) can act as an autoantigen, triggering the immune system to attack its own myelin. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is used as one of the immunogens in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) animal model to study immune responses associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) .
Myelin Basic Protein (1-11) is an encephalitogenic epitope of myelin basic protein (MBP). Myelin Basic Protein (1-11) can be used for induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA is a fibrinogen-derived inhibitory peptide, as well as fibrinogen epitope. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA blocks microglia activation and inhibits fibrin-Mac-1 interactions in vitro, and suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice in vivo. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA can be used for research in multiple sclerosis (MS), and other neuroinflammatory diseases associated with blood-brain barrier disruption and microglia activation .
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (40-54), Rat, Mouse (MOG (40-54)) is a CD8-related self-antigenic epitope of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) protein and is presented in association with H-2Db .
ADWX 1 TFA is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 TFA ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 TFA can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .
J5 peptide is an MBP inhibitor that competitively inhibits the binding of MBP85-99 to HLA-DR2. J5 peptide alleviates PLP139-151/MBP85-99-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice. J5 peptide can be used in research on inflammatory and immune diseases .
Des-[Gly77,His78] Myelin Basic Protein (68-84) is a 68-84 sequence fragment of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP). Des-[Gly77,His78] Myelin Basic Protein (68-84) regulates functionally diverse encephalitogenic and proliferative activities of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-associated T cells .
[Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) is a mutant peptide fragment of myelin proteolipid protein (PLP), with the tryptophan and histidine at positions 144 and 147 respectively replaced by leucine and arginine. [Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) also serves as a T cell receptor (TCR) antagonist for encephalitogenic Th1 clones, blocking their activation in vitro. Furthermore, [Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) can inhibit the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
PLP (190-209) is a myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) fragment. PLP (190-209) is used to induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) animal models for multiple sclerosis research .
MBP Ac1-9 refers to a peptide fragment of myelin basic protein (MBP). MBP Ac1-9 is an immunodominant epitope in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model, which can induce T cell immune response and lead to pathological changes similar to multiple sclerosis. MBP Ac1-9 can be used to study T cell activation and autoimmune response .
ADWX 1 is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .
γ-Fibrinogen377-395 is a fibrinogen-derived inhibitory peptide, as well as fibrinogen epitope. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 blocks microglia activation and inhibits fibrin-Mac-1 interactions in vitro, and suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice in vivo. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 can be used for research in multiple sclerosis (MS), and other neuroinflammatory diseases associated with blood-brain barrier disruption and microglia activation .
MOG (92–106), mouse, rat is a biological active peptide. (This is amino acids 92 to 106 fragment of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) from mouse/rat. Mice with MOG (92–106)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis develop extensive B cell reactivity against secondary myelin antigens. Despite the fact that this MOG peptide induces only weak T cell responses, MOG-induced autoimmunity is very severe. This peptide is encephalitogenic in SJL mice, DA rats, and rhesus monkeys.)
MBP Ac1-9 (4Y) is a synthetic peptide derived from a fragment of myelin basic protein (MBP) that has undergone specific chemical modifications. MBP Ac1-9 (4Y) is able to form a complex with the MHC class II molecule I-Au and activate specific T cell receptor (TCR), thus playing a role in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). MBP Ac1-9 (4Y) can be used to study autoimmune diseases, especially those involving the central nervous system, such as multiple sclerosis .
IIIM1 is an orally active anti-inflammatory peptide. IIIM1 ameliorates the symptoms of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) by stimulating the proliferation of regulatory T cells and inducing them to produce RA1, and regulating the cytokine balance. IIIM1 can be used in the research of multiple sclerosis (MS) .
Atrosimab is an Fv-Fc1K fusion protein with an EC50 value of 0.37 nM against humans. Atrosimab inhibits TNF-induced TNFR1 activation, release of IL-6 and IL-8, and cell death, and alleviates neuroinflammation. Atrosimab is applicable to research related to inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, acute and chronic inflammation, experimental arthritis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD86/B7-2. Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as allergic pulmonary inflammation .
Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) is an anti-mouse TIM-3 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can block the binding of Tim-3 with Phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) and CEACAM1 without interfering with the binding to Galectin-9. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can inhibit tumor growth and activate tumor infiltrating CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse TIM-3 Antibody (B8.2C12) can be used for studying cancer such as breast cancer and colon cancer and constructing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models .
Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) is an anti-mouse/human VLA-4/CD49d IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can reduce VLA-4 positive cells. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can inhibit the migration of Tc1 cells to tumors. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) inhibits the retention of leukemia cells in the spleen and bone marrow by blocking VLA-4. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can be used for research on inflammation conditions and cancer such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), melanoma and leukemia .
Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) is a rat-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibito, targeting to mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can block IL-2 and IL-15. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can deplete natural killer (NK) cells and NKT cells. Anti-Mouse CD122/IL-2Rβ Antibody (TM-Beta 1) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation, immunology and metabolic disease, such as melanoma, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and diabetes .
Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) is an anti-mouse DKK3 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can improve kidney function and increases T cell infiltration. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can reduce skin inflammation by blocking the immunosuppressive function of DKK3. Anti-Mouse DKK3 Antibody (DKK3-4.22) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions such as unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) is an anti-mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can deplete CD90.1 + cells. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can clear Tregs. Anti-Mouse Thy1.1/CD90.1 Antibody (19E12) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and immune response such as airway inflammation and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) is an IgG2 monoclonal antibody targeting mouse CD8α. Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) rapidly depletes or downregulates CD8 + T cells in the spleens of Biozzi AB/H mice. Anti-Mouse CD8α Antibody (YTS169.4) is applicable to research related to hepatitis B virus infection . Recommended isotype control: Rat IgG2b kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P990682).
Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) is an antibody inhibitor against rat IL-4. Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) can specifically block the anti-inflammatory effect of IL-4. Anti-Rat IL-4 Antibody (OX-81) can be used for research on inflammation conditions such as experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) is an Armenian hamster-derived IgG type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD48. Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) can block block the CD48/CD2 and CD48/CD244 interactions. Anti-Mouse CD48 Antibody (HM48-1) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as myeloma and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) is a mouse-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to monkey/human CD20. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) specifically depletes B cells. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) can be used for the researches of inflammation and metabolic disease, such as diabetes and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type agonistic antibody, targeting to mouse TIM-1/CD365. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) enhances T-cell proliferation and responses by forming a stable TIM-1 complex and bringing TIM-1 into the T-cell receptor (TCR)-CD3 complex. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3B3) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, B16 F10 tumor and transplant .
Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) is a mouse-derived agonistic IgG1 κ type antibody, targeting to rat CD28. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can induce T cell proliferation. Anti-Rat CD28 Antibody (JJ316) can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) .
Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) is an anti-mouse Jagged 2 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) regulates Treg/Th17 balance through IL-9. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) increases Jagged2-Notch signaling through activation of RBP-Jk. Anti-Mouse Jagged 2 Antibody (HMJ2-1) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and xenotransplantation such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) is a B cell depleting agent that targets mouse CD20. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) not only inhibits the growth of mesothelioma, lung cancer and thymoma, but also significantly enhances the efficacy of adenoviral tumor antigen vaccines and induces tumor regression by increasing the number of tumor-specific CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) reduces B cell infiltration into the central nervous system of mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, and delays motor dysfunction and neuronal death after spinal cord injury by alleviating inflammatory responses and tissue damage. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (18B12) is widely applicable to research in fields related to mesothelioma, lung cancer, thymoma, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and spinal cord injury .
IC 100 is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody targeting apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) with blood-brain barrier permeability. IC 100 specifically inhibits ASC after being endocytosed via its Fc segment, blocks ASC polymerization and inflammasome activation, suppresses IL-1β release, forms complexes with ASC and TRIM21, and evades TRIM21-mediated proteasomal degradation. IC 100 alleviates symptoms associated with autoimmune encephalomyelitis, reduces immune cell infiltration and microglial activation in the mouse EAE model. IC 100 is suitable for research on neuroinflammatory and inflammasome-related diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Isotype comparison: HY-P99003 .
Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) reacts with rat CD4. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) inhibits CD4+ T cell activation by downregulating the CD4 molecule on the surface of lymphocytes. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) inhibits antigen-induced T cell proliferation and IL2 production in MLR experiments. Anti-Rat CD4 Antibody (W3/25) can be used for the study of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). Recommend Isotype Controls: Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99977) .
Sapropterin ((6R)-BH4; (6R)-Tetrahydro-L-biopterin) dihydrochloride is an orally active phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) cofactor, which is effective in reducing blood phenylalanine concentrations. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can be used in study of phenylketonuria (PKU) phenylketonuria. Sapropterin dihydrochloride can aggravate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
Kurarinone is an orally active flavonoid isolated from matrine that inhibits the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibiting cell differentiation of Th1 and Th17. Kurarinone has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activity .
Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Royal Jelly Acid ((E)-Queen Bee Acid) is a major fatty acid found in royal jelly with oral bioavailability, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antimalarial, antiprotozoal, and neuroregulatory activities. Royal Jelly Acid can be used for research in various fields, including cancer, infections, immune inflammation, and neurological diseases .
Neriifolin, a CNS-penetrating cardiac glycoside, is an inhibitor of the Na +, K +-ATPase. Neriifolin can target beclin 1, inhibits the formation of LC3-associated phagosomes and ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) development. Neriifolin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells [2.
Pulchinenoside A (Anemoside A3) is an orally active triterpenoid glycoside found in the root of Pulsatilla chinensis. Pulchinenoside A has amti-inflammation, antitumor, antidepressant, immunoregulatory and neuroprotective efrects. Pulchinenoside A activates NF-κB/MAPK signaling pathway. Pulchinenoside A can induce relaxing effect in rat renal arteries. Pulchinenoside A can be used for the researches of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, breast cancer, depression and renovascular hypertension .
Lacto-N-fucopentaose III (LNFP-III) is an immune modulator. Lacto-N-fucopentaose III reduces the severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and CNS inflammation .
Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol (TG-DHA) is an orally active dietary supplement that improves autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol shows beneficial effects on neurodegenerative diseases and also improves macular function in diabetic retinopathy. Tridocosahexaenoylglycerol can be used for research on neurological diseases, inflammatory immune diseases, and metabolic diseases .
Ketotifen (fumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ketotifen (fumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Ketotifen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ketotifen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Forphenicine is a bacterial metabolite that is found in S. fulvoviridis and an inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Forphenicine inhibits the growth of HL-60 leukemia cells at 10 µM. Forphenicine also increases survival in a guinea pig model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
ELAV embryonic lethal abnormal vision Drosophila; like 4; ELAV L4; ELAV like 4; ELAV like protein 4; ELAV-like protein 4; ELAV4_HUMAN; Elavl4; Embryonic lethal abnormal vision Drosophila homolog of like 4; Hu antigen D; Hu-antigen D; HuD; Paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis antigen HuD; PNEM
ELAVL4 protein is a broad RNA-binding factor that post-transcriptionally regulates mRNAs such as GAP43, VEGF, FOS, CDKN1A, and ACHE, stabilizing and protecting them from decay by binding to ARE sequences. It reduces mRNA deadenylation and enhances mRNA binding affinity by interacting with the Poly(A) tail. ELAVL4 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived ELAVL4 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, N-SUMO, C-Myc labeled tag.
Ketotifen-d3 (HC 20-511-d3) is deuterium labeled Ketotifen. Ketotifen (HC 20-511) is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention .
Tolperisone-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tolperisone hydrochloride. Tolperisone hydrochloride is a centrally acting muscle relaxant, is indicated for use in the treatment of pathologically increased tone of the cross-striated muscle caused by neurological diseases (damage of the pyramidal tract, multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, encephalomyelitis) and of spastic paralysis and other encephalopathies manifested with muscular dystonia.
Bezisterim (HE 3286; NE-3107) is a synthetic derivative of a natural anti-inflammatory steroid, β-AET. Bezisterim is an orally active partial NF-κB inhibitor. HE3286 reduces proinflammatory signals, including IL-6 and matrix metallopeptidase 3. Bezisterim freely penetrates the blood brain barrier in mice. Bezisterim can be used for the research of the ulcerative colitis, arthritis, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Bezisterim is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund to enhance an animal's immune response to an antigen. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is also an inducer of the Th1 immune response and a ligand of TLRs. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) contains heat-killed inactive tuberculosis bacilli and consists of a paraffin oil-in-water emulsion. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) stimulates a strong and durable immune response and can be used to induce persistent inflammatory pain models in mice, experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM) models, and more. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (HY-153808A) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a weaker immune response .
Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (Montanide ISA-51) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) does not contain inactivated tuberculosis bacilli and consists of petroleum jelly containing lanolin. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) induces high antibody titers and long-lasting effector T cell responses with no long-term effects on collagen disease, tumors, or death. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a stronger immune response .
LJM-3064 sodium is a guanosine-rich 40-mer DNA aptamer that targets myelin. LJM-3064 mediates remyelination in the Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus mouse model of multiple sclerosis.
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Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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