95-25-0
Chemical Structure
Chlorzoxazone
- CAS No.: 95-25-0
- Formula:C7H4ClNO2
- Molecular Weight:169.57
IUPAC Name: 5-chlorobenzo[d]oxazol-2(3H)-one
InChIKey: TZFWDZFKRBELIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1OC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N1
Biological Activity: Chlorzoxazone is a SK-type potassium channel activator. Chlorzoxazone modulates FOXO3 phosphorylation and Aβ. Chlorzoxazone enhances immunosuppression, attenuates vasoconstriction, attenuates cognitive deficits, and improves experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10].
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Chlorzoxazone | 99.77% | Chlorzoxazone is a SK-type potassium channel activator. Chlorzoxazone modulates FOXO3 phosphorylation and Aβ. Chlorzoxazone enhances immunosuppression, attenuates vasoconstriction, attenuates cognitive deficits, and improves experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Chlorzoxazone (Standard) | 99.81% | Chlorzoxazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorzoxazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Chlorzoxazone-13C,15N,d2 | Chlorzoxazone-13C,15N,d2 is 13C-, 15N-, and deuterium-labeled Chlorzoxazone (HY-B1462). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Chlorzoxazone-13C | Chlorzoxazone-13C is the 13C labeled Chlorzoxazone. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Chlorzoxazone-d3 | 99.88% | Chlorzoxazone-d3 is the deuterium labeled Chlorzoxazone. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort. It acts on the spinal cord by depressing reflexes.Chlorzoxazone is currently being used as a marker substrate in vitro/vivo studies to quantify cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) activity in humans. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Yamamura Y, et al. Comprehensive kinetic analysis and influence of reaction components for chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation in human liver microsomes with CYP antibodies. Xenobiotica. 2015 Apr;45(4):353-360. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Lu T, et al. Action of chlorzoxazone on Ca2+movement and viability in human oral cancer cells. Chin J Physiol. 2019 May-Jun;62(3):123-130. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Deng L, et al. Chlorzoxazone, a small molecule drug, augments immunosuppressive capacity of mesenchymal stem cells via modulation of FOXO3 phosphorylation. Cell Death Dis. 2020 Mar 2;11(3):158. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Lv J, et al. Chlorzoxazone Alleviates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis via Inhibiting IL-6 Secretion of Dendritic Cells. J Immunol. 2022 Apr 1;208(7):1545-1553. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Liu YC, et al. Stimulatory effects of chlorzoxazone, a centrally acting muscle relaxant, on large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in pituitary GH3 cells. Brain Res. 2003 Jan 3;959(1):86-97. [Content Brief]
- [6]. Bai Y, et al. Chlorzoxazone exhibits neuroprotection against Alzheimer's disease by attenuating neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in vitro and in vivo. Int Immunopharmacol. 2020 Nov;88:106790. [Content Brief]
- [7]. Dong DL, et al. Chlorzoxazone inhibits contraction of rat thoracic aorta. Eur J Pharmacol. 2006 Sep 18;545(2-3):161-6. [Content Brief]
- [8]. Gao L, et al. Chlorzoxazone or 1-EBIO increases Na(+) absorption across cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2001 Nov;281(5):L1123-9. [Content Brief]
- [9]. Baek HW, et al. Pharmacokinetics of chlorzoxazone in rats with diabetes: Induction of CYP2E1 on 6-hydroxychlorzoxazone formation. J Pharm Sci. 2006 Nov;95(11):2452-62. [Content Brief]
- [10]. Hopf FW, et al. Chlorzoxazone, an SK-type potassium channel activator used in humans, reduces excessive alcohol intake in rats. Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Apr 1;69(7):618-24. [Content Brief]