Search Result
Results for "
integrity
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
16
Biochemical Assay Reagents
14
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13771
-
|
Ursodeoxycholate; Ursodiol; UDCA
|
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
FXR
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .
|
-
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- HY-B0221
-
Amphotericin B
Maximum Cited Publications
26 Publications Verification
|
Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
|
-
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- HY-13813
-
Blebbistatin
Maximum Cited Publications
42 Publications Verification
|
Myosin
|
Others
|
|
Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration .
|
-
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- HY-121389
-
|
Palmitamide
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
PPAR
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia .
|
-
-
- HY-13771A
-
|
Ursodeoxycholate sodium; Ursodiol sodium; UCDA sodium
|
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
FXR
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
|
-
-
- HY-W040821
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
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DL-Homocysteine is a weak neurotoxin, and can affect the production of kynurenic acid in the brain. DL-Homocysteine is correlated with Vitamin B12, renal functions and folate levels, affects the cross-sectional cognition indirectly through white matter microstructural integrity .
|
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-
- HY-N8015
-
Octanal
1 Publications Verification
|
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
-
- HY-12638
-
|
DDM
|
Environmental Pollutants
Fungal
Parasite
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Dichlorophen is a chlorophenol antimicrobial agent that can destroy the integrity of microbial cell membranes and interfere with the activity of metabolic enzymes. Dichlorophen can covalently bind to the thiol groups of microbial proteins and has broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity. Dichlorophen can be used as an antimicrobial agent in the study of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
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-
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- HY-D1098
-
|
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
|
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SYBR Green II is a fluorescent nucleic acid dye that mainly binds single-stranded nucleotides. SYBR Green II is sensitive to oligonucleotides or larger nucleic acid polymers in a variety of cells and gels. SYBR Green II can be used to study cell structure, membrane integrity or function, and cell cycle distribution. Wavelength 484/515 nm .
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- HY-N0237
-
-
-
- HY-P2776A
-
|
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Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Hexokinase, Yeast catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose, and is involved in glycolysis. Hexokinase, Yeast participates is also related to energy production, protection of mitochondrial integrity, and cell survival .
|
-
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- HY-W008151
-
|
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT)
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
Diphenyl Phosphate inhibits growth and energy metabolism in zebrafish and mice in a sex-specific manner. Diphenyl Phosphate can inhibit the activity of SDH (respiratory complex II), reduce the expression of CPT1 and disrupts the integrity of the mitochondrial membrane. Diphenyl Phosphate may be used in research on metabolic diseases .
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-
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- HY-Y0537B
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .
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- HY-23155
-
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2-PE ITC
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternate might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity .
|
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- HY-112959
-
|
TD-6424
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Telavancin (TD-6424) is a semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide vancomycin-derivative, is a novel antimicrobial agent developed by Theravance for overcoming resistant Gram-positive bacterial infections, specifically methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Telavancin disrupts cell membrane integrity, can be used for research of complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSIs) caused by Gram-positive bacteria .
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- HY-W145486
-
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Calcium gluconate is an orally effective calcium salt supplement . Calcium gluconate reduces elevated serum potassium, decreased serum calcium, and postoperative myalgia associated with succinylcholine administration. Calcium gluconate restores calcium homeostasis, skeletal integrity, bone mineralization and bone density, and maintains levels of parathyroid hormone, bone resorption markers and osteoclasts. Calcium gluconate reverses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced ERK phosphorylation, inflammatory cytokine release and acute lung injury, alleviates airway inflammatory damage and suppresses immune responses. Calcium gluconate can be used in research related to postoperative myalgia, osteoporosis/osteomalacia and acute lung injury .
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- HY-115376
-
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ZINC08010136
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Ras
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Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Z62954982 (ZINC08010136) is a potent, selective and cell-permeable Rac1 (IC50=12 μM) inhibitor that is 4 times more effective than NSC23766 (HY-15723A) (IC50=50 μM). Z62954982 disrupts the Rac1/Tiam1 complex and decreases cytoplasmic levels of active Rac1 (GTP-bound Rac1), without affecting the activity of other Rho GTPases (such as Cdc42 or RhoA) .
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- HY-158976
-
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Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Collagen
HSP
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Sodium lactate ringer's solution (Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)) is an isotonic crystal intravenous injection and arthroscopic irrigation solution containing racemic sodium lactate and electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride (130 mEq sodium/L, 274 mOsm/L), which can be used as a cell integrity protectant. Sodium lactate ringer's solution maintains the integrity of human meniscus cells, ensures that they retain normal cell morphology, membrane regularity, size and density, and does not alter the mRNA expression levels of α1 (I) procollagen, α1 (II) procollagen, aggrecan or HSP70. Sodium lactate ringer's solution can be applied to studies related to extracellular fluid deficiency and meniscus tears .
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- HY-W007626
-
|
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Fungal
|
Infection
|
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3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde is an antifungal agent. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall integrity mutants (slt2Δ and bck1Δ) and Aspergillus fumigatus MAPK mutants (sakAΔ and mpkCΔ) .
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-
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- HY-NP0147
-
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WGA (Fluorescein)
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Fluorescent Dye
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Infection
Neurological Disease
|
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Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Fluorescein is a classic fluorescent label that specifically binds to sugar residues such as N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and sialic acid. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein performs regionally differential fluorescent staining of the ocular surface epithelial glycocalyx to assess its integrity, and causes no damage to the eye at safe concentrations. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein is also used for staining structures including red blood cells, cultured cells, bacteria and pine wood nematodes, and facilitates the isolation of wheat-associated plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial strains. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein can be applied to the detection of ocular glycocalyx integrity and the research of related diseases such as pine wilt disease .
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- HY-176222
-
|
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Caspase
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Inflammation/Immunology
|
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IRF1 antagonist 1 (8003-3282) is a potent IRF1 (interferon regulatory factor) antagonist with anti-inflammatory activity. IRF1 antagonist 1 can maintain blood-brain barrier integrity and reduce brain edema. IRF1 antagonist 1 can improve neurological outcomes in an acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) mouse model .
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- HY-A0248B
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
|
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Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
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-
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- HY-13771R
-
|
Ursodeoxycholate (Standard); Ursodiol (Standard); UDCA (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
FXR
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .
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- HY-P1632
-
|
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Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
|
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Tachyplesin I is a β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide that contains 17 amino acid residues. Tachyplesin I exhibits cytotoxic properties against various human tumor cell lines acting primarily by impairing the integrity of the outer cell membrane .
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- HY-P3512
-
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IB-367
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Parasite
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Infection
Cancer
|
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Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research .
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- HY-W392026
-
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PHMGH
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
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Polyhexamethyleneguanidine (PHMGH) hydrochloride is a positively charged polymer with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. It exerts its antibacterial effects by binding to the cell membranes of bacteria and fungi, disrupting membrane integrity. Polyhexamethyleneguanidine hydrochloride can be applied in studies related to disinfection, water treatment, pesticides, and other fields [2]
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- HY-E70098
-
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Others
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Cancer
|
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RNase H2 is the predominant source of RNase H activity in mammalian and human cells. RNase H2 protects genome integrity. RNase H2 has been associated with ribonucleotide removal from genomic DNA in yeast and mouse, where it is required for embryonic development .
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- HY-B2203
-
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Phosphatase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Monocalcium glycerophosphate is an inhibitor of intestinal alkaline phosphatase F3, and it has anti-cavity properties. Monocalcium glycerophosphate is a source of calcium and phosphorus in total parenteral nutrition solutions, helps prevent the mineralization and development of bones from intravenous nutrition, and maintains the integrity of the intestinal epithelium .
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- HY-P10310A
-
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HIV
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Infection
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F9170 TFA is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 TFA targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 TFA is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
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- HY-P3328A
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
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MDP1 acetate, a Melittin-derived peptide, alters the integrity of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial membranes and kills the bacteria via membrane damages. MDP1 acetate has a high-antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant (MDR) and reference strains of S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa .
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- HY-W591838
-
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PFPeS
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phosphatase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) is a per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance. Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid increases alkaline phosphatase (ALKP). Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid induces systemic toxicity in mouse models and alters the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism, inflammation and skin integrity in the liver and skin .
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- HY-D1098A
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
|
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SYBR Green II (Ionic form) is a fluorescent nucleic acid dye that mainly binds single-stranded nucleotides. SYBR Green II is sensitive to oligonucleotides or larger nucleic acid polymers in a variety of cells and gels. SYBR Green II can be used to study cell structure, membrane integrity or function, and cell cycle distribution. Wavelength 484/515 nm .
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- HY-W042357
-
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Phosphoramidites
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Ac-rC Phosphoramidite is a cytosine phosphoramidite used in the chemical synthesis of RNA oligonucleotides. Ac-rC Phosphoramidite enables the incorporation of cytidine nucleotides into synthetic RNA strands, and its unique protecting groups ensure the structural integrity of the molecule throughout complex synthetic processes .
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- HY-125654A
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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Olanexidine hydrochloride is a monobiguanide compound with bactericidal activity. Olanexidine probably binds to the cell membrane, destroys membrane integrity. Olanexidine hydrochloride is active against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Olanexidine exhibits the bactericidal concentration of 109 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacilli .
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- HY-103658
-
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Miramistin
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
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Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting bacterial cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .
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- HY-N8015S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Bacterial
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
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Infection
Cancer
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Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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-
-
- HY-P2776B
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
|
Hexokinase, Bacillus sp. catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose, and is involved in glycolysis. Hexokinase, Bacillus sp. participates is also related to energy production, protection of mitochondrial integrity, and cell survival .
|
-
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- HY-23155S
-
|
2-PE ITC-d5
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d5 isothiocyanate-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate[1]. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity[2][3].
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-
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- HY-W353914
-
|
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Drug Isomer
|
Others
|
|
4α-Hydroxycholesterol is an isomer of 4β-Hydroxycholesterol (HY-124265). 4α-Hydroxycholesterol has a slight effect on the integrity of lysosomal membranes in mouse primary oligodendrocyte cultures .
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- HY-P10230
-
|
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Sublancin is an antimicrobial peptide, which inhibits DNA replication, transcription and translation, without affecting membrane integrity. Sublancin suppresses glucose uptake for the competition of phosphotransferase system (PTS). Sublancin inhibits B. subtilis strain 168 ΔSPβ with MIC of 0.312 μM .
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- HY-139903
-
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Fungal
Calcineurin
p38 MAPK
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Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 18 is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 18 shows a broad-spectrum antifungal activity against major human fungal pathogens. Antifungal agent 18 compromises fungal cell wall integrity by targeting the unfolded protein response (UPR), calcineurin, and MAPK pathways. Antifungal agent 18 shows antifungal activity in virto and vivo. Antifungal agent 18 can be used for the research of invasive fungal pathogens and cutaneous dermatophytes .
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- HY-105069A
-
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TP508 amide acetate
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Thrombin
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rusalatide acetate (TP508 amide acetate), a regenerative peptide, mitigates radiation-induced gastrointestinal damage by activating stem cells and preserving crypt integrity .
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-
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- HY-152249
-
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 131 is a quinoline derivative. Antibacterial agent 131 has antimicrobial effect. Antibacterial agent 131 destroys the integrity of the fungal cells via blocking ergosterol production .
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- HY-P5286
-
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Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
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BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
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- HY-W040263
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TAPS Na
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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TAPS sodium is a biological buffer that protects the structural integrity of lysozyme bacteria and prevents them from thermal denaturation at high temperatures. A pKa of 8.1 for TAPS results in half-maximal connexin channel activity .
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- HY-B0221R
-
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Reference Standards
Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
Cancer
|
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Amphotericin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amphotericin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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-
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- HY-P10310
-
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HIV
|
Infection
|
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F9170 is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
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- HY-W008151R
-
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reference Standards
|
Metabolic Disease
|
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Diphenyl Phosphate inhibits growth and energy metabolism in zebrafish and mice in a sex-specific manner. Diphenyl Phosphate can inhibit the activity of SDH (respiratory complex II), reduce the expression of CPT1 and disrupts the integrity of the mitochondrial membrane. Diphenyl Phosphate may be used in research on metabolic diseases .
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- HY-157620
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
|
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18:0 Lyso PS sodium is a bioactive molecule with the activity of promoting cell signaling. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium plays an important role in regulating the fluidity and integrity of cell membranes. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium is widely used in lipidomics research to analyze lipid metabolism in cells.
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- HY-158003
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
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COE-PNH2 exhibits antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus (Mab) with MIC90 of 26 μM. COE-PNH2 affects the integrity of the bacterial envelope and mycomembrane. COE-PNH2 reveals intracelluar penetration without mitochondrial toxicity .
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- HY-171796
-
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Fungal
|
Infection
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Bromomonilicin is a selective fungal cell membrane inhibitor. Bromomonilicin exerts antifungal activity by disrupting fungal cell membrane integrity. Bromomonilicin is promising for research of plant pathogenic fungal infections (e.g., Monilinia fructicola-induced brown rot) and superficial mycoses (e.g., dermatophyte infections) .
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- HY-175301
-
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
|
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TH16 is an antibacterial agent (MIC=2 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA). TH16 disrupts bacterial cytoplasmic membrane integrity, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels to induce bacterial death. TH16 is promising for research of bacterial infection .
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- HY-13813R
-
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Myosin
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Others
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Blebbistatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Blebbistatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration .
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- HY-N8265
-
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HSV
DNA/RNA Synthesis
ATP Synthase
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Infection
|
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Abyssinone V is a prenylated flavonoid with predicted anti-viral activity. Abyssinone V can be isolated from the stem bark of Erythrina melanacantha. Abyssinone V possesses good pharmacodynamics properties. Abyssinone V is predicted to be antivirals including anti-herpes (HSV) agent, with mechanisms comprising inhibition of polymerase, ATPase and membrane integrity .
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- HY-156252
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Fungal
|
Infection
|
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Antifungal agent 75 (compound 6r) is a potent antifungal agent against Candida albicans. Antifungal agent 75 significantly inhibits the formation of C. albicans biofilm, increases the permeability of the cell membrane, reduces the ergosterol level of the cell membrane, damages the membrane structure, and destroys the integrity of the cell structure to exert excellent antifungal activity .
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- HY-177849
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Amphotericin B liposome
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Liposome
Fungal
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Liposomal Amphotericin B is a liposome-encapsulated form of Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. Amphotericin B binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death. Liposomal Amphotericin B can significantly reduce the toxicity of Amphotericin B.
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- HY-169948
-
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EGFR
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Cancer
|
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BML-265 is a potent EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. BML-265 disrupts Golgi integrity and abolishes secretory protein transport of diverse cargos. BML-265 affects Golgi integrity and transport in human cells but not in rodent cells .
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- HY-146164
-
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Microtubule/Tubulin
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
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Tubulin polymerization-IN-21 (compound 9a) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-21 exhibits anti-cancer activity through disrupting cellular integrity and affecting glucose metabolism .
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- HY-151284
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 38 is a geterocyclic disulfide, an antifungal and antibacterial agent. Antifungal agent 38 induces the shrinkage of hyphae, disrupts the integrity of the plasma membrane, and causes the damage and leakage of cell contents .
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- HY-121389R
-
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Palmitamide (Standard)
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
PPAR
Reference Standards
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Hexadecanamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexadecanamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia .
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- HY-178051
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Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 135 (Compound C2), an antifungal agent, is a Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.99 μM. Antifungal agent 135 has potent antifungal activities against Valsa mali, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Phytophthora capsici with EC50 s of 0.280, 1.11 and 0.130 mg/L, respectively. Antifungal agent 135 shows protective and curative activities against Phytophthora capsici and Valsa mali by effectively disrupting hyphal structural integrity and inhibiting mycelial growth .
|
-
- HY-P10653
-
|
|
HCV
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
|
-
- HY-E70605
-
|
|
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Others
|
|
Human alkyl adenine DNA glycosylase is a monomeric DNA glycosylase that corrects a broad range of alkylated and deaminated nucleobases to maintain genomic integrity .
|
-
- HY-169202
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 118 (compund C22) inhibits the hyphal growth of V. mali by inducing oxidative damage and disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-N15835
-
-
- HY-162687
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 232 (compound Y41) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 232 disrupts the cell membrane integrity by inducing cell peroxidation .
|
-
- HY-129688
-
|
|
Cholecystokinin Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Sut-8701 is a Cholecystokinin (HY-P2932) analog that effectively slows the degenerative process of Alzheimer's disease by protecting the integrity of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis .
|
-
- HY-163528
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 213 (compound Thy3d) shows potent antimicrobial activity by disrupting the integrity of
the membrane of bacterial, with the MIC of 0.5 μg/ml for Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
|
-
- HY-E70380
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Endopeptidase, arctic marine microbial (ArcticZymes Proteinase), a proteinase, is used for the digestion of chromatin, thus releasing naked DNA. As it is thermolable, it can be inactivated at temperatures compatible with RNA integrity and DNA as double strands .
|
-
- HY-149353
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 145 (compound 1b) is an antibacterial agent depending on bacterial iron uptake pathway. Antibacterial agent 145 disrupts cytoplasmic membrane integrity and inhibits cell metabolism but exhibits low cytotoxic effects to normal cells .
|
-
- HY-P1632A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin I TFA is a β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide that contains 17 amino acid residues. Tachyplesin I TFA exhibits cytotoxic properties against various human tumor cell lines acting primarily by impairing the integrity of the outer cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-P991273
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-168881
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 262 (compound A23) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 262 inhibits Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae activity. Antibacterial agent 262 inhibits the formation of Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae biofilms, disrupting the integrity of bacterial cell membranes .
|
-
- HY-161813
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Topoisomerase
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 229 (compound 8a) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 229 shows antibacterial and antifungal abilities. Antibacterial agent 229 disrupts the integrity of the bacterial membrane, intercalates into DNA. Antibacterial agent 229 inhibits topoisomerase IV with an IC50 value of 10.88 µM .
|
-
- HY-161504
-
|
|
Fungal
Succinate Dehydrogenase
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-14 (Compound Z2) is an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). SDH-IN-14 has antifungal activity (EC50=2.7 μg/mL) against B.cinerea. SDH-IN-14 acts by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall and cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-151925
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 126 is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 126 reduces the burden of biofilm to avoid developing agent resistance. Antibacterial agent 126 disturbs the membrane integrity and leads to the leakage of intracellular materials. Antibacterial agent 126 increase in ROS and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) production .
|
-
- HY-P11095
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Pelteobagrin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide targeting Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi (MIC=2-16 μg/mL). Pelteobagrin exerts bactericidal activity via non-competitive disruption of cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane integrity. Pelteobagrin is promising for research of infectious diseases .
|
-
- HY-P3328
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MDP1, a Melittin-derived peptide, alters the integrity of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial membranes and kills the bacteria via membrane damages. MDP1 has a high-antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant (MDR) and reference strains of S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa .
|
-
- HY-179668A
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
10x TE buffer, pH 8.0 is weakly alkaline and protects the bases of DNA. DNA is relatively stable in TE and is not easily damaged in terms of integrity or prone to ring opening and breakage. 1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 composition concentration: 100 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM EDTA, pH 8.0.
|
-
- HY-B1838A
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Asulam (potassium salt) is a chitin synthase inhibitor against plant pathogenic fungi. Asulam (potassium salt) interferes with the biosynthesis of chitin in the fungal cell wall to destroy the integrity and normal growth and reproduction of fungal cells, thereby exerting bacteriostatic activity. Asulam (potassium salt) is promising for research of fungal diseases such as downy mildew and gray mold in spinach, tulips, daffodils and lilies .
|
-
- HY-171037
-
|
PGBx
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Prostaglandin Bx (PGBx) is an oligomer of PGB1 and 15-keto-PGB, which exhibits mitochondrial protective efficacy. Prostaglandin Bx promotes the neurological recovery in rabbits ischemic spinal cord injury model, and maintains the integrity of the gastric mucosa through inhibition of gastric acid secretion in rat gastric ulcer model .
|
-
- HY-179250
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
LEX-SQ01 (Compound D10) is an antifungal agent. LEX-SQ01 shows an EC50 of 1.6 μM for C. capsici. LEX-SQ01 can disrupt the cell membrane integrity of fungal. LEX-SQ01 can be used for the research of infection in crops .
|
-
- HY-E70803
-
|
|
PDGFR
|
Cancer
|
|
PDGF-BB/PDGFRβ signaling plays an important role during vascularization by mediating pericyte recruitment to the vasculature, promoting the integrity and function of vessels. Biotin-PDGFRβ Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is a recombinant PDGFRβ protein that can be used to study PDGFRβ-related functions, and is biotinylated .
|
-
- HY-W553514
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
|
DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl is a synthetic form of phosphatidylcholine that has the activity of spontaneously forming bilayer membranes in aqueous environments. DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl is an important component of biological membranes and provides support for the integrity of cell structures. DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl plays a key role in the preparation of compound delivery systems to improve the solubility and biocompatibility of compounds.
|
-
- HY-160984
-
|
TEI 5103; TG 51
|
Drug Derivative
|
Endocrinology
|
|
Rotraxate (TEI 5103) is an orally active anti-ulcer compound. Rotraxate can increase blood flow to the gastric mucosa and promote the integrity of the gastric mucosa. Rotraxate can be used to study the protective effects of drugs on the gastric mucosa, especially in investigating how drugs can prevent or treat gastric ulcers by acting directly on the gastric mucosa .
|
-
- HY-P991235
-
|
BMS-986186
|
EGFR
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
FS102 is a selective Fc fragment with antigen binding (Fcab) that targets HER2 with a KD value of 0.8 nM. FS102 induces the degradation of HER2, activates Caspase 3/7 and disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, triggering apoptosis of tumor cells. FS102 is promising for research of cancers such as breast cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
- HY-P11548
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Rattusin is an antimicrobial peptide. Rattusin exerts bactericidal activity by damaging membrane integrity. Rattusin can be used for antimicrobial research .
|
-
- HY-W342467
-
|
D821
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride (D821), a quaternary ammonium salt, is a bactericide. Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride exerts bactericidal activity via disruption of membrane integrity, and intracellular lysate leakage. Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride also can be used as a petroleum additive, antistatic agent, softening agent, rare metal flotation agent, and corrosion inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-181008
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Antitubercular agent-56, a Questiomycin A (HY-N8439) derivative, is a potent and orally active antitubercular agent. Antitubercular agent-56 disrupts mycobacterial envelope integrity by inhibiting FabD (Kd = 9.39 μM; IC50 = 49.60 μM). Antitubercular agent-56 exhibits good intracellular antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and drug-resistant MTB both in vitro and in vivo. Antitubercular agent-56 can be used for research on tuberculosis (TB) .
|
-
- HY-183340
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 341 is an anti-bacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 341 shows broad-spectrum Gram-positive antibacterial activity. Antibacterial agent 341 targets phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and cardiolipin (CL) in bacterial cell membranes, induces sustained depolarization of membranes, and disrupts the cell membrane integrity. Antibacterial agent 341 exhibits anti-infection activity against S. aureus-induced subcutaneous abscesses in mice .
|
-
- HY-183333
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
CHNQD-02204 is a potent and selective antifungal agent with in vitro activity against Candida albicans, with a MIC of 0.025 μg/mL. CHNQD-02204 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis, disrupts the membrane integrity and biofilm formation of Candida albicans, and suppresses the morphological transition of Candida albicans from yeast to hyphal form. CHNQD-02204 can be used in studies related to candidal infections .
|
-
- HY-183751
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 346 (Compound H14d) is a broad-spectrum Antibacterial agent and BsFtsZ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 69.67 μg/mL against BsFtsZ. Antibacterial agent 346 selectively binds to phosphatidylglycerol, disrupts membrane integrity, increases permeability, triggers depolarization and causes intracellular protein leakage. Antibacterial agent 346 induces intracellular ROS accumulation, which in turn triggers oxidative stress and cell death. Antibacterial agent 346 eradicates mature biofilms formed by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 346 exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter baumannii. Antibacterial agent 346 can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-180144
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 142 (Compound B1) is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 142 can enhance cell membrane permeability and disrupt membrane integrity, hindering normal mycelial growth. Antifungal agent 142 can be used as agricultural fungicide .
|
-
- HY-181492
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Antifungal agent 155 hydrochloride is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 155 hydrochloride induces bent, twisted, abnormally swollen hyphae, compromises fungal hyphal plasma membrane integrity, and triggers fungal cell death. Antifungal agent 155 hydrochloride can be used for the research of fusarium keratitis .
|
-
- HY-105885
-
|
SUR 2647
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Sumacetamol (SUR 2647) is the N-acetyl-DL-methionine ester of Paracetamol (HY-66005). Sumacetamol is orally active. Sumacetamol enhances the hepatic GSH synthesizing capacity in Bom:NMRI mice after experimental overdosage and offers protection of hepatic cell integrity, when combined with Paracetamol .
|
-
- HY-158882
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Adenosine Receptor
|
Others
|
|
FLAC6 is a potent fluorinated detergent that can be used to solubilize membrane proteins (the native adenosine receptor A2AR, a G protein-coupled receptor, and two native transporters AcrB and BmrA). FLAC6 can maintain the structural and functional integrity of different membrane proteins .
|
-
- HY-179670
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 304 (Compound 3a) is an antibacterial agent with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 8 μg/mL against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. This antibacterial agent has a bactericidal effect and can disrupt the integrity of the cell wall. Antibacterial agent 304 has the potential to be a sustainable organic photocatalyst .
|
-
- HY-179668
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 is weakly alkaline and protects the bases of DNA. DNA is relatively stable in TE and is not easily damaged in terms of integrity or prone to ring opening and breakage. 1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 composition concentration: 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0.
|
-
- HY-P11740
-
|
|
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Drug Intermediate
|
Others
|
|
VYPFPGPIHN is a precursor peptide of β-casomorphin (HY-P0179) and also an ACE inhibitor (IC50 = 123 μM). VYPFPGPIHN resists hydrolysis by peptidases associated with intestinal cell monolayers, maintaining structural integrity and ACE inhibitory activity. VYPFPGPIHN is not extensively taken up or transported by differentiated intestinal cell monolayers .
|
-
- HY-182589
-
|
|
FAAH
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
SRP-001 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable analgesic and antipyretic agent. SRP-001 reduces the expression level of FAAH, mildly inhibits hERG currents, generates AM404 (HY-101388), and maintains the integrity of hepatic tight junctions. SRP-001 exerts analgesic, antipyretic, and antinociceptive effects .
|
-
- HY-W838632
-
|
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 266 (Compound C5) is a plant pathogen inhibitor that disrupts bacterial integrity, with EC50 values of 24.1 μg/mL and 39.0 μg/mL against Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae (Xoo) and X. axonopodis pv citri (Xac), respectively. Antibacterial agent 266 can be used in the development of plant pathology and agricultural antimicrobial agents research .
|
-
- HY-113212
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis .
|
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
- HY-173239
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 274 (Compound 18b) is a membrane-targeting antibacterial agent that demonstrates a MIC of 8 μg/mL against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978. By disrupting bacterial membrane integrity, it induces intracellular ROS accumulation and causes leakage of DNA and proteins, thereby exhibiting potent antibacterial activity. This compound is suitable for research applications targeting Gram-negative bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-148750
-
|
BD10-2
|
Trk Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
PTX-BD10-2 (BD10-2) is an orally active TrkB/C modulator. PTX-BD10-2 ameliorates BFCN degeneration. PTX-BD10-2 restores cholinergic neurite integrity, alleviates cholinergic neurite atrophy. PTX-BD10-2 can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N8015R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Octanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
- HY-B0859
-
MCPA
1 Publications Verification
|
Environmental Pollutants
Cytochrome P450
Herbicide
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
|
-
- HY-B0859A
-
|
|
Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MCPA sodium is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA sodium interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA sodium increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA sodium can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
|
-
- HY-A0248C
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Polymyxin B2 Sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 Sulfate kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 Sulfate can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
|
-
- HY-N8015S2
-
|
|
Bacterial
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal-d4 is deuterated labeled Octanal (HY-N8015). Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
- HY-179438
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Cancer
|
|
Antibacterial agent 302 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 302 shows a potent and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Antibacterial agent 302 has no significant hemolytic toxicity and cytotoxicity, and a low tendency to induce resistance. Antibacterial agent 302 exerts its antibacterial mechanism by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 302 can be used for the study of bacterial keratitis .
|
-
- HY-Y1832
-
|
3-Methoxysalicylaldehyde
|
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
o-Vanillin (2-Vanillin) is a nature product, could be extracted from Vanilla planifolia, Pinus koraiensis fruit. o-Vanillin is a potent antifungal agent. o-Vanillin inhibits the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of cell walls and cell membranes. o-Vanillin inhibits Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)- and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-induced NF-κB activation .
|
-
- HY-P10650
-
|
|
Ras
|
Cancer
|
|
FAM49B (190-198) mouse is a peptide fragment of FAM49B. FAM49B is a mitochondria-localized protein that regulates mitochondrial fission. FAM49B regulates mitochondrial function and integrity and tumor progression. FAM49B is also a negative regulator in T cell activation, it acts by repressing GTPase Rac activity and modulating cytoskeleton reorganization .
|
-
- HY-183275
-
|
|
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 340 is a DNA gyrase inhibitor. Antibacterial agent 340 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 340 disrupts bacterial cell membrane integrity, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and inhibits and eradicates bacterial biofilms. Antibacterial agent 340 can be used for the research of bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-173375
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 (Compound 6g) is a selective inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) with an MIC value of 6.25 µg/mL against MTB H37Rv. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 shows potent antitubercular activities, inhibiting mycolic acid biosynthesis critical for bacterial cell wall integrity. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 is promising for research of antitubercular agents .
|
-
- HY-151280
-
-
- HY-121661
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 201 (Compound 3) is an antibacterial agent through disruption of membrane integrity. Antibacterial agent 201 inhibits proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus strain RN4220, methacillin-resistane S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA01 and Escherichia coli strain ANS1 with MIC99s of 2.0, 1, 8.1 and 2.2 μg/mL, respectively .
|
-
- HY-B1597
-
|
Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium chloride
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
|
-
- HY-162430
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 206 (Compound 10e) is a indolylacryloyl-derived oxacins, which exhibits broad antibacterial spectrum with MIC of 0.25-1 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 206 reduces the exopolysaccharide, eliminates the biofilm, and thus attenuates the drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 206 exhibits antibacterial activity through destory of membrane integrity, accumulation of reactive oxygen species ROS, and inhibition of DNA replication .
|
-
- HY-103658R
-
|
Miramistin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Myramistin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myramistin (HY-103658). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting bacterial cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .
|
-
- HY-W020246
-
|
TMTM
|
Squalene Monooxygenase
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide (TMTM) is an orally active microsomal monooxygenases inhibitor. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide is used as an accelerator and activator in the processing of natural rubber and butyl rubber. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide reduces palmitic acid incorporation into microsomal phospholipids, disrupts microsomal membrane integrity, and impairs electron transport during oxygenation. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide can be used for the research of fungal infection, bacterial infection and allergic contact dermatitis .
|
-
- HY-P11074
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Sakacin P is an antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) and belongs to Class IIa bacteriocin. Sakacin P has almost no antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Sakacin P exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with bacterial cell membranes and destroying membrane integrity. Sakacin P can be used for the study of Listeria contamination and antimicrobial drugs in the food industry.
|
-
- HY-182315
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 334 is an antimicrobial peptide with in vitro activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Antibacterial agent 334 disrupts bacterial membrane integrity, induces membrane depolarization, impairs bacterial physiological processes without causing immediate bacterial lysis, and reduces the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. Antibacterial agent 334 can be used in studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infections .
|
-
- HY-183295
-
|
|
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 160 is a cytochrome bc1 complex inhibitor with activity against Alternaria solani, Gibberella zeae, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis. Antifungal agent 160 impairs ATP synthesis, suppresses ATPase activity, induces ROS bursts, compromises plasma membrane integrity, and suppresses fungal growth. Antifungal agent 160 can be used for the research of fungal infection .
|
-
- HY-134963
-
|
|
PKC
|
Cancer
|
|
SBI-0087702 promots the cytoplasmic localization of ATF2 in melanoma cells. SBI-0087702-induced translocation of ATF2 to the mitochondria results in increased apoptosis due to loss of mitochondrial membrane integrity. SBI-0087702 also inhibits growth and motility of melanoma cells. SBI-0087702 was shown to inhibit ATF2 phosphorylation on Thr52 by PKCε .
|
-
- HY-161404
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 202 (compound 45c) is a low cytotoxicity bacterial inhibitor with good activity against Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, (MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration)=7.8-31.25 μM). Antibacterial agent 202 can exert antibacterial activity by destroying the integrity of cell membranes and can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-162429
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 205 (Compound 10d) is a indolylacryloyl-derived oxacins, which exhibits broad antibacterial spectrum with MIC of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 205 reduces the exopolysaccharide, eliminates the biofilm, and thus attenuates the drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 205 exhibits antibacterial activity through destory of membrane integrity, accumulation of reactive oxygen species ROS, and inhibition of DNA replication .
|
-
- HY-100201
-
|
|
Histone Methyltransferase
|
Cancer
|
|
A-196 is a potent and selective inhibitor of SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 with IC50 values of 25 nM and 144 nM, respectively. A-196 inhibits SUV4-20 biochemically in a substrate-competitive manner. A-196 represents a first-in-class chemical probe of SUV4-20 to investigate the role of histone methyltransferases in genomic integrity .
|
-
- HY-173238
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial Agent 273 (Compound 15e) is a membrane-targeting antimicrobial agent that disrupts bacterial cell membranes, exhibiting a MIC of 4 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus. By compromising membrane integrity, it induces leakage of intracellular nucleic acids and proteins, suppresses bacterial metabolic activity, and triggers the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antibacterial Agent 273 is suitable for research on infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus .
|
-
- HY-178105
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
LQFM326 is an antimycobacterial agent. LQFM326 shows MIC of 15.6 μg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra and 12.5 μg/mL against clinical strains. LQFM326 can cause depressions and pores to appear on the surface of the mycobacterium causing abscesses, shortening the bacterial length, increasing its thickness, and damaging the integrity of the cell wall. LQFM326 can be used for the research of tuberculosis .
|
-
- HY-161856
-
|
|
mTOR
Fungal
|
Others
|
|
Antifungal agent 106 (Compound Z31) is a benzoic acid derivative and a potential fungicide against Monilinia fructicola. Antifungal agent 106 exhibits antifungal activity with an EC50 value of 11.8 mg/L. It affects hyphal growth by disrupting cell membrane integrity, leading to increased membrane permeability and release of intracellular electrolytes. Antifungal agent 106 can be used in research related to brown rot of stone fruits .
|
-
- HY-163754
-
|
|
TMV
|
Infection
|
|
TMV-IN-9 (compound A6) is an antiviral agent that displays excellent inactivating against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) with an EC50 of 62.8 μg/mL. TMV-IN-9 shows strong binding capacity to TMV coat protein with a binding affinity value of 1.862 μM. TMV-IN-9 obviously destroys the integrity of the TMV particles and blocked the virus from infecting the host .
|
-
- HY-Y0525
-
AAPH
2 Publications Verification
2,2'-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
AAPH (2,2'-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride) has an effect of radical generation. AAPH induces oxidative stress and erythrocyte hemolysis . AAPH decomposes at 37°C to generate an alkyl radical, is used as an initiator. In the presence of oxygen, these alkyl radicals will be converted to peroxyl radicals that can cause lipid peroxidation and loss of erythrocyte membrane integrity, which could ultimately lead to hemolysis .
|
-
- HY-144632
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 22 (compound D16) is a potential and orally active antifungal agent for CM (cryptococcal meningitis), with an IC50 of 0.5 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 22 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and kill the C. neoformans H99 cells by destroying the integrity of fungal cell membranes. Antifungal agent 22 shows selective anti-Cryptococcus activity with good metabolic stability and low cytotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-180267
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
(R)-Chloro-butylphthalide-O-NBP, a chiral 3-n-butylphthalide derivative, is a neuroprotective agent. (R)-Chloro-butylphthalide-O-NBP shows potent blood-brain barrier (BBB) protective function. In vivo, (R)-Chloro-butylphthalide-O-NBP significantly reduces infarct volume and markedly preserves BBB integrity. (R)-Chloro-butylphthalide-O-NBP can be used for the research of ischemic stroke .
|
-
- HY-B0417A
-
|
U10149A
|
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lincomycin hydrochloride (U10149A) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
|
-
- HY-117660
-
|
U-10149
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lincomycin (U-10149) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
|
-
- HY-B1358
-
|
U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate
|
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
|
-
- HY-162488
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Laccase-IN-3 (Compound 2b) is a laccase inhibitor (IC50 = 1.02= μM) with significant antifungal activity. Laccase-IN-3 shows superior inhibitory effect on Botryosphaeria dothidea (EC50 = 0.17 mg/L). Laccase-IN-3 effectively blocks the catalytic function of laccase by binding to its active center. Laccase-IN-3 also disrupts pathogen cell membrane integrity and increases ROS .
|
-
- HY-124833
-
-
- HY-173190
-
|
|
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 271 is an antibacterial agent with significant inhibition against Escherichia coli (MIC: 2.2 μM). Antibacterial agent 271 reduces metabolic activity by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes. Antibacterial agent 271 binds to DNA grooves to inhibit replication and induces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) , ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 271 shows significant potential in combating bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-126124
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
AP39 is a triphenylphosphonium derivatised anethole dithiolethione and mitochondria-targeting hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor. AP39 increases intracellular H2S levels. AP39 exerts cytoprotective effects and maintains mitochondrial DNA integrity under oxidative stress conditions. AP39 protects against myocardial reperfusion injury in mice model and has the potential for Alzheimer's disease research .
|
-
- HY-119726
-
|
APX001; E1211
|
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Fosmanogepix (APX001) is a broad-spectrum agent against invasive fungal infections. Fosmanogepix (APX001) targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi. This inhibition prevents the appropriate localization of cell wall mannoproteins, which compromises cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix (APX001) can be used for invasive fungal infections research .
|
-
- HY-176554
-
-
- HY-172152
-
|
|
FKBP
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
MP-010 is a FKBP12 ligand that regulates cytosolic calcium by stabilizing RyR channel activity. MP-010 promotes functional improvement in SOD1 G93A amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mice, as evidenced by improved motor coordination, increased integrity of neuromuscular junctions, and significantly enhanced survival of spinal motor neurons. MP-010 can be used for research in the field of neurological diseases .
|
-
- HY-113212S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ursocholic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Ursocholic acid. Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis .
|
-
- HY-119726A
-
|
APX001 (tautomerism); E1211 (tautomerism)
|
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Fosmanogepix tautomerism (APX001 tautomerism) is a broad-spectrum and orally active anti-invasive fungal compound. Fosmanogepix tautomerism targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi, and inhibition prevents proper localization of cell wall mannoproteins, thereby impairing cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix tautomerism can be used to study invasive fungal infections .
|
-
- HY-12638R
-
|
DDM (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
Fungal
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Dichlorophen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dichlorophen (HY-12638). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dichlorophen is a chlorophenol antimicrobial agent that can destroy the integrity of microbial cell membranes and interfere with the activity of metabolic enzymes. Dichlorophen can covalently bind to the thiol groups of microbial proteins and has broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity. Dichlorophen can be used as an antimicrobial agent in the study of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-172942
-
-
- HY-162084
-
|
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
BKN-1 is a bifunctional ligand that can not only track the formation of mtG4s (G-quadruplexes, four-stranded DNA structures containing Hoogsteen bonds) through far-red emission, but can also induce mitochondrial dysfunction. BKN-1 has anti-tumor activity and may cause mtDNA loss, damage mitochondrial integrity, reduce ATP levels, and trigger ROS imbalance, leading to apoptosis and autophagy .
|
-
- HY-N1136
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
(+)-Totarol is a diterpenoid membrane-disrupting agent and membrane structure regulator found in plants of the genus Podocarpus spp. (+)-Totarol inserts into phospholipid model membranes, disrupts phospholipid packing, and impairs the functional integrity of membranes. (+)-Totarol exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of bacterial species and β-lactam-resistant strains, and its action is associated with changes in membrane physical properties. (+)-Totarol can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-P2098
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
|
-
- HY-W009274
-
|
MurNAc; NAMA
|
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
N-acetylmuramic acid is a component of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, essential for maintaining cell shape and integrity . N-acetylmuramic acid inhibits spore germination by inhibiting a coat-associated hexosaminidase and a core enzyme . N-acetylmuramic acid is required by Bacteroides forsythus for proliferation and the maintenance of its cell shape . N-Acetylmuramic acid inhibits the p38 MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. N-Acetylmuramic acid is orally active .
|
-
- HY-105174
-
|
|
JAK
FAK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BPC 157 is the 15-amino acide fragment of gastric peptide BPC. BPC 157 exhibits wound healing promoting and neuroprotective activity. BPC 157 maintains the integrity of the gastrointestinal mucosa without significant toxicity. BPC 157 acetate counteracts NSAIDs/insulin overdose/copper-induced toxicity. BPC 157 ameliorates specific (over)stimulated/damaged neurotransmitter systems-induced behavioral disorders through serotonergic and dopaminergic systems .
|
-
- HY-131131
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
|
5-CFDA-AM is a cell-permeable esterase substrate that can be used as an active probe to measure enzyme activity and cell membrane integrity. 5-CFDA-AM is electroneutral and can enter the cell at a lower concentration than CFDA, where it is hydrolysed by intracellular esterases to produce carboxyfluorescein, which contains an additional negative charge and can be better retained in the cell. 5-CFDA-AM can be used to detect cell viability .
|
-
- HY-180483
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 144 (Compound 3f) is a highly selective antifungal agent against Aspergillus niger, with an MIC of 7.5 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 144 simultaneously inhibits chitin deacetylase AngCDA and 1,3-β-glucan synthase. Antifungal agent 144 functions by disrupting the integrity of the fungal cell wall and does not bind to Ergosterol (HY-N0181). Antifungal agent 144 can be used for research on Aspergillus niger infections .
|
-
- HY-170974
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-20 (compound A19) is an antifungal agent. SDH-IN-20 against Verticillium dahlia, R. solani with EC50s of less than 3.0 μg/mL, 2.87 μg/mL. SDH-IN-20 exerts its highly antifungal effects by acting as an effective succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 29.33 μM. SDH-IN-20 adversely impacts the integrity of cell membranes and mycelial morphologies of R. solani .
|
-
- HY-179593
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
GM47-1, a naphthalene scaffold derivative, is a potent mycolic acid transporter MmpL3 inhibitor exhibiting potent bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium abscessus (Mabs) with an MIC50 of 2.1 µM. GM47-1 targets MmpL3, disrupts cell wall integrity, and induces ATP leakage and uncouples respiration. GM47-1 can be used for Mycobacterium abscessus pulmonary disease (Mabs-PD) research .
|
-
- HY-W141916
-
|
Tetraglycylglycine; Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly; NSC 96353
|
Amino Acid Derivatives
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pentaglycine (Tetraglycylglycine; NSC 96353) is a bridging structure composed of five glycine residues. Pentaglycine serves as a characteristic peptidoglycan cross-bridge component of staphylococci and a specific substrate for lysostaphin. Pentaglycine maintains the integrity of the peptidoglycan cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus via peptide chain cross-linking and regulates bacterial growth. Pentaglycine expression is downregulated in high-glucose environments, inhibiting bacterial proliferation. Pentaglycine can be applied to studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection .
|
-
- HY-111311
-
|
|
Bacterial
Drug Derivative
|
Infection
|
|
NVC-422 is a N-chlorotaurine analog, virucidal agent, antibacterial agent. NVC-422 exhibits virucidal activity against Ad5 by the oxidative inactivation of key viral proteins (fiber and hexon), leading to the loss of viral integrity and infectivity. NVC-422 is shown to be highly effective in killing all microbial strains tested, including antibiotic-resistant S. aureus and E. faecium. NVC-422 can be used in the research of adenoviral conjunctivitis .
|
-
- HY-139598
-
LFHP-1c
3 Publications Verification
|
Phospholipase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
LFHP-1c is an PGAM5 inhibitor with neuroprotective activity in brain ischemic stroke. LFHP-1c protects blood-brain barrier integrity from ischemia-induced injury. LFHP-1c binds to endothelial PGAM5 to inhibit the activity of PGAM5 phosphatase and the interaction of PGAM5 with NRF2. LFHP-1c exhibits in vitro and in vivo protection .
|
-
- HY-W713900
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MCPA-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
|
-
- HY-174394S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Fungal
Cytochrome P450
|
Infection
|
|
CYP51-IN-25 is a orally active broad spectrum antifungal agent with the MIC80 of 0.00625-0.05 μg/mL. is a CYP51-IN-25 is a deuterated compound with antibiotic properties. CYP51-IN-25 can inhibit the fungal CYP51 enzyme, block ergosterol synthesis, and disrupt cell membrane integrity. CYP51-IN-25 can be used for research on fungal infections.
|
-
- HY-B1597R
-
|
Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium chloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cetalkonium (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cetalkonium (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
|
-
- HY-W250118
-
|
|
Liposome
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Cephalin form bovine brain is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms.Cephalin form bovine brain participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Cephalin form bovine brain enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .
|
-
- HY-181763
-
|
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
CDK
|
Cancer
|
|
Tubulin-IN-65 (Compound Imp-18) is a Tubulin inhibitor. Tubulin-IN-65 exhibits tubulin-disrupting activity. Tubulin-IN-65 disrupts microtubule integrity. Tubulin-IN-65 induces Apoptosis and increases the expression of CDK1 and Cyclin B1. Tubulin-IN-65 possesses anticancer activity against breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Tubulin-IN-65 can be used in research related to triple-negative breast cancer and colorectal adenocarcinoma .
|
-
- HY-119847
-
|
BAY-W-6341
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Abafungin (BAY-W-6341) is a broad-spectrum fungicidal arylguanidine compound and a selective inhibitor of sterol-C-24-methyltransferase. Abafungin blocks the transmethylation reaction at the C-24 position of the sterol side chain during the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Abafungin directly disrupts fungal cell membrane integrity, and diminishes fungal viability independent of the fungal growth state. Abafungin can be applied to the research of fungal infections, particularly dermatomycoses .
|
-
- HY-113212R
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ursocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursocholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis[1][2][3][4][5].
|
-
- HY-P11398
-
|
|
Bacterial
HIV
Fungal
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin II is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin II has significant inhibitory effects on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some fungi. Tachyplesin II binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through its positive charge, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin II can bind to DNA grooves, inhibiting microbial replication, and also suppressing HIV-1 replication and the proliferation of liver cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-N9386
-
|
Eugeniin
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tellimagrandin II (Eugeniin), with oral activity, is the first intermediate of the ellagitannin series derived from 4C1-glucose. It inhibits the resistance of Staphylococcus aureus by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall, leading to the loss of cytoplasmic contents. Additionally, Tellimagrandin II exhibits anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, improving memory impairment. Tellimagrandin II holds potential for research in the fields of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-B0859S1
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MCPA-d3 is the deuterium labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
|
-
- HY-119431
-
|
2-Hydroxypropanamide
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Lactamide (2-Hydroxypropanamide) is an amide compound. Lactamide can be used as a cryoprotectant and is employed in experiments for the cryopreservation of white rabbit sperm .
|
-
- HY-P1111
-
|
|
Src
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Lyn peptide inhibitor (YGYRLRRKWEEKIPNP-NH2) is a potent, cell-permeable Lyn kinase inhibitor that inhibits Lyn-coupled signaling pathways associated with the IL-5 receptor while preserving the integrity of other signals. Lyn peptide inhibitor blocks the activation of Lyn and inhibits the binding of Lyn tyrosine kinase to the βc subunit of the IL-3/GM-CSF/IL-5 receptor. Lyn peptide inhibitor can be used in the research of eosinophilic diseases such as asthma and allergy .
|
-
- HY-182471
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Aminopyrifen is a GWT-1 inhibitor. Aminopyrifen inhibits the inositol acylation of phosphatidylinositol, disrupting the maturation process of GPI-anchored proteins and the integrity of fungal cell walls. Aminopyrifen strongly inhibits germ tube elongation of Botrytis cinerea, delays spore germination, prevents appressorium formation, and blocks the infection of plant tissues by pathogenic fungi. Aminopyrifen is effective against field populations of eggplant gray mold and cucumber powdery mildew, and can be used for research on various plant fungal diseases such as gray mold and powdery mildew .
|
-
- HY-181677
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Lactate Dehydrogenase
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 325 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 325 exerts potent broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and shows bactericidal activity. Antibacterial agent induces membrane depolarization, disrupts the membrane integrity, increasess ROS production and lipid peroxidation levels. Antibacterial agent 325 inhibits the metabolic activity and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) activity. Antibacterial agent 325 exhibits low drug resistance development in bacteria, low hemolysis and cytotoxicity. Antibacterial agent 325 can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-180151
-
|
|
Lactate Dehydrogenase
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 306 (Compound 8c), a lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, is a highly effective antibacterial agent, especially effective against Gram-positive bacteria. Antibacterial agent 306 exhibits MIC against Staphylococcus aureus of as low as 1 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 306 can not only damage membrane integrity and block the replication of DNA by intercalation, but also make reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst. Antibacterial agent 306 can be used for research on anti-multi-drug resistant bacteria .
|
-
- HY-162596
-
|
BA-1049 free base
|
ROCK
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
NRL-1049 (BA-1049 (free base)) is an orally available and selective ROCK2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.59 µM for ROCK2 and 26 µM for ROCK1, respectively. NRL-1049 modulates ROCK signaling, preserves blood-brain barrier integrity, reduces edema, seizures and hemorrhage, and alleviates cerebral cavernous malformation lesion burden. NRL-1049 can be used for the study of acute brain injury, ischemic stroke, and cerebral cavernous malformations .
|
-
- HY-P5057A
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is the TFA salt form of 5-FAM-LL-37 (HY-P5057). 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is a LL-37 peptide labeled with fluorescein, which retains the antibacterial and immunomodulatory activities of LL-37. 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA binds to the bacterial cell membrane, destroys the integrity of the membrane, and exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial efficacy .
|
-
- HY-N7659A
-
|
|
Phytohormone
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
|
Others
|
|
Glucobrassicin potassium is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin potassium exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin potassium inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin potassium can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
|
-
- HY-178476
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 36 (Compound III13) is an antibacterial agent with strong anti MRSA activity (MIC = 1 μg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 36 targets phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on bacterial membranes, disrupting membrane integrity, leading to DNA leakage and increased ROS. Anti-MRSA agent 36 has advantages such as low cytotoxicity, low hemolysis, difficulty in inducing drug resistance, and good plasma stability. Anti-MRSA agent 36 can be used for the study of skin abscess and systemic infection models .
|
-
- HY-B0859S
-
|
4-Chloro-2-Methylphenoxyacetic acid-13C8
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
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Metabolic Disease
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MCPA- 13C8 is the 13C-labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
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- HY-B0859R
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Herbicide
Reference Standards
Cytochrome P450
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Metabolic Disease
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MCPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of MCPA (HY-B0859). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
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- HY-117660S
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U-10149-d3
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Lincomycin-d3 (U-10149-d3) is the deuterium labeled Lincomycin. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
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- HY-173074
-
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Microtubule/Tubulin
MDM-2/p53
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Microtubulin-IN-1 (Compound 8g) is the inhibitor for microtubulin that targets colchicine-binding site, disrupts the microtubulin integrity, and induces the upregulation of p53. Microtubulin-IN-1 exhibits antiproliferative activity in a variety of cancer cell lines (IC50 for NCI-H460, BxPC-3 and HT-29 is 2.4, 1.6 and 2.07 nM, respectively), arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in NCI-H460 .
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- HY-180125A
-
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride shows MICs of 1-4 μg/mL against Gram-positive bacteria, moderate activity against Gram-negative bacteria, low hemolytic toxicity, and excellent plasma stability. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride compromises bacterial membrane integrity via increased permeability and depolarization, induces endogenous ROS accumulation, causes cytoplasmic protein and nucleic acid leakage, and drives rapid bacterial cell death. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
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- HY-180125
-
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 307 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 307 shows MICs of 1-4 μg/mL against Gram-positive bacteria, moderate activity against Gram-negative bacteria, low hemolytic toxicity, and excellent plasma stability. Antibacterial agent 307 compromises bacterial membrane integrity via increased permeability and depolarization, induces endogenous ROS accumulation, causes cytoplasmic protein and nucleic acid leakage, and drives rapid bacterial cell death. Antibacterial agent 307 can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
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- HY-I0746
-
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m-Aminobenzoic acid; 3ABA
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
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- HY-117660R
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U-10149 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Lincomycin (U-10149) (Standard) is the analytical reference standard of Lincomycin (HY-117660). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
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- HY-178340
-
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Cytochrome P450
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 137 (Compound 4S) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits Phomopsis sp. (PS), with an EC50 of 0.15 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51), with an IC50 of 5.00 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 disrupts the morphology of PS mycelia, impairs cell membrane integrity, and induces an increase in intracellular ROS levels, triggering oxidative stress. Antifungal agent 137 can be used for the study of fungal infection .
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- HY-23155R
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2-PE ITC (Standard)
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Fungal
Reference Standards
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Infection
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2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternate might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity .
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- HY-B1358R
-
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U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate (HY-B1358). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
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- HY-N7659
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Phytohormone
Apoptosis
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
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- HY-149897
-
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Transmembrane Glycoprotein
CD44
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Cancer
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HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 is a CD44 inhibitor that can inhibit the interaction between Hyaluronic acid (HA) (HY-B0633A) and CD44. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 acts as an antiproliferative agent against CD44 + cancer cells. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 can disrupt the integrity of cancer spheres and reduce cancer cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. HA-CD44 interaction inhibitor 2 is applicable for tumor research .
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- HY-125864B
-
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MMP
Cadherin
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Murine Fibrinogen is a native fibrinogen derived from mouse plasma. Murine Fibrinogen acts as a cerebrovascular permeability enhancer. Murine Fibrinogen activates matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), downregulates the expression of vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin), and upregulates the expression of plasmalemmal vesicle-associated protein-1 (PV-1). Murine Fibrinogen increases macromolecular leakage from pial veins, thereby disrupting the microvascular integrity of cerebral blood vessels. Murine Fibrinogen can be used in studies related to cerebrovascular dysfunction .
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- HY-180812
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 312 (Compound 8c) is a highly effective antibacterial agent that can effectively damage the integrity of bacterial membranes and enhance membrane permeability. Antibacterial agent 312 exhibits MIC values against Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio alginolyticus of 6 and 16 μg/mL respectively. Antibacterial agent 312 has bactericidal activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus and can effectively inhibit the formation of biofilms. Antibacterial agent 312 demonstrates excellent biological safety and can be used for research on the infection of the aquatic pathogen Vibrio parahaemolyticus .
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- HY-P11766
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GALA-cholesterol
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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GALA-chol is a cholesterol-conjugated pH-responsive fusion peptide that can serve as a delivery adjuvant. GALA-chol enhances the endocytosis of siRNA RET/PTC1-SQ nanoparticles, inhibits cell viability, and undergoes pH-responsive charge conversion in the acidic lysosomal environment, thereby promoting lysosomal escape of small extracellular vesicle (sEV) cargo. GALA-chol anchors to the sEV membrane and maintains the structural integrity and intrinsic homing activity of sEVs. GALA-chol can be used in studies related to adjuvant delivery .
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- HY-B2218D
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Magnesium dihydroxide, 99%(KT)
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Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Magnesium hydroxide (Magnesium dihydroxide), 99%(KT) is an orally effective antacid. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can form a local strongly alkaline microenvironment, reduce ATP production by consuming H +, and hydrolyze cellular phospholipids to disrupt the cellular integrity of microorganisms, thus exhibiting antibacterial activity. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) downregulates the generation of inflammatory macrophages to alleviate inflammatory responses. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can be used in research related to acid peptic diseases and chronic wound infections .
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- HY-164036
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Lolamicin is an orally effective inhibitor that specifically targets the Gram-negative bacteria lipoprotein transport system LolCDE complex. It selectively inhibits the transmembrane transport of outer membrane lipoproteins by competitively binding to lipoprotein binding sites. Lolamicin destroys the integrity of the bacterial outer membrane, leading to cell death, and has both bactericidal and antibacterial activity. It has significant effects on multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae pathogens (such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae). Lolamicin can be used to inhibit the study of acute pneumonia, sepsis and other infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria .
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- HY-181688
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cancer
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2α-Ferrocenylmethyl-DHT is a dihydrotestosterone-derived ferrocene-steroid conjugate. 2α-Ferrocenylmethyl-DHT inhibits the growth of various cancer cells. 2α-Ferrocenylmethyl-DHT induces S-phase cell cycle arrest in ovarian cancer cells, elevates intracellular iron levels, triggers ROS-dependent cell death, and disrupts the integrity of multicellular tumor spheroids of ovarian cancer cells. 2α-Ferrocenylmethyl-DHT can be used in the research of prostate cancer and ovarian cancer .
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- HY-13771S1
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Ursodeoxycholate-13C; Ursodiol-13C; UDCA-13C
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
FXR
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Ursodeoxycholic acid- 13C is the 13C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
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- HY-100201R
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Histone Methyltransferase
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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A-196 (Standard) is the analytical standard of A-196 (HY-100201). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. A-196 is a potent and selective inhibitor of SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 with IC50 values of 25 nM and 144 nM, respectively. A-196 inhibits SUV4-20 biochemically in a substrate-competitive manner. A-196 represents a first-in-class chemical probe of SUV4-20 to investigate the role of histone methyltransferases in genomic integrity .
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- HY-N5034
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Monoaminoethyl phosphate; NSC 254167; O-Phosphoethanolamine
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Phosphorylethanolamine (Monoaminoethyl phosphate) is a membrane phospholipid and an important precursor of Phosphatidylcholine (HY-B2233B). It is found in most animal tissues and various human extracranial tumors, playing a critical role in membrane integrity, cell division, mitochondrial respiratory function, and more. Studies have shown that changes in the abundance of Phosphorylethanolamine are associated with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Lowering the ratio of Phosphorylethanolamine to Phosphatidylcholine in the liver can improve insulin signaling. Phosphorylethanolamine holds promise for research in the fields of cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and metabolic diseases .
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- HY-161364
-
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Bacterial
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Antibacterial agent 200 (pyridyl HH 7), a unique hydrazyl hydroxycoumarin (HH), has strong antibacterial efficacy and broad antibacterial spectrum with MIC values ranging from 0.5 to 32 μg/mL for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 200 exhibits a good inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa 27853 with a low MIC value of 0.5 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 200 can eradicate the integrity of bacterial membrane, result in the leakage of intracellular proteins, and interact with bacterial DNA gyrase via non-covalent binding .
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- HY-180449
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Microtubule/Tubulin
Wnt
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Cancer
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Anticancer agent 291 (Compound 2406) is an anti-cancer agent. Anticancer agent 291 interferes with the integrity of the β-tubulin cytoskeleton and inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin signal transduction. Anticancer agent 291 significantly inhibits the invasion, migration and colony formation of tumor cells. Anticancer agent 291 induces the cell cycle of EC-9706 and HT-29 cells to arrest at the G2/M phase and inhibits cell proliferation. Anticancer agent 291 can be used for the study of gastrointestinal cancer .
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- HY-W724344
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Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Cetalkonium-d5 chloride (Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride) is the deuterium labeled Cetalkonium chloride (HY-B1597). Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
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- HY-168258
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibiofilm agent-13 (compound 14b) is a potent antibacterial agent that displays a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Antibiofilm agent-13 could disintegrate the integrity of bacterial cell membranes by destroying transmembrane potential and enhancing membrane permeability, and causing the generation of intracellular ROS and the leakage of DNA and proteins, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibiofilm agent-13 inhibits both Gram-positive bacteria (MIC of 0.5-1 μg/mL) and Gram-negative bacteria (MIC of 1-32 μg/mL) .
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- HY-173318
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 25 (Compound 10c) is an antibacterial agent with a MIC of 0.25 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Anti-MRSA agent 25 exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting biofilm formation, disrupting the cell wall (interacting with peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acids), acting on the cell membrane (causing depolarization, increasing permeability, and disrupting integrity), reducing metabolic activity, interfering with cellular redox homeostasis, and binding to DNA. Anti-MRSA agent 25 is expected to be used in the research of the anti-infection field .
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- HY-P11607
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Bacterial
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Infection
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CyLip-10 is a microbial-derived cyclic-lipid antimicrobial peptide. CyLip-10 has broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy, low hemolytic activity, and excellent stability. CyLip-10 can disrupt membrane integrity, inhibit biofilm formation and induce membrane permeabilization and bacterial cell death. CyLip-10 reduces bacterial load, promotes wound healing, and alleviates inflammatory responses in a mouse Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin wound infection model. CyLip-10 can be used for the bacterial infection .
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- HY-N0899
-
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JAK
STAT
Wnt
β-catenin
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Wilforine is an orally active JAK-STAT pathway inhibitor with immunomodulatory effects and the ability to inhibit osteoclast fusion. Wilforine disrupts lipid raft integrity, reprograms cholesterol and glycosphingolipid metabolic pathways, regulates NF-κB and the complement system, and modulates the expression of various interleukins. Wilforine also inhibits the Wnt11/β-catenin signaling pathway and suppresses the proliferation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Wilforine can serve as a quality and pharmacokinetic marker for Tripterygium glycoside tablets, and can be applied to research on related diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory osteolysis, and SAPHO syndrome .
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- HY-134599
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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(2E)-TCO-PNB ester is an active reaction substrate with the properties of trans-cyclooctene derivatives. The core chemical property of (2E)-TCO-PNB ester is its ability to undergo efficient inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder (IEDDA) cycloaddition with tetrazine groups. (2E)-TCO-PNB ester can be used in ligation reactions to verify the integrity of tetrazine groups, and also serves as a key synthetic raw material for the preparation of the prodrug TCO-DOX. (2E)-TCO-PNB ester is applied in research related to drug synthesis and bioorthogonal chemistry .
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- HY-180115
-
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Bacterial
MMP
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Infection
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LP07 is an antibacterial agent targeting Pseudomonas aeruginosa with MIC values for both wild-type and efflux pump-deficient P. aeruginosa PA14 of both 8 μg/mL. LP07 exerts its antibacterial effect by directly disrupting the structural integrity of the bacterial cell membrane. LP07 moderately inhibits MMP-17 and MMP-19, but has no significant inhibitory effect on other MMP subtypes. LP07 does not inhibit the activity of LpxC enzyme. LP07 can be used for research on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
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- HY-134174A
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16:0-18:1 PA
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium (16:0-18:1 PA) is a phospholipid with activities in regulating biological membrane fluidity and participating in cell signal transduction. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium can be used to study the effects on the activity of chloroplast envelope monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) synthase. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium plays an important role in cell membrane integrity and function.
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- HY-D0970
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Direct Blue 14; Trypan Blue
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Diphenyl Blue (Trypan Blue) is a cell active dye, the most commonly used dye for the identification of dead cells, of en used to test cell membrane integrity and cell viability. Diphenyl Blue staining is one of the methods for tissue and cell culture. When cells are deactivated or have incomplete cell membranes, Diphenyl Blue can stain them Blue. Normal living cells with intact cell membranes reject Diphenyl blue and do not stain them blue. However, macrophages are capable of phagocytosis of Diphenyl Blue, so it can be used as a living stain for macrophages .
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- HY-401721
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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5-CNAC is an orally active enhancer of absorption, with no pharmacological activity on its own. 5-CNAC can significantly enhance the absorption efficiency of the drug (such as Salmon calcitonin (HY-P0090)) when administered together with it in the gastrointestinal tract. 5-CNAC binds reversibly and non-covalently to peptide drugs, protecting them from degradation by gastrointestinal enzymes, increasing their lipid solubility, promoting passive transcellular absorption, and not damaging the integrity of the intestinal epithelium. 5-CNAC can be used in the research of adjuvants for orally administered peptide agents .
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- HY-P11399
-
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Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
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Tachyplesin-3 is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin-3 has inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Tachyplesin-3 binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through positive charges, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin-3 interferes with bacterial adhesion and aggregation, prevents biofilm formation, and has a synergistic effect when used in combination with Piperacillin (HY-B1923) - Tazobactam (HY-B1418) (TZP) .
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- HY-115693
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
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CAP 3 is a cholic acid-peptide conjugate (CAP) antimicrobial agent. CAP 3 effectively inhibits Gram-negative bacteria, with MIC99 (minimum inhibitory concentration for 99% bacterial killing) values of 8 μM, 16 μM, and 16 μM against E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii, respectively. CAP 3 exerts its antibacterial effects by disrupting the structural integrity of the bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) outer membrane. CAP 3 rapidly kills bacteria, inhibits biofilm formation, and effectively combats drug-resistant strains and persistent bacterial infections .
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- HY-N17760
-
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Fungal
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Others
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(25RS)-Schidigera-saponin E1 is a steroidal saponin with anti-yeast activity, which can be isolated from the stems of Yucca schidigera (Mojave yucca). (25RS)-Schidigera-saponin E1 exerts weak anti-yeast activity by affecting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, with a MIC≥100 μg/mL against some food spoilage yeasts. (25RS)-Schidigera-saponin E1 can be used in the field of food preservation to extend the shelf life of foods containing cooked rice, beans, fermented condiments, etc.
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- HY-159481
-
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Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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SDH-IN-17 (compound C32), a hydrazide-containing flavonol derivative, is a potent succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.42 μM. SDH-IN-17 can occupy the active site and form strong interactions with the key residues of SDH. SDH-IN-17 exhibits antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani (EC50=0.170 μg/mL). SDH-IN-17 disrupts the normal growth of hyphae by affecting the structural integrity of the cell membrane and cellular respiration. SDH-IN-17 has the potential for plant disease control research .
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- HY-161935
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid (Compound 2) exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin enterococci (VRE). 6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid interfers with the integrity and function of the bacterial cell membrane, and affects metabolism in MRSA. 6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-infective efficacy, and promotes angiogenesis in mice .
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- HY-180056
-
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Carbonic Anhydrase
NKCC
mTOR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
CAII-IN-12 (compound 6c) is a potent and selective carbonic anhydrase (CA) II and VII inhibitor (hCA II Ki = 47.8 nM, hCA VII Ki = 3.6 nM) with anti-epilepitic activity. CAII-IN-12 displays selectivity over hCA I (Ki = 370 nM). CAII-IN-12 exhibits potent anticonvulsant activity in both Pentylenetetrazol- and Pilocarpine (HY-B0726A)-induced seizure mouse models. CAII-IN-12 increases expression of KCC2 in the hippocampus, maintains neuronal integrity, and reduces mTOR activity. CAII-IN-12 can be used for epilepsy research .
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- HY-N7400
-
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NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Caspase
Insecticide
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Phaseoloidin is an orally active multi-target inhibitor. Phaseoloidin inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and blocks the caspase-11-GSDMD pyroptosis axis. Phaseoloidin reduces the expression of collagen-degrading enzymes to maintain the integrity of cartilage matrix. Phaseoloidin activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway to enhance autophagic function. Phaseoloidin exerts adverse effects on the growth and development of Manduca sexta and Spodoptera littoralis larvae, inhibits larval growth, and thereby helps Nicotiana attenuata defend against lepidopteran herbivorous insects. Phaseoloidin is applicable to research related to acute gouty arthritis and pulmonary fibrosis .
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- HY-182009
-
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DNA Methyltransferase
Apoptosis
Caspase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
|
|
DNMT-IN-6 is a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with activity against DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B. DNMT-IN-6 drives demethylation, and restores TMS1 tumor suppressor gene expression. DNMT-IN-6 induces apoptosis, causes G2/M phase arrest, disrupts mitochondrial integrity, and activates the intrinsic caspase cascade (3/7/9). DNMT-IN-6 inhibits tumor growth, and improves survival in xenograft models. DNMT-IN-6 can be used for the research of cancer, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma .
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- HY-W414697
-
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D-Ribo-phytosphingosine (C17 base)
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Bacterial
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Others
|
|
4-Hydroxysphinganine C17 base (D-Ribo-phytosphingosine C17 base), also known as D-ribo-phytosphingosine or PHS, is a crucial compound present in the membranes of fungi, plants, bacteria, marine organisms, and mammalian tissues. It plays a vital role in preserving the structural integrity of membranes, regulating cellular growth, and mediating the heat stress response in yeast. Additionally, PHS serves as a precursor for the synthesis of important lipid mediators such as PHS 1-phosphate, inositol phosphorylceramide, and KRN7000 (the α-anomer of galactosylceramide). Furthermore, this phospholipid promotes keratinocyte differentiation, making it a valuable active ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
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-
- HY-P991898
-
|
RD126
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CD19
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
IASO-782 (RD126) is a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting human CD19. The Fc segment of IASO-782 is mutated to enhance antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) while maintaining the integrity of other Fc segment functions, such as ADCP. IASO-782 effectively eliminates CD19+ B cells, plasmablasts, and some plasma cells, thereby reducing or completely eliminating autoreactive antibodies produced by these cells. IASO-782 can be used for the study of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
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-
- HY-I0746R
-
|
m-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard); 3ABA (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
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- HY-170991
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
C12-rrw-NH2 (Compound Lip7) is an antibacterial agent against gram-positive bacteria, especially against Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). C12-rrw-NH2 induces bacterial death via depolarizing the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, disrupting the integrity of the bacterial membrane, leading to leakage of nucleic acid and protein and promoting the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species. C12-rrw-NH2 is potential to be used for research of developing high-stability antimicrobial peptides .
|
-
- HY-156957
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
5-CNAC disodium is an orally active enhancer of absorption, with no pharmacological activity on its own. 5-CNAC disodium can significantly enhance the absorption efficiency of the drug (such as Salmon calcitonin (HY-P0090)) when administered together with it in the gastrointestinal tract. 5-CNAC disodium binds reversibly and non-covalently to peptide drugs, protecting them from degradation by gastrointestinal enzymes, increasing their lipid solubility, promoting passive transcellular absorption, and not damaging the integrity of the intestinal epithelium. 5-CNAC disodium can be used in the research of adjuvants for orally administered peptide agents .
|
-
- HY-162596A
-
|
(Rac)-BA-1049
|
ROCK
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
(Rac)-NRL-1049 is the racemic mixture of NRL-1049 (BA-1049 (free base)) (HY-162596). NRL-1049 is an orally available and selective ROCK2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.59 µM for ROCK2 and 26 µM for ROCK1, respectively. NRL-1049 modulates ROCK signaling, preserves blood-brain barrier integrity, reduces edema, seizures and hemorrhage, and alleviates cerebral cavernous malformation lesion burden. NRL-1049 can be used for the study of acute brain injury, ischemic stroke, and cerebral cavernous malformations .
|
-
- HY-P10352
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pediocin PA 1 is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA 1 shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA 1 can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
|
-
- HY-N1516R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
|
-
- HY-170430
-
|
|
Molecular Glues
E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
|
Cancer
|
|
HGC652 is a molecular glue degrader targeting TRIM21 with a TRIM21-dependent nuclear membrane disruption effect. HGC652 binds to the PRY-SPRY domain of TRIM21 with high affinity (Ka=0.061 μM), mediates the interaction between TRIM21 and NUP98, and redirects E3 ligase activity. By triggering the polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of nucleoporins (such as NUP155 and GLE1), HGC652 disrupts nuclear membrane integrity, alters nuclear morphology, induces genomic instability, and thereby induces cancer cell death .
|
-
- HY-Y0850O
-
|
PVA (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed)
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; Poly (Ethenol)) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) is a polymer with emulsifying and stabilizing properties, with a degree of hydrolysis of 87-89%. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) mainly acts as a stabilizer in the preparation of nanomedicines; it not only maintains the structural integrity of PEGylated PLGA nanoparticles during double emulsion synthesis, but also facilitates the preparation of chitosan/matrine-PLGA nanoparticle aqueous solutions and lipid-polymer nanoparticles. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) can be widely used in research related to fields such as breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-P5255
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Oligopeptide-10 is a bioactive peptide with antimicrobial activity. Oligopeptide-10 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal effects against Gram-positive bacteria including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Oligopeptide-10 targets lipoteichoic acid (LTA) on the surface of bacterial cell membranes, induces bacterial osmotic imbalance by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes, and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by bacteria. Oligopeptide-10 possesses skin-protective activity. Oligopeptide-10 can be applied in research related to acne vulgaris, dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea pedis .
|
-
- HY-Y1703
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
HATU is a third-generation uronium salt peptide coupling reagent. HATU increases the rate of peptide coupling reactions, activates amino acids, promotes peptide bond formation in both solution-phase and solid-phase synthesis, and also facilitates peptide assembly, fragment coupling, and linear peptide cyclization. HATU can promote the N-acylation of chitosan to generate amide-linked cationic derivatives with a controllable degree of substitution. HATU is commonly used in amine acylation reactions .
|
-
- HY-186105
-
|
|
NAMPT
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
P7C3-S243 is a brain-penetrant P7C3 class of neuroprotective agent. P7C3-S243 augments synthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide through activation of the metabolic enzyme nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase. P7C3-S243 shows potent neuroprotective efficacy in parkinson’s disease mice models. P7C3-S243 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease .
|
-
- HY-172804
-
|
|
Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
Apoptosis
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-26 (Compound C3) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor. SDH-IN-26 exhibits significant inhibitory activity against multiple phytopathogenic fungi, such as Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea, with an EC50 value of 0.270 μg/mL against Rhizoctonia solani. SDH-IN-26 damages the integrity of the fungal cell membrane, increases membrane permeability, disrupts cell structure, and reduces the number of mitochondria, thus affecting the normal growth of mycelia. SDH-IN-26 leads to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces cell apoptosis. SDH-IN-26 is promising for research of plant diseases caused by fungi .
|
-
- HY-W611371
-
|
|
TRP Channel
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
FP802 is an orally active potent TwinF interface inhibitor that disrupts and detoxifies the NMDAR/TRPM4 death complex. FP802 exerts powerful neuroprotective effects in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by preventing cognitive decline, preserving neuronal structural integrity, reducing amyloid-β plaque formation, and mitigating mitochondrial pathology . FP802 stops loss of motor neurons, reduces serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels, improves motor performance, and extends life in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). FP802 can be used for AD and ALS research .
|
-
- HY-185494
-
|
|
Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
|
Cancer
|
|
Mal-Val-Lys-PAB-CBI-PBD dimer is a Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC. Mal-Val-Lys-PAB-CBI-PBD dimer consists of the ADC Cytotoxin CBI-PBD dimer and a linker Mal-Val-Lys-PAB. Mal-Val-Lys-PAB-CBI-PBD dimer exhibits alkylating activity at A-T-rich DNA minor groove adenine residues, disrupting DNA integrity. Mal-Val-Lys-PAB-CBI-PBD dimer induces cancer cell growth inhibition and cellular death. Mal-Val-Lys-PAB-CBI-PBD dimer can be used for the research of cancer .
|
-
- HY-105174AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
JAK
FAK
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
BPC 157 acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of BPC 157 acetate (HY-105174A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BPC 157 acetate is the acetate salt form of BPC 157 (HY-105174). BPC 157 acetate is the 15-amino acide fragment of gastric peptide BPC. BPC 157 acetate exhibits wound healing promoting and neuroprotective activity. BPC 157 acetate maintains the integrity of the gastrointestinal mucosa without significant toxicity. BPC 157 acetate counteracts NSAIDs/insulin overdose/copper-induced toxicity. BPC 157 acetate ameliorates specific (over)stimulated/damaged neurotransmitter systems-induced behavioral disorders through serotonergic and dopaminergic systems .
|
-
- HY-173591
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
T0080 is a central nervous system-penetrant FPR1 inhibitor. By functionally blocking the FPR1 signaling pathway, T0080 effectively reduces neutrophil infiltration into ischemic brain tissue and maintains the integrity of the blood-brain barrier. T0080 alleviates tPA-associated hemorrhagic transformation, inhibits demyelination responses and the expression of NOX2. T0080 also possesses anti-apoptotic (apoptosis) and anti-inflammatory properties, thereby protecting myelin and reducing neurological deficits. T0080 is widely used in studies related to ischemic stroke complicated by hemorrhagic transformation after tPA thrombolysis, as well as multiple sclerosis .
|
-
- HY-N19420
-
|
|
Renin
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Theasinensin C is an orally effective renin inhibitor and gut microbiota modulator, with an IC50 of 40.21 μM against renin activity. Theasinensin C selectively enriches Akkermansia muciniphila in the gut microbiota, enhances the Akkermansia muciniphila-mediated hydrolysis of the PTS domain of mucin, drives the accumulation of luminal glutamine and serine, and regulates the gut-kidney-liver glutamine/serine metabolic signaling pathway to promote creatine biosynthesis. Theasinensin C improves cognitive function, reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines, alleviates neuropathological changes and restores intestinal barrier integrity. Theasinensin C can be used in research related to hypertension and neuroinflammation induced by high-fructose diet .
|
-
- HY-175647
-
|
|
Myosin
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Myosin-5-IN-2 (Compound G19) is a Myosin-5 inhibitor. Myosin-5-IN-2 has an antifungal activity against Fusarium graminearum (Fg), Botrytis cinerea and Rhizoctonia solani with an EC50 s of 0.326 μg/mL for Fg. Myosin-5-IN-2 has effective protective and curative control efficiency for wheat leaves. Myosin-5-IN-2 severely damages the surface integrity of mycelial cells and induces cytoplasmic leakage. Myosin-5-IN-2 can be used for fungal infections like fusarium head blight (FHB) research .
|
-
- HY-156237
-
|
|
Autophagy
|
Others
|
|
Beclin1-ATG14L interaction inhibitor 1 (com 19) is a selective Beclin1-ATG14L interaction inhibitor. This protein interaction mechanism specifically targets complex I of the lipid kinase VPS34 without affecting complex II. Because the integrity of VPS34 complex II depends on the Beclin 1-UVRAG interaction. Beclin1-ATG14L interaction inhibitor 1 can disrupt the formation of VPS34 complex I and inhibit autophagy, but does not affect complex II-related vesicle transport .
|
-
- HY-W099725
-
|
|
Herbicide
Photosystem II
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
|
|
Sarmentine is a broad-spectrum contact herbicide and PSII inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and a Ki of 1.5 μM against spinach, an IC50 of 1.72 μM against wild-type Amaranthus retroflexus, and an IC50 of 0.97 μM against triazine-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus. Sarmentine competitively binds to the QB binding site of plastoquinone on PSII, thereby blocking photosynthetic electron transport. Sarmentine inhibits enoyl-ACP reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana by targeting the early fatty acid synthesis process, with an IC50 of 18.3 μM. Sarmentine induces light-independent loss of plasma membrane integrity and electrolyte leakage. Sarmentine also exhibits antiplasmodial, antimycobacterial, antituberculous, and antiplatelet aggregation activities .
|
-
- HY-164561
-
|
|
Emopamil Binding Protein
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
TASIN-30 is a selective EBP inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.097 μM. TASIN-30 blocks the production of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) and downstream cholesterol biosynthesis processes. TASIN-30 depletes downstream sterols, disrupts the integrity of lipid rafts in tumor cells, accelerates intracellular cholesterol consumption, and inhibits tumor cell proliferation. TASIN-30 induces ferroptosis and apoptosis by reducing 7-DHC levels and increasing phospholipid peroxidation. TASIN-30 achieves tumor suppression in nude mice with osteosarcoma. TASIN-30 can be used in cancer-related research such as colorectal cancer and osteosarcoma .
|
-
- HY-179059
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 40 (Compound 7-8) is a potent agent against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Anti-MRSA agent 40 exhibits significant antibacterial activity against MRSA2 and S. aureus ATCC 29213, with its MIC values being 1 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 40 causes depolarization of the cell membrane, damages membrane integrity, and simultaneously increases the level of ROS within MRSA2, ultimately leading to cell lysis and death. Anti-MRSA agent 40 shows significant efficacy in the MRSA2 skin abscess model. Anti-MRSA agent 40 can be used for research on anti-MRSA infections .
|
-
- HY-161988
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Antimicrobial agent-34 (compound 4h) is an antibacterial agent (MIC = 1–4 μg/mL), with a clogP value of 9.14. Antimicrobial agent-34 has good plasma stability (HC50 of 131.1 μg/mL) and good membrane selectivity (HC50/MIC is 65.6), with rapid sterilization capability. Antimicrobial agent-34 destroys the integrity of bacterial cell membranes, induces an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species, and leaks protein and DNA, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antimicrobial agent-34 demonstrates significant in vivo antibacterial potency in a mouse sepsis model infected with Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 .
|
-
- HY-W611371A
-
|
|
TRP Channel
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
FP802 dihydrochloride is an orally active potent TwinF interface inhibitor that disrupts and detoxifies the NMDAR/TRPM4 death complex. FP802 dihydrochloride exerts powerful neuroprotective effects in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by preventing cognitive decline, preserving neuronal structural integrity, reducing amyloid-β plaque formation, and mitigating mitochondrial pathology . FP802 dihydrochloride stops loss of motor neurons, reduces serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels, improves motor performance, and extends life in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) . FP802 dihydrochloride can be used for AD and ALS research .
|
-
- HY-176171
-
|
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Hippo (MST)
YAP
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 (Compound C20) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 shows potent antiproliferative activity against esophageal cancer cells (e.g., KYSE450, IC50=0.36 μM; EC-109, IC50=0.63 μM). Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 occupies the colchicine binding site to disrupt microtubule network integrity, activating the Hippo signaling pathway, downregulating the oncogenic protein YAP expression, and inducing G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in esophageal cancer cells. Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 is promising for research of esophageal cancers .
|
-
- HY-P10352A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pediocin PA-1 TFA is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA-1 TFA shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA-1 TFA can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
|
-
- HY-107666
-
-
- HY-W160358
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
Fungal
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
ATP Synthase
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
p38 MAPK
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-172199
-
|
|
ClpP
|
Cancer
|
|
THX6 is an hClpP activator with an EC50 of 1.18 μM. THX6 improves off-target profile with no affinity for hD2R and only weak affinity for hD3R (Ki = 51.1 µM) in HEK293 cells. THX6 shows good cytotoxicity in ONC201-resistant cells with an IC50 of 0.13 μM. THX6 changes the levels of fatty acids (PUFAs, MUFAs, and SFAs) in DIPG cells. THX6 decreases the level of proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation, biogenesis, and mitophagy proteins, thereby resulting in a global collapse of mitochondrial integrity and function. THX6 can be used for diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma research .
|
-
- HY-155801
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
MyD88
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
CRX 527 is a TLR4 agonist. CRX 527 activates the MyD88-dependent, TRIF-dependent, and TRAF6/NF-κB signaling pathways downstream of TLR4, mimics lipid A, and regulates antigen processing and presentation by dendritic cells. CRX 527 stimulates innate immune responses and enhances vaccine efficacy. CRX 527 maintains the structural integrity of hematopoietic tissues, spleen and intestine, alleviates radiation-induced damage, preserves intestinal homeostasis, and inhibits apoptosis, inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and DNA damage. CRX 527 can be used in the research of acute radiation syndrome, melanoma, HPV-related tumors and intracerebral hemorrhage .
|
-
- HY-P11582
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
|
-
- HY-159838
-
|
EI‐1071
|
c-Fms
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Enrupatinib (EI‐1071) is a potent, orally active, CNS-penetrant and selective CSF1R inhibitor. Enrupatinib inhibits macrophage proliferation and osteoclast differentiation in vitro. Enrupatinib preserves microglia distal to Aβ plaques. Enrupatinib mitigates Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related pathologies by reducing neuroinflammation, preserving neuronal integrity, lowering disease-associated microglia gene expression, and enhancing cognitive function in 5xFAD and J20 mouse models. Enrupatinib reduces tumor-associated macrophage infiltration and enhances antitumor activity of anti-PD-1 antibody in murine colorectal cancer and breast cancer models. Enrupatinib can be used for the research of AD, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-W077245
-
|
BCDMH
|
Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is a bactericidal agent and membrane-disrupting agent. Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin disrupts bacterial cell membranes, alters membrane structure and permeability, and induces leakage of soluble proteins and ions from bacterial cells. Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydoin exhibits bactericidal activity against bacteria .
|
-
- HY-N0637A
-
|
(±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin
|
Melanocortin Receptor
TRP Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
(±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-W778649
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
Photosystem II
|
Others
|
|
Sarmentine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Sarmentine. Sarmentine is a broad-spectrum contact herbicide and PSII inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and a Ki of 1.5 μM against spinach, an IC50 of 1.72 μM against wild-type Amaranthus retroflexus, and an IC50 of 0.97 μM against triazine-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus. Sarmentine competitively binds to the QB binding site of plastoquinone on PSII, thereby blocking photosynthetic electron transport. Sarmentine inhibits enoyl-ACP reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana by targeting the early fatty acid synthesis process, with an IC50 of 18.3 μM. Sarmentine induces light-independent loss of plasma membrane integrity and electrolyte leakage. Sarmentine also exhibits antiplasmodial, antimycobacterial, antituberculous, and antiplatelet aggregation activities .
|
-
- HY-113478S
-
|
Ursodeoxycholate-d4; Ursodiol-d4; UDCA-d4
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d4 is the deuterium labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Ursodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection .
|
-
- HY-180191
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 42 (Compound 6d) is an anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent. Anti-MRSA agent 42 shows strong inhibitory effects on MRSA standard strains and 11 clinical isolates with MIC values of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 42 has low hemolytic activity and minimal cytotoxicity toward mammalian cells. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can suppress biofilm formation, compromise the cell wall, and disrupt the cytoplasmic membrane, which are accompanied by membrane depolarization, enhanced permeability, and loss of membrane integrity. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can induce ROS production and bind to DNA grooves, interfering with nucleic acid function. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can be used for the research of MRSA infection .
|
-
- HY-107833
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
A40926 is a glycopeptide antibiotic that targets the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan precursor D-alanyl-D-alanine (D-Ala-D-Ala). A40926 irreversibly inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively binding to this target, and has high bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, with MIC=0.06-2 μg/mL, and is also effective against penicillin-resistant strains. A40926 blocks peptidoglycan cross-linking, destroys cell wall integrity, and causes bacterial lysis and death. A40926 has a fat-soluble fatty acid structure, which can increase serum concentrations and prolong the duration of action (e.g., the terminal half-life in rats is 61.22 h) .
|
-
- HY-P11220
-
|
|
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
|
Hs02 is a cationic amphiphilic antibacterial peptide derived from human proteins, and it is the membrane-active module of the core chimeric peptide Chim2. Hs02 exhibits broad-spectrum and potent antibacterial activity against various human pathogenic bacteria with the MIC for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli of as low as 2 μM, and the MBC is 2-4 μM. Hs02 primarily kills bacteria by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, and it has a relatively low selectivity for eukaryotic cell membranes. Hs02 induces the release of IL-12 but does not induce the release of IL-6, indicating its potential for pro-inflammatory or immune activation. Hs02 can be used in antibacterial and immunomodulatory research .
|
-
- HY-130743
-
|
Bis-eugenol; Dehydrodieugenol
|
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Dieugenol is a neolignan that has been found in N. leucantha and has antioxidative and antiprotozoal activities. It inhibits the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and scavenges superoxide anions, but not hydroxyl radicals, in cell-free assays. It has anti-trypanosomal activity against T. cruzi amastigotes and trypomastigotes (IC50s=15.1 and 11.5 μM, respectively) but is cytotoxic to NCTC L-929 fibroblasts with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) value of 58.2 μM.2 Dieugenol (15 μM) disrupts the integrity of the T. cruzi trypomastigote plasma membrane but does not induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in trypomastigotes or LPS-stimulated and unstimulated isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.
|
-
- HY-N2468R
-
|
1,4-β-D-Xylobiose (Standard); 1,4-D-Xylobiose (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Claudin
HSP
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
- HY-127032
-
|
Polidronium chloride
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Infection
|
|
Polyquaternium-1 (Polidronium chloride; PQ-1) is an antimicrobial preservative and an activator of NF-κB. Polyquaternium-1 targets bacterial cell membranes, commonly used in ophthalmic surgery. Polyquaternium-1 adsorbs to the surface of microbial membranes through its polycationic properties, destroying membrane integrity and inducing potassium ion leakage, leading to bacterial death. Polyquaternium-1 exerts antimicrobial effects at a concentration of 0.001% and has low toxicity to mammalian cells. Polyquaternium-1 can be used to prepare products such as glaucoma eye drops (Travoprost preparations containing PQ-1), artificial tears, and contact lens solutions to reduce the ocular surface toxicity of traditional preservatives such as benzalkonium chloride (HY-B2232) .
|
-
- HY-N0637
-
|
Huazhongilexone
|
Melanocortin Receptor
TRP Channel
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
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- HY-N2468
-
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1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose
|
TNF Receptor
Claudin
HSP
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
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-
- HY-181897
-
|
|
Huntingtin
Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
mHTT ligand-1 is an mHTT ligand. As a Ligand for Target Protein for PROTAC, mHTT ligand-1 can be used to develop and design PROTAC-based mHTT degraders, such as PROTAC mHTT Degrader-1 (HY-181879). mHTT ligand-1 is applicable to research related to Huntington's disease .
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-
- HY-17001
-
|
D 9998 Maleate
|
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine (D 9998) Maleate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine Maleate is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine Maleate stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine Maleate exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine Maleate functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine Maleate can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-156786
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Influenza Virus
SARS-CoV
HSV
|
Infection
|
|
TLD-1433 is the fourth-generation ruthenium (II) based photodynamic compound (PDC). TLD-1433 is activated by green light (525 ± 25 nm) and efficiently generates ROS to achieve pathogen inactivation. After photoinactivation, TLD-1433 significantly induces lipid peroxidation of the cell membrane, which can directly damage the integrity of the viral envelope. TLD-1433 has ID50 for enveloped viruses (such as H1N1 influenza virus, coronavirus OC43, HSV-1, Zika virus) is as low as nanomolar level; for non-enveloped viruses (such as adenovirus Ad5, mammalian rotavirus MRV), a concentration of micro-molar level is required for inactivation. TLD-1433 has antigen retention property and can be used for the preparation of inactivated vaccines .
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-
- HY-W134163
-
|
trans-2-Octenal
|
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Phosphatase
Pyruvate Kinase
|
Infection
|
|
(E)-2-Octenal is an Antifungal agent. (E)-2-Octenal disrupts cell membrane integrity and causes ROS accumulation. (E)-2-Octenal decreases the activities of phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase. (E)-2-Octenal inhibits Neofusicoccum parvum growth by disrupting mitochondrial energy metabolism. (E)-2-Octenal suppresses the growth of a Prochloraz (HY-B0845)-resistant Penicillium italicum strain. (E)-2-octenal exerts a broad-spectrum and potent inhibitory effect on various fungi, including Sclerotium rolfsii, Metarhizium anisopliae sensu lato, and Aspergillus flavus, etc. (E)-2-Octenal can be used for the research of citrus blue mold and mango stem-end rot .
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-
- HY-P4744
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
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-
- HY-W709349
-
|
D 9998 hydrochloride
|
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine (D 9998) hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-17001A
-
|
D 9998
|
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine (D 9998) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-P5712
-
|
Gramicidin soviet
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Na+/K+ ATPase
|
Infection
|
|
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
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-
- HY-P4744A
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide TFA is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide TFA exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide TFA possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
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-
- HY-136855
-
|
|
Sirtuin
AMPK
PGC-1α
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MitoPBN is a AMPK/SIRT3/PGC-1α axis modulator, reactive oxygen species scavenger and mitochondrial function enhancer. MitoPBN increases the phosphorylation level of AMPK, restores SIRT3 expression and reverses the down-regulation of PGC-1α, thereby promoting mitochondrial biogenesis. MitoPBN regulates glucose metabolism, reduces blood glucose by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis and increasing hepatic glucose uptake, while scavenging mitochondrial superoxide anion/hydrogen peroxide, maintaining membrane potential and increasing ATP production. MitoPBN also reduces cell apoptosis, improves sperm motility, survival rate and membrane integrity, but may induce reductive stress in cryopreserved sperm at high concentrations. MitoPBN is widely applicable to research related to diabetes and type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-181966
-
|
|
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Potassium Channel
|
Infection
|
|
Sideromycin 7 is an antibacterial agent. Sideromycin 7 forms a 7-Bi 3+ coordination complex with bismuth citrate, exerting a three-pronged antibacterial mode of action: direct DNA binding to induce damage and arrest replication, suppression of KdpC synthesis to block KdpFABC-mediated potas-sium transport, and inhibition of ATP production. Sideromycin 7 exhibits potent antibacterial activity against Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356)-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. Sideromycin 7 exerts antibiofilm activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Sideromycin 7 can be used for the research of ciprofloxacin-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
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- HY-N0637AR
-
|
(±)-Huazhongilexone (Standard); Dihydroluteolin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Melanocortin Receptor
TRP Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
3-Chlorobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Chlorobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
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-
- HY-D0917
-
|
|
DNA Stain
|
Cancer
|
|
NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye is a DNA-binding fluorescent dye for non-living cells (Ex/Em=515 nm/531 nm). NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can intercalate into base pairs of double-stranded DNA and produce stronger fluorescence. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye is suitable for necrotic cells or late apoptotic cells with damaged cell membranes, showing green fluorescence under fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can be used to distinguish live cells from dead cells and distinguish cell membrane integrity. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can be attached to the surface of Feraheme (FH) nanoparticles (NPs) to obtain fluorescent dye-functionalized NPs for drug delivery studies .
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- HY-17001R
-
|
D 9998 Maleate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine Maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine Maleate (HY-17001). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine Maleate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine Maleate is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine Maleate stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine Maleate exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine Maleate functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine Maleate can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-N0745
-
|
|
Caspase
ERK
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Senkyunolide I is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of Z-ligustilide (HY-N0401A) . Senkyunolide I is isolated from Ligusticum chuanxiong. Senkyunolide I upregulates p-Erk1/2 and Nrf2/HO-1, and inhibits Caspase 3. Senkyunolide I alleviates Apoptosis. Senkyunolide I increases the pain threshold in mice and reduces acetic acid-induced writhing responses in mice. Senkyunolide I improves neurological deficits, reduces infarct volume and alleviates cerebral edema in rats with focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I protects renal function and structural integrity in a mouse model of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I is applicable to research related to focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, migraine, and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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-
- HY-W709349S
-
|
D 9998-d6 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Flupirtine-d6 (D 9998-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-110230
-
|
D 9998-d4 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine-d4 (D 9998-d4) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
|
-
- HY-N8389
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
PAK
Akt
STAT
PD-1/PD-L1
Apoptosis
CCR
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Globulol is a terpenoid metabolite and Antimicrobial agent. Globulol can be isolated from Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Globulol binds to PAK4, reduces the expression level of PAK4 in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation of AKT, and downregulates the expressions of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, and PD-L1. Globulol promotes the secretion of CCL4 by cancer cells. Globulol reduces the viability and proliferation ability of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibits cancer cell migration and the integrity of 3D tumor spheres. Globulol enhances the relevant effects of anti-PD-1 agents in the cancer cell microenvironment. Globulol exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer. Globulol inhibits the mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungi and the growth of phytopathogenic bacteria. Globulol can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma .
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-
- HY-182022
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Drug Derivative
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
|
|
ZLWH-67 is a β-Carboline derivative and Antibacterial agent. ZLWH-67 inhibits DNA synthesis, suppresses biofilm formation, and increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. ZLWH-67 exhibits potent in vitro antibacterial activity against MRSA (MIC = 0.5-4 μg/mL), S. epidermidis (MIC = 4 μg/mL), E. faecalis (MIC = 4-8 μg/mL), and S. pneumoniae (MIC = 16 μg/mL). ZLWH-67 displays anti-MRSA effects in murine skin and pneumonia infection models .
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-
- HY-17001AR
-
|
D 9998 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Flupirtine (Standard) (D 9998 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine (HY-17001A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-P2302
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Defensin HNP-3 human is an α-defensin stored in the azurophilic granules of human neutrophils. Defensin HNP-3 human exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal, antifungal and antiviral activities mainly by forming bacterial membrane pores, and acts as a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells. Defensin HNP-3 human maintains epithelial integrity to support periodontal tissue homeostasis, and exerts concentration-dependent effects on epithelial cell proliferation, adhesion and bacterial adhesion. Defensin HNP-3 human targets solid tumors and leukemia by inducing single-strand DNA breaks and membrane permeabilization in tumor cells via electrostatic binding and pore formation. Defensin HNP-3 human is abundant in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma and neutrophils infiltrating oral squamous cell carcinoma. Defensin HNP-3 human can be applied to research related to periodontitis and human tongue squamous cell carcinoma .
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-
- HY-113283
-
|
|
Amyloid-β
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)
α-synuclein
Transthyretin (TTR)
Claudin
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
- HY-119726B
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Fosmanogepix TFA (APX001 TFA) is an orally active APX001A (HY-18233) prodrug and antifungal agent. Fosmanogepix TFA is effective against Cryptococcus neoformans, Fluconazole (HY-B0101)-resistant C. auris. Fosmanogepix TFA is effective in the treatment of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and pulmonary murine mucormycosis .
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-
- HY-163121
-
|
|
Glycosyltransferase
TGF-β Receptor
FAK
Galectin
Collagen
|
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
PST3.1a is an orally active and brain-penetrant N-acetylglucosamine glycosyltransferase (MGAT5) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 2 µM. PST3.1a inhibits TGFβR and FAK signaling pathway activity. PST3.1a alters β1,6-GlcNAc N-glycans and microtubule/microfilament integrity, increases OLIG2 expression, and inhibits proliferation, migration, invasiveness, and clonogenic capacities of glioblastoma initiating cells. PST3.1a reduces invasive and proliferative capacity of glioblastoma initiating cells in orthotopic graft models, increases overall survival of orthotopic graft model mice. PST3.1a blunts MGAT5 overexpression, decreases renal fibrosis via collagen 1, collagen 4, and galectin 3 downregulation in a rat chronic kidney disease model. PST3.1a can be used for the research of glioblastoma multiforme and chronic kidney disease .
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-
- HY-159607
-
|
|
PROTACs
SWI/SNF Complex
|
Cancer
|
|
PRT3789 is a selective SMARCA2 PROTAC degrader (DC50 in HeLa cell: 0.72 nM for SMARCA2, 14 nM for SMARCA4). PRT3789 forms a stable ternary complex with Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) E3 ligase, induces polyubiquitination at SMARCA2-specific lysine residues, and drives proteasome-dependent SMARCA2 degradation. PRT3789 disrupts SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex integrity, induces dissociation of specific subunits, suppresses oncogenic gene expression, reduces chromatin accessibility, and upregulates antigen processing/presentation-related gene expression. PRT3789 induces synthetic lethality, inhibits proliferation and colony formation, and drives tumor growth inhibition and regression in SMARCA4-deficient contexts. PRT3789 can be used for the research of SMARCA4-mutated solid tumors, non-small cell lung cancer, endometrial cancer, colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, esophageal cancer, ovarian cancer, and gastric cancer .
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-
- HY-130086
-
|
|
ADC Linker
|
Cancer
|
|
Bis-PEG4-NHS ester is a crosslinking reagent and amine-reactive modulator .Bis-PEG4-NHS ester reacts with primary amine groups on liposome surfaces via amide bond formation to covalently attach dibenzylcyclooctyne groups, with a hydrophilic PEG4 spacer reducing steric hindrance for subsequent click chemistry .Bis-PEG4-NHS ester enables site-specific antibody coupling to liposome surfaces via copper-free strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition click chemistry without disrupting liposome structure in minimal organic solvent volumes .Bis-PEG4-NHS ester undergoes hydrolysis during annealing to form -COOH groups that interact with PbI and FAI to enhance perovskite structural integrity, passivate defects, and modulate nucleation kinetics to regulate crystal growth .Bis-PEG4-NHS ester enhances device efficiency and long-term stability when used as an antisolvent additive for p-i-n perovskite solar cells .
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-
- HY-P11242
-
|
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
ERK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
Cm-CATH2 is an antimicrobial peptide discovered from Chelonia mydas. Cm-CATH2 has a potent, broad-spectrum and rapid bactericidal ability by rapidly destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membranes. It shows strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as VREF, Staphylococcus aureus), Gram-negative bacteria (such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae), and fungi (such as Candida albicans) with MICs ranges from 1.17 to 18.75 μg/mL. Cm-CATH2 is also effective against various aquatic pathogenic bacteria. Cm-CATH2 not only inhibits biofilm formation but can also remove the formed biofilms. Cm-CATH2 has immunomodulatory functions and chemotactic effects on immune cells, and can inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by macrophages stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Cm-CATH2 prevents the activation of NF-κB by inhibiting the degradation of IκBα, and also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAPK signaling pathways (p38, JNK, ERK). Cm-CATH2 demonstrates strong anti-infective ability in mouse peritonitis models and pneumonia models .
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-
- HY-181926
-
|
|
COX
HDAC
Microtubule/Tubulin
Interleukin Related
Amyloid-β
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 (Compound 11e) is a dual COX-2 and HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.12 μM against HDAC6 and an IC50 of 0.66 μM against COX-2. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 enhances the acetylation level of α-tubulin, regulates epigenetic gene expression, and inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators (COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α). COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 promotes Amyloid-β clearance and reduces excessive phosphorylation of Tau protein. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 maintains neuronal morphology by stabilizing MAP2, protects synaptic integrity by regulating synapsin, and restores the expression of memory-related genes. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 possesses neuroprotective activity and improves learning and memory abilities in Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer's disease mouse models. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease .
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-
- HY-164295A
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
U-78517 dihydrochloride, a Trolox (HY-101445) analog, is a potent antioxidant. U-78517 dihydrochloride inhibits DCVC (HY-19717)-induced lipid peroxidation, scavenges DPPH, oxygen- and nitrogen-based free radicals. U-78517 dihydrochloride attenuates hypoxic injury in iaolated cardiac myocytes. U-78517 dihydrochloride can be used for the research of hypoxic injury, cerebral ischemia, and cardiovascular disease .
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-
-
-
HY-E0077
-
|
|
0 compounds
|
|
MCE adhesive aluminium foil plate seals are of strong adhesive that can reduce chance of well-to-well contamination and sample evaporation when applied to microplates. This aluminium foil seal is suitable for long-term storage of samples at -80°C. The high integrity sealing materials give the best protection against evaporation and contamination. The aluminium foil seal features excellent chemical resistance to DMSO and DNase- & RNase- free. MCE adhesive foil seal is pierceable, peelable and easy-to-use.
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-
-
HY-L915
-
|
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420 compounds
|
|
Lysine is the second most common target residue used in the design of TCIs and related covalent ligands. Its appeal lies in its abundance in human proteins, which is approximately three times higher than that of cysteine (5.8% vs. 1.9%). This significantly increases the number of proteins suitable for covalent targeting, especially given that many human proteins lack ligandable cysteine residues. Moreover, it has been suggested that functional lysines have a lower probability of being replaced by mutation, as they often play a crucial role in catalysis by acting as bases or nucleophiles. Additionally, lysines are essential for maintaining the structural integrity of proteins and for regulating post-translational modifications (PTMs). Consequently, targeting lysine has garnered significant interest in recent years.
Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 445 fragment molecules which can target lysine residue and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.
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-
-
HY-L076
-
|
|
641 compounds
|
|
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug.
DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver.
MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 641 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D0970
-
|
Direct Blue 14; Trypan Blue
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Diphenyl Blue (Trypan Blue) is a cell active dye, the most commonly used dye for the identification of dead cells, of en used to test cell membrane integrity and cell viability. Diphenyl Blue staining is one of the methods for tissue and cell culture. When cells are deactivated or have incomplete cell membranes, Diphenyl Blue can stain them Blue. Normal living cells with intact cell membranes reject Diphenyl blue and do not stain them blue. However, macrophages are capable of phagocytosis of Diphenyl Blue, so it can be used as a living stain for macrophages .
|
-
- HY-D1098
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
SYBR Green II is a fluorescent nucleic acid dye that mainly binds single-stranded nucleotides. SYBR Green II is sensitive to oligonucleotides or larger nucleic acid polymers in a variety of cells and gels. SYBR Green II can be used to study cell structure, membrane integrity or function, and cell cycle distribution. Wavelength 484/515 nm .
|
-
- HY-D0917
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye is a DNA-binding fluorescent dye for non-living cells (Ex/Em=515 nm/531 nm). NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can intercalate into base pairs of double-stranded DNA and produce stronger fluorescence. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye is suitable for necrotic cells or late apoptotic cells with damaged cell membranes, showing green fluorescence under fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can be used to distinguish live cells from dead cells and distinguish cell membrane integrity. NIR-Red Dead Cell-1 Dye can be attached to the surface of Feraheme (FH) nanoparticles (NPs) to obtain fluorescent dye-functionalized NPs for drug delivery studies .
|
-
- HY-131131
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
5-CFDA-AM is a cell-permeable esterase substrate that can be used as an active probe to measure enzyme activity and cell membrane integrity. 5-CFDA-AM is electroneutral and can enter the cell at a lower concentration than CFDA, where it is hydrolysed by intracellular esterases to produce carboxyfluorescein, which contains an additional negative charge and can be better retained in the cell. 5-CFDA-AM can be used to detect cell viability .
|
-
- HY-D1098A
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
SYBR Green II (Ionic form) is a fluorescent nucleic acid dye that mainly binds single-stranded nucleotides. SYBR Green II is sensitive to oligonucleotides or larger nucleic acid polymers in a variety of cells and gels. SYBR Green II can be used to study cell structure, membrane integrity or function, and cell cycle distribution. Wavelength 484/515 nm .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W009274
-
|
MurNAc; NAMA
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
N-acetylmuramic acid is a component of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, essential for maintaining cell shape and integrity . N-acetylmuramic acid inhibits spore germination by inhibiting a coat-associated hexosaminidase and a core enzyme . N-acetylmuramic acid is required by Bacteroides forsythus for proliferation and the maintenance of its cell shape . N-Acetylmuramic acid inhibits the p38 MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. N-Acetylmuramic acid is orally active .
|
-
- HY-W250118
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Cephalin form bovine brain is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms.Cephalin form bovine brain participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Cephalin form bovine brain enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .
|
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
- HY-Y0537B
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .
|
-
- HY-B2218D
-
|
Magnesium dihydroxide, 99%(KT)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Magnesium hydroxide (Magnesium dihydroxide), 99%(KT) is an orally effective antacid. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can form a local strongly alkaline microenvironment, reduce ATP production by consuming H +, and hydrolyze cellular phospholipids to disrupt the cellular integrity of microorganisms, thus exhibiting antibacterial activity. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) downregulates the generation of inflammatory macrophages to alleviate inflammatory responses. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can be used in research related to acid peptic diseases and chronic wound infections .
|
-
- HY-Y0850O
-
|
PVA (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; Poly (Ethenol)) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) is a polymer with emulsifying and stabilizing properties, with a degree of hydrolysis of 87-89%. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) mainly acts as a stabilizer in the preparation of nanomedicines; it not only maintains the structural integrity of PEGylated PLGA nanoparticles during double emulsion synthesis, but also facilitates the preparation of chitosan/matrine-PLGA nanoparticle aqueous solutions and lipid-polymer nanoparticles. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) can be widely used in research related to fields such as breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-W145486
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Calcium gluconate is an orally effective calcium salt supplement . Calcium gluconate reduces elevated serum potassium, decreased serum calcium, and postoperative myalgia associated with succinylcholine administration. Calcium gluconate restores calcium homeostasis, skeletal integrity, bone mineralization and bone density, and maintains levels of parathyroid hormone, bone resorption markers and osteoclasts. Calcium gluconate reverses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced ERK phosphorylation, inflammatory cytokine release and acute lung injury, alleviates airway inflammatory damage and suppresses immune responses. Calcium gluconate can be used in research related to postoperative myalgia, osteoporosis/osteomalacia and acute lung injury .
|
-
- HY-158976
-
|
Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium lactate ringer's solution (Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)) is an isotonic crystal intravenous injection and arthroscopic irrigation solution containing racemic sodium lactate and electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride (130 mEq sodium/L, 274 mOsm/L), which can be used as a cell integrity protectant. Sodium lactate ringer's solution maintains the integrity of human meniscus cells, ensures that they retain normal cell morphology, membrane regularity, size and density, and does not alter the mRNA expression levels of α1 (I) procollagen, α1 (II) procollagen, aggrecan or HSP70. Sodium lactate ringer's solution can be applied to studies related to extracellular fluid deficiency and meniscus tears .
|
-
- HY-W007626
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde is an antifungal agent. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall integrity mutants (slt2Δ and bck1Δ) and Aspergillus fumigatus MAPK mutants (sakAΔ and mpkCΔ) .
|
-
- HY-NP0147
-
|
WGA (Fluorescein)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Fluorescein is a classic fluorescent label that specifically binds to sugar residues such as N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and sialic acid. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein performs regionally differential fluorescent staining of the ocular surface epithelial glycocalyx to assess its integrity, and causes no damage to the eye at safe concentrations. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein is also used for staining structures including red blood cells, cultured cells, bacteria and pine wood nematodes, and facilitates the isolation of wheat-associated plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial strains. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein can be applied to the detection of ocular glycocalyx integrity and the research of related diseases such as pine wilt disease .
|
-
- HY-134174A
-
|
16:0-18:1 PA
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium (16:0-18:1 PA) is a phospholipid with activities in regulating biological membrane fluidity and participating in cell signal transduction. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium can be used to study the effects on the activity of chloroplast envelope monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) synthase. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium plays an important role in cell membrane integrity and function.
|
-
- HY-119431
-
|
2-Hydroxypropanamide
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Lactamide (2-Hydroxypropanamide) is an amide compound. Lactamide can be used as a cryoprotectant and is employed in experiments for the cryopreservation of white rabbit sperm .
|
-
- HY-W040263
-
|
TAPS Na
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
TAPS sodium is a biological buffer that protects the structural integrity of lysozyme bacteria and prevents them from thermal denaturation at high temperatures. A pKa of 8.1 for TAPS results in half-maximal connexin channel activity .
|
-
- HY-179668A
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
10x TE buffer, pH 8.0 is weakly alkaline and protects the bases of DNA. DNA is relatively stable in TE and is not easily damaged in terms of integrity or prone to ring opening and breakage. 1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 composition concentration: 100 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM EDTA, pH 8.0.
|
-
- HY-W553514
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl is a synthetic form of phosphatidylcholine that has the activity of spontaneously forming bilayer membranes in aqueous environments. DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl is an important component of biological membranes and provides support for the integrity of cell structures. DL-α-Phosphatidylcholine, distearoyl plays a key role in the preparation of compound delivery systems to improve the solubility and biocompatibility of compounds.
|
-
- HY-179668
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 is weakly alkaline and protects the bases of DNA. DNA is relatively stable in TE and is not easily damaged in terms of integrity or prone to ring opening and breakage. 1x TE buffer, pH 8.0 composition concentration: 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-105174
-
|
|
JAK
FAK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BPC 157 is the 15-amino acide fragment of gastric peptide BPC. BPC 157 exhibits wound healing promoting and neuroprotective activity. BPC 157 maintains the integrity of the gastrointestinal mucosa without significant toxicity. BPC 157 acetate counteracts NSAIDs/insulin overdose/copper-induced toxicity. BPC 157 ameliorates specific (over)stimulated/damaged neurotransmitter systems-induced behavioral disorders through serotonergic and dopaminergic systems .
|
-
- HY-P4744
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-P10352A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pediocin PA-1 TFA is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA-1 TFA shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA-1 TFA can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
|
-
- HY-P5712
-
|
Gramicidin soviet
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Na+/K+ ATPase
|
Infection
|
|
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
|
-
- HY-P1111
-
|
|
Src
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Lyn peptide inhibitor (YGYRLRRKWEEKIPNP-NH2) is a potent, cell-permeable Lyn kinase inhibitor that inhibits Lyn-coupled signaling pathways associated with the IL-5 receptor while preserving the integrity of other signals. Lyn peptide inhibitor blocks the activation of Lyn and inhibits the binding of Lyn tyrosine kinase to the βc subunit of the IL-3/GM-CSF/IL-5 receptor. Lyn peptide inhibitor can be used in the research of eosinophilic diseases such as asthma and allergy .
|
-
- HY-P5255
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Oligopeptide-10 is a bioactive peptide with antimicrobial activity. Oligopeptide-10 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal effects against Gram-positive bacteria including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Oligopeptide-10 targets lipoteichoic acid (LTA) on the surface of bacterial cell membranes, induces bacterial osmotic imbalance by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes, and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by bacteria. Oligopeptide-10 possesses skin-protective activity. Oligopeptide-10 can be applied in research related to acne vulgaris, dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea pedis .
|
-
- HY-A0248B
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
|
-
- HY-W141916
-
|
Tetraglycylglycine; Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly; NSC 96353
|
Amino Acid Derivatives
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pentaglycine (Tetraglycylglycine; NSC 96353) is a bridging structure composed of five glycine residues. Pentaglycine serves as a characteristic peptidoglycan cross-bridge component of staphylococci and a specific substrate for lysostaphin. Pentaglycine maintains the integrity of the peptidoglycan cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus via peptide chain cross-linking and regulates bacterial growth. Pentaglycine expression is downregulated in high-glucose environments, inhibiting bacterial proliferation. Pentaglycine can be applied to studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection .
|
-
- HY-P10352
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pediocin PA 1 is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA 1 shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA 1 can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
|
-
- HY-P1632
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin I is a β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide that contains 17 amino acid residues. Tachyplesin I exhibits cytotoxic properties against various human tumor cell lines acting primarily by impairing the integrity of the outer cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-P3512
-
|
IB-367
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Parasite
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research .
|
-
- HY-P4744A
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide TFA is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide TFA exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide TFA possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-P10310A
-
|
|
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
F9170 TFA is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 TFA targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 TFA is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
|
-
- HY-P3328A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MDP1 acetate, a Melittin-derived peptide, alters the integrity of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial membranes and kills the bacteria via membrane damages. MDP1 acetate has a high-antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant (MDR) and reference strains of S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa .
|
-
- HY-P2302
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Defensin HNP-3 human is an α-defensin stored in the azurophilic granules of human neutrophils. Defensin HNP-3 human exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal, antifungal and antiviral activities mainly by forming bacterial membrane pores, and acts as a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells. Defensin HNP-3 human maintains epithelial integrity to support periodontal tissue homeostasis, and exerts concentration-dependent effects on epithelial cell proliferation, adhesion and bacterial adhesion. Defensin HNP-3 human targets solid tumors and leukemia by inducing single-strand DNA breaks and membrane permeabilization in tumor cells via electrostatic binding and pore formation. Defensin HNP-3 human is abundant in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma and neutrophils infiltrating oral squamous cell carcinoma. Defensin HNP-3 human can be applied to research related to periodontitis and human tongue squamous cell carcinoma .
|
-
- HY-P5057A
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is the TFA salt form of 5-FAM-LL-37 (HY-P5057). 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is a LL-37 peptide labeled with fluorescein, which retains the antibacterial and immunomodulatory activities of LL-37. 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA binds to the bacterial cell membrane, destroys the integrity of the membrane, and exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial efficacy .
|
-
- HY-P10230
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Sublancin is an antimicrobial peptide, which inhibits DNA replication, transcription and translation, without affecting membrane integrity. Sublancin suppresses glucose uptake for the competition of phosphotransferase system (PTS). Sublancin inhibits B. subtilis strain 168 ΔSPβ with MIC of 0.312 μM .
|
-
- HY-P11074
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Sakacin P is an antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) and belongs to Class IIa bacteriocin. Sakacin P has almost no antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Sakacin P exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with bacterial cell membranes and destroying membrane integrity. Sakacin P can be used for the study of Listeria contamination and antimicrobial drugs in the food industry.
|
-
- HY-105069A
-
|
TP508 amide acetate
|
Thrombin
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rusalatide acetate (TP508 amide acetate), a regenerative peptide, mitigates radiation-induced gastrointestinal damage by activating stem cells and preserving crypt integrity .
|
-
- HY-P5286
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-P10310
-
|
|
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
F9170 is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
|
-
- HY-P10653
-
|
|
HCV
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
|
-
- HY-P1632A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin I TFA is a β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide that contains 17 amino acid residues. Tachyplesin I TFA exhibits cytotoxic properties against various human tumor cell lines acting primarily by impairing the integrity of the outer cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-P11095
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Pelteobagrin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide targeting Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi (MIC=2-16 μg/mL). Pelteobagrin exerts bactericidal activity via non-competitive disruption of cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane integrity. Pelteobagrin is promising for research of infectious diseases .
|
-
- HY-P3328
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MDP1, a Melittin-derived peptide, alters the integrity of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial membranes and kills the bacteria via membrane damages. MDP1 has a high-antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant (MDR) and reference strains of S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa .
|
-
- HY-P10650
-
|
|
Ras
|
Cancer
|
|
FAM49B (190-198) mouse is a peptide fragment of FAM49B. FAM49B is a mitochondria-localized protein that regulates mitochondrial fission. FAM49B regulates mitochondrial function and integrity and tumor progression. FAM49B is also a negative regulator in T cell activation, it acts by repressing GTPase Rac activity and modulating cytoskeleton reorganization .
|
-
- HY-P2098
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
|
-
- HY-P11220
-
|
|
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
|
Hs02 is a cationic amphiphilic antibacterial peptide derived from human proteins, and it is the membrane-active module of the core chimeric peptide Chim2. Hs02 exhibits broad-spectrum and potent antibacterial activity against various human pathogenic bacteria with the MIC for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli of as low as 2 μM, and the MBC is 2-4 μM. Hs02 primarily kills bacteria by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, and it has a relatively low selectivity for eukaryotic cell membranes. Hs02 induces the release of IL-12 but does not induce the release of IL-6, indicating its potential for pro-inflammatory or immune activation. Hs02 can be used in antibacterial and immunomodulatory research .
|
-
- HY-P11242
-
|
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
ERK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
Cm-CATH2 is an antimicrobial peptide discovered from Chelonia mydas. Cm-CATH2 has a potent, broad-spectrum and rapid bactericidal ability by rapidly destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membranes. It shows strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as VREF, Staphylococcus aureus), Gram-negative bacteria (such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae), and fungi (such as Candida albicans) with MICs ranges from 1.17 to 18.75 μg/mL. Cm-CATH2 is also effective against various aquatic pathogenic bacteria. Cm-CATH2 not only inhibits biofilm formation but can also remove the formed biofilms. Cm-CATH2 has immunomodulatory functions and chemotactic effects on immune cells, and can inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by macrophages stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Cm-CATH2 prevents the activation of NF-κB by inhibiting the degradation of IκBα, and also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAPK signaling pathways (p38, JNK, ERK). Cm-CATH2 demonstrates strong anti-infective ability in mouse peritonitis models and pneumonia models .
|
-
- HY-P11548
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Rattusin is an antimicrobial peptide. Rattusin exerts bactericidal activity by damaging membrane integrity. Rattusin can be used for antimicrobial research .
|
-
- HY-P11740
-
|
|
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Drug Intermediate
|
Others
|
|
VYPFPGPIHN is a precursor peptide of β-casomorphin (HY-P0179) and also an ACE inhibitor (IC50 = 123 μM). VYPFPGPIHN resists hydrolysis by peptidases associated with intestinal cell monolayers, maintaining structural integrity and ACE inhibitory activity. VYPFPGPIHN is not extensively taken up or transported by differentiated intestinal cell monolayers .
|
-
- HY-P11398
-
|
|
Bacterial
HIV
Fungal
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin II is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin II has significant inhibitory effects on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some fungi. Tachyplesin II binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through its positive charge, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin II can bind to DNA grooves, inhibiting microbial replication, and also suppressing HIV-1 replication and the proliferation of liver cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-P11766
-
|
GALA-cholesterol
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
GALA-chol is a cholesterol-conjugated pH-responsive fusion peptide that can serve as a delivery adjuvant. GALA-chol enhances the endocytosis of siRNA RET/PTC1-SQ nanoparticles, inhibits cell viability, and undergoes pH-responsive charge conversion in the acidic lysosomal environment, thereby promoting lysosomal escape of small extracellular vesicle (sEV) cargo. GALA-chol anchors to the sEV membrane and maintains the structural integrity and intrinsic homing activity of sEVs. GALA-chol can be used in studies related to adjuvant delivery .
|
-
- HY-P11607
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-10 is a microbial-derived cyclic-lipid antimicrobial peptide. CyLip-10 has broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy, low hemolytic activity, and excellent stability. CyLip-10 can disrupt membrane integrity, inhibit biofilm formation and induce membrane permeabilization and bacterial cell death. CyLip-10 reduces bacterial load, promotes wound healing, and alleviates inflammatory responses in a mouse Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin wound infection model. CyLip-10 can be used for the bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-P11399
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Tachyplesin-3 is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin-3 has inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Tachyplesin-3 binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through positive charges, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin-3 interferes with bacterial adhesion and aggregation, prevents biofilm formation, and has a synergistic effect when used in combination with Piperacillin (HY-B1923) - Tazobactam (HY-B1418) (TZP) .
|
-
- HY-105174AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
JAK
FAK
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
BPC 157 acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of BPC 157 acetate (HY-105174A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BPC 157 acetate is the acetate salt form of BPC 157 (HY-105174). BPC 157 acetate is the 15-amino acide fragment of gastric peptide BPC. BPC 157 acetate exhibits wound healing promoting and neuroprotective activity. BPC 157 acetate maintains the integrity of the gastrointestinal mucosa without significant toxicity. BPC 157 acetate counteracts NSAIDs/insulin overdose/copper-induced toxicity. BPC 157 acetate ameliorates specific (over)stimulated/damaged neurotransmitter systems-induced behavioral disorders through serotonergic and dopaminergic systems .
|
-
- HY-P11582
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
|
-
- HY-K3119
-
|
|
|
MCE Exosome Preservation Solution (Chemically Defined) is a buffer specifically formulated for the storage of exosome samples, designed to maintain their morphological integrity and biological activity.
|
-
- HY-K0010
-
|
|
|
MCE Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 100× in DMSO) is a blend of 6 pan-protease inhibitors for protection of protein integrity.The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
|
-
- HY-K0011
-
|
|
|
MCE Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, mini-Tablet (EDTA-Free) is a blend of 5 pan-protease inhibitors for protection of protein integrity. The 25 pcs is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
|
-
- HY-K0002
-
|
|
|
MCE Bacterial Protein Extraction Reagent integrates both lysozyme and nuclease activities and is specifically formulated for E. coli lysis. It efficiently disrupts the peptidoglycan layer under mild conditions to rapidly release intracellular proteins. Simultaneously, the incorporated nucleases degrade genomic DNA/RNA, significantly reducing lysate viscosity and minimizing nucleic-acid interference, thereby preserving the native conformation and functional integrity of target proteins to the greatest extent.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
-
- HY-P991273
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
|
-
(5)
-
- HY-P991235
-
|
BMS-986186
|
EGFR
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
FS102 is a selective Fc fragment with antigen binding (Fcab) that targets HER2 with a KD value of 0.8 nM. FS102 induces the degradation of HER2, activates Caspase 3/7 and disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, triggering apoptosis of tumor cells. FS102 is promising for research of cancers such as breast cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
(5)
-
- HY-P991898
-
|
RD126
|
CD19
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
IASO-782 (RD126) is a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting human CD19. The Fc segment of IASO-782 is mutated to enhance antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) while maintaining the integrity of other Fc segment functions, such as ADCP. IASO-782 effectively eliminates CD19+ B cells, plasmablasts, and some plasma cells, thereby reducing or completely eliminating autoreactive antibodies produced by these cells. IASO-782 can be used for the study of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
|
-
(5)
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13771
-
-
-
- HY-B0221
-
-
-
- HY-N5034
-
|
Monoaminoethyl phosphate; NSC 254167; O-Phosphoethanolamine
|
Natural Products
Immune System Disorder
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Disease markers
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Phosphorylethanolamine (Monoaminoethyl phosphate) is a membrane phospholipid and an important precursor of Phosphatidylcholine (HY-B2233B). It is found in most animal tissues and various human extracranial tumors, playing a critical role in membrane integrity, cell division, mitochondrial respiratory function, and more. Studies have shown that changes in the abundance of Phosphorylethanolamine are associated with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Lowering the ratio of Phosphorylethanolamine to Phosphatidylcholine in the liver can improve insulin signaling. Phosphorylethanolamine holds promise for research in the fields of cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and metabolic diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-105174
-
-
-
- HY-W009274
-
-
-
- HY-N0637
-
-
-
- HY-121389
-
-
-
- HY-13771A
-
-
-
- HY-W040821
-
-
-
- HY-113212
-
-
-
- HY-N2468
-
|
1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose
|
Zea mays L.
Polysaccharides
Classification of Application Fields
Gramineae
Other Diseases
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Saccharides
Source Classification
|
TNF Receptor
Claudin
HSP
|
|
Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
-
- HY-113283
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Other disease
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Disease markers
Phenols
Polyphenols
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
|
Amyloid-β
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)
α-synuclein
Transthyretin (TTR)
Claudin
|
|
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
-
- HY-N8015
-
-
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.
Ericaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
-
- HY-117660
-
-
-
- HY-N0637A
-
|
(±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin
|
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Lawsonia inermis L.
Lythraceae
Flavones
Plants
Source Classification
|
Melanocortin Receptor
TRP Channel
|
|
(±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N0745
-
-
-
- HY-N0237
-
-
-
- HY-B0417A
-
-
-
- HY-B1358
-
-
-
- HY-N1136
-
|
|
Infection
Animals
Classification of Application Fields
Terpenoids
Diterpenoids
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
|
|
(+)-Totarol is a diterpenoid membrane-disrupting agent and membrane structure regulator found in plants of the genus Podocarpus spp. (+)-Totarol inserts into phospholipid model membranes, disrupts phospholipid packing, and impairs the functional integrity of membranes. (+)-Totarol exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of bacterial species and β-lactam-resistant strains, and its action is associated with changes in membrane physical properties. (+)-Totarol can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
|
-
-
- HY-N7400
-
-
-
- HY-N9386
-
-
-
- HY-N0899
-
-
-
- HY-13771R
-
-
-
- HY-N7659
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Isatis tinctoria L.
Glucosinolates
Plants
Brassicaceae
Source Classification
|
Phytohormone
Apoptosis
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
|
Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
|
-
-
- HY-N8389
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Myrtaceae
Plants
Eucalyptus globulus Labill.
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
Fungal
PAK
Akt
STAT
PD-1/PD-L1
Apoptosis
CCR
|
|
Globulol is a terpenoid metabolite and Antimicrobial agent. Globulol can be isolated from Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Globulol binds to PAK4, reduces the expression level of PAK4 in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation of AKT, and downregulates the expressions of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, and PD-L1. Globulol promotes the secretion of CCL4 by cancer cells. Globulol reduces the viability and proliferation ability of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibits cancer cell migration and the integrity of 3D tumor spheres. Globulol enhances the relevant effects of anti-PD-1 agents in the cancer cell microenvironment. Globulol exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer. Globulol inhibits the mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungi and the growth of phytopathogenic bacteria. Globulol can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma .
|
-
-
- HY-W134163
-
-
-
- HY-B0221R
-
-
-
- HY-N8265
-
-
-
- HY-N2468R
-
|
1,4-β-D-Xylobiose (Standard); 1,4-D-Xylobiose (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Zea mays L.
Polysaccharides
Gramineae
Plants
Saccharides
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Claudin
HSP
|
|
Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
-
- HY-121389R
-
|
Palmitamide (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Cannabis sativa L
Other Alkaloids
Plants
Moraceae
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
PPAR
Reference Standards
|
|
Hexadecanamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexadecanamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia .
|
-
-
- HY-N15835
-
-
-
- HY-N8015R
-
-
-
- HY-113212R
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Endogenous metabolite
Steroids
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
|
Ursocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursocholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis[1][2][3][4][5].
|
-
-
- HY-117660R
-
|
U-10149 (Standard)
|
Alkaloids
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Pyrrole Alkaloids
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
|
Lincomycin (U-10149) (Standard) is the analytical reference standard of Lincomycin (HY-117660). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
|
-
-
- HY-B1358R
-
-
-
- HY-161935
-
|
|
Lysimachia tengyuehensis Hand.-Mazz.
Antibiotics
Plants
Primulaceae
Other Antibiotics
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
|
|
6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid (Compound 2) exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin enterococci (VRE). 6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid interfers with the integrity and function of the bacterial cell membrane, and affects metabolism in MRSA. 6-(12-Tridecene-1-yl)-2,4-Dihydroxy benzoic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-infective efficacy, and promotes angiogenesis in mice .
|
-
-
- HY-N1516R
-
-
-
- HY-W160358
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Cyperus esculentus L.
Cyperaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
Fungal
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
ATP Synthase
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
p38 MAPK
|
|
2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0637AR
-
|
(±)-Huazhongilexone (Standard); Dihydroluteolin (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Lawsonia inermis L.
Lythraceae
Flavones
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Melanocortin Receptor
TRP Channel
|
|
3-Chlorobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Chlorobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N17760
-
-
-
- HY-N19420
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze.
Plants
Source Classification
Theaceae
|
Renin
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
|
Theasinensin C is an orally effective renin inhibitor and gut microbiota modulator, with an IC50 of 40.21 μM against renin activity. Theasinensin C selectively enriches Akkermansia muciniphila in the gut microbiota, enhances the Akkermansia muciniphila-mediated hydrolysis of the PTS domain of mucin, drives the accumulation of luminal glutamine and serine, and regulates the gut-kidney-liver glutamine/serine metabolic signaling pathway to promote creatine biosynthesis. Theasinensin C improves cognitive function, reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines, alleviates neuropathological changes and restores intestinal barrier integrity. Theasinensin C can be used in research related to hypertension and neuroinflammation induced by high-fructose diet .
|
-
-
- HY-W099725
-
|
|
Piper longum Linn.
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Pyrrole Alkaloids
Piperaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Herbicide
Photosystem II
|
|
Sarmentine is a broad-spectrum contact herbicide and PSII inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and a Ki of 1.5 μM against spinach, an IC50 of 1.72 μM against wild-type Amaranthus retroflexus, and an IC50 of 0.97 μM against triazine-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus. Sarmentine competitively binds to the QB binding site of plastoquinone on PSII, thereby blocking photosynthetic electron transport. Sarmentine inhibits enoyl-ACP reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana by targeting the early fatty acid synthesis process, with an IC50 of 18.3 μM. Sarmentine induces light-independent loss of plasma membrane integrity and electrolyte leakage. Sarmentine also exhibits antiplasmodial, antimycobacterial, antituberculous, and antiplatelet aggregation activities .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-113478S
-
|
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d4 is the deuterium labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Ursodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection .
|
-
-
- HY-N8015S
-
|
|
|
Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
-
- HY-23155S
-
|
|
|
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d5 isothiocyanate-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate[1]. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity[2][3].
|
-
-
- HY-B0859S1
-
|
|
|
MCPA-d3 is the deuterium labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
|
-
-
- HY-13771S1
-
|
|
|
Ursodeoxycholic acid- 13C is the 13C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
|
-
-
- HY-N8015S2
-
|
|
|
Octanal-d4 is deuterated labeled Octanal (HY-N8015). Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
-
- HY-113212S
-
|
|
|
Ursocholic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Ursocholic acid. Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis .
|
-
-
- HY-W713900
-
|
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MCPA-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
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- HY-174394S
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CYP51-IN-25 is a orally active broad spectrum antifungal agent with the MIC80 of 0.00625-0.05 μg/mL. is a CYP51-IN-25 is a deuterated compound with antibiotic properties. CYP51-IN-25 can inhibit the fungal CYP51 enzyme, block ergosterol synthesis, and disrupt cell membrane integrity. CYP51-IN-25 can be used for research on fungal infections.
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- HY-117660S
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Lincomycin-d3 (U-10149-d3) is the deuterium labeled Lincomycin. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
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- HY-B0859S
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MCPA- 13C8 is the 13C-labeled MCPA (HY-B0859). MCPA is an orally active phenoxyacetic acid herbicide. MCPA interferes with membrane integrity, energy metabolism (decreases ATP levels), and redox balance in plant cells. MCPA increases hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and increases aniline hydroxylase and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activities. MCPA can be used to control broadleaf weeds .
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- HY-W778649
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Sarmentine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Sarmentine. Sarmentine is a broad-spectrum contact herbicide and PSII inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and a Ki of 1.5 μM against spinach, an IC50 of 1.72 μM against wild-type Amaranthus retroflexus, and an IC50 of 0.97 μM against triazine-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus. Sarmentine competitively binds to the QB binding site of plastoquinone on PSII, thereby blocking photosynthetic electron transport. Sarmentine inhibits enoyl-ACP reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana by targeting the early fatty acid synthesis process, with an IC50 of 18.3 μM. Sarmentine induces light-independent loss of plasma membrane integrity and electrolyte leakage. Sarmentine also exhibits antiplasmodial, antimycobacterial, antituberculous, and antiplatelet aggregation activities .
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- HY-W724344
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Cetalkonium-d5 chloride (Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride) is the deuterium labeled Cetalkonium chloride (HY-B1597). Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
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- HY-W709349S
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Flupirtine-d6 (D 9998-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
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- HY-W250118
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Phospholipids
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Cephalin form bovine brain is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms.Cephalin form bovine brain participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Cephalin form bovine brain enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .
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- HY-Y0850O
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PVA (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed)
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Polymers
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Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; Poly (Ethenol)) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) is a polymer with emulsifying and stabilizing properties, with a degree of hydrolysis of 87-89%. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) mainly acts as a stabilizer in the preparation of nanomedicines; it not only maintains the structural integrity of PEGylated PLGA nanoparticles during double emulsion synthesis, but also facilitates the preparation of chitosan/matrine-PLGA nanoparticle aqueous solutions and lipid-polymer nanoparticles. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) can be widely used in research related to fields such as breast cancer .
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- HY-134174A
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16:0-18:1 PA
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Phospholipids
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1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium (16:0-18:1 PA) is a phospholipid with activities in regulating biological membrane fluidity and participating in cell signal transduction. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium can be used to study the effects on the activity of chloroplast envelope monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) synthase. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium plays an important role in cell membrane integrity and function.
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- HY-W042357
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Phosphoramidites
Cytosine
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Ac-rC Phosphoramidite is a cytosine phosphoramidite used in the chemical synthesis of RNA oligonucleotides. Ac-rC Phosphoramidite enables the incorporation of cytidine nucleotides into synthetic RNA strands, and its unique protecting groups ensure the structural integrity of the molecule throughout complex synthetic processes .
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- HY-157620
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Phospholipids
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18:0 Lyso PS sodium is a bioactive molecule with the activity of promoting cell signaling. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium plays an important role in regulating the fluidity and integrity of cell membranes. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium is widely used in lipidomics research to analyze lipid metabolism in cells.
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- HY-177849
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Amphotericin B liposome
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Liposome
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Liposomal Amphotericin B is a liposome-encapsulated form of Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. Amphotericin B binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death. Liposomal Amphotericin B can significantly reduce the toxicity of Amphotericin B.
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