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Pathways Recommended: Neuronal Signaling
Results for "

neuronal activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

220

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

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2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

15

Peptides

5

Inhibitory Antibodies

62

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Products

24

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Click Chemistry

2

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0228
    Adenosine
    15+ Cited Publications

    Adenine riboside; D-Adenosine

    Environmental Pollutants Autophagy Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous and BBB-permeable endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation .
    Adenosine
  • HY-13694
    Methionine
    5+ Cited Publications

    MRX-1024; D-Methionine

    GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
    Methionine
  • HY-B0723
    Ospemifene
    2 Publications Verification

    FC-1271a

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Caspase Neurological Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Ospemifene (FC-1271a) is an orally active and non-estrogenic selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) with Ki values of 380 and 410 nM for estrogen receptor α (ERα) and ERβ, respectively. Ospemifene inhibits caspase-3 activity. Ospemifene inhibits neuronal degeneration, prevents bone loss, and increases vaginal weight and vaginal epithelial height. Ospemifene has anticancer activity against breast cancer .
    Ospemifene
  • HY-Y0669
    Pipecolic acid
    2 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite YAP Glutathione Peroxidase Ferroptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Pipecolic acid is an orally bioavailable, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of lysine with antioxidant, inhibitor, and inducer activity. Pipecolic acid modulates the YAP-GPX4 signaling pathway, reduces retinal vascular tube formation, and mitigates ferroptosis. Pipecolic acid potentiates voltage-sensitive Ca 2+ channel currents and induces neuronal apoptosis. Pipecolic acid can be used for the research of diabetic retinopathy .
    Pipecolic acid
  • HY-B0762
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride

    Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
  • HY-105182A
    Xanomeline tartrate
    5+ Cited Publications

    LY 246708 tartrate

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    Xanomeline (LY 246708) is the potent agonist of muscarinic M1/M4 receptor with antipsychotic-like activity. Xanomeline (LY 246708) increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline (LY 246708) can be used for the research of schizophrenia .
    Xanomeline tartrate
  • HY-B1277
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride
  • HY-P1149

    Epithalon; Epithalamin

    Telomerase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Epitalon is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
    Epitalon
  • HY-107670
    Dihydro-β-erythroidine hydrobromide
    1 Publications Verification

    DHβE hydrobromide

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Dihydro-β-erythroidine (DHβE) hydrobromide is a potent, orally active, and competitive antagonist of neuronal nAChRs. Dihydro-β-erythroidine hydrobromide shows selectivity for α4β4 and α4β2 nAChRs, with IC50s of 0.19 and 0.37 μM, respectively. Antidepressant-like activities .
    Dihydro-β-erythroidine hydrobromide
  • HY-B0863
    Glyphosate
    1 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants Necroptosis Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease
    Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders .
    Glyphosate
  • HY-N6967

    (-)-α-Bisabolol

    Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .
    Levomenol
  • HY-148792

    PRAX-562

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Relutrigine (PRAX-562) is an orally active inhibitor of persistent sodium channel. Relutrigine potently and preferentially inhibits persistent INa induced by ATX-II (Nav 1.5 activator) or the SCN8A mutation N1768D with IC50 values of 141 nM and 75 nM, respectively. Relutrigine exhibits potent use-dependent block and reduces neuronal intrinsic excitability. Relutrigine has effective anticonvulsant activity .
    Relutrigine
  • HY-B0886A
    Iproniazid
    2 Publications Verification

    Monoamine Oxidase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Iproniazid is an orally active, irreversible, non-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Iproniazid inhibits MAO activity and enhances Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced Apoptosis. Iproniazid modulates neurotransmitter levels, affects neuronal function, induces hepatic necrosis, and interferes with the endocrine system. Iproniazid can be used in the research of depression, Parkinson's disease, and hepatotoxicity .
    Iproniazid
  • HY-116797

    MS0015203

    GPR171 Metabolic Disease
    MS15203 is a potent and selective GPR171 agonist. MS15203 increases food intake and body weight. MS15203 increases neuronal activity. MS15203 significantly increases the abundance of the mRNAs encoding proSAAS, NPY, AgRP .
    MS15203
  • HY-P1149A

    Epithalon TFA; Epithalamin TFA

    Telomerase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Epitalon TFA is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon TFA has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon TFA can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
    Epitalon TFA
  • HY-A0082

    Difenidol hydrochloride

    mAChR Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na +, K +, and Ca 2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
  • HY-B0228S1

    Adenine riboside-13C5; D-Adenosine-13C5

    Apoptosis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Adenosine- 13C5 is the 13C labeled Adenosine . Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation .
    Adenosine-13C5
  • HY-N0812
    Timosaponin BII
    2 Publications Verification

    Prototimosaponin A III

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Timosaponin BII (Prototimosaponin A III) is a steroid saponin found in the rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Timosaponin BII has neuronal protective, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities .
    Timosaponin BII
  • HY-14316A

    Ebanicline dihydrochloride; ABT-594 dihydrochloride

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Tebanicline dihydrochloride (Ebanicline dihydrochloride) is a nAChR modulator with potent, orally effective analgesic activity. It inhibits the binding of cytisine to α4β2 neuronal nAChRs with a Ki of 37 pM .
    Tebanicline dihydrochloride
  • HY-W009081

    Free Fatty Acid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tricosanoic acid is an endogenous agonist of long-chain saturated fatty acids and free fatty acid receptor FFAR1, which can activate hair growth. Tricosanoic acid (C23:0) has the activity of improving cognitive function by regulating neuronal membrane fluidity, inhibiting neuroinflammatory response, participating in myelination and neuronal energy metabolism. Tricosanoic acid expression levels are low in the prefrontal cortex of Alzheimer's disease (AD) models; while better cognitive performance corresponds to higher serum concentration levels. Tricosanoic acid can be used as a biomarker for diseases related to cognitive decline .
    Tricosanoic acid
  • HY-N5064

    Apoptosis NO Synthase COX Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Bacoside A3 is a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Bacopa monnieri. Bacoside A3 has neuroprotective activity, downregulating β-amyloid-induced inflammatory responses and inhibiting neuronal apoptosis. Bacoside A3 can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease .
    Bacoside A3
  • HY-113357

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
    m-Coumaric acid
  • HY-N6951

    Apoptosis Akt mTOR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Bacterial Fungal Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Guaiazulene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene. Guaiazulene exhibits various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, and anti-tumor properties. Guaiazulene is also commonly used as a colorant in cosmetics. Guaiazulene shows in vitro cytotoxicity to rat neuronal cells and N2a neuroblastoma cells at high concentrations .
    Guaiazulene
  • HY-W247131
    DASPEI
    2 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    DASPEI is a cationic styrenyl mitochondrial dye with large Stokes shift. DASPEI has excitation and emission wavelength at 550/573 nm, which has good light chromogenic property. DASPEI can stain mitochondria in living cells with good labeling property. And DASPEI can also be used to stain presynaptic nerve endings independently of neuronal activity .
    DASPEI
  • HY-B0558
    Carbimazole
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Carbimazole is an orally active antithyroid agent which rapidly converts to Methimazole after absorption and prevents thyroid peroxidase enzyme from iodinating and coupling the tyrosine residues on thyroglobulin, hence reducing the production of thyroxine. Carbimazole also displays anti-inflammatory and neuronal-protective activities, suggesting its application for hyperthyroidism and neurological research .
    Carbimazole
  • HY-21197

    Perfluoroheptanoic acid; Tridecafluoroheptanoic acid; PFHpA

    PPAR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Perfluoroenanthic acid (Perfluoroheptanoic acid) is a kind of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid organic pollutant. Perfluoroenanthic acid has environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and exposure can occur via oral, dermal and other routes. Perfluoroenanthic acid exhibits reproductive toxicity, neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects. Perfluoroenanthic acid exerts definite adverse effects on development, spermatogenesis, neuronal activity and liver tissue .
    Perfluoroenanthic acid
  • HY-W040128

    Antibiotic Autophagy JNK Bcl-2 Family Infection
    Kanamycins sulfate is a blood-brain barrier-permeable JNK1 and Bcl-2 modulator as well as an antibiotic, with broad-spectrum antibacterial, and biofilm-inhibiting activities, and it induces autophagy. Kanamycins sulfate promotes Bcl-2 phosphorylation to upregulate autophagy levels, triggering changes such as mitochondrial swelling and endoplasmic reticulum expansion. Consequently, it causes reversible neuronal damage in the dorsal cochlear nucleus without inducing significant neuronal apoptosis. In the presence of exogenous alanine or glucose, Kanamycins sulfate effectively kills drug-resistant bacteria, restores drug sensitivity of multidrug-resistant bacteria, and alleviates urinary tract and kidney infections in mice. Kanamycins sulfate can be applied to scientific research related to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, salmonellosis, brucellosis, shigellosis, urinary tract infections, and reversible neurotoxicity .
    Kanamycins sulfate
  • HY-B0792

    LRRK2 Neurological Disease
    CZC-54252 is a potent and selective LRRK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.28 nM and 1.85 nM for wild-type and G2019S LRRK2, respectively. CZC-54252 attenuates G2019S LRRK2-induced human neuronal injury with an EC50 of ~1 nM. CZC-54252 has a neuroprotective activity .
    CZC-54252
  • HY-P991413

    Trk Receptor ERK Akt p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ZEB85 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TrkB. ZEB85 activates TrkB and its downstream cascades, including the ERK, PLCγ, AKT, MAPK signaling pathways and cFOS expression, and enhances neuronal activity. ZEB85 prevents β-amyloid toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. ZEB85 is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    ZEB85
  • HY-13694S

    MRX-1024-d3; D-Methionine-d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Methionine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Methionine. Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
    Methionine-d3
  • HY-N9404

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    6-Benzoylheteratisine is an Aconitum alkaloid with potential neuroprotective activity. 6-Benzoylheteratisine can antagonize tetrodotoxin, inhibit the increase of [Na +]i, [Ca 2+]i and glutamate release, and block sodium channels. 6-Benzoylheteratisine has an inhibitory effect on the neuronal activity underlying epileptiform burst discharge .
    6-Benzoylheteratisine
  • HY-121793

    (-)-Roemerine

    Endogenous Metabolite 5-HT Receptor mGluR iGluR Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Roemerine is an alkaloid that has been identified from the leaves of Fibraurea recisa Pierre. Roemerine exhibits antibacterial, anticancer, and antidepressant activities, can reverse the multidrug resistance phenotype in cultured cells, and exerts antibacterial effects by regulating the cAMP signaling pathway. Additionally, Roemerine influences neuronal activity by increasing BDNF protein expression and modulating the serotonergic and glutamatergic systems. Roemerine holds promise for research in the fields of cancer, infections, and neurological diseases .
    Roemerine
  • HY-101446

    Trk Receptor ERK Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    HIOC is a potent and selective activator of TrkB (tropomyosin related kinase B) receptor. HIOC can pass the blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers.HIOC activates TrkB/ERK pathway and decreases neuronal cell apoptosis. HIOC attenuates early brain injury after SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage). HIOC shows protective activity in an animal model for light-induced retinal degeneration .
    HIOC
  • HY-136146

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    SUVN-911 is a potent, selective, brain penetrated and orally bioavailable neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine α4β2 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 1.5 nM. SUVN-911 has antidepressant activity .
    SUVN-911
  • HY-125928

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    AA43279 is an in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) fast-firing interneurons located activator for Nav1.1 channel (SCN1A) with an EC50 of 9.5 μM. AA43279 enhances specific neuronal firing activity in vitro, and exhibits anticonvulsant activity in rat MEST model .
    AA43279
  • HY-10965

    KW-3902

    Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Rolofylline (KW-3902) is a potent, selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist that is under development for the treatment of patients with acute congestive heart failure and renal impairment. Rolofylline is metabolized primarily to the pharmacologically active M1-trans and M1-cis metabolites by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) . Rolofylline is alleviating the presynaptic dysfunction and restores neuronal activity as well as dendritic spine levels in vitro, is an interesting candidate to combat the hypometabolism and neuronal dysfunction associated with Tau-induced neurodegenerative diseases .
    Rolofylline
  • HY-N11229

    Caffeic acid butyl ester

    Drug Derivative Neurological Disease
    Butyl caffeate (Caffeic acid butyl ester) is a caffeic acid derivative with antioxidant activity and lipophilicity (DPPH IC50 = 14.1 μM). Butyl caffeate protects neuronal PC12 cells against oxidative stress. Butyl caffeate can be used for oxidative stress related and neurodegenerative diseases research .
    Butyl caffeate
  • HY-P1212

    CST-14 (mouse, rat)

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cortistatin 14, mouse, rat (CST-14, human, rat), a neuropeptide with neuronal depressant and sleep modulating properties, can bind to all five cloned somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) and ghrelin receptor to exert its biological activities and co-exists with GABA within the cortex and hippocampus .
    Cortistatin 14 (mouse, rat)
  • HY-12394

    Dosulepin; Dothep

    Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Dothiepin (Dosulepin; Dothep) is an antidepressant agent with sedative/anxiolytic activity. Dothiepin is an inhibitor preferring of noradrenaline uptake than serotonin uptake. Dothiepin facilitates noradrenergic neurotransmission via inhibiting the neuronal uptake. Dothiepin is also an antagonist of histamine H1-receptor without cardiotoxicity. Dothiepin exhibits significant analgesic activity in psychogenic facial pain,idiopathic fibromyalgia syndrome or rheumatoid arthritis .
    Dothiepin
  • HY-P990782

    Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Inflammation/Immunology
    Efzofitimod is a splice variant of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase HARS1, which is fused with the Fc segment of a human antibody. Efzofitimod targets the neuronal phospholipid NRP2 (neuropilin-2) and has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Efzofitimod can downregulate the innate and adaptive immune responses in inflammatory disease states, suppressing indirect lung disease (ILD) .
    Efzofitimod
  • HY-B0228S

    Adenine riboside-d1; D-Adenosine-d

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Adenosine-d is the deuterium labeled Adenosine. Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation .
    Adenosine-d1
  • HY-N5021

    AHSYB

    Others Neurological Disease
    Anhydrosafflor yellow B (AHSYB) is a quinochalcone C-glycoside isolated from Carthamus tinctorius. Anhydrosafflor yellow B inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation, exhibits significant anti-oxidative effects in vitro, and possesses certain activity against H2O2-induced cytotoxicity in cultured PC12 cells and primary neuronal cells .
    Anhydrosafflor yellow B
  • HY-B0886
    Iproniazid phosphate
    2 Publications Verification

    Monoamine Oxidase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Iproniazid phosphate is an orally active, irreversible, non-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Iproniazid phosphate inhibits MAO activity and enhances Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced Apoptosis. Iproniazid phosphate modulates neurotransmitter levels, affects neuronal function, induces hepatic necrosis, and interferes with the endocrine system. Iproniazid phosphate can be used in the research of depression, Parkinson's disease, and hepatotoxicity .
    Iproniazid phosphate
  • HY-13694S1

    MRX-1024-d4; D-Methionine-d4

    GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Methionine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Methionine. Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
    Methionine-d4
  • HY-W014700

    H-Gly-Glu-OH; Gly-Glu

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Glycyl-L-glutamic acid is a neurotrophic factor (NF) in vivo, and exerts function of maintenance of AChE content and activity. Glycyl-L-glutamic acid doesn’t act directly on AChE synthesis, and may prevent preganglionic neuronal degeneration .
    Glycyl-L-glutamic acid
  • HY-P0303

    G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Crustacean cardioactive peptide, free acid is a highly conserved, amidated cyclic nonapeptide, first isolated from the pericardial organs of the shore crab Carcinus maenas, where it has a role in regulating heartbeat; Crustacean cardioactive peptide, free acid also modulates the neuronal activity in other arthropods.
    Crustacean cardioactive peptide,free acid
  • HY-119961

    Dexivacaine; (S)-Mepivacaine

    Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    (+)-Mepivacaine is a racemic isomer of Mepivacaine (HY-B0517), which has analgesic and vasoconstrictive activity. Mepivacaine is an amide type agent that temporarily causes local loss of consciousness. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium channels on neuronal cell membranes, inhibiting sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
    (+)-Mepivacaine
  • HY-13047

    Dexmecamylamine hydrochloride; TC-5214 hydrochloride

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    S-(+)-Mecamylamine (hydrochloride) is a neuronal nicotinic receptor modulator with antidepressant activity.
    S-(+)-Mecamylamine hydrochloride
  • HY-106822

    AO-33; (±)-Losigamone; LSG

    Sodium Channel Chloride Channel Neurological Disease
    Losigamone (AO-33) is an orally active antiepileptic compound. Losigamone blocks sodium channel. Losigamone stimulates the neuronal chloride channel and enhance chloride influx. Losigamone potentiates GABA-mediated responses and reduces epileptiform activity induced by chloride channel antagonists. Losigamone can be used for epilepsy research .
    Losigamone
  • HY-130579

    L-VNIO hydrochloride

    NO Synthase NADPH Oxidase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Vinyl-L-NIO (L-VNIO) hydrochloride is a neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor with a rat Ki of 0.10 μM. Vinyl-L-NIO hydrochloride inhibits NADPH oxidase activity, attenuates renal fibrosis, inflammation, oxidative stress indices, and albuminuria. Vinyl-L-NIO hydrochloride can be used for the research of parkinson's disease, migraine headache, and hypertension .
    Vinyl-L-NIO hydrochloride

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