Cytochrome P450 Inducer

Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR).

Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of ^[3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation.

Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.

Musk ketone is a widely used artificial fragrance. Musk ketone is also a cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer. Musk ketone shows mutagenic and comutagenic effects in Hep G2 cells and induces neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in cerebral ischemia via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In the brain, musk ketone is neuroprotective against stroke injury through inhibition of cell apoptosis.

Acid Yellow 36 (Metanil Yellow) is an azo dye and a pH indicator. Acid Yellow 36 changes its color from red at pH 1.2 to yellow at pH 2.3. Acid Yellow 36 is used in the leather, paper and textile industries. Acid Yellow 36 acts as a bifunctional inducer of specific isozymes of P-450 and cytosolic enzymes.

Cyprodinil (Standard) (CGA-219417 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Cyprodinil (HY-116214). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.

1-Tritylimidazole is an inducer of cytochrome P450 (Cytochrome P450).

Cyprodinil-¹³C₆ (CGA-219417-¹³C₆) is the ¹³C₆ labeled Cyprodinil (HY-116214). Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.

Ganolucidic acid B is a triterpenoid compound found in Ganoderma sinense. Ganolucidic acid B can activate hPXR-mediated CYP3A4 expression. Ganolucidic acid B can be used in metabolism-related research.

BMS-764459 is a CRF1 antagonist. BMS-764459 can be used for the research of neurological disorders such as depression and anxiety. BMS-764459 is also an atypical CYP1A1 inducer.

Chloroxoquinoline is an anticancer agent. Chloroxoquinoline damages the DNA templates of cancer cells, inducing DNA breaks and cell death, and inhibits cell invasion via down-regulating Rho/Rho kinase signaling pathway. Chloroxoquinoline enhances the radiation sensitivity of Lewis lung cancer cells and xenograft tumors in tumor-bearing mouse models but decreases efficacy after long term exposure in rat models by auto-induction effects on CYP1A and CYP3A. Chloroxoquinoline has a broad-spectrum anticancer activity, such as non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), breast cancer and gastric cancer.

Cyprodinil-d₅(CGA-219417-d₅) is the deuterium labeled Cyprodinil (HY-116214). Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.

2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran (2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF) is a dioxin-like polychlorinated dibenzofuran (PCDF). 2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran induces expression of the genes encoding aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) in H-4-II-E rat hepatoma cells (EC₅₀s = 0.687 and 0.575 nM, respectively).

Perafensine (HR 459) is an antidepressant agent. Perafensine has cytochrome P450-inducing properties.

Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC₅₀: 0.123  µM). Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation.

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran (1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF) is a compound that induces the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 genes in human peripheral blood lymphocytes, while also promoting the expression of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor (AhRR). 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran can increase ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity in isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a concentration-dependent manner, which serves as a marker of CYP1A1 activity. Furthermore, 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran exhibits immunosuppressive effects by reducing the number of splenic plaque-forming cells in mice and increasing aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activity in liver microsomes of mice injected with sheep red blood cells. 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran can be used in research in the fields of immunology, metabolic diseases, and environmental toxicology.

Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR).

Mosapride (citrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mosapride (citrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mosapride citrate is an orally active gastroenterokinetic compound. Mosapride citrate is a 5HT4 agonist. Mosapride citrate is a CYP inducer. Mosapride citrate has a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on Kv4.3, and its IC50 value is 15.2 μM. Mosapride citrate can be used in the study of gastrointestinal diseases.

Bulleyaconitine A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bulleyaconitine A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 0

Phortress (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phortress (HY-103223). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phortress is a high affinity AhR ligand that elicits antitumor activity by inducing transcription of CYP1A1.