PARP
poly ADP ribose polymerase
PARP is a family of proteins involved in a number of cellular processes involving mainly DNA repair and programmed cell death. The PARP family comprises 17 members. They have all very different structures and functions in the cell. PARP1, PARP2, VPARP (PARP4), Tankyrase-1 and -2 (PARP-5a or TNKS, and PARP-5b or TNKS2) have a confirmed PARP activity. Others include PARP3, PARP6, TIPARP (or PARP7), PARP8, PARP9, PARP10, PARP11, PARP12, PARP14, PARP15, and PARP16. PARP is found in the cell’s nucleus. The main role is to detect and signal single-strand DNA breaks (SSB) to the enzymatic machinery involved in the SSB repair.
PARP Isoform Specific Products
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PARP
(303)
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PARP1
(204)
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PARP2
(82)
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PARP3
(22)
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PARP4
(11)
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TNKS1/PARP5A
(40)
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TNKS2/PARP5B
(37)
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PARP7
(24)
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PARP10
(20)
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PARP14
(17)
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PARP15
(14)
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PARP12
(4)
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PARP16
(3)
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All Product Categories
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PARP Inhibitors
(456)
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PARP Agonists
(4)
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PARP Activators
(104)
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PARP Modulators
(11)
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PARP Inducers
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PARP Degraders
(23)
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PARP Substrate
(1)
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PARP Ligands
(4)
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PARP Related Products (680)
Related Products (680)
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Antibodies (11)
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PARP Isoform Comparison
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2'-Nitroflavone
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181068CAS No.: 53277-26-22'-Nitroflavone is a PARP1 inhibitor. 2'-Nitroflavone inhibits the proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of triple-negative breast cancer cells. 2'-Nitroflavone also inhibits the migration of triple-negative breast cancer cells and endothelial cells. 2'-Nitroflavone exhibits antitumor activity and can be used in the research of tumors such as triple-negative breast cancer.
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PARP1/c-Met-IN-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-178348PARP1/c-Met-IN-2 is a highly potent, orally active, PARP1 (IC50 = 21.8 nM) and c-Met (IC50 = 30.2 nM) dual inhibitor. PARP1/c-Met-IN-2 can elevate the expression level of γH2AX, cause DNA damage. PARP1/c-Met-IN-2 exhibits remarkable anti-tumor efficacy in the Olaparib (HY-10162)-resistant HCT116 (HCT116OR) xenograft models. PARP1/c-Met-IN-2 can be used for the study of Colon Cancer.
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PARP10-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-125217CAS No.: 2286261-72-9PARP10-IN-1 is a PARP10 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.8 μM, 2.7 μM, and >10-fold selectivity over most PARP family members, excluding PARP7 and PARP16.PARP10-IN-1 inhibits PARP10-mediated mono-ADP-ribosylation, including auto-MARylation of PARP10 and MARylation of its protein targets.PARP10-IN-1 is membrane permeable and inhibits PARP10-dependent MARylation in human embryonic kidney cells.PARP10-IN-1 can be used for the research of cancer.
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HER4/HER2-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-178119HER4/HER2-IN-1 (Compound 4b) is a HER4/HER2 inhibitor. HER4/HER2-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of HER2-positive cells. HER4/HER2-IN-1 reduces the total expression level of HER2 in A431 cells, while the phosphorylated HER2 (p-HER2) does not decrease. HER4/HER2-IN-1 lowers the level of cell cycle protein D1 (cyclin D1) and stimulates the cleavage of PARP. HER4/HER2-IN-1 can be used for the study of cancer, such as breast cancer.
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MAHS-4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-187514MAHS-4 is an inhibitor of thymidylate synthase (TS) and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), with IC50 values of 1.918 μM and 83.53 μM, respectively. MAHS-4 inhibits thymidylate biosynthesis, reduces tetrahydrofolate pool maintenance, and interferes with extracellular matrix remodeling. MAHS-4 induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, activates endogenous caspase-dependent apoptosis, decreases MMP protein levels, inhibits cell migration, increases intracellular NO levels, and promotes autophagy activity. MAHS-4 is applicable for cancer-related research.
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TNKS-2-IN-3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-172747CAS No.: 2580941-64-4TNKS-2-IN-3 (Compound 5) is a selective competitive tankyrase 2 (TNKS2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM, showing over 20-fold selectivity over TNKS1 and more than 100-fold selectivity over PARP1/2. TNKS-2-IN-3 stabilizes axin and suppresses the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by inhibiting TNKS2-mediated ADP-ribosylation, exhibiting antiproliferative activity in colorectal cancer cells. TNKS-2-IN-3 is proming for rasearch of solid tumors with aberrant Wnt pathway activation, such as colorectal cancer.
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DiPT-4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-149348CAS No.: 3052259-89-6DiPT-4 is a dual TOP1/PARP1 inhibitor that induces massive DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in cancer cells. DiPT-4 has the potential to overcome cancer drug resistance.
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Veliparib (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: ABT-888 (Standard)Veliparib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veliparib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veliparib (ABT-888) is a potent PARP inhibitor, inhibiting PARP1 and PARP2 with Kis of 5.2 and 2.9 nM, respectively.
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BIM-46174
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-183400CAS No.: 195450-11-4BIM-46174 is a heterotrimeric G protein complex inhibitor. BIM-46174 blocks GPCR downstream signaling by trapping Gα proteins in a nucleotide-free pocket conformation, thereby inhibiting Gαq-mediated calcium release, Gαs-mediated cAMP production, and GPCR-regulated cancer cell invasion. In vitro, BIM-46174 effectively suppresses a variety of clinically multidrug-resistant cell lines and induces tumor cell apoptosis through activation of caspase-3 and PARP cleavage. BIM-46174 also inhibits activation of the Neu1-MMP-9-GPCR signaling platform and downstream NF-κB signaling, and is widely used in the study of cancer signaling pathways and inflammation-related research, including lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, and leukemia.
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XAV-939 (Standard)
0 ImagesXAV-939 (Standard) is the analytical standard of XAV-939. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. XAV-939 is a Tankyrase inhibitor. XAV-939 has inhibitory activity for TNKS1 and TNKS2 with IC50 values of 5 nM and 2 nM, respectively. XAV-939 also is an enhancer of osteoblastic differentiation of hMSCs. XAV-939 can be used for the research of conditions associated with activated Wnt signaling, such as cancer, fibrotic diseases and conditions associated with low bone formation.
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Rucaparib phosphate (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10617RCAS No.: 459868-92-9Synonyms: AG-014699 phosphate (Standard); PF-01367338 phosphate (Standard)Rucaparib (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rucaparib (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rucaparib (AG014699) phosphate is an orally active, potent inhibitor of PARP proteins (PARP-1, PARP-2 and PARP-3) with a Ki of 1.4 nM for PARP1. Rucaparib phosphate is a modest hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (H6PD) inhibitor. Rucaparib phosphate has the potential for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) research.
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Iniparib (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BSI-201 (Standard); NSC-746045 (Standard); IND-71677 (Standard)
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Niraparib tosylate hydrate (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10619ERCAS No.: 1613220-15-7Synonyms: MK-4827 tosylate hydrate (Standard)Niraparib tosylate hydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Niraparib tosylate hydrate (HY-10619E). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Niraparib (MK-4827) tosylate hydrate is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib tosylate hydrate leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
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Niraparib (R-enantiomer) (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10619DRCAS No.: 1038915-58-0Synonyms: MK 4827 (R-enantiomer) (Standard)Niraparib (R-enantiomer) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Niraparib (R-enantiomer) (HY-10619D). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Niraparib R-enantiomer (MK-4827 R-enantiomer) is an excellent PARP1 inhibitor with IC50 of 2.4 nM.
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PJ34 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-13688ARCAS No.: 344458-19-1PJ34 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PJ34. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PJ34 is a potent specific inhibitor of PARPl/2 with IC50 of 110 nM and 86 nM, respectively.
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Talazoparib tosylate (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-108413RCAS No.: 1373431-65-2Synonyms: BMN 673ts (Standard)Talazoparib tosylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Talazoparib tosylate (HY-108413). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Talazoparib tosylate (BMN 673ts) is a novel, potent and orally available PARP1/2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.57 nM for PARP1.
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Niraparib Tosylate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: MK-4827 tosylate (Standard)Niraparib Tosylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Niraparib Tosylate (HY-10619B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Niraparib tosylate (MK-4827 tosylate) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib tosylate leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
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Homoeriodictyol (Standard)
0 ImagesHomoeriodictyol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Homoeriodictyol (HY-N8210). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Homoeriodictyol is an orally active, bitter-tasting flavanone that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Homoeriodictyol enhances synaptic-related protein expression through NCOA4-mediated ferritin autophagy. Homoeriodictyol improves memory impairment in mice by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome. Homoeriodictyol protects human endothelial cells from oxidative damage by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction. Homoeriodictyol enhances ROS activity and induces apoptosis, exhibiting anticancer effects. Homoeriodictyol inhibits the survival and migration of androgen-resistant prostate cancer cells in vitro. Homoeriodictyol exerts antinociceptive activity in mice in vivo.
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INO-1001 mesylate
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-15045ACAS No.: 501364-91-6INO-1001 mesylate is a potent and selective poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. INO-1001 mesylate is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death. INO-1001 mesylate has anti-tumor effects.
