2022-29-9
Chemical Structure
Spiperone hydrochloride
Synonym(s): Spiroperidol hydrochloride
- CAS No.: 2022-29-9
- Formula:C23H27ClFN3O2
- Molecular Weight:431.93
IUPAC Name: 8-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl)-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one hydrochloride
InChIKey: QUIKMLCZZMOBLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1NCN(C2=CC=CC=C2)C13CCN(CCCC(C4=CC=C(F)C=C4)=O)CC3.[H]Cl
Biological Activity: Spiperone hydrochloride (Spiroperidol hydrochloride) is a selective dopamine D2 receptor (Ki values of 0.06 nM, 0.6 nM, 0.08 nM, ~350 nM, ~3500 nM for D2, D3, D4, D1 and D5 receptors, respectively) and 5-HT2A/5-HT1A receptor (Kis of 1 nM/49 nM) antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride is also a selective α1B-adrenoceptor antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride activates calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC). Antipsychotic and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3][4][5].
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Spiperone hydrochloride | 99.0% | Spiperone hydrochloride (Spiroperidol hydrochloride) is a selective dopamine D2 receptor (Ki values of 0.06 nM, 0.6 nM, 0.08 nM, ~350 nM, ~3500 nM for D2, D3, D4, D1 and D5 receptors, respectively) and 5-HT2A/5-HT1A receptor (Kis of 1 nM/49 nM) antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride is also a selective α1B-adrenoceptor antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride activates calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC). Antipsychotic and anti-inflammatory activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. P Seeman, et al. Dopamine receptor pharmacology. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1994 Jul;15(7):264-70. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Lihua Liang, et al. Spiperone, identified through compound screening, activates calcium-dependent chloride secretion in the airway. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2009 Jan;296(1):C131-41. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Long Tai Zheng, et al. The antipsychotic spiperone attenuates inflammatory response in cultured microglia via the reduction of proinflammatory cytokine expression and nitric oxide production. J Neurochem. 2008 Dec;107(5):1225-35. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Richard A Glennon, et al. Ketanserin and spiperone as templates for novel serotonin 5-HT(2A) antagonists. Curr Top Med Chem. 2002 Jun;2(6):539-58. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Andrea E Errasti, et al. Human umbilical vein vasoconstriction induced by epinephrine acting on alpha1B-adrenoceptor subtype. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Nov;189(5):1472-80. [Content Brief]
Keywords
