COX17 - cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone COX17 Gene
Species: Homo sapiens
About COX17
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants) and 105 orthologues. Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 52.4), adrenal (RPKM 37.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes a protein which is not a structural subunit, but may be involved in the recruitment of copper to mitochondria for incorporation into the COX apoenzyme. This protein shares 92% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat Cox17 proteins. This gene is no longer considered to be a candidate gene for COX deficiency. A pseudogene COX17P has been found on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COX17 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001382002.1 | NP_001368931.1 | cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone isoform a |
| NM_001382003.1 | NP_001368932.1 | cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone isoform b |
| NM_005694.2 | NP_005685.1 | cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone isoform b |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables copper chaperone activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19393246 | GOA |
| enables cuprous ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18093982 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16189514 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19393246 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cell population proliferation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19393246 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cytochrome-c oxidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19393246 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19393246 | GOA |
| located in mitochondrial intermembrane space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19393246 | GOA |
COX17 Protein Structure
COX17: Cytochrome C oxidase copper chaperone (COX17) (16 - 63)
- 0
- 63 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone |
|
COX17 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | KRTAP10-8 | Homo sapiens | P60410 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | KRTAP10-8 | Homo sapiens | P60410 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
COX17 | Q14061 | KATNAL1 | Homo sapiens | Q9BW62 | 16189514 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Menkes Disease |
|
|
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Distal, X-Linked 3 |
|
|
| Occipital Horn Syndrome |
|
|
| Wilson Disease |
|
|
| Metal Metabolism Disorder |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1 |
|
|
| Deficiency Anemia |
|
|
| Aceruloplasminemia |
|
|
| Leigh Syndrome |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | COX17 | RGD | RGD:620548 |
| Felis catus | COX17 | VGNC | VGNC:61107 |
| Canis familiaris | COX17 | VGNC | VGNC:39536 |
| Mus musculus | COX17 | MGD | MGI:1333806 |
| Macaca mulatta | COX17 | VGNC | VGNC:84193 |
| Bos taurus | COX17 | VGNC | VGNC:27631 |
| Others | COX17 | NCBI |