HRH2 - histamine receptor H2 Gene
Also Known as H2R; HH2R
Species: Homo sapiens
About HRH2
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 249 orthologues and 25 paralogues. Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 7.6), heart (RPKM 5.0) and 18 other tissues.
Summary
Histamine is a ubiquitous messenger molecule released from mast cells, enterochromaffin-like cells, and neurons. Its various actions are mediated by histamine receptors H1, H2, H3 and H4. Histamine Receptor H2 belongs to the family 1 of G protein-coupled receptors. It is an integral membrane protein and stimulates gastric acid secretion. It also regulates gastrointestinal motility and intestinal secretion and is thought to be involved in regulating cell growth and differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
HRH2 Products (9)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NR_171689.1 | ||
| NR_160284.1 | ||
| XM_006714865.4 | XP_006714928.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform X2 |
| NM_022304.2 | ||
| NM_001393461.1 | NP_001380390.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform 1 |
| NM_001131055.2 | NP_001124527.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform 1 |
| NM_001367711.1 | NP_001354640.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform 2 |
| NM_001393460.1 | NP_001380389.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform 1 |
| XM_011534549.4 | XP_011532851.1 | histamine H2 receptor isoform X1 |
HRH2 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (35 - 288)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 359 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
histamine H2 receptor |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Peptic Esophagitis |
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| Laryngitis |
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| Gastroparesis |
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| Duodenogastric Reflux |
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| Chronic Laryngitis |
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| Arthritis |
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| Duodenal Gastrinoma |
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| Schizophrenia |
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| Asthma |
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| Diarrhea |
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| Pancreatic Gastrinoma |
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| Aspiration Pneumonitis |
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| Necrotizing Gastritis |
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| Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome |
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| Gastritis |
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| Gastroenteritis |
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| Hernia, Hiatus |
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| Duodenal Ulcer |
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| Cascade Stomach |
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| Internal Hordeolum |
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| Bacterial Gastritis |
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| Peptic Ulcer Disease |
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| Dyskinesia Of Esophagus |
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| Gastric Cancer |
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| Gastroesophageal Reflux |
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| Stomach Disease |
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| Urticaria |
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| Peptic Ulcer Perforation |
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| Active Peptic Ulcer Disease |
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| Gastric Ulcer |
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| Pancreatic Cholera |
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| Esophagitis |
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| Allergic Disease |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | HRH2 | RGD | RGD:2831 |
| Bos taurus | HRH2 | VGNC | VGNC:29954 |
| Felis catus | HRH2 | VGNC | VGNC:67650 |
| Mus musculus | HRH2 | MGD | MGI:108482 |
| Canis familiaris | HRH2 | VGNC | VGNC:41787 |
| Macaca mulatta | HRH2 | VGNC | VGNC:73523 |
| Others | HRH2 | NCBI |