FFAR4 - free fatty acid receptor 4 Gene
Also Known as GT01; PGR4; BMIQ10; GPR120; GPR129; O3FAR1
Species: Homo sapiens
About FFAR4
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 127 orthologues, 16 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in colon (RPKM 6.8), fat (RPKM 2.6) and 2 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a G protein-coupled receptor (GPR) which belongs to the rhodopsin family of GPRs. The encoded protein functions as a receptor for free fatty acids, including omega-3, and participates in suppressing anti-inflammatory responses and Insulin sensitizing. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
FFAR4 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001195755.2 | NP_001182684.1 | free fatty acid receptor 4 isoform GPR120-S |
| NM_181745.4 | NP_859529.2 | free fatty acid receptor 4 isoform GPR120-L |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables arrestin family protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22282525 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22282525 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23809162 | GOA |
| involved in phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27852822 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22282525 | GOA |
| involved in white fat cell differentiation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31761534 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cilium |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31761534 | GOA |
| located in endosome membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22282525 | GOA |
| located in lysosomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22282525 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22282525 | GOA |
FFAR4 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (57 - 337)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 377 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
free fatty acid receptor 4 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 10 |
|
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| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
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| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
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| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | FFAR4 | VGNC | VGNC:28962 |
| Macaca mulatta | FFAR4 | VGNC | VGNC:72532 |
| Rattus norvegicus | FFAR4 | RGD | RGD:1308252 |
| Canis familiaris | FFAR4 | VGNC | VGNC:40832 |
| Mus musculus | FFAR4 | MGD | MGI:2147577 |
| Felis catus | FFAR4 | VGNC | VGNC:62236 |
| Others | FFAR4 | NCBI |