ARL1 - ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 1 Gene
Also Known as ARFL1
Species: Homo sapiens
About ARL1
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 210 orthologues and 30 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 47.8), prostate (RPKM 38.2) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ARL (ADP-ribosylation factor-like) family of proteins, which are structurally related to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs). ARFs, described as activators of cholera toxin (CT) ADP-ribosyltransferase activity, regulate intracellular vesicular membrane trafficking, and stimulate a Phospholipase D (PLD) isoform. Although, ARL proteins were initially thought not to activate CT or PLD, later work showed that they are weak stimulators of PLD and CT in a phospholipid dependent manner. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
ARL1 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001177.6 | NP_001168.1 | ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001301068.1 | NP_001287997.1 | ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 1 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables GTP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9624189 | GOA |
| enables GTPase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8798635 | GOA |
| enables enzyme activator activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9624189 | GOA |
| enables phospholipase D activator activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9624189 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22981988 | GOA |
| enables protein domain specific binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14580338 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in protein localization to Golgi apparatus |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19224922 | GOA |
| involved in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19224922 | GOA |
| involved in toxin metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9624189 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in Golgi apparatus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19224922 | GOA |
| located in trans-Golgi network |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17488291 | GOA |
ARL1 Protein Structure
Arf: ADP-ribosylation factor family (5 - 176)
- 0
- 100
- 181 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cholera |
|
|
| Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | ARL1 | MGD | MGI:99436 |
| Canis familiaris | ARL1 | VGNC | VGNC:38104 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ARL1 | RGD | RGD:621326 |
| Macaca mulatta | ARL1 | VGNC | VGNC:70016 |
| Bos taurus | ARL1 | VGNC | VGNC:26135 |
| Felis catus | ARL1 | VGNC | VGNC:68201 |
| Others | ARL1 | NCBI |