Development of indole sulfonamides as cannabinoid receptor negative allosteric modulators
- Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Sep 15;26(18):4403-4407. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.08.018.
- 1. Kosterlitz Centre for Therapeutics, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: [email protected].
- 2. Kosterlitz Centre for Therapeutics, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
- 3. Laboratory of Supramolecular Chemistry, School of Natural and Computing Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK; Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, 71524 Assiut, Egypt.
- 4. Laboratory of Supramolecular Chemistry, School of Natural and Computing Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK.
Existing CB1 negative allosteric modulators (NAMs) fall into a limited range of structural classes. In spite of the theoretical potential of CB1 NAMs, published in vivo studies have generally not been able to demonstrate the expected therapeutically-relevant CB1-mediated effects. Thus, a greater range of molecular tools are required to allow definitive elucidation of the effects of CB1 allosteric modulation. In this study, we show a novel series of indole sulfonamides. Compounds 5e and 6c (ABD1075) had potencies of 4 and 3nM respectively, and showed good oral exposure and CNS penetration, making them highly versatile tools for investigating the therapeutic potential of allosteric modulation of the cannabinoid system.