25 Results for "

GPCR signaling

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (25)

25 Results for "GPCR signaling" in MCE Product Catalog:

32
32 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13771
CAS No.: 128-13-2
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate; Ursodiol; UDCA
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .
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32
32 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13771A
CAS No.: 2898-95-5
Purity:  99.06%
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate sodium; Ursodiol sodium; UCDA sodium
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-136390
CAS No.: 1386162-69-1
Purity:  99.50%
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ML417 is a selective and brain penetrant D3 dopamine receptor (D3R) agonist, with an EC50 of 38 nM. ML417 potently promotes D3R-mediated β-arrestin translocation, G protein mediated signaling, and pERK phosphorylation with minimal effects on other GPCR-mediated signaling. ML417 exhibits neuroprotection against toxin-induced neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113478S
CAS No.: 347841-46-7
Purity:  99.52%
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate-d4; Ursodiol-d4; UDCA-d4
Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d4 is the deuterium labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Ursodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-157189
CAS No.: 898211-21-7
Purity:  99.72%
Synonyms: GPR132 antagonist 1
Target:  

G2A (GPR132)

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

NOX-6-18 (GPR132 antagonist 1) is a GPR132 antagonist with an IC50 of 15.17 nM against the human target. NOX-6-18 inhibits GPR132 activation via interaction with non-conserved residues, blocks activities induced by endogenous agonists and 9 (S)-HODE, and exhibits selectivity for other fatty acid-binding GPCRs. NOX-6-18 regulates macrophage reprogramming, alleviates inflammatory responses, downregulates inflammatory markers and signaling pathways, and reduces the degree of hepatic steatosis and hepatic triglyceride levels. NOX-6-18 regulates metabolic homeostasis, reduces weight gain, enhances glucose metabolism, improves glucose tolerance, decreases fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, and partially reverses reductions in energy expenditure and respiratory quotient. NOX-6-18 can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W105750
CAS No.: 1191-25-9
Synonyms: 6-HHA
6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid (6-HHA) is a bacterial effector molecule with metabolic and immunomodulatory activities. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid activates the JAK1-STAT1 signaling pathway, promotes phenotypic conversion of M2 macrophages to M1 macrophages, and exerts anti-tumor effects by regulating macrophage polarization. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid inhibits lipolysis in adipocytes mediated by Gαi family GPCR, and reduces high-fat diet-induced weight gain and obesity. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid can be used in studies related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, obesity, and insulin resistance .
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Cat. No.: HY-13771R
CAS No.: 128-13-2
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate (Standard); Ursodiol (Standard); UDCA (Standard)
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .
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Cat. No.: HY-P4776
CAS No.: 202463-00-1
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Acetyl-(D-Phe2,Lys15,Arg16,Leu27)-VIP (1-7)-GRF (8-27) is a high-affinity, selective VPAC1 receptor antagonist, with IC50 values of 10 nM and 2000 nM for binding to human VPAC1 and VPAC2, respectively. Acetyl-(D-Phe2,Lys15,Arg16,Leu27)-VIP (1-7)-GRF (8-27) inhibits VIP-induced VPAC1/Gs/adenylate cyclase signaling with a Ki of 2 nM, and its VPAC1 selectivity is mainly determined by the N-terminal extracellular domain of the receptor. Acetyl-(D-Phe2,Lys15,Arg16,Leu27)-VIP (1-7)-GRF (8-27) can be used in studies related to VPAC1 receptor pharmacology, VIP signaling, and the structure and function of class B GPCRs .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10365
Research Areas:  

Others

Vmm-p15 is a peptide agonist optimized for the adhesion G protein-coupled receptor GPR64 (also known as ADGRG2 or HE6). The affinity of VPM-p15 with GPR64 is significantly higher than that of the original p15 peptide. The cAMP level induced by VMM-P15 increased significantly, activated GPR64, and triggered downstream Gs, Gq, and G12/13 signaling. VPM-p15 can be used to study the activation mechanism of adherent GPCR family members .
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Cat. No.: HY-13771S1
CAS No.: 63296-46-8
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate-13C; Ursodiol-13C; UDCA-13C
Ursodeoxycholic acid- 13C is the 13C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
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Cat. No.: HY-W783254
CAS No.: 799279-67-7
Synonyms: PA(18:0e/0:0)
C18 LPA (PA(18:0e/0:0)) is a water-soluble phospholipid that functions as a signaling molecule, influencing various cellular responses through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). It is known to promote smooth muscle contraction, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and chemotaxis, while also playing a role in neurotransmitter release, cell proliferation, platelet aggregation, and Ca2+ mobilization. Elevated levels of C18 LPA in human plasma are associated with ovarian cancer and atherosclerosis, suggesting its potential as a biomarker for ovarian cancer.
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Cat. No.: HY-168997
CB1R agonist 1 is a potent, CNS-penetrant, and selective Cannabinoid-1 receptor (CB1R) agonist with a Ki of 0.95 nM, modulating Gi/o signaling. CB1R agonist 1 exhibits high selectivity over CB2R and other off-target GPCRs, including GPR55, GPR18, and GPR119. CB1R agonist 1 induces analgesia and hypothermia, and potentiates opioid analgesia in mice. CB1R agonist 1 can be used for the research of pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-179240
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

UNC9815 is a D1 dopamine receptor (D1R) orthosteric allosteric modulator (PAM). UNC9815 can dose-dependently enhance the functional efficacy of dopamine in β-inhibitory protein recruitment experiments and cAMP accumulation experiments. When used in combination with other PAMs, UNC9815 exhibits a significant synergistic enhancement effect. UNC9815 can be used to study neurological and psychiatric diseases such as Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia .
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Cat. No.: HY-D2984
CAS No.: 1308789-62-9
Synonyms: SNAP-PEG-NH2
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

BG-PEG-NH2 (SNAP-PEG-NH2) is an amino-terminal fluorescent probe building block and a precursor for site-specific labeling of SNAP-tag fusion proteins. BG-PEG-NH2 undergoes one-step coupling with activated carboxyl esters to form customized SNAP-tag substrates, which covalently bind to SNAP tags via a thioether bond formed at the Cys145 site. After coupling with a caged carboxyfluorescein, BG-PEG-NH2 forms a probe with Ex/Em = 500/524 nm following ultraviolet uncaging. Coupling of BG-PEG-NH2 with SeTau-647-NHS enables visualization of GPCR signal transduction. BG-PEG-NH2 is suitable for coupling reactions in aqueous phases or buffers, conjugation of labels, and labeling of intracellular or cell-surface proteins .
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Cat. No.: HY-122251
CAS No.: 7134-19-2
Target:  

RGS Protein

Research Areas:  

Others Neurological Disease

CCG-4986 is an RGS protein inhibitor. CCG-4986 inhibits protein activity by covalently modifying the Cys-132 site of RGS4. CCG-4986 can be used to study diseases related to dysregulated G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, such as Parkinson's disease and opioid addiction .
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Cat. No.: HY-126748
CAS No.: 2223023-78-5
Target:  

Histamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Others

VUF14862 is a stable and fatigue-resistant photoswitchable GPCR antagonist targeting the histamine H3 receptor (H3R) pathway. VUF14862 binds to H3R with >10-fold increased affinity upon 360 nm irradiation. VUF14862 can be used for spatiotemporal studies of H3R signaling .
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Cat. No.: HY-157189A
Synonyms: GPR132 antagonist 1 (dihydrocholide)
Target:  

G2A (GPR132)

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

NOX-6-18 (dihydrocholide) (GPR132 antagonist 1 (diHYdrocholide)) is a GPR132 antagonist with an IC50 of 15.17 nM against the human target. NOX-6-18 (dihydrocholide) inhibits GPR132 activation via interaction with non-conserved residues, blocks activities induced by endogenous agonists and 9 (S)-HODE, and exhibits selectivity for other fatty acid-binding GPCRs. NOX-6-18 (dihydrocholide) regulates macrophage reprogramming, alleviates inflammatory responses, downregulates inflammatory markers and signaling pathways, and reduces the degree of hepatic steatosis and hepatic triglyceride levels. NOX-6-18 (dihydrocholide) regulates metabolic homeostasis, reduces weight gain, enhances glucose metabolism, improves glucose tolerance, decreases fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, and partially reverses reductions in energy expenditure and respiratory quotient. NOX-6-18 (dihydrocholide) can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-L006
3,519 compounds

GPCRs are a large family of cell surface receptors that respond to a variety of external signals. Binding of a signaling molecule to a GPCR results in G protein activation, which in turn triggers the production of any number of second messengers. GPCRs play an important role in the human body, and increased understanding of these receptors has greatly affected modern medicine. In fact, researchers estimate that between one-third to one-half of all approved drugs act by binding to GPCRs. GPCRs are a large group of drug targets in drug discovery.

MCE provides a unique collection of 3,519 small molecules targeting GPCRs that can be used in the screening for various GPCRs-related research and drug development projects.

Cat. No.: HY-183400
CAS No.: 195450-11-4
BIM-46174 is a heterotrimeric G protein complex inhibitor. BIM-46174 blocks GPCR downstream signaling by trapping Gα proteins in a nucleotide-free pocket conformation, thereby inhibiting Gαq-mediated calcium release, Gαs-mediated cAMP production, and GPCR-regulated cancer cell invasion. In vitro, BIM-46174 effectively suppresses a variety of clinically multidrug-resistant cell lines and induces tumor cell apoptosis through activation of caspase-3 and PARP cleavage. BIM-46174 also inhibits activation of the Neu1-MMP-9-GPCR signaling platform and downstream NF-κB signaling, and is widely used in the study of cancer signaling pathways and inflammation-related research, including lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, and leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-187642
CAS No.: 303059-39-4
Research Areas:  

Cancer

IGGi-11 is a competitive Gαi inhibitor with a Kd of 5.3 μM for sGαi3. IGGi-11 binds to the GIV interaction region of Gαi3, blocks non-canonical G protein signaling, and does not interfere with Gαi nucleotide processing, Gβγ binding, GPCR activation, or effector regulation. IGGi-11 inhibits the pro-invasive properties of metastatic breast cancer. IGGi-11 can be used in related studies on metastatic breast cancer .
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