Search Result
Results for "
Locomotor activity.
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-10895
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SB-334867
Maximum Cited Publications
10 Publications Verification
SB 334867A
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Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
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SB-334867 (SB 334867A) is an excellent,selective and blood-brain barrier permeable orexin-1 (OX1) receptor antagonist, shows selectivity over OX2 (pKb=7.4), 100-fold over 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C with pKi values of 5.4 and 5.3, respectively . SB-334867 reduces ethanol consumption and inhibits the acquisition of morphine-induced sensitization to locomotor activity in vivo .
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- HY-W011689
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6PPD
1 Publications Verification
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Others
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6PPD is a rubber antioxidant that scavenges ozone and forms nitro radicals. Exposure to 6PPD reduces the hatching rate, impairs spontaneous locomotor activity, shortens body length and causes malformations in zebrafish embryos. 6PPD also induces oxidative stress in zebrafish embryos .
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- HY-W013150
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions .
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- HY-15451
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MDA 19
2 Publications Verification
BZO-HEXOXIZID
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Cannabinoid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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MDA 19 is a potent and selective agonist of human cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2), with a Ki of 43.3 nM. MDA 19 has antiallodynic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain and does not affect rat locomotor activity .
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- HY-10895A
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SB334867A free base
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Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
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SB-334867 free base (SB334867A free base) is an excellent, selective and blood–brain barrier permeable orexin-1 (OX1) receptor antagonist, shows selectivity over OX2 (pKb=7.4), 100-fold over 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C with pKi values of 5.4 and 5.3, respectively . SB-334867 reduces ethanol consumption and inhibits the acquisition of morphine-induced sensitization to locomotor activity in vivo .
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- HY-117771
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DO34
5 Publications Verification
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DAGL
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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DO34 is a selective DAGL inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6 nM for DAGLα conversion of SAG to 2-AG. DO34 blocks de novo 2-AG synthesis, and suppresses tonic CB1 receptor activation. DO34 blocks depolarization-induced suppression of excitation and inhibition in the cerebellum and hippocampus. DO34 regulates feeding behavior and locomotor activity in mice. DO34 abolishes AM251-mediated enhancement of parallel fiber-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents in cerebellar slices from MAGL global knockout mice. DO34 can be used for the research of energy balance disorder and neuroinflammation .
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- HY-A0277
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Environmental Pollutants
Fungal
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Others
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Cyproconazole is a triazole fungicide used to protect crops, fruits and vegetables against a wide range of fungal pathogens. Cyproconazole can cause hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas in CD-1 mice. Cyproconazole also exhibits low toxicity to zebrafish embryos and affects locomotor activity .
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- HY-172550
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HCN Channel
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Neurological Disease
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MS7710 is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability and an excellent brain/plasma concentration ratio. MS7710 inhibits HCN channel-mediated Ih current, and reduces the firing frequency and burst activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area. MS7710 ameliorates chronic social defeat stress-induced deficits in social interaction and impairments in reward-related cognitive flexibility in mice. MS7710 exerts only limited effects on ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron activity, social interaction, exploratory behavior, locomotor activity or sucrose preference in control mice. MS7710 is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder .
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- HY-113357
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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- HY-171844
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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CX1739 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable, low-efficacy AMPA-glutamate receptor (AMPAR) potentiator. CX1739 enhances excitatory neurotransmission by potentiating glutamate-induced excitatory currents and promoting in vivo long-term potentiation. CX1739 eliminates amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, reverses opioid-, pentobarbital- and ethanol-induced respiratory depression, and exerts pro-cognitive effects in animals. CX1739 impairs motor function recovery and increases the risk of post-injury complications. CX1739 can be used in research related to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, dementia, respiratory depression and spinal cord injury .
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- HY-168773
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EAAT
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Neurological Disease
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(R)-AS-1 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of the excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2), with an EC50 of 11 nM. (R)-AS-1 (at doses of 60 and 90 mg/kg) increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice. Additionally, it demonstrates anticonvulsant activity in mouse models of seizures induced by maximal electroshock (MES), pentylenetetrazole (PTZ), or electrical stimuli (32 or 44 mA), with ED50s of 66.3, 36.3, 15.6, and 41.6 mg/kg, respectively. (R)-AS-1 can be used in neurological disease research .
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- HY-118301
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GABA Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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ADX71441 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant positive allosteric modulator of GABAB receptor. ADX71441 potentiates the activity of endogenous GABA at GABAB receptor, with an EC50 of 96 nM. ADX71441 functionally inhibits adenosine transporters and 5-HT2B receptor. ADX71441 produces anxiolytic-like, analgesic, muscle relaxant, hypothermic and overactive bladder inhibitory effects, reduces acute locomotor activity levels, decreases voluntary intake of alcohol and saccharin, attenuates stress-induced neuronal activation, and exhibits anti-hyperalgesic activity .
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- HY-P1329A
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CTOP TFA is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP TFA antagonizes the acute analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP TFA enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP TFA dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity .
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- HY-108510
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BW 234U dihydrochloride
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Sigma Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Rimcazole (BW 234U) dihydrochloride is a carbazole derivative that acts in part as a sigma (σ) receptor antagonist. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also binds with moderate affinity to the dopamine transporter and inhibit dopamine uptake. Rimcazole dihydrochloride can reduce locomotor activity and sensitization. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-W015616
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4-Penylbutan-2-one
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Environmental Pollutants
Tyrosinase
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Benzylacetone (4-Penylbutan-2-one) is an aromatic compound. Benzylacetone is a mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 mM, a Ki of 1.25 mM for monophenolase and an IC50 of 0.6 mM, a Ki of 0.39 mM for diphenolase. Benzylacetone inhibits free mushroom tyrosinase and enzyme-substrate complex. Benzylacetone acts as an appetite enhancer via olfactory stimulation, reduces spontaneous locomotor activity, induces weight gain. Benzylacetone exhibits repellent, fumigant, and contact toxicity against Tribolium castaneum adults .
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- HY-101102
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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7-Hydroxy-DPAT hydrobromide is a selective D3 dopamine receptor agonist, exhibiting significant pharmacological activity in modulating locomotor behavior and dopamine metabolism within the brain.
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- HY-145454
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(+)-3-PPP
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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(R)-Preclamol is a dopamine (DA) agonist with autoreceptor as well as postsynaptic receptor stimulatory properties. (R)-Preclamol inhibits the locomotor activity of mice and rats in low doses .
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- HY-P1329
-
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CTOP is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP antagonizes the acute morphine-induced analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity .
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- HY-P10405A
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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TAT-D1 peptide acetate is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide acetate disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide acetate produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide acetate can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .
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- HY-A0277R
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Reference Standards
Fungal
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Others
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Cyproconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyproconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyproconazole is a triazole fungicide used to protect crops, fruits and vegetables against a wide range of fungal pathogens. Cyproconazole can cause hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas in CD-1 mice. Cyproconazole also exhibits low toxicity to zebrafish embryos and affects locomotor activity .
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- HY-172587
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Cannabinoid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CB1R Allosteric modulator 5 (compound 3) is a selective, and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeable Cannabinoid receptor type 1 allosteric modulator with a pIC50 of 6.89. CB1R Allosteric modulator 5 attenuates both cocaine-seeking behavior specific to cue-induced reinstatement and cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization without altering locomotor activity .
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- HY-113357R
-
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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- HY-107055
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Dopamine Transporter
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Neurological Disease
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RTI 336 is a phenyltropane analog, as well as a potent and selective dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor. RTI 336 inhibits addictive agent induced locomotor activity and self-administration in Lewis rats. RTI 336 exhibits inhibitory effects depending on inherent NAc DAT levels .
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- HY-P10405
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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TAT-D1 peptide is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .
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- HY-134015
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7-OH-DPAT
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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7-Hydroxy-DPAT (7-OH-DPAT) is a selective D3 dopamine receptor agonist. 7-Hydroxy-DPAT exhibits significant pharmacological activity in modulating locomotor behavior and dopamine metabolism within the brain. 7-Hydroxy-DPAT can be used for the research of neurological disease .
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- HY-160718
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ABT-431; DAS-431
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Adrogolide is an A-86929 (HY-171472) prodrug and dopamine D1 receptor agonist. Adrogolide is converted rapidly in plasma to A-86929. Adrogolide improves behavioral disability and locomotor activity scores. Adrogolide can also attenuate the ability of Cocaine to induce Cocaine-seeking behavior. Adrogolide can be used in the research of Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-A0139
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NSC 108165; Navan; Navane
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Sigma Receptor
mAChR
Histamine Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
Adrenergic Receptor
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Others
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Thiothixene is a typical antipsychotic. It selectively binds to dopamine D2 over D1, D3, and D4 receptors (Kis=0.417, 338, 186.2, and 363.1 nM, respectively). Thiothixene also binds to various serotonin (5-HT), histamine H1, α1- and α2-adrenergic, muscarinic acetylcholine, and sigma receptors (Kis=15-5,754 nM) as well as the dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters (Kis=3.16-30 μM). In vivo, thiothixene reduces spontaneous and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in rats. It enhances latent inhibition, as measured by a decreased lick latency in response to light and foot shock stimuli, which is a measure of selective attention in rats.3 Thiothixene also increases competitive behavior in submissive mice, indicating antidepressant-like behavior.
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- HY-170654
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Opioid receptor antagonist 1 (Compound 10) is an Orvinol (HY-D0168)-based opioid receptor antagonist. Opioid receptor antagonist 1 has antagonistic activity to the analgesic properties of Morphine .
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- HY-105637
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- HY-123440
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- HY-145454A
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(-)-3-PPP
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Preclamol is a dopamine (DA) agonist with autoreceptor as well as postsynaptic receptor stimulatory properties. Preclamol inhibits the locomotor activity of mice and rats in low doses .
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- HY-168365
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Drug Isomer
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Neurological Disease
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(±)-Pellotine hydrochloride (Compound 2) is an alkaloid, which is found in L. diffusa and L. fricii. (±)-Pellotine hydrochloride decreases locomotor activity and the amount of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in mice .
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- HY-118402
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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PD 119819 is a highly selective benzopyran-4-one brain dopamine autoreceptor agonist. PD 119819, a heterocyclic piperazine, inhibits spontaneous locomotor activity and brain dopamine synthesis .
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- HY-121775
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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F-00217830 is an agonist ofDopamine D2 receptor. PF-00217830 inhibits of spontaneous locomotor activity and 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine-induced head twitches in rats .
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- HY-118461
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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PD 120697 is an orally active dopamine (DA) agonist. PD 120697 inhibits striatal DA synthesis, DA neuronal firing, spontaneous locomotor activity, and reverses Reserpine (HY-N0480)-induced depression .
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- HY-14222
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Sigma Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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UMB24 is a potent antagonist of σ2 receptor, with Ki values of 170 nM anf 322 nM for σ2 receptor and σ1 receptor, respectively. UMB24 attenuats cocaine-induced convulsions and locomotor activity, but not lethality .
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- HY-P1438A
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Neuropeptide Y Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NSPR) agonist (EC50=3.2 nM). Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
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- HY-113981
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mGluR
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Neurological Disease
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LY459477 is a potent, selective and orally active metabotropic glutamate 2/3 receptor (mGluR2/3) agonist. LY459477 can effectively suppress Phencyclidine-evoked locomotor activity at doses that do not impair neuromuscular coordination. LY459477 can be used for the research of neurological disease .
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- HY-15451R
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BZO-HEXOXIZID (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Cannabinoid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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MDA 19 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MDA 19. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MDA 19 is a potent and selective agonist of human cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2), with a Ki of 43.3 nM. MDA 19 has antiallodynic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain and does not affect rat locomotor activity .
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- HY-P1437A
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Neuropeptide S Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist (EC50=3 nM). Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA induces mobilization of intracellular Ca 2+. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
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- HY-168334
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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5-HT2C agonist-4 (Compound 3i) is an agonist for 5-HT2C receptor with an EC50 of 5.7 nM. 5-HT2C agonist-4 reduces locomotor activity in the zebrafish larval model .
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- HY-103496
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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U-90042 is a gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor agonist of α1, α3 and α6 subtypes with Ki values of 7.8 nM, 9.5 nM and 11.0 nM, respectively. U-90042 suppresses locomotor activity and impairs rotarod performance in mice. U-90042 produces sedation and ataxia and prolongs sleeping time in mice, rats and monkeys. U-90042 can be used as a sedative and hypnotic agent .
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- HY-10895R
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SB 334867A (Standard)
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Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)
Reference Standards
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
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SB-334867 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB-334867. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SB-334867 (SB 334867A) is an excellent,selective and blood-brain barrier permeable orexin-1 (OX1) receptor antagonist, shows selectivity over OX2 (pKb=7.4), 100-fold over 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C with pKi values of 5.4 and 5.3, respectively . SB-334867 reduces ethanol consumption and inhibits the acquisition of morphine-induced sensitization to locomotor activity in vivo .
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- HY-169156
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HDAC
Monoamine Oxidase
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Histamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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HDAC6-IN-49 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor for HDAC with IC50 of 0.012 and 0.735 μM for HDAC6 and HDAC1. HDAC6-IN-49 also exhibits inhibitory activities against MAO-B, cholinesterase (ChE), histamine receptor (H3R) and serotonin 6 receptor (5-HT6R). HDAC6-IN-49 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy on SH-SY5Y cell. HDAC6-IN-49 improves cognitive function and locomotor ability in Drosophila Parkinson's disease models and in C. elegans Alzheimer's disease models .
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- HY-W013150R
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Reference Standards
GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Alpidem (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alpidem (HY-W013150). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions.
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- HY-W013150S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Alpidem-d14 is the deuterium labeled Alpidem (HY-W013150) . Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions.
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- HY-W748758
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NSC 108165-d8; Navan-d8; Navane-d8
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Dopamine Receptor
Histamine Receptor
mAChR
Adrenergic Receptor
Sigma Receptor
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Others
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(Z)-Thiothixene-d8 (NSC 108165-d8; Navan-d8; Navane-d8) is the deuterium labeled Thiothixene (HY-A0139). Thiothixene is a typical antipsychotic. It selectively binds to dopamine D2 over D1, D3, and D4 receptors (Kis=0.417, 338, 186.2, and 363.1 nM, respectively). Thiothixene also binds to various serotonin (5-HT), histamine H1, α1- and α2-adrenergic, muscarinic acetylcholine, and sigma receptors (Kis=15-5,754 nM) as well as the dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters (Kis=3.16-30 μM). In vivo, thiothixene reduces spontaneous and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in rats. It enhances latent inhibition, as measured by a decreased lick latency in response to light and foot shock stimuli, which is a measure of selective attention in rats.3 Thiothixene also increases competitive behavior in submissive mice, indicating antidepressant-like behavior.
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- HY-118010B
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l-Norfenfluramine
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Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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(-)-Norfenfluramine (l-Norfenfluramine) is a Fenfluramine metabolite. (-)-Norfenfluramine effectively counteracts the zebrafish abnormal locomotor activity. (-)-Norfenfluramine can be used in epilepsy research .
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- HY-120291
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
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Neurological Disease
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ASP9436 is an orally active and blood-brain barrier permeable PDE10A inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM against human PDE10A. ASP9436 attenuates locomotor activity in mouse hyperactivity models and ameliorates visual recognition memory impairment in neonatal mice. ASP9436 is applicable to research related to schizophrenia .
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- HY-183428
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Trace Amine-associated Receptor (TAAR)
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Neurological Disease
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LK00764 is a TAAR1 agonist with an EC50 of 4 nM. LK00764 alleviates Dizocilpine (HY-15084B)-induced hyperlocomotion, reduces vertical locomotor activity, attenuates spontaneous hyperlocomotion in dopamine transporter knockout rats, and inhibits stress-induced hyperthermia in rats. LK00764 can be used for the research of schizophrenia .
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- HY-N17853
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Potassium Channel
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Siaresinolic acid is a compound found in the leaves of Sabicea grisea. Siaresinolic acid shows antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. Siaresinolic acid reduces nociceptive behavior by ATP-dependent potassium channel, inhibits leukocyte influx, plasma leakage, and proinflammatory mediator (TNF-α, IL-1β) production. Siaresinolic acid does not induce cytotoxicity in murine macrophages, alter locomotor activity at high doses. Siaresinolic acid can be used for the research of pleurisy and pain .
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- HY-108510R
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BW 234U dihydrochloride (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Sigma Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Rimcazole dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rimcazole (dihydrochloride) (HY-108510). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rimcazole (BW 234U) dihydrochloride is a carbazole derivative that acts in part as a sigma (σ) receptor antagonist. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also binds with moderate affinity to the dopamine transporter and inhibit dopamine uptake. Rimcazole dihydrochloride can reduce locomotor activity and sensitization. Rimcazole dihydrochloride also can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-179436
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9β,10β-EHHC; 9β,10β-epoxy HHC
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Cannabinoid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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9β,10β-epoxy Hexahydrocannabinol is a cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) and CB2 receptor ligand with a binding affinity of 224 nM for CB1 and 335 nM for CB2. 9β,10β-epoxy Hexahydrocannabinol reduces locomotor activity, induces catalepsy, lowers body temperature, and produces antinociceptive effects in mice. 9β,10β-epoxy Hexahydrocannabinol can be used for the study of nervous system diseases .
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- HY-142110
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DCMB
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Amine N-methyltransferase
Adrenergic Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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LY 78335 (DCMB) is a brain-penetrant phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.09 μM. LY 78335 acts as an α₂-adrenoceptor inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 μM. LY 78335 increases spontaneous locomotor activity in rats. LY 78335 increases extracellular concentration of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) in rat hypothalamus. LY 78335 prevents growth hormone (GH) secretion in rats. LY 78335 can be used for the research of depression .
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- HY-15080
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LY 293606
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iGluR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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GYKI 53405 is a non-competitive, orally active AMPA receptor antagonist. GYKI 53405 shows no significant binding affinity for GABAA, GABAB or benzodiazepine receptors. GYKI 53405 increases self-grooming behavior, induces wet dog-like shakes, reduces spontaneous activity, produces anxiolytic-like behavior, reverses the anxiogenic effect induced by mCPP, inhibits locomotor activity, suppresses sound-induced and maximal electroshock-induced seizures, prolongs survival in global cerebral ischemia models, and exhibits sustained anticonvulsant effects at doses below the sedation threshold. GYKI 53405 can be used in research related to absence epilepsy, anxiety disorders and global cerebral ischemia .
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- HY-W015616R
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4-Penylbutan-2-one (Standard)
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Tyrosinase
Reference Standards
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Benzylacetone (4-Penylbutan-2-one) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzylacetone (HY-W015616). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzylacetone is an aromatic compound. Benzylacetone is a mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 mM, a Ki of 1.25 mM for monophenolase and an IC50 of 0.6 mM, a Ki of 0.39 mM for diphenolase. Benzylacetone inhibits free mushroom tyrosinase and enzyme-substrate complex. Benzylacetone acts as an appetite enhancer via olfactory stimulation, reduces spontaneous locomotor activity, induces weight gain. Benzylacetone exhibits repellent, fumigant, and contact toxicity against Tribolium castaneum adults .
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- HY-179568
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Monoamine Transporter
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Neurological Disease
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F3288-0031 is a brain-penetrant norepinephrine transporter (NET) allosteric inhibitor with inhibitory rates of 73.5% at 20 μM. F3288-0031 binds within the inner vestibule of NET, stabilizing the inward-open state and has a preferential NET/SERT inhibition with pIC50 = 5.9. F3288-0031 shows no detectable off-target functional activity in vitro. F3288-0031 demonstrates robust antidepressant-like efficacy in vivo without confounding locomotor effects, F3288-0031 can be used for depressive disorder and related neuropsychiatric conditions .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P3538
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CRH (Sheep)
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Peptides
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Neurological Disease
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Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRH) (Sheep) is a brain-penetrant hypothalamic releasing factor and a peptide hormone with analgesic and arousal-inducing activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) mediates stress effects, including stress-induced analgesia. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) increases wakefulness, reduces slow wave sleep, alters EEG frequency content, stimulates ACTH and β-endorphin release, activates locomotor activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) can be used for the research of neurological disease .
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- HY-P1329A
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CTOP TFA is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP TFA antagonizes the acute analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP TFA enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP TFA dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity .
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- HY-P1329
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CTOP is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP antagonizes the acute morphine-induced analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity .
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- HY-P10405A
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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TAT-D1 peptide acetate is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide acetate disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide acetate produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide acetate can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .
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- HY-P3568
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Grybi-AKH
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Peptides
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Metabolic Disease
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Adipokinetic hormone Gryllus bimaculatus (Grybi-AKH) is an adipokinetic hormone that regulates energy homeostasis in insects by mobilizing lipid and carbohydrate from the fat body. Adipokinetic hormone Gryllus bimaculatus stimulates the locomotor activity of the two-spotted cricket. Adipokinetic hormone Gryllus bimaculatus can also be used in studies to regulate body weight, induce weight loss and alleviate glycogen storage disorders in humans .
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- HY-P10405
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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TAT-D1 peptide is a dopamine D1-D2 receptor heterodimer inhibitor. TAT-D1 peptide disrupts the function of dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromers, enhances subchronic amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, and exacerbates the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. TAT-D1 peptide produces rapid anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects in rat models of depression and anxiety, and inhibits c-fos expression in the nucleus accumbens of rats. TAT-D1 peptide can be used in the research of psychostimulant addiction, depression and anxiety disorders .
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- HY-P1438A
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Neuropeptide Y Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NSPR) agonist (EC50=3.2 nM). Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
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- HY-P1437A
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Neuropeptide S Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist (EC50=3 nM). Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA induces mobilization of intracellular Ca 2+. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Mouse) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
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- HY-P11105
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Peptides
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Neurological Disease
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Short neuropeptide F is an insect neurohormone involved in regulating insect locomotor activity and circadian rhythm .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-113357
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- HY-W015616
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- HY-113357R
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Structural Classification
Monophenols
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Phenols
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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- HY-N17853
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- HY-W015616R
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4-Penylbutan-2-one (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Thymelaeaceae
Plants
Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Spreng.
Source Classification
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Tyrosinase
Reference Standards
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Benzylacetone (4-Penylbutan-2-one) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzylacetone (HY-W015616). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzylacetone is an aromatic compound. Benzylacetone is a mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 mM, a Ki of 1.25 mM for monophenolase and an IC50 of 0.6 mM, a Ki of 0.39 mM for diphenolase. Benzylacetone inhibits free mushroom tyrosinase and enzyme-substrate complex. Benzylacetone acts as an appetite enhancer via olfactory stimulation, reduces spontaneous locomotor activity, induces weight gain. Benzylacetone exhibits repellent, fumigant, and contact toxicity against Tribolium castaneum adults .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W013150S
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Alpidem-d14 is the deuterium labeled Alpidem (HY-W013150) . Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC50 of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions.
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- HY-W748758
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(Z)-Thiothixene-d8 (NSC 108165-d8; Navan-d8; Navane-d8) is the deuterium labeled Thiothixene (HY-A0139). Thiothixene is a typical antipsychotic. It selectively binds to dopamine D2 over D1, D3, and D4 receptors (Kis=0.417, 338, 186.2, and 363.1 nM, respectively). Thiothixene also binds to various serotonin (5-HT), histamine H1, α1- and α2-adrenergic, muscarinic acetylcholine, and sigma receptors (Kis=15-5,754 nM) as well as the dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters (Kis=3.16-30 μM). In vivo, thiothixene reduces spontaneous and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in rats. It enhances latent inhibition, as measured by a decreased lick latency in response to light and foot shock stimuli, which is a measure of selective attention in rats.3 Thiothixene also increases competitive behavior in submissive mice, indicating antidepressant-like behavior.
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