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Monobenzone is a potent skin depigmenting agent. Monobenzone induces depigmentation and exhibits good potential for vitiligo research. Monobenzone is a potent inhibitor of RNR (Ribonucleotide reductase) enzyme activity by targeting RRM2 (a regulatory small subunit M2 of RNR) protein, and thus has significant anti-leukemia efficacy in vitro and in vivo. Monobenzone inhibits acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells proliferation and DNA synthesis, induces cell cycle arrest, and Apoptosis .
Mirin is a potent Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) complex inhibitor. Mirin prevents MRN-dependent activation of ATM (IC50=12 μM) without affecting ATM protein kinase activity, and it inhibits Mre11-associated exonuclease activity. Mirin abolishes the G2/M checkpoint and homology-dependent repair in mammalian cells. Mirin prevents ATM activation in response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and blocks homology-directed repair (HDR) in mammalian cells .
Seldegamadlin (KT-253) is a selective p53 stabilizer and a MDM2 PROTAC degrader (DC50 = 0.4 nM). Seldegamadlin inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell RS4;11 with an IC50 of 0.3 nM, arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis. Seldegamadlin upregulates p53 activity and overcomes the p53-MDM2 feedback loop. Seldegamadlin can be used for the study of hematologic and solid tumors, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). (Pink: ligand for target protein MDM2 ligand 4 (HY-170452); Black: linker (HY-W001478); Blue: ligand for E3 ligase cereblon (HY-163927)) .
Rimantadine (1-Rimantadine) is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, which blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity. Rimantadine significantly inhibits hepatitis A virus (HAV) replication at the post-entry stage in Huh7 cells. Rimantadine enhances autophagy. Rimantadine has a significant protective effect against H3N2 virus in mouse model .
Rimantadine hydrochloride (Flumadine hydrochloride) is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity .
HA-9104 is a potent and selective inhibitor of cullin-5 neddylation via virtually targeting the V30 pocket of UBE2F. HA-9104 binds to UBE2F, reduces its protein levels, and consequently inhibits cullin-5 neddylation. HA-9104 has potent growth suppression and radiosensitizing activities via targeting the UBE2F-CRL5 axis and causing DNA damage, leading to induction of apoptosis and G2/M arrest in lung and pancreatic cancer cells .
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .
Kumatakenin is an orally active apoptosis inducer and autophagy inhibitor, with a Kd value of 2.94 μM for mouse ATG5. Kumatakenin increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, thereby inducing caspase-dependent apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Kumatakenin reduces the expression of chemokines and pro-oncogenic factors in ovarian cancer cells, and inhibits M2 macrophage polarization. Kumatakenin inactivates TRIM65 function, reduces the expression and stability of FASN, and thus inhibits the proliferation, migration, invasion and tumor progression of esophageal cancer cells. Kumatakenin interacts with ATG5 to reduce its protein level, decrease LC3 level, and reduce the number of autophagosomes in the hippocampus. Kumatakenin binds to Eno3 to upregulate its expression, reduce the stability and expression level of IRP1 mRNA, inhibit ferroptosis, alleviate intestinal inflammation, and restore epithelial barrier function. Kumatakenin enhances the efficacy of antibiotics against pathogenic bacteria, inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, and reduces cytokine production. Kumatakenin is applicable to research related to ovarian cancer, esophageal cancer, depression and colitis .
Y-320 is a potent, orally active phenylpyrazoleanilide immunomodulator. Y-320 inhibits IL-17 production by CD4 T cells stimulated with IL-15 with IC50 values of 20 to 60 nM. Y-320 enhances TP53, DMD, and COL17A1 PTC readthrough by G418 and increases cellular protein levels and protein synthesis. Y-320 concomitants use of with a low dose of Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) significantly sensitized multidrug resistance (MDR) tumors by inducing G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis. Y-320 can be used for research of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and cancer .
KRAS inhibitor-9, a potent KRAS inhibitor (Kd=92 μM), blocks the formation of GTP-KRAS and downstream activation of KRAS. KRAS inhibitor-9 binds to KRAS G12D, KRAS G12C and KRAS Q61H protein with a moderate binding affinity. KRAS inhibitor-9 causes G2/M cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis. KRAS inhibitor-9 selectively inhibits the proliferation of NSCLC cells with KRAS mutation but not normal lung cells .
1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPsprotein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
Taccalonolide A is a microtubule stabilizer, which is a steroid isolated from Tacca chantrieri, with cytotoxic and antimalarial activities . Taccalonolide A causes G2-M accumulation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and initiation of apoptosis . Taccalonolide A is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7), with an IC50 of 622 nM for SK-OV-3 cells .
BOLD-100 (NKP-1339; IT-139) is the first-in-class ruthenium-based anticancer agent in development against solid cancer with limited side effects. BOLD-100 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, blockage of DNA synthesis, and induction of apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway. BOLD-100 has a high tumor targeting potential, strongly binds to serum proteins such as albumin and transferrin and activates in the reductive tumor milieu .
Cajanin is a potent and orally active anti-melanogenic agent. Cajanin shows antiproliferative activity in MNT1 Cells. Cajanin efficiently decreases the melanin content. Cajanin down-regulates the mRNA and protein expression levels of MITF, tyrosinase, TRP-1 and Dct (TRP-2). Cajanin induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M and S phase. Cajanin stimulates osteoblast proliferation. Cajanin has the potential for the research of human hyperpigmented disorders and menopausal osteoporosis .
Eurycomalactone is an active quassinoid could be isolated from Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Eurycomalactone is a potent NF-κB inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.5 μM. Eurycomalactone inhibits protein synthesis and depletes cyclin D1. Eurycomalactone enhances radiosensitivity through arrest cell cycle at G2/M phase and delayed DNA double-strand break repair. Eurycomalactone inhibits the activation of AKT/NF-κB signaling, induces apoptosis and enhances chemosensitivity to Cisplatin (HY-17394) .
CT-179 is a brain-penetrant and orally active OLIG2 inhibitor with a human IC50 of 1250 nM. CT-179 disrupts OLIG2 dimerization, phosphorylation, and DNA binding, blocking OLIG2-driven transcription. CT-179 induces G2/M phase arrest and increases G0 population. CT-179 induces apoptosis by reducing anti-apoptotic proteins and increasing cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP. CT-179 can be used for the research of subgroup medulloblastoma .
D-Fructose 1-phosphate is a key intermediate metabolite in the fructose metabolic pathway. As a key signaling molecule linking fructose metabolism and glucose metabolic regulation, D-Fructose 1-phosphate acts as an allosteric modulator to counteract the inhibitory effect of the glucokinase-regulatory protein complex, thereby finely regulating the direction of hepatic glucose metabolism at the substrate level .
M2I-1 is a Mad2 inhibitor targeting the binding of Mad2 to Cdc20, an essential protein-protein interaction (PPI) within the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) .
INI-43 is an inhibitor of Kpnβ1, interfering with the nuclear localization of Kpnβ1 and known Kpnβ1 cargo proteins, NFAT, NFκB, AP-1, and NFY. INI-43 can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells, cause G2-M cell cycle arrest in cancer cells, and induce the intrinsic apoptosis pathway .
SY-LB-35 is a potent bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor agonist. SY-LB-35 can stimulate significant increases in cell number and cell viability in the C2C12 myoblast cell line, and causes shifts towards the S and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. SY-LB-35 stimulates canonical Smad and non-canonical PI3K/Akt, ERK, p38 and JNK intracellular signaling pathways .
Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and also a carcinogenic ligand of the TCDD (Ah) receptor. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene binds to the TCDD (Ah) receptor in rat liver. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene induces DNA adduct formation and upregulates the protein levels of p53 and p21 WAF1 in diploid lung fibroblasts. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene alters the cell cycle distribution of diploid lung fibroblasts, increasing the proportion of cells in the S phase, decreasing the proportions of cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and causing S phase delay/arrest. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene is applicable for cancer research .
ALKBH5-IN-5 is a highly selective ALKBH5 (IC50 = 0.62 μM, Kd = 804 nM). ALKBH5-IN-5 disrupts ALKBH5 binding to m 6A-RNA and 6mA-DNA substrates. ALKBH5-IN-5 promotes differentiation, induces apoptosis, cause G2-M phase arrest and exerts strong antiproliferative effects in cancer cells. ALKBH5-IN-5 reduces TACC3 and MYC protein levels and increases cleaved caspase-3 levels. ALKBH5-IN-5 exerts antitumor activity in tumor xenograft mice models. ALKBH5-IN-5 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
UR778Br targets the GTPase-activating protein-related domain (GRD domain) of IQGAP1 proteins. UR778Br inhibits the proliferation of human acute myeloid leukemia (AML), arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis. UR778Br inhibits colony formation of primary and AML cells, without significant impacts on normal bone marrow cells .
M2e, human TFA, consisting of the 23 extracellular residues of M2 (the third integral membrane protein of influenza A), has been remarkably conserved in all human influenza A. M2e, human TFA is a valid and versatile vaccine candidate to protect against any strain of human influenza A .
AP232 is a selective U2AF1-UHM Inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.96 μM. AP232 exhibits 2.8-24-fold selectivity against other UHM-containing proteins. AP232 exerts anti-leukemia activity and shows higher activities in cell lines carrying splicing factor mutations. AP232 can induce leukemia cells G2/M and G1 arrest, impair lysosome acidification, and inhibit autophagy. AP232 can be used for the research of cancer, such as Leukemia .
SL-176 is a PPM1D (Wip1) inhibitor. SL-176 inhibits lipid droplet formation, downregulates the mRNA and protein expression of PPARγ and C/EBPα, and blocks adipocyte differentiation. SL-176 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation in breast cancer cells overexpressing PPM1D, and activates components of the p53 pathway. SL-176 suppresses tumor growth in a zebrafish model of neuroblastoma. SL-176 is applicable to research related to obesity, breast cancer and neuroblastoma .
SZU-B6 is a PROTAC degrader for SIRT6 with DC50 of 45 nM and 154 nM in cell SK-HEP-1 and Huh-7. SZU-B6 inhibits the proliferation of cell SK-HEP-1 with an IC50 of 1.51 μM, inhibits the colony formation of SK-HEP-1 and Huh-7, induces apoptosis and arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase in SK-HEP-1. SZU-B6 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model. (Pink: ligand for target protein (HY-16605); Black: linker (HY-W012935); BLue: ligand for E3 ligase (HY-W453548)
M2N12 is a potent and highly selective cell division cycle 25C protein phosphatase (Cdc25C) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.09 μM. M2N12 also has promising activity against Cdc25A and Cdc25B with IC50 values of 0.53 μM and 1.39 μM, respectively. M2N12 has anti-tumor activity and can be used for cancer research .
RAPTA-C (Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl2(pta)) acts as an anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic agent. RAPTA-C exhibits anti-metastatic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-tumoral activities through protein and histone-deoxyribonucleic acid alterations. RAPTA-C exhibits cell growth inhibition by triggering G(2)/M phase arrest in cancer cells. RAPTA-C also enhances the levels of p53 and triggers the mitochondrial Apoptotic pathway, resulting in cytochrome C release and caspase-9 activation. RAPTA-C reduces the growth of tumors with the inhibition of angiogenesis in a ovarian carcinoma model .
G-Protein antagonist peptide is the substance P-related peptide that inhibits binding of G proteins to their receptors. G-Protein antagonist peptide competitively and reversibly inhibits M2 muscarinic receptor activation of Gi or Go and inhibits Gs activation by β-adrenoceptors.
Tubulin polymerization-IN-11 is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.4 μM. Tubulin polymerization-IN-11 shows antiproliferative activity. Tubulin polymerization-IN-11 induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Tubulin polymerization-IN-11 decreases the expression of cyclin B1, p-cdc2, and Bcl-2 protein levels and increases the expression of cleaved PARP .
CDK9-IN-22 is a potent CDK9 inhibitor with IC50s of 10.4, 876.2 nM for CDK9, CDK, respectively. CDK9-IN-22 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrests at G2/M phase. CDK9-IN-22 decreases the expression of p-RNAPII (S2) and CDK9 protein. CDK9-IN-22 shows antiproliferative and aiti-tumor activity .
XSJ151 is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, stabilizing the DNA-Topo I covalent complex and inducing DNA double-strand breaks. XSJ151-induces DNA damage activates the p53-p21 signaling pathway, specifically regulating the expression of cyclins, leading to G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and disrupting the dynamic homeostasis of Bcl-2 family proteins, thereby triggering apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. XSJ151 can be used for the study of gastric cancer .
AP232 dihydrochloride is a selective U2AF1-UHM Inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.96 μM. AP232 dihydrochloride exhibits 2.8-24-fold selectivity against other UHM-containing proteins. AP232 dihydrochloride exerts anti-leukemia activity and shows higher activities in cell lines carrying splicing factor mutations. AP232 dihydrochloride can induce leukemia cells G2/M and G1 arrest, impair lysosome acidification, and inhibit autophagy. AP232 dihydrochloride can be used for the research of cancer, such as Leukemia .
MS44 is a potent aurora kinase B (AURKB PROTAC) degrader (DC50 = 103 nM). MS44 effectively degrades AURKB in a time- and ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)-dependent manner and is selective for AURKB over AURKA and AURKC. MS44 effectively inhibits the proliferation in multiple cancer cell lines and potently induces G2/M arrest. MS44 can be used for the study of AURKB-dependent tumors (Pink: Target protein ligand (HY-175526); Blue: E3 ligand (HY-112078); Black: Linker; E3 ligand + Linker (HY-132938)) .
Rimantadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rimantadine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity .
YCJ-02 is a selective Topoisomerase I (Top I) inhibitor. YCJ-02 can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. YCJ-02 can induce DNA damage and increaseγ-H2AX levels. YCJ-02 can promote Top I deqradation via a ubiquitin/26S proteasome pathway. YCJ-02 increases the expressions of pro-apoptotic proteinsBad, Bax, and cleaved
caspase-3. YCJ-02 shows broad-spectrum antitumor activity. YCJ-02 can be used for the research of cancer, such as intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) .
PKM2-IN-11 is a PKM2 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.363 μM). PKM2-IN-11 has dual mechanisms involving pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibition and microtubule stabilization. PKM2-IN-11 can decrease PKM2 protein levels in MCF-7 cells. PKM2-IN-11 can slightly reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and significantly increase early apoptotic cells. PKM2-IN-11 induces G2/M phase arrest. PKM2-IN-11 can be used for the study of breast cancer .
G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA is a truncated substance P-related peptide, competes with receptor for G protein binding. G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA inhibits the activation of Gi or Go by M2 muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2 mAChR) or of Gs by beta-adrenergic receptor in the reconstituted phospholipid vesicles, assayed by receptor-promoted GTP hydrolysis .
YZ129 is an inhibitor of the HSP90-calcineurin-NFAT pathway against glioblastoma, directly binding to heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) with an IC50 of 820 nM on NFAT nuclear translocation. YZ129-induced GBM cell-cycle arrest at the G2/M phase promotes apoptosis and inhibited tumor cell proliferation and migration .
M2e, human, consisting of the 23 extracellular residues of M2 (the third integral membrane protein of influenza A), has been remarkably conserved in all human influenza A, which is a valid and versatile vaccine candidate to protect against any strain of human influenza A .
PROTAC KSP degrader 1 (Compound 21) is a PROTAC Degrader for kinesin spindle protein (KSP), that degrades KSP in HCT-116 with DC50 of 114.8 nM. PROTAC KSP degrader 1 inhibits the proliferation of HCT-116 with IC50 of 10 nM, arrests the cell cycle of HCT-116 at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in HCT-116. PROTAC KSP degrader 1 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model . (Blue: Ligand for E3 Ligase Cereblon (HY-103596); Blank: Linker (HY-168726); Pink: Target Protein Ligand (HY-168727))
Rimantadine-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Rimantadine hydrochloride. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity .
RSV-IN-6 (Compound 53) is an anti-RSV agent targeting M2-1 protein with EC50 values of 4.4 μM and 1.3 μM against RSV-A and RSV-B strain, respectively .
Topoisomerase I/II-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor of topoisomerase I/II. Topoisomerase I/II-IN-1 induces G2/M arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells by upregulating p53, p21, and Bax mRNA levels, caspase-3protein levels, and the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, while downregulating Bcl-2. Topoisomerase I/II-IN-1 is useful in the study of various cancers, including melanoma, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer .
Rimantadine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rimantadine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity .
c-Fos-IN-1 (Compound P16) is a c-Jun inhibitor, and decreases mRNA levels and protein levels of c-Fos. c-Fos-IN-1 also inhibits the phosphorylation activity of ERK and the transcriptional activity of AP-1. c-Fos-IN-1 shows anticancer activity by inhibiting ERK/c-Fos/Jun pathway. c-Fos-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells (IC50: 2.31 μM for MGC-803 cell). c-Fos-IN-1 arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase and induces cancer cell apoptosis. c-Fos-IN-1 inhibits gastric cancer tumor growth .
Aurora A-IN-5 is a potent and highly selective Aurora A inhibitor (IC50 = 0.02 μM), showing 362-fold selectivity for over Aurora B. Aurora A-IN-5 shows its selectivity through unique C−H/π interactions, enhanced hydrophobic contacts, an open binding pocket, and tighter protein packing. Aurora A-IN-5 suppresses Aurora A autophosphorylation, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation by inducing G2/M phase arrest, triggering apoptosis, and suppressing colony formation. Aurora A-IN-5 inhibits tumor growth in MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse models. Aurora A-IN-5 can be used for breast, cervical, prostate, and lymphoma cancer research .
p53 Activator 2 (compound 10ah) intercalats into DNA and results in significant DNA double-strand break.p53 Activator 2 increases the expression of p53, p-p53, CDK4, p21 to cause cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase.p53 Activator 2 induce apoptosis and significantly down-regulates the anti-apoptosis proteins Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and the levels of cyclin B1.p53 Activator 2 has anti-proliferation activity against MGC-803 cells, with an IC50 of 1.73 µM. p53 Activator 2 displays potent anticancer efficiency against MGC-803 xenograft tumors models .
PLK1-IN-9 (Compound M2) is an inhibitor for polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1), that inhibits PLK proteins modified with peptides 1010pT, cdc25c and PBIP, with IC50s of 1.6, 0.8 and 1.4 μM, respectively. PLK1-IN-9 inhibits proliferations of cancer cells HeLa, HL60, SNU387/499, HepG2, exhibits cytotoxicity and induces apoptosis. PLK1-IN-9 inhibits tumor growth in HepG2 xenograft mouse model .
Neuroprotective agent 5 (compound 28) is a brain permeabilizing agent with anti-neuritis, anti-oxidative damage and neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 5 exhibits a potent NO inhibitory effect (EC50=0.49 μM), inhibits the release of proinflammatory factors PGE2 and TNF-α, downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2proteins, and promotes the polarization of BV-2 cells from the proinflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. In addition, Neuroprotective agent 5 can also inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and Aβ42 aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. Neuroprotective agent 5 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .
CDK14 is a member of the TAIRE subfamily. CDK14/CycY Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is an ortholog of CDK14. CDK14/CycY phosphorylates S1490 of LRP6 during the G2/M transition in a Wnt-independent manner .
EGFR-IN-134 (compound 3f), a triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinoline derivative, is a potent EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.023 µM. EGFR-IN-134 induces apoptosis and necrosis. EGFR-IN-134 initiates cell cycle arrest at the G2/M and pre-G1 phases, downregulates anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2 and upregulates pro-apoptotic proteins: p53, Bax, and caspases 3, 8, and 9. EGFR-IN-134 shows antiproliferative and anticancer activity .
Anticancer agent 264 (Compound 5w) is an anticancer agent that exhibits significant antiproliferative activity across tumor cell lines, with an IC50 range of 7.5-33.67 μM.
Anticancer agent 264 significantly induces G2/M phase arrest in MDA-MB-231, MIA PaCa-2, and DU-145 cell lines.
Anticancer agent 264 reduces the expression of key cell cycle proteins, including CDK1, CDK2, and Cyclin B1, in a dose-dependent manner, and shows strong binding affinity with inhibitor of differentiation (ID) proteins and DNA-binding proteins.
Anticancer agent 264 can be used for research in the field of cancer-related diseases .
CHNQD-01426 (Compound 4a) is an anticancer agent. CHNQD-01426 has cytotoxic activities against cancer cells. CHNQD-01426 significantly inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cells proliferation via arresting S and G2/M phase cell cycle and induces apoptosis by inducing ROS production and elevating apoptosis-related proteins expression. CHNQD-01426 potently inhibits tumor growth in HepG2 xenograft mice model .
Disorazol A1 is an tubulin inhibitor with antifungal activity. Disorazol A1 functions by inhibiting tubulin polymerization, interfering with microtubule formation, blocking mitosis, thus arresting the cell cycle at the G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis. Disorazol A1 also exhibits an inhibitory effect against L929 mouse fibroblasts with an IC50 value of 3 pM. Disorazol A1 causes the accumulation of p53 protein in the cell nucleus. Disorazol A1 is promising for research of cancers .
Autophagy inducer 2 (Compound 11i) is a potent autophagy inducer. Autophagy inducer 2 exhibits apparent antiproliferative activity against the MCF-7 cell line with an IC50 value of 1.31 μM and remarkably inhibits the colony formation of the MCF-7 cells. Autophagy inducer 2 arrests the MCF-7 cells in the G2/M phase by regulating the cell-cycle-related proteins Cdk-1 and Cyclin B1. Autophagy inducer 2 has the potential for the research of breast cancer .
TS-IN-8 is a potent thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitor. TS-IN-8 can induce apoptosis and cause cell cycle arrest at the G2/M in MCF-7 cells. TS-IN-8 can induce nuclear morphological changes. TS-IN-8 can increase intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. TS-IN-8 can activate intrinsic apoptosis pathways by regulating apoptosis-related proteins such as the bax/bcl-2 ratio and caspase activation. TS-IN-8 can be used for the study of breast cancer .
DPP-21 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50: 2.4 μM). DPP-21 shows anti-proliferative activity against cancer cell lines, with IC50s of 0.38 nM (HCT116), 11.69 nM (B16), 5.37 nM (HeLa), 9.53 nM (MCF7), 8.94 nM (H23) and 9.37 nM (HepG2) respectively. DPP-21 arrests the cell cycle in the G2/M phase of mitosis, subsequently inducing tumor cell apoptosis (decreases Bcl-2 but upregulates the pro-apoptotic protein Bax) .
Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 (Compound 7h) is a Topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitor. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 reduces DDX5 and reverses the locking of Top1 activity by DDX5. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 induces Top1-mediated DNA damage and promotes reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 induces Apoptosis (reduces antiapoptotic proteinsXIAP, Bcl-2, Survivin and up-regulates pro-apoptotic proteinsBax, γH2AX). Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 also blocks the progression of the G2/M checkpoint and induces cell cycle arrest. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 significantly inhibits colony formation and cell migration in colorectal cancer cells. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 effectively reduces tumors in human PDX tumor mice .
Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 (Compound C20) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 shows potent antiproliferative activity against esophageal cancer cells (e.g., KYSE450, IC50=0.36 μM; EC-109, IC50=0.63 μM). Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 occupies the colchicine binding site to disrupt microtubule network integrity, activating the Hippo signaling pathway, downregulating the oncogenic protein YAP expression, and inducing G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in esophageal cancer cells. Tubulin polymerization-IN-79 is promising for research of esophageal cancers .
Antitumor agent-174 (Compound 10) directly engages the N-terminal site of Hsp90 and promotes the degradation of β-catenin, thereby suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Antitumor agent-174 effectively inhibits proliferation, induce S and G2/M phases arrest and block the clonogenic ability in CRC cells. Antitumor agent-174 down-regulates CDK1, Cyclin D1, c-Myc, Cyclin B1, and Cyclin A2, and upregulaties P21 proteins. Antitumor agent-174 has significant anti-tumor efficacy against colorectal cancer (CRC) with excellent pharmacokinetics and low toxicity .
WB-308 is a novel small molecule that was identified as an inhibitor of EGFR by an in vitro EGFR kinase activity system. WB-308 was able to reduce the proliferation and clonogenicity of NSCLC cells, causing G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis. In addition, WB-308 inhibited tumor growth in two in vivo animal models (lung orthotopic transplantation model and patient-derived clonal mouse model). WB-308 impaired the phosphorylation of EGFR, AKT, and ERK1/2 proteins. Compared with Gefitinib, WB-308 had lower cytotoxicity. This study showed that WB-308 is a new EGFR-TKI that may be considered as an alternative to Gefitinib in the clinical treatment of NSCLC.
CDK9-IN-37 (Compound 24) is a CDK9 inhibitor (EC50: 5.5 nM) with weak inhibition on other CDK isoforms, showing high selectivity. CDK9-IN-37 has significant antiproliferative activity against acute myeloid leukemia MOLM-13 cells (IC50: 0.034 μM). CDK9-IN-37 inhibits the CDK9 signaling pathway, reduces the phosphorylation level of RNAP II CTD (Ser2), downregulates the anti-apoptotic protein McI-1, induces cell apoptosis, and arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. CDK9-IN-37 can be used in the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Antitumor agent-201 (Compound 10) is a chloride transport activator that targets the Golgi apparatus. Its EC50 for promoting the transmembrane transport of chloride ions is 1.53 mol%, and its IC50 against HepG2 cells is 7.13 μM. Antitumor agent-201 exerts its anti-cancer activity by selectively acting on the Golgi apparatus, disrupting the chloride ion homeostasis within it, reducing the expression of key proteins such as GM130 and GRASP55, altering the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus, triggering Autophagy of the Golgi apparatus, and further inducing Apoptosis of cancer cells and arresting cancer cells in the G2/M phase. Antitumor agent-201 can be used in the research field of cancer diseases .
1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPsprotein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
CDK9/HDAC1/HDAC3-IN-1 is dual-functional inhibitor of CDK9 and HDAC. CDK9/HDAC1/HDAC3-IN-1 inhibits the protein activity of CDK9/HDAC/HDAC3 with IC50 s of 0.17 μM, 1.73 μM and 1.11 μM for CDK9, HDAC1, and HDAC3, respectively. CDK9/HDAC1/HDAC3-IN-1 inhibits cancer cells by inducing cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, as well as tumor growth in a murine TNBC MDA-MB-231 xenograft model. CDK9/HDAC1/HDAC3-IN-1 has a broad-spectrum anti-cancer activity, such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, and liver cancer .
EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 is an EGFR/COX-2 inhibitor. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 inhibits EGFR WT, EGFR T790M, COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 0.12, 0.076, 20.1 and 1.52 μM respectively. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 inhibits and with IC50s of , respectively. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 inhibits MCF-7, HT-29 and A-549 with IC50s of 1.20, 5.14 and 14.81 μM, respectively. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 displays Apoptosis induction by up-regulating Bax and down-regulating Bcl-2protein levels. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 results in a significant increase in the percentage of cells at the G2/M in MFC-7 cells. EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 exhibits broad-spectrum antitumor effects .
PROTAC ERα Degrader-9 (Compound 18c) is a dual-targeting PROTAC degrader, which degrades estrogen receptor α (ERα) and aromatase (ARO). PROTAC ERα Degrader-9 binds to ERα with a Ki of 0.25 μM, inhibits ARO with an IC50 of 4.6 μM. PROTAC ERα Degrader-9 inhibits the proliferation of MCF-7 wildtype (IC50=0.54 μM) and ERα mutants MCF-7 EGFR (IC50=0.075 μM), MCF-7 D538G (IC50=0.31 μM), MCF-7 Y537S (IC50=2.3 μM), downregulates the expressions of ERS1 and MYC. PROTAC ERα Degrader-9 arrests the cell cycle at G2/M, induces apoptosis in MCF-7. PROTAC ERα Degrader-9 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse models. (Pink: ligand for target protein (HY-163680); Black: linker (HY-W007559); Blue: ligand for E3 ligase (HY-112078))
M2I-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of M2I-1 (HY-100341). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. M2I-1 is a Mad2 inhibitor targeting the binding of Mad2 to Cdc20, an essential protein-protein interaction (PPI) within the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) .
CDK1-IN-8 is a CDK1 inhibitor. CDK1-IN-8 inhibits cell migration, induces apoptosis, and arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. CDK1-IN-8 leads to a significant downregulation of CDK1 protein levels in HepG2 cells. CDK1-IN-8 can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma .
Influenza A virus-IN-19 (Compound (S)-63) is an orally active, selective Influenza A virus inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.44 μM. Influenza A virus-IN-19 exhibits moderate binding affinity to Hemagglutinin, with a Kd of 5.66 μM. Influenza A virus-IN-19 inhibits trypsin-mediated cleavage of HA0, blocks the early viral entry process, and suppresses the replication of Influenza A virus. Influenza A virus-IN-19 improves the survival rate of mice in lethal influenza models. Influenza A virus-IN-19 can be used in studies related to Influenza A virus infection .
Dimethyl bisphenolate (Compound DMB) is a natural neolignan derivative with orally active anti-tumor activity. Dimethyl bisphenolate can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, invasion and migration. Dimethyl bisphenolate can activate the p53 signaling pathway, upregulate the expression of p21protein, inhibit the activity of the CDK1-cyclin B1 complex, and cause cells to stall at the G2/M phase. Dimethyl bisphenolate can induce ROS production, upregulate pro-apoptotic proteinsNoxa and Bim, downregulate anti-apoptotic proteinBcl-2, activate caspase-9 and caspase-3, and ultimately induce cell apoptosis. Dimethyl bisphenolate can be used for research of glioblastoma .
GIT1-IN-1 is an inhibitor of ARF GTPase-activating protein 1 (GIT1) with a KD of 6.2 μM. GIT1-IN-1 induces apoptosis (apoptosis) in liver and colon cancer cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and inhibits cell proliferation, colony formation and migration. GIT1-IN-1 inhibits the activities of MEK and ERK, reduces the expression level of cyclin D1, and stabilizes cyclin B1protein in liver and colon cancer cells. GIT1-IN-1 can be used in the research of liver cancer and colon cancer .
iMPZ-8 is a β-tubulin polymerization inhibitor that inhibits β-tubulin protein expression, disrupts microtubule structure, impairs microtubule organization. iMPZ-8 inhibits proliferation and reduces cellular migration and colonization in cancer cells. iMPZ-8 induces G2/M phase arrestand induces apoptosis via the BAX-Caspase-3 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway. iMPZ-8 can be used for the research of cancer, suah as breast cancer, neuroblastoma and colon cancer .
BKT300 is a potent and selective protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 (PRC1) inhibitor. BKT300 inhibits PRC1 dephosphorylation at T481, disrupts actin and microtubule formation, induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, triggers mitotic catastrophe, and promotes apoptosis, thereby inhibiting proliferation and migration of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells while sparing normal cells. BKT300 inhibits tumor growth in mouse xenograft AML models. BKT300 can be used for the research of AML .
COX/5-LO-IN-2 is a COX2, EGFR, COX1, 5-LOX, BRAF and FAK inhibitor with IC50 of 1.22 μM, 2.5 μM, 2.95 μM, 4.65 μM, 7.4 μM, 12.2 μM, respectively. COX/5-LO-IN-2 induces cell growth arrest at G2/M phase. COX/5-LO-IN-2 triggers apoptotic activity by up-regulating proapoptotic proteinsp53, Bax, and caspase-7 and down-regulating anti-apoptotic proteinBcl-2. COX/5-LO-IN-2 can be used for the research of breast cancer .
Clausenidin is a selective inhibitor targeting apoptosis-related pathways, including the mitochondrial pathway and death receptor pathway, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Clausenidin induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization by activating caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, upregulating the pro-apoptotic proteinBax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic proteinBcl-2. Clausenidin also inhibits VEGF expression and blocks angiogenesis, exerting anti-tumor activity. Clausenidin has inhibitory effects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=200 μg/mL). Clausenidin can induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells, arrest the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Clausenidin can be used in the research of malignant tumors such as liver cancer .
Tubulin polymerization-IN-85 (Compound C21) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor (IC50 = 1.59 μM) targeting the colchicine binding site. Tubulin polymerization-IN-85 can cause cancer cells G2/M phase arrest and induce apoptosis. Tubulin polymerization-IN-85 downregulates the expression of Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, Mcl-1, Cyclin B1, cdc25, cdc2 protein and upregulates P53, P21, Bad and Bax levels. Tubulin polymerization-IN-85 can be used for the research of cancer, such as cervical cancer .
CKD-712 is an orally active multi-target tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatived and a potent inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway . CKD-712 selectively inhibits MMP-9 with no effect on MMP-2, downregulates the expression of TNF-α, IL-6, cyclin A, cyclin B, CDK-1 and other proteins, and activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway . CKD-712 blocks the activation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, downregulates inflammatory factors and pro-tumor metastatic proteins, and induces G2/M phase arrest in tumor cells and thereby inhibits the invasion of cancer cells . CKD-712 can be used for the research of sepsis, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and non-small cell lung cancer .
YCH3292, a derivative of YCH189 (HY-155993) is a potent, selective and orally active PARP1/2 inhibitor with IC50 both <0.001 nM. YCH3292 can increase the stability of PARP-DNA complexes. YCH3292 exhibits robust antiproliferative activity. YCH3292 can induce double-strand breaks in DNA, increase the protein levels of γH2AX, P-RPA32, and P-Chk1 and induce tumor cells S or G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis. YCH3292 can inhibit tumor growth in MC38 xenograft model .
PROTAC BET Degrader-15 is a BET PROTAC degrader with DC50 values of <0.10 nM, <0.01 nM, and <0.01 nM against BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4, respectively. PROTAC BET Degrader-15 induces significant G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis. PROTAC BET Degrader-15 causes marked downregulation of c-Myc, accompanied by upregulation of the cell cycle inhibitory proteinp21, downregulation of CDK6, and an increase in the apoptosis marker cleaved PARP. PROTAC BET Degrader-15 is applicable to the research of hematologic malignancies and lung cancer .
RO0505124 is a selective CDK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 nM. RO0505124 reversibly binds the ATP pocket of the kinase. RO0505124 induces G1 phase arrest in cancer cells via reduced retinoblastoma protein (Rb) phosphorylation, blocking S phase progression. RO0505124 exhibits anti-proliferative activity against various cancer cells. RO0505124 delays mitotic entry, induces aberrant mitosis with lagging chromosomes, driving mitotic slippage and formation of multinucleated or micronucleated cells. RO0505124 inhibits G2/M phase accumulation of survivin and borealin. RO0505124 can be used for the research of cancer .
ICD inducer-2 is a immunogenic cell death inducer. ICD inducer-2 binds to the colchicine binding site on tubulin to inhibit tubulin polymerization. ICD inducer-2 exhibits broad-spectrum antiproliferative activity across multiple cancer cell lines. ICD inducer-2 inhibits cells migration, causes G2/M phase and induces apoptosis. ICD inducer-2 promotes infiltration of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells into the tumor microenvironment. ICD inducer-2 downregulates antiapoptotic proteinBcl-2, upregulates proapoptotic proteinsBax and Bim-1, and increases cleaved caspase 3, cleaved caspase 9, and cleaved PARP levels. ICD inducer-2 overcomes paclitaxel resistance in xenograft models and achieves tumor growth inhibition. ICD inducer-2 can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung carcinoma .
FOXM1-IN-3 is a potent FOXM1 inhibitor. FOXM1-IN-3 downregulates FOXM1 expression at protein and mRNA levels, suppressing downstream effectors CCNB1 and CDC25. FOXM1-IN-3 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells. FOXM1-IN-3 inhibits colony formation and cell migration in colorectal cancer cells. FOXM1-IN-3 targets the cancer stem cell phenotype in colorectal cancer cells, reducing cancer stem cell marker expression. FOXM1-IN-3 reduces tumor growth in a zebrafish xenograft model. FOXM1-IN-3 can be used for the research of colorectal cancer .
1-Monopalmitin-d31 (Glyceryl palmitate-d31) is the deuterium labeled 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
EGFR-IN-197 is an EGFR inhibitor with IC50 values of 19.5 nM and 12.0 nM against EGFR L858R/T790M and EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S, respectively. EGFR-IN-197 arrests the cell cycle of NCI-H1975 cells at the G2/M phase, while inhibiting their proliferation, colony formation and migration; it also inhibits mitochondrial translocation and upregulates mitochondrial H2S levels. EGFR-IN-197 disrupts anti-apoptotic signaling pathways by regulating apoptosis-related proteins; it induces DNA damage and activates pro-apoptotic pathways to trigger apoptosis. EGFR-IN-197 can be used in studies related to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
4′-O-Methylglabridin is an apoptosis inducer with antioxidant, cell cycle-disrupting and anticancer cytotoxic activities. 4′-O-Methylglabridin inhibits various cancer cell lines including liver cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer cell lines. By reducing the expression levels of phosphorylated Rb (Ser807/811) and p21proteins, 4′-O-Methylglabridin promotes cell accumulation at the subG1 and G2/M phases, and triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis via cytochrome C release and caspase-9 activation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin also exerts antioxidant effects by inhibiting lipid peroxide levels and reducing β-carotene consumption, thereby blocking LDL oxidation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin can be used in the research of various cancers and atherosclerotic diseases .
Multi-target kinase-IN-9 is a multi-target enzyme inhibitor with antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities, and exhibits remarkable selectivity against hepatocellular carcinoma cells. By broadly binding to the active sites or ATP-binding regions of multiple key enzymes including DNA polymerase β, Pyruvate KinaseM2 (PKM2), Multi-target kinase-IN-9 comprehensively disrupts DNA repair and replication, glycolysis, chromatin dynamics and transcriptional programs, and blocks the self-renewal of cancer stem cells. Multi-target kinase-IN-9 induces genomic instability, lysosomal dysfunction and autophagic flux impairment, thereby triggering tumor cell death, effectively inhibiting tumor proliferation, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis, and significantly reducing tumor volume in xenograft models. Multi-target kinase-IN-9 is applicable to hepatocellular carcinoma-related research .
MN33-47 is a multi-target anti-tumor compound with broad-spectrum anti-proliferative activity. MN33-47 relieves the inhibition of the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by downregulating the anti-apoptotic proteinBcl-2, while activating caspase-3 and inhibiting Topoisomerase I activity, thereby promoting its degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome and autophagy-lysosome pathways. MN33-47 can also induce DNA cross-linking and G2/M cell cycle arrest, inhibit cancer cell migration and activate the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, thus exerting potent anti-tumor effects. MN33-47 can improve the water solubility of SN-38 (HY-13704), and exhibits dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition effects in CT26 tumor-bearing mouse models without obvious toxic and side effects. MN33-47 can be used in related studies on colorectal adenocarcinoma, cervical adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, alveolar basal epithelial adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer and colon cancer .
M2e, human TFA, consisting of the 23 extracellular residues of M2 (the third integral membrane protein of influenza A), has been remarkably conserved in all human influenza A. M2e, human TFA is a valid and versatile vaccine candidate to protect against any strain of human influenza A .
G-Protein antagonist peptide is the substance P-related peptide that inhibits binding of G proteins to their receptors. G-Protein antagonist peptide competitively and reversibly inhibits M2 muscarinic receptor activation of Gi or Go and inhibits Gs activation by β-adrenoceptors.
G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA is a truncated substance P-related peptide, competes with receptor for G protein binding. G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA inhibits the activation of Gi or Go by M2 muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2 mAChR) or of Gs by beta-adrenergic receptor in the reconstituted phospholipid vesicles, assayed by receptor-promoted GTP hydrolysis .
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .
Kumatakenin is an orally active apoptosis inducer and autophagy inhibitor, with a Kd value of 2.94 μM for mouse ATG5. Kumatakenin increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, thereby inducing caspase-dependent apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Kumatakenin reduces the expression of chemokines and pro-oncogenic factors in ovarian cancer cells, and inhibits M2 macrophage polarization. Kumatakenin inactivates TRIM65 function, reduces the expression and stability of FASN, and thus inhibits the proliferation, migration, invasion and tumor progression of esophageal cancer cells. Kumatakenin interacts with ATG5 to reduce its protein level, decrease LC3 level, and reduce the number of autophagosomes in the hippocampus. Kumatakenin binds to Eno3 to upregulate its expression, reduce the stability and expression level of IRP1 mRNA, inhibit ferroptosis, alleviate intestinal inflammation, and restore epithelial barrier function. Kumatakenin enhances the efficacy of antibiotics against pathogenic bacteria, inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, and reduces cytokine production. Kumatakenin is applicable to research related to ovarian cancer, esophageal cancer, depression and colitis .
1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPsprotein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
Taccalonolide A is a microtubule stabilizer, which is a steroid isolated from Tacca chantrieri, with cytotoxic and antimalarial activities . Taccalonolide A causes G2-M accumulation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and initiation of apoptosis . Taccalonolide A is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7), with an IC50 of 622 nM for SK-OV-3 cells .
Cajanin is a potent and orally active anti-melanogenic agent. Cajanin shows antiproliferative activity in MNT1 Cells. Cajanin efficiently decreases the melanin content. Cajanin down-regulates the mRNA and protein expression levels of MITF, tyrosinase, TRP-1 and Dct (TRP-2). Cajanin induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M and S phase. Cajanin stimulates osteoblast proliferation. Cajanin has the potential for the research of human hyperpigmented disorders and menopausal osteoporosis .
Eurycomalactone is an active quassinoid could be isolated from Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Eurycomalactone is a potent NF-κB inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.5 μM. Eurycomalactone inhibits protein synthesis and depletes cyclin D1. Eurycomalactone enhances radiosensitivity through arrest cell cycle at G2/M phase and delayed DNA double-strand break repair. Eurycomalactone inhibits the activation of AKT/NF-κB signaling, induces apoptosis and enhances chemosensitivity to Cisplatin (HY-17394) .
D-Fructose 1-phosphate is a key intermediate metabolite in the fructose metabolic pathway. As a key signaling molecule linking fructose metabolism and glucose metabolic regulation, D-Fructose 1-phosphate acts as an allosteric modulator to counteract the inhibitory effect of the glucokinase-regulatory protein complex, thereby finely regulating the direction of hepatic glucose metabolism at the substrate level .
Disorazol A1 is an tubulin inhibitor with antifungal activity. Disorazol A1 functions by inhibiting tubulin polymerization, interfering with microtubule formation, blocking mitosis, thus arresting the cell cycle at the G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis. Disorazol A1 also exhibits an inhibitory effect against L929 mouse fibroblasts with an IC50 value of 3 pM. Disorazol A1 causes the accumulation of p53 protein in the cell nucleus. Disorazol A1 is promising for research of cancers .
1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPsprotein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
Clausenidin is a selective inhibitor targeting apoptosis-related pathways, including the mitochondrial pathway and death receptor pathway, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Clausenidin induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization by activating caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, upregulating the pro-apoptotic proteinBax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic proteinBcl-2. Clausenidin also inhibits VEGF expression and blocks angiogenesis, exerting anti-tumor activity. Clausenidin has inhibitory effects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=200 μg/mL). Clausenidin can induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells, arrest the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Clausenidin can be used in the research of malignant tumors such as liver cancer .
4′-O-Methylglabridin is an apoptosis inducer with antioxidant, cell cycle-disrupting and anticancer cytotoxic activities. 4′-O-Methylglabridin inhibits various cancer cell lines including liver cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer cell lines. By reducing the expression levels of phosphorylated Rb (Ser807/811) and p21proteins, 4′-O-Methylglabridin promotes cell accumulation at the subG1 and G2/M phases, and triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis via cytochrome C release and caspase-9 activation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin also exerts antioxidant effects by inhibiting lipid peroxide levels and reducing β-carotene consumption, thereby blocking LDL oxidation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin can be used in the research of various cancers and atherosclerotic diseases .
PKM2 protein catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, transferring a phosphoryl group from PEP to ADP to generate ATP.In the nucleus, transcriptional activation of PKM2 contributes to cancer progression, promoting cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.PKM2 is also involved in caspase-independent cell death in tumors.PKM2 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived PKM2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.
The p53R2 protein is essential for cell survival and operates in a p53/TP53-dependent manner to support DNA repair. It provides essential deoxyribonucleotides for DNA repair, particularly in G1 or G2 arrested cells, and contains an iron-tyrosyl radical center critical for catalysis. p53R2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived p53R2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.
PKM2 Protein, Human (420a.a, His) is a multifunctional protein, is exclusively expressed in embryonic and adult dividing/tumor cells. PKM2 can catabolize glucose and involved in many nonglycolytic pathways.
RRM2 Protein, pivotal in DNA synthesis, catalyzes deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis from ribonucleotide precursors, ensuring vital building blocks for DNA replication. Beyond nucleotide biosynthesis, RRM2 inhibits Wnt signaling, indicating involvement in regulating this crucial cellular pathway. RRM2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived RRM2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Matrix protein 2 (M2) forms a proton-selective ion channel that is critical for the release of the viral genome during viral entry. Matrix protein 2 Protein, Influenza A virus 1935 H1N1 (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived Matrix protein 2 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-6*His labeled tag.
TENM2 Protein plays a crucial role in neural development, facilitating proper connectivity in the nervous system by promoting filopodia formation and enlarged growth cones in neurons. It functions as a ligand for the ADGRL1 receptor, mediating axon guidance and heterophilic cell-cell adhesion. TENM2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TENM2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag.
The HA/hemagglutinin protein binds to sialic acid receptors, initiating viral attachment to cells. This binding promotes virion internalization via clathrin-dependent or -independent pathways. HA/Hemagglutinin Protein, H5N1 (Q692M2, HEK293, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived HA/Hemagglutinin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Rimantadine-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Rimantadine hydrochloride. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity .
1-Monopalmitin-d31 (Glyceryl palmitate-d31) is the deuterium labeled 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells .
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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