189 Results for "

human hepatocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (189)

189 Results for "human hepatocytes" in MCE Product Catalog:

9
9 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N2334
CAS No.: 640-79-9
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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9
9 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N2334A
CAS No.: 16564-43-5
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12784A
CAS No.: 152-53-4
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: Chlorguanide triazine hydrochloride
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Cycloguanil (Chlorguanide triazine) hydrochloride is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.8 μM against human DHFR. Cycloguanil hydrochloride blocks the folate metabolic pathway, thereby affecting nucleotide synthesis and interfering with DNA replication. Cycloguanil inhibits DHFR in Plasmodium and is thus used in malaria research. Cycloguanil hydrochloride also potently inhibits DHFR in human cancer cells and blocks the transcriptional activity of STAT3, thereby exhibiting anticancer activity .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125913
CAS No.: 618-39-3
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Benzamidine is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-G0007
CAS No.: 88546-55-8
Synonyms: Omeprazole sulphone
Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-146148
CAS No.: 52348-60-4
Purity:  98.99%
Target:  

Histone Demethylase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

KDM4C-IN-1 is a histone lysine demethylase KDM4C inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. KDM4C-IN-1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation. KDM4C-IN-1 can be used in the research of hepatocellular carcinoma and adenocarcinoma alveolar basal epithelial carcinoma .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-G0006
CAS No.: 73590-85-9
Synonyms: Ufiprazole
Omeprazole sulfide (Ufiprazole) is a metabolic degradation product of Omeprazole (HY-B0113). Omeprazole sulfide acts as a modulator of AhR. Omeprazole sulfide in cells with low CYP3A4 expression, functions as an AhR antagonist; however, in cells with high CYP3A4 expression, it is rapidly metabolized to Omeprazole, thereby acting as an AhR agonist. Omeprazole sulfide exhibits antibacterial activity when conjugated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Omeprazole sulfide can be used in research on acid suppression and bacterial infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W286743
CAS No.: 5746-04-3
Synonyms: CML; N6-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine; Nε-(1-Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine
Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine (CML) is an orally active advanced glycation end product. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine upregulates the expression of PLK1 and CEP20, and induces the activation of RAGE and ERK/NFκB. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine drives centrosome amplification. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine induces malignant transformation of hepatocytes and promotes the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition in osteosarcoma cells and enhances their migration and invasion properties .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-155108B
Purity:  99.88%
Target:  

Arginase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

OATD-02 hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of OATD-02 (HY-155108). OATD-02 hydrochloride an orally active, competitive, reversible, noncovalent dual inhibitor of Arginase1 and Arginase2. OATD-02 hydrochloride is a slow offset inhibitor, blocking intracellular arginases with IC50s of 20 nM (hARG1), 39 nM (hARG2), 39 nM (mARG1), and 28 nM (rARG1), respectively. OATD-02 hydrochloride bolishes tumor immunosuppression induced by both arginases. OATD-02 hydrochloride can be used for melanoma study .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120103
CAS No.: 1854061-16-7
Purity:  99.51%
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

PF-06649298 is a sodium-coupled citrate transporter (NaCT or SLC13A5) inhibitor. PF-06649298 specifically interacts with NaCT with an IC50 value of 16.2 μM to inhibits the transport of citrate in human hepatocytes. PF-06649298 can be used for the research of regulating glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227J
CAS No.: 1185-53-1
Synonyms: Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0766
CAS No.: 118159-48-1
Synonyms: SY801
Bicyclol (SY801) is an orally active derivative of the traditional Chinese medicine Schisandra chinensis, which has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-steatosis, anti-fibrotic and anti-tumor activities. Bicyclol regulates the expression of heat shock proteins and plays an anti-apoptosis role in hepatocytes. Bicyclol reduces the activation of NF-κB and the levels of inflammatory factors in hepatocytes infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) by inhibiting the activation of the ROS-MAPK-NF-κB pathway, and prevents ferroptosis in acute liver injury. Bicyclol can change the expression of Mdr-1, GSH/GST and Bcl-2, increase the intracellular concentration of anticancer drugs, and sensitize drug-resistant cells to anticancer drugs. Bicyclol inhibits the proliferation of human malignant hepatoma cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway and the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway. Bicyclol can be used in the study of chronic hepatitis, acute liver injury, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0822
CAS No.: 120068-37-3
Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC50s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0651
CAS No.: 7757-83-7
Sodium sulfite is an inorganic salt used as an antioxidant and preservative. Sodium sulfite is also used in sulfonation and sulfomethylation reactions. Sodium sulfite can also be used as a bleaching agent, desulfurizer, and dechlorinator. Sodium sulfite inhibits hepatocyte proliferation, promotes hepatocyte apoptosis and necrosis, and impairs mitochondrial integrity. Sodium sulfite induces superoxide anion production, primes neutrophils for enhanced superoxide anion generation, and induces neutrophil gene expression. Sodium sulfite can be used in studies related to pulmonary inflammation and gastric tissue injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-177022
CAS No.: 2495324-66-6
Target:  

HBV

Research Areas:  

Infection

ALG-001075, a capsid assembly modulator (CAM), is an orally active HBV inhibitor. ALG-001075 effectively blocks not only HBV DNA production but also extracellular HBsAg/HBeAg and intracellular HBV RNA in primary human hepatocytes. ALG-001075 shows pronounced reductions of circulating HBV DNA in the AAV-HBV mouse model. ALG-001075 can be used for the study of Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) .
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Cat. No.: HY-12281
CAS No.: 957485-64-2
Purity:  99.29%
Synonyms: BRD-9424
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

FPH2 induces of functional proliferation of primary human hepatocytes and may lead to the development of new therapeutics for liver diseases.
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Cat. No.: HY-18056
CAS No.: 857290-04-1
Target:  

11β-HSD

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

PF-915275 is a potent, selective and orally active human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11βHSD1) inhibitor with a Ki of 2.3 nM and an EC50 of 15 nM (in HEK293 cells). The dose-dependent effect of PF-915275 on conversion of cortisone to cortisol in primary human and monkey hepatocytes, with an EC50 of 20 and 100 nM, respectively .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1078
CAS No.: 127770-45-0
5 (6)-Carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate is a fluorescein-based reactive oxygen species (ROS) probe and also a MRP2 substrate. 5 (6)-Carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate serves as a substrate for intracellular esterases, which cleave its acetate groups to generate a fluorescent product capable of detecting intracellular ROS. 5 (6)-Carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate is ATP-dependent and is transported via a single MRP2 binding site; it competes with LTC4 for MRP2 binding sites and inhibits MRP2-mediated LTC4 transport (Ex/Em = 496/525 nm) .
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Cat. No.: HY-122616
CAS No.: 1402438-74-7
Purity:  98.8%
Target:  

Trk Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PF-06273340 is a peripherally restricted pan-Trk inhibitor with IC50 values of 6, 4, 3 nM for TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC receptors. PF-06273340 binds in a DFG-out conformation, targeting less conserved kinase ligand binding domain regions outside the ATP binding pocket. PF-06273340 exhibits anti-hyperalgesic and analgesic effects. PF-06273340 can be used for the research of pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-145154
CAS No.: 5352-63-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Digoxigenin monodigitoxoside, a metabolite of Digoxin (HY-B1049), belongs to the class of cardenolides. Digoxigenin monodigitoxoside exerts its function by inhibiting Na,K-ATPase. Digoxigenin monodigitoxoside is used for the research of cardiovascular diseases such as congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias .
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