16564-43-5
Chemical Structure
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
Synonym(s): Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
- CAS No.: 16564-43-5
- Formula:C26H42NNaO5
- Molecular Weight:471.61
IUPAC Name: sodium ((R)-4-((3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoyl)glycinate
InChIKey: AAYACJGHNRIFCT-YRJJIGPTSA-M
SMILES: C[C@@]12[C@](CC[C@]2([H])[C@H](C)CCC(NCC(O[Na])=O)=O)([H])[C@@]3([H])[C@]([C@@]4([C@](C[C@H](O)CC4)([H])C[C@H]3O)C)([H])CC1
Biological Activity: Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)[1][2][3][4].
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Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt | 98.51% | Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) | 99.75% | Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Glycochenodeoxycholic acid-d7 sodium | Glycochenodeoxycholic acid-d7 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (sodium salt). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt) is a bile acid formed in the liver from chenodeoxycholate and glycine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt) induces hepatocyte apoptosis. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Lan W, et al. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt impairs transcription factor E3 -dependent autophagy-lysosome machinery by disrupting reactive oxygen species homeostasis in L02 cells[J]. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Oct 1;331:11-21. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Wang A, et al. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt Does Not Increase Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Expression in Bile Duct Epithelial Cells or Collagen Synthesis in Myofibroblasts[J]. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2017 Dec;7(4):316-320. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Gonzalez B, et al. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDC) induced hepatocyte apoptosis is associated with early modulation of intracellular PKC activity. Mol Cell Biochem. 2000 Apr;207(1-2):19-27. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Shi C, et al. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via the STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells[J]. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Aug 3;12(15):15546-15555. [Content Brief]