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major depressive disorder

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Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-16900
    Rolipram
    Maximum Cited Publications
    19 Publications Verification

    (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711

    Bacterial HIV Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Epigenetic Reader Domain Amyloid-β Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
    Rolipram
  • HY-B0176A
    Sertraline hydrochloride
    15+ Cited Publications

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Sertraline hydrochloride is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. Sertraline hydrochloride is researched for a number of diseases, such as major depressive disorder and obsessive .
    Sertraline hydrochloride
  • HY-B0161A
    Duloxetine hydrochloride
    10+ Cited Publications

    (S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride; LY-248686 hydrochloride

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Duloxetine hydrochloride ((S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine hydrochloride
  • HY-14262
    Vilazodone
    5+ Cited Publications

    EMD 68843; SB659746A

    5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Vilazodone (EMD 68843; SB 659746A) is a potent, selective and orally active serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and partial 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Vilazodone exhibits antidepressant efficacy in vivo can be used for the research of major depressive disorder (MDD) and affective disorders .
    Vilazodone
  • HY-14199
    Selegiline hydrochloride
    5+ Cited Publications

    Deprenyl hydrochloride; (-)-Selegiline hydrochloride; (-)-Deprenyl hydrochloride

    Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    Selegiline (Deprenyl) hydrochloride is a potent, selective and irreversible inhibitor of MAO-B, with an IC50 of 51 nM. Selegiline hydrochloride exhibits 450-flod selectivity for MAO-B over MAO-A (IC50=23 μM). Selegiline hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and major depressive disorder .
    Selegiline hydrochloride
  • HY-B0161
    Duloxetine
    10+ Cited Publications

    LY248686

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine
  • HY-B0478A
    Trazodone
    5+ Cited Publications

    AF-1161 free base

    5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Trazodone (AF-1161 free base) is a triazolopyridine derivative that belongs to the class of serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs). Trazodone has anti-depressant and anti-insomnious activity. Trazodone exerts antagonistic properties against a1- and a2-adrenergic receptors and histamine H1 receptors, with minimal anticholinergic effects .
    Trazodone
  • HY-122422

    5-HT Receptor Others
    Gepirone is a selective and affinitive 5-HT1A agonist. Gepirone binds selectively to 5-HT1A receptor binding site. Gepirone acts as an antidepressant agent can be used for anxiety and major depressive disorder research .
    Gepirone
  • HY-B0168A
    Milnacipran hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Serotonin Transporter PERK Neurological Disease
    Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
    Milnacipran hydrochloride
  • HY-148417

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    ZZL-7 is a fast-onset antidepressant agent. ZZL-7 works by disrupting the interaction between the serotonin transporter (SERT) and neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN). ZZL-7 can cross the blood-brain barrier readily. ZZL-7 can be used for the research of major depressive disorder (MDD) .
    ZZL-7
  • HY-114452
    LY2940094
    1 Publications Verification

    BTRX-246040

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    LY2940094 (BTRX-246040) is a potent, selective and orally available nociceptin receptor (NOP receptor) antagonist with high affinity (Ki=0.105 nM) and antagonist potency (Kb=0.166 nM). LY2940094 reduces ethanol self-administration in animal models .
    LY2940094
  • HY-N0735
    Phellodendrine chloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Autophagy Apoptosis AMPK mTOR STAT Interleukin Related PKC p38 MAPK NF-κB COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine chloride
  • HY-16728
    Rapastinel
    1 Publications Verification

    GLYX-13

    iGluR ERK mTOR Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rapastinel (GLYX-13) is a potent NMDAR modulator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, and it exhibits extremely high affinity for human NMDAR (EC50=0.0017-9.9 nM). Rapastinel enhances ERK signaling and activates the mTOR pathway, thereby upregulating the expression of BDNF and VGF, and inducing significant neuroplastic changes such as enhanced LTP and increased mature dendritic spine density in the hippocampus. Rapastinel moderately elevates the efflux of dopamine, norepinephrine and 5-HT in the prefrontal cortex, and uniquely avoids side effects of traditional antidepressants such as dissociation, addiction or sedation. Rapastinel is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Rapastinel
  • HY-160207

    MA-JD21; ABX-002

    Thyroid Hormone Receptor Neurological Disease
    Elunetirom (MA-JD21 )is a TR-β selective CNS-penetrant TR-β agonist prodrug and can be used for study of major depressive disorder (MDD) .
    Elunetirom
  • HY-172550

    HCN Channel Neurological Disease
    MS7710 is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability and an excellent brain/plasma concentration ratio. MS7710 inhibits HCN channel-mediated Ih current, and reduces the firing frequency and burst activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area. MS7710 ameliorates chronic social defeat stress-induced deficits in social interaction and impairments in reward-related cognitive flexibility in mice. MS7710 exerts only limited effects on ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron activity, social interaction, exploratory behavior, locomotor activity or sucrose preference in control mice. MS7710 is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder .
    MS7710
  • HY-14198

    Deprenyl; (-)-Selegiline; (-)-Deprenyl

    Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    Selegiline (Deprenyl) is a potent, selective and irreversible inhibitor of MAO-B, with an IC50 of 51 nM. Selegiline exhibits 450-flod selectivity for MAO-B over MAO-A (IC50=23 μM). Selegiline can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and major depressive disorder .
    Selegiline
  • HY-114452A
    LY2940094 tartrate
    1 Publications Verification

    BTRX-246040 tartrate

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    LY2940094 (BTRX-246040) tartrate is a potent, brain penetrant, selective and orally available N/OFQ peptide (NOP) receptor antagonist with high affinity (Ki=0.105 nM) and antagonist potency (Kb=0.166 nM). LY2940094 tartrate reduces Ethanol self-administration and Ethanol seeking in animal models .
    LY2940094 tartrate
  • HY-109046
    Tulrampator
    2 Publications Verification

    CX-1632; S-47445

    iGluR mTOR Neurological Disease
    Tulrampator (S-47445) is an orally active selective AMPA receptor modulator. Tulrampator possesses procognitive, enhancing synaptic plasticity, anti-depressant-anxiolytic-like, procognitive and potential neuroprotective properties. Tulrampator can be used for research of alzheimer’s disease and in major depressive disorder .
    Tulrampator
  • HY-157521

    Acyltransferase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    AANAT-IN-1 is an arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) inhibitor with a sheep AANAT IC50 of 9.9 μM. AANAT-IN-1 binds to the active site of sheep AANAT, interacting with amino acid residues via hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, ionic interactions, and water bridges, inhibiting the enzyme's catalytic activity. AANAT-IN-1 can be used for the researches of circadian rhythm-associated neuropsychiatric conditions, seasonal affective disorder, and other diseases associated with abnormally elevated melatonin levels .
    AANAT-IN-1
  • HY-N0427

    Akt NF-κB AMPK mTOR PKC STAT Interleukin Related p38 MAPK COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine
  • HY-15413A

    LY 2216684 hydrochloride

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Edivoxetine (LY 2216684) hydrochloride is a potent and selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Edivoxetine hydrochloride can be used for the study of major depressive disorder (MDD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Edivoxetine hydrochloride
  • HY-16728B
    Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate
    1 Publications Verification

    GLYX-13 Trifluoroacetate

    iGluR mTOR ERK Neurological Disease
    Rapastinel (GLYX-13) Trifluoroacetate is a potent NMDAR modulator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, and it exhibits extremely high affinity for human NMDAR (EC50=0.0017-9.9 nM). Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate enhances ERK signaling and activates the mTOR pathway, thereby upregulating the expression of BDNF and VGF, and inducing significant neuroplastic changes such as enhanced LTP and increased mature dendritic spine density in the hippocampus. Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate moderately elevates the efflux of dopamine, norepinephrine and 5-HT in the prefrontal cortex, and uniquely avoids side effects of traditional antidepressants such as dissociation, addiction or sedation. Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate
  • HY-120717

    mGluR Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    VU6001966 is a brain-penetrant and selective mGlu2 receptor inhibitor. VU6001966 blocks mGlu2 receptor activity, counteracts LY379268 (HY-103558)-mediated blood-brain barrier protection and inflammatory cytokine dampening in microglia under inflammatory conditions. VU6001966 enhances antidepressant effects when combined with Scopolamine (HY-N0296). VU6001966 can be used for the research of major depressive disorder .
    VU6001966
  • HY-19686

    TVX Q 7821 free base

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Ipsapirone (TVX Q 7821) is an anxiolytic compound and a 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist. Ipsapirone (TVX Q 7821) also exhibits 5-HT1A receptor antagonistic effect, and only at high doses it can also produce an inhibitory effect on 5-HT2 and the α1-adrenergic function .
    Ipsapirone
  • HY-B0176AR

    Reference Standards Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Sertraline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sertraline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sertraline hydrochloride is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. Sertraline hydrochloride is researched for a number of diseases, such as major depressive disorder and obsessive .
    Sertraline hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0168
    Milnacipran
    2 Publications Verification

    Serotonin Transporter PERK Neurological Disease
    Milnacipran is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
    Milnacipran
  • HY-B0161S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Duloxetine-d7 ((S)-Duloxetine-d7) is the deuterium labeled Duloxetine. Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine-d7
  • HY-B0176AS

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    rel-Sertraline-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Sertraline hydrochloride. Sertraline hydrochloride is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. Sertraline hydrochloride is researched for a number of diseases, such as major depressive disorder and obsessive .
    rel-Sertraline-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-W039283

    MCHR1 (GPR24) Neurological Disease Cancer
    MCH-1 antagonist 2 (l-BROMO-2,4-DIFLUORO-5-NITROBEN-ZENE) is a melanin concentrating hormone-1 (MCH1) receptor-selective 4-aryl piperidine. MCH-1 antagonist 2 can be used for the research of depression, anxiety, obesity, urge incontinence, urinary incontinence, major depression, bipolar disorder, agoraphobia, specific phobia, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, urinary frequency, urinary urgency, nocturia, enuresis, bulimia, bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, bipolar 1 and 2 disorders, schizoaffective disorder, cognitive disorders with depressed mood, personality disorders, insomnia, hypersomnia, narcolepsy, circadian rhythm sleep disorder, nightmare disorder, sleep terror disorder, sleepwalking disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, overactive bladder .
    MCH-1 antagonist 2
  • HY-177085

    Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Neurological Disease
    Fumiporexant (Compound Example 93) is an orally active, brain-penetrant and selective Orexin receptor 2 (OX2R) antagonist. Fumiporexant regulates the sleep-wake cycle and emotion-related pathways in the central nervous system. Fumiporexant is promising for research of nervous system diseases such as insomnia and major depressive disorder .
    Fumiporexant
  • HY-14262S1

    EMD 68843-d8; SB659746A-d8

    5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease
    Vilazodone-d8 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Vilazodone (HY-14262). Vilazodone (EMD 68843; SB 659746A) is a potent, selective and orally active serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and partial 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Vilazodone exhibits antidepressant efficacy in vivo can be used for the research of major depressive disorder (MDD) and affective disorders .
    Vilazodone-d8 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0161E

    (Rac)-Duloxetine hydrochloride

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    (±)-Duloxetine ((Rac)-Duloxetine) hydrochloride is the racemate of Duloxetine hydrochloride. Duloxetine hydrochloride, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, can be used for diabetic neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia as well as major depressive disorder research .
    (±)-Duloxetine hydrochloride
  • HY-154977

    Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease Cancer
    ETAP is a MAO-A and MAO-B inhibitor. ETAP has antidepressant-like effect. ETAP can be used for research of major depressive disorder .
    ETAP
  • HY-B0176AS1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    (±)-cis-Sertraline-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Sertraline hydrochloride. Sertraline hydrochloride is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. Sertraline hydrochloride is researched for a number of diseases, such as major depressive disorder and obsessive .
    (±)-cis-Sertraline-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-122422A

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Gepirone is a selective 5-HT1A agonist. Gepirone binds selectively to 5-HT1A receptor binding site. Gepirone acts as an antidepressant agent can be used for anxiety and major depressive disorder research .
    Gepirone hydrochloride
  • HY-15413

    LY 2216684

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Edivoxetine (LY 2216684) is a potent and selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Edivoxetine can be used for the study of major depressive disorder (MDD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Edivoxetine
  • HY-110255
    AZD 2066
    1 Publications Verification

    mGluR Calcium Channel Trk Receptor Neurological Disease
    AZD-2066 is a selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeating mGluR5 antagonist. AZD 2066 activates the BDNF/trkB signaling pathway. AZD 2066 can be used in the research of neuropathic pain, major depressive disorder and gastroesophageal reflux disease .
    AZD 2066
  • HY-14262R

    EMD 68843 (Standard); SB659746A (Standard)

    Reference Standards 5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Vilazodone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vilazodone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vilazodone (EMD 68843; SB 659746A) is a potent, selective and orally active serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and partial 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Vilazodone exhibits antidepressant efficacy in vivo can be used for the research of major depressive disorder (MDD) and affective disorders .
    Vilazodone (Standard)
  • HY-174395

    Keap1-Nrf2 Interleukin Related Heme Oxygenase (HO) Neurological Disease
    CD-10 is an orally active and BBB-penatrable Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction (PPI) inhibitor. CD-10 binds to Keap1 with a KD value of 193 nM. CD-10 exhibits potent anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects through Keap1-Nrf2 pathway activation, evidenced by reduced levels of MDA, IL-4, IL-10 and increased expression of HO-1. CD-10 effectively alleviated anxiety and depressive behaviors and restored serum neurotransmitter levels by promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation in the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) mouse model. CD-10 can be used for the study of depression.
    CD-10
  • HY-B0168S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter PERK Neurological Disease
    Milnacipran-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
    Milnacipran-d10 hydrochloride
  • HY-W052508R

    N-Desalkylquetiapine (Standard)

    5-HT Receptor Reference Standards Neurological Disease
    Norquetiapine is an antidepressant and neuroprotective agent and is the active metabolic component of Quetiapine (HY-14544). Norquetiapine is also a partial 5-HT1A receptor agonist, and a presynaptic α2, 5-HT2C and 5-HT7 b> Receptor antagonist. Norquetiapine can also selectively inhibit norepinephrine transporter (NET), inhibit norepinephrine reuptake, and has potential inhibitory effects on bipolar depression, major depressive disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder. Norquetiapine demonstrated in vivo activity in forced swimming in mice and learned helplessness tests in rats .
    Norquetiapine (Standard)
  • HY-16900R

    (R,S)-Rolipram (Standard); (±)-Rolipram (Standard); ZK 62711 (Standard)

    Reference Standards Bacterial HIV Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Epigenetic Reader Domain Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rolipram (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rolipram (HY-16900). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
    Rolipram (Standard)
  • HY-N0735R

    Reference Standards Autophagy mTOR AMPK Apoptosis STAT Interleukin Related PKC p38 MAPK NF-κB COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellodendrine chloride (HY-N0735). Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    Phellodendrine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-179063

    5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 (Compound 28c) is a partial agonist of the 5-HT2A receptor, with an EC50 value of 416.9 nM and a Ki value of 113.9 nM. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 exhibits very weak agonistic activity towards the 5-HT2B receptor (EC50 = 120.2 nM), D2 receptor (Ki = 1298 nM), and has no activity towards the 5-HT2C receptor. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 exhibits weak inhibitory activity on the serotonin transporter (SERT) (EC50 = 977.2 nM). 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 has antidepressant activity in mouse models and does not induce hallucinogenic behavior. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 can be used for the study of major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) .
    5-HT2A receptor agonist-13
  • HY-B0478AR

    AF-1161 free base (Standard)

    Reference Standards 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Trazodone (AF-1161 free base) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trazodone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trazodone is a triazolopyridine derivative that belongs to the class of serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs). Trazodone has anti-depressant and anti-insomnious activity. Trazodone exerts antagonistic properties against a1- and a2-adrenergic receptors and histamine H1 receptors, with minimal anticholinergic effects .
    Trazodone (Standard)
  • HY-B0161AS

    (S)-Duloxetine D3 hydrochloride; LY248686 D3 hydrochloride

    Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Duloxetine-d3 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Duloxetine hydrochloride. Duloxetine hydrochloride is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-19686A

    TVX Q 7821

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Ipsapirone hydrochloride (TVX Q 7821) is an anxiolytic compound and a 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist. Ipsapirone hydrochloride (TVX Q 7821) also exhibits 5-HT1A receptor antagonistic effect, and only at high doses it can also produce an inhibitory effect on 5-HT2 and the α1-adrenergic function .
    Ipsapirone hydrochloride
  • HY-113683

    AZD7268

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    AZ 12488024 (AZD7268) is a SNC80 (HY-101202) derivative and a δ-opioid receptor agonist. AZ 12488024 is available for research into major depressive disorder .
    AZ 12488024
  • HY-B0161AR

    (S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride (Standard); LY-248686 hydrochloride (Standard)

    Reference Standards Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Duloxetine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Duloxetine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Duloxetine hydrochloride ((S)-Duloxetine hydrochloride) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0161S3

    (S)-Duloxetine-d5 oxalate; LY248686-d5 oxalate

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease Cancer
    Duloxetine-d5 (oxalate) ((S)-Duloxetine-d5 (oxalate)) is deuterium labeled Duloxetine. Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .
    Duloxetine-d5 oxalate

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