PKA Activator

Ganglioside GQ1b (​Tetrasialoganglioside GQ1b) (bovine) sodium is a central and peripheral nervous system ganglioside and an immunostimulator. Ganglioside GQ1b (bovine) sodium modulates NMDA receptor signaling via ERK1/2, PKA, CREB, NR2A, NR2B, and GSK3β, and increases BDNF expression. Ganglioside GQ1b (bovine) sodium reduces Aβ pathology, tau phosphorylation, and APP levels. Ganglioside GQ1b (bovine) sodium can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease.

Sp-cAMPS sodium salt, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a K_i of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC₅₀ of 40 μM.

6-Bnz-cAMP sodium, a derivative of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), is a selective PKA activator with inhibitory activity against the bTREK-1 K⁺ channel. 6-Bnz-cAMP sodium does not activate the Epac signaling pathway. It inhibits the bTREK-1 K⁺ channel via a voltage-independent, ATP-dependent mechanism that is independent of the PKA/Epac/calmodulin kinase/MAP kinase pathway. 6-Bnz-cAMP sodium activates CREB phosphorylation to regulate osteoblast-specific gene expression, induces osteoblast differentiation, promotes extracellular matrix mineralization, supports osteoblast proliferation, and shows no cytotoxicity toward osteoblasts. It can be used in studies related to bone tissue repair and regeneration.

Isovaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isovaleric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isovaleric acid is an oral active short-chain fatty acid that inhibits osteoclast differentiation by stimulating AMPK phosphorylation and promotes colonic smooth muscle relaxation by activating the cAMP/PKA pathway. Isovaleric acid can be used in research on skeletal diseases (such as osteoporosis) and intestinal disorders.

D-Mannitol-¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.

Alisol A 24-acetate (Alisol A monoacetate) is an orally active derivative of protostane-type tetracyclic triterpenoid. Alisol A 24-acetate upregulates the expression of adiponectin, AMPKα, CPT1, and ACOX1; downregulates the expression of SREBP-1c, ACC, FAS, Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, PPAR-γ, perilipin A, and NFATc1; inhibits the activity of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and HMGR; and activates the PKA and ERK signaling pathways. Alisol A 24-acetate regulates cell apoptosis (apoptosis), autophagy (Autophagy, hepatic lipid accumulation, inflammatory response, neuroprotection, MRSA membrane integrity, and osteoclast differentiation. Alisol A 24-acetate can be used in research related to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, nephrotoxicity, obesity, global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, bacterial infection, and osteoporosis.

4′-Demethylnobiletin is a bioactive metabolite that activates the PKA/ERK/CREB signaling pathway, enhances CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons, and reverses memory impairment associated with NMDA receptor antagonism by stimulating ERK signaling.

D-Mannitol-2-¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.

D-Mannitol-¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.

8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM is a cyclic AMP analogue, selectively activates Epac-Rap signaling pathway. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM protects renal function by activating Epac from ischemia injury. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM also stimulates insulin secretion by interaction with PKA pathway.

Taurodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taurodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taurodeoxycholate sodium salt is a bile salt-related anionic detergent. Taurodeoxycholic acid is formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with Taurine (HY-B0351). Taurodeoxycholic acid is used for isolation of membrane proteins including inner mitochondrial membrane proteins. Taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA) exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects[1][2][3][9][10].

Sp-cAMPS, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a K_i of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC₅₀ of 40 μM.

Kiss2 peptide acetate is the acetate form of Kiss2 pepride (HY-P10256). Kiss2 peptide acetate is a positive regulator of reproduction. Kiss2 peptide acetate binds with its cognate receptor Kiss2R (GPR54) in COS-7 cells, activates PKA and PKC signaling pathways through Gas and Gaq proteins, and thus enhances the activity of cAMP response element-dependent luciferase (CRE-luc) and serum response element-dependent luciferase (SRE-luc).

Taurodeoxycholate-d₆ sodium salt is a bile salt-related anionic detergent. Taurodeoxycholate-d₆ sodium salt is formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with Taurine (HY-B0351). Taurodeoxycholate-d₆ sodium salt is used for isolation of membrane proteins including inner mitochondrial membrane proteins. Taurodeoxycholate-d₆ (TDCA) exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects.

D-Mannitol-d₈ is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.

Taurodeoxycholate sodium salt (Standard) is a bile salt (Standard)-related anionic detergent. Taurodeoxycholate sodium salt (Standard) is formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with Taurine (HY-B0351). Taurodeoxycholate sodium salt (Standard) is used for isolation of membrane proteins including inner mitochondrial membrane proteins. Taurodeoxycholate (TDCA) exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects.

Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bucladesine sodiumn (HY-B0764). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bucladesine is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation.

(+)-Epiloliolide is a megastigmane that can be isolated from Annona muricata. (+)-epiloliolide increased the nuclear localization of p53. (+)-Epiloliolide has anti-inflammatory effect through upregulating phosphorylation of the PKA/CREB pathway. (+)-Epiloliolide also effectively increases the proliferation and migration of human periodontal ligament cells by downregulating NLRP3 activated by PG-LPS.

FMP-API-1 is an A-kinase anchoring protein (AKAP)-PKA interaction inhibitor. FMP-API-1 binds to the allosteric site of PKA R subunits and increases the activity of PKA and AQP2 in PKA-knockout cell lines of renal cortical collecting ducts (mpkCCD cells). FMP-API-1 has the potential for the study of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI).

Sp-cAMPS triethylamine, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS triethylamine is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a K_i of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS triethylamine binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC₅₀ of 40 μM.