Reference Standards
Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.
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Reference Standards Related Products (11524)
Related Products (11524)
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Lamotrigine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: LTG (Standard); BW430C (Standard)Lamotrigine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lamotrigine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lamotrigine (BW430C) is a potent and orally active anticonvulsant or antiepileptic agent. Lamotrigine selectively blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels, stabilizing presynaptic neuronal membranes and inhibiting glutamate release. Lamotrigine can be used for the research of epilepsy, focal seizure, et al.
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Glutaric acid (Standard)
0 ImagesGlutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glutaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glutaric acid, C5 dicarboxylic acid, is an intermediate during the catabolic pathways of lysine and tryptophan. Glutaric acid affects pericyte contractility and migration. Glutaric acid is an indicator of glutaric aciduria type I. In Vitro: Glutaric acid (GA) at concentrations of 1 and 2 mM is able to reduce TRAP measurement by up to 28% in a dose-dependent manner (β=0.77; P<0.001). Furthermore, a significantly inverse correlation is also verified between chemiluminescence and TRAP (β=0.81; P<0.001). Glutaric acid does not alter the activities of Cat and SOD, but strongly inhibits (up to 46%) the activity of GPx even at the lower concentration used (0.5 mM). It is observed that the metabolite inhibits this activity in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations as low as 0.05 mM.
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Cephalexin (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Cefalexin (Standard); Cephacillin (Standard)Cephalexin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cephalexin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) is a potent, orally active semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al.
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Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 3-Formylindole (Standard)Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-carboxaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (3-Formylindole), a banlangen extract, is the product of the oxidative degradation of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) by crude enzyme preparations from etiolated pea seedlings. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde is a biochemical used to prepare analogs of the indole phytoalexin cyclobrassinin. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde also enhances the epithelial barrier and anti-inflammatory activity in the intestinal tract[1][2].
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trans-Cinnamic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Trans-3-Phenylacrylic acid (Standard)trans-Cinnamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Cinnamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A. sobria, SY-AS1.
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Finerenone (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BAY 94-8862 (Standard)Finerenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Finerenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Finerenone (BAY 94-8862) is a third-generation, selective, and orally available nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist (IC50=18 nM). Finerenone displays excellent selectivity versus glucocorticoid receptor (GR), androgen receptor (AR), and progesterone receptor (>500-fold). Finerenone has the potential for cardiorenal diseases research, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease.
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Fingolimod (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: FTY720 free base (Standard)Fingolimod (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fingolimod. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fingolimod (FTY720 free base) is a brain-penetrant sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) antagonist with an IC50 of 0.033 nM in K562 and NK cells. Fingolimod also is a pak1 activator, a immunosuppressant.
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Parthenolide (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: (-)-Parthenolide (Standard)Parthenolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Parthenolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Parthenolide is a sesquiterpene lactone found in the medicinal herb Feverfew. Parthenolide exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB activation; also inhibits HDAC1 protein without affecting other class I/II HDACs.
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(S)-Malic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-Hydroxybutanedioic acid (Standard); (S)-E 296 (Standard); L-Malic acid (Standard)(S)-Malic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (S)-Malic acid (HY-Y1069). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid in naturally occurring form, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive.
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Ergothioneine (Standard)
0 ImagesDelphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) is an anthocyanin that extracts from wheat flour. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used for the research of antioxidant and antimicrobial.
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Sulfasalazine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: NSC 667219 (Standard); Salicylazosulfapyridine (Standard)Sulfasalazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfasalazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfasalazine (NSC 667219) is an anti-rheumatic agent for the research of rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis. Sulfasalazine can suppress NF-κB activity. Sulfasalazine is a type 1 ferroptosis inducer.
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Cytisinicline (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Cytisine (Standard); Sophorine (Standard); Baptitoxine (Standard)Cytisinicline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytisinicline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytisinicline (Cytisine) is an alkaloid. Cytisinicline (Cytisine) is a partial agonist of α4β2 nAChRs, and partial to full agonist at β4 containing receptors and α7 receptors. Has been used medically to help with smoking cessation.
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Mycophenolic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mycophenolate (Standard)Mycophenolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mycophenolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mycophenolic acid is a potent uncompetitive inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.24 μM.?Mycophenolic acid demonstrates antiviral effects against a wide range of RNA viruses including influenza. Mycophenolic acid is an immunosuppressive agent. Antiangiogenic and antitumor effects.
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Penicillin G potassium (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Benzylpenicillin potassium (Standard)Penicillin G (potassium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Penicillin G (potassium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Penicillin G potassium is a fast-acting penicillin family antibiotic. Penicillin G potassium can be used for the research of bacterial infections that affect the blood, heart, lungs, joints, and genital areas.
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Leucic acid (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: α-Hydroxyisocaproic acid (Standard)Leucic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Leucic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Leucic acid is an amino acid metabolite.
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DEHP (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (Standard); Ergoplast FDO (Standard); ESBO-D 82 (Standard)DEHP (Standard) is the analytical standard of DEHP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a widely used plasticizer, which has orally active. DEHP can produce a wide spectrum of toxic effects on organisms including neurotoxicity, liver toxicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity.
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TRIA-662 (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 1-Methylnicotinamide chloride (Standard)TRIA-662 (Standard) is the analytical standard of TRIA-662. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. TRIA-662 (1-Methylnicotinamide chloride) is an endogenous metabolite. TRIA-662 shows antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities.
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Xanthine (Standard)
0 ImagesXanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthine, a plant alkaloid found in tea, coffee, and cocoa, is a mild stimulant of the central nervous system. Xanthine also acts as an intermediate product on the pathway of purine degradation. In Vitro: A number of stimulants are derived from Xanthine including caffeine and theobromine. Xanthine is a product on the pathway of purine degradation. Xanthine is subsequently converted to uric acid by the action of the Xanthine oxidase enzyme.
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Serotonin hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: 5-Hydroxytryptamine hydrochloride (Standard); 5-HT hydrochloride (Standard)Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine) (Standard) hydrochloride is the analytical standard of Serotonin hydrochloride (HY-B1473). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine) hydrochloride is a monoamine neurotransmitter in the CNS and an endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist. Serotonin hydrochloride is also a catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor with a Ki of 44 μM.
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Geranylgeraniol (Standard)
0 ImagesGeranylgeraniol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Geranylgeraniol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Geranylgeraniol is an orally acitve vitamin K2 sub-type, an intermediate of the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol targets NF-kB signaling pathway and could alleviate LPS-induced microglial inflammation in animal model[4].
