Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA316)
(Synonyms: L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain, LDH-B, LDH heart subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-46, LDH-H, LDHB)Based on 1 Customer Validation
Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA316) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Lactate Dehydrogenase.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, FC, IP
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse
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Formulation:
Supplied in 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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FC
FC: Flow Cytometry
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IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
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| Dilution Ratio | 1:1000-1:5000 | 1:50-1:200 | 1:200-1:2000 | 1:50-1:100 | Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
Product Details
Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA316) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Lactate Dehydrogenase.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 37 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 37 kDa
Entrez Gene: 3939 Human ; 3945 Human ; 16828 Mouse ; 16832 Mouse ; 24533 Rat 24534
SwissProt: P00338 Human ; P07195 Human ; P07864 Human ; P06151 Mouse ; P16125 Mouse ; P04642 Rat P42123
OMIM: 612933 Human
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human LDHB.AA range:270-310.
Endogenous
Protein A affinity purified.
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Solution
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Formulation
Supplied in 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Concentration
Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Verification Images
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Western blot analysis of extracts from Hela(lane 2(20μg) , HEK293 (lane 3(20μg) ,A549(lane 4(20μg)and K562( lane 5(20μg) using Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422).Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody ( 1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80993,1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HY-P8001,1/10,000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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Western blot analysis was performed on protein extracts (25 μg) from 293T (lane 2), A549 (lane 3), NIH/3T3 (lane 4), MCF-7 (lane 5), U87 (lane 6) and HepG2 (lane 7) using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody. Proteins were transferred onto a 0.45 μm PVDF membrane using the Trans-Blot® Turbo™ system for 13 min. The membrane was then blocked with 5% nonfat milk in TBST (HY-K1025) for 1 h at room temperature. The primary antibody (1:1000) and loading control antibody GAPDH Antibody (HRP) (HY-P80954A) (1:5000) were diluted in 5% nonfat milk in TBST and incubated with the membrane overnight at 4°C. After washing, the membrane of primary antibody was incubated with HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit/mouse IgG secondary antibody (HY-P8001/HY-P8004) (1:5000) diluted in 5% nonfat milk in TBST for 1 h at room temperature. Protein bands were visualized using an Ultra High Sensitivity ECL detection kit (HY-K1005).
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Myocardium tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Tonsil tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Tonsil tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Tonsil tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Ovarian Cancer tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Kidney cancer tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80422, 1:10000 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Glioma tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody(HY-P80422, 1/1000) . The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (PH 6.0)for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Endometrial cancer tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody(HY-P80422, 1/1000) . The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (PH 6.0)for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human pancreas tissue using Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody(HY-P80422, 1/1000) . The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (PH 6.0)for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Flow cytometric analysis of 1X106 HeLa cells labeling Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422, red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% methanol. Then stained with the primary antibody at 1/50 dilution for an hour at 4℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HY-P8002) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at 4℃. Rabbit IgG Isotype Control (HY-P80879, blue) was used as the isotype control, cells without incubation with primary antibody were used as the unlabeled control (black).
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of HeLa cells labeling Lactate Dehydrogenase with Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422) at 1/50 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of HeLa cells labeling Lactate Dehydrogenase with Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422) at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Lactate Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P80422) at 1/100 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
Background
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Function
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, into lactate (and vice versa) with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+. LDH is comprised of two major subunits, LDH-A and LDH-B, which can assemble into five different isoenzymes (LDH1, LDH2, LDH3, LDH4, and LDH5) .
LDH-A is also known as the M subunit as it is predominantly found in skeletal muscle, and LDH-B is also known as the H subunit as it is predominantly found in the heart. LDH-A is a vital metabolic enzyme that is associated with cancer development, invasion, and metastasis. LDH-A is also the key player of the Warburg effect. LDH-A has been reported to correlate with clinicopathologic characteristics and survival outcome of multiple cancers. The inhibition of LDH-A has an anti-proliferative effect on primary breast tumors. LDH-B is a crucial glycolytic enzyme that catalyses conversion of lactate and NAD+ to pyruvate, NADH and H+. LDHB plays an important role in autophagy in cancer cells.
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Subcellular Localization
Cytoplasm; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein
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Expression
Tissue_specificity:It is mainly expressed in aerobic tissues such as myocardium. -
Subunit
Homotetramer (PubMed:11276087). Interacts with PTEN upstream reading frame protein MP31; the interaction leads to inhibition of mitochondrial lactate dehydrogenase activity, preventing conversion of lactate to pyruvate in mitochondria (PubMed:33406399)
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain, LDH-B, LDH heart subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-46, LDH-H, LDHB
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Research Field
Signal Transduction
Documentation
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Data Sheet (234 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)