Dihydroferulic acid
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Dihydroferulic acid (Hydroferulic acid) is one of the main metabolites of curcumin and antioxidant/radical-scavenging properties with an IC50 value of 19.5 μM. Dihydroferulic acid is a metabolite of human gut microflora as well as a precursor of vanillic acid.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.67%
- CAS No.: 1135-23-5
- Formula: C10H12O4
- Molecular Weight:196.20
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 13
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitirc oxide production preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS-stimulation and measured after 18 hrs by Griess assay
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitirc oxide production preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS-stimulation and measured after 18 hrs by Griess assay
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[PMID: 31301930] |
Uptake of hydroxycinnamic acids by control, organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1), OAT2, OAT3, and OAT4 over expressing 293H cells. In 293H control cells, there was significant uptake of Dihydroferulic acid. The uptake of Dihydroferulic acid is also enhanced ~2-fold in the OAT1-expressing cells[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1135-23-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 196.20
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Formula C10H12O4
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Color Off-white to light brown
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SMILES
O=C(O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1
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Synonyms
Hydroferulic acid
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Structure Classification
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 100 mg/mL (509.68 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (509.68 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.74 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.74 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 10 mg/mL (50.97 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (538 KB)
- English - EN (538 KB)
- Français - FR (538 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (538 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (538 KB)
- Español - ES (538 KB)
- Swedish - SV (538 KB)
- Italian - IT (538 KB)
- Korean - KR (538 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (538 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Deters M, et al. Different curcuminoids inhibit T-lymphocyte proliferation independently of their radical scavenging activities. Pharm Res. 2008 Aug;25(8):1822-7. [Content Brief]
[2]. Beck JJ, et al. Fungicidal activities of dihydroferulic acid alkyl ester analogues. J Nat Prod. 2007 May;70(5):779-82. [Content Brief]
[3]. Wong CC, et al. Interaction of hydroxycinnamic acids and their conjugates with organic anion transporters and ATP-binding cassette transporters. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2011 Jul;55(7):979-88. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 5.0968 mL | 25.4839 mL | 50.9679 mL | 127.4197 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0194 mL | 5.0968 mL | 10.1936 mL | 25.4839 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5097 mL | 2.5484 mL | 5.0968 mL | 12.7420 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3398 mL | 1.6989 mL | 3.3979 mL | 8.4946 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2548 mL | 1.2742 mL | 2.5484 mL | 6.3710 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2039 mL | 1.0194 mL | 2.0387 mL | 5.0968 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1699 mL | 0.8495 mL | 1.6989 mL | 4.2473 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1274 mL | 0.6371 mL | 1.2742 mL | 3.1855 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1019 mL | 0.5097 mL | 1.0194 mL | 2.5484 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0849 mL | 0.4247 mL | 0.8495 mL | 2.1237 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0637 mL | 0.3185 mL | 0.6371 mL | 1.5927 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0510 mL | 0.2548 mL | 0.5097 mL | 1.2742 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.