Palmitoyllactic acid
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Palmitoyllactic acid is a long-chain fatty acid with lipogenic activity. Palmitoyllactic acid can induce a brown fat-like phenotype in 3T3-L1 cells. Palmitoyllactic acid enhances the expression of a variety of brown/beige cell-specific genes, such as Prdm16 and Pgc1a. Palmitoyllactic acid acts similarly to PPARγ agonists, significantly enhancing adipogenesis in the presence of dexamethasone. Palmitoyllactic acid can be used in obesity research.
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- Pureza : 99.89%
- No. CAS: 7795-58-6
- Fòrmula: C19H36O4
- Peso molecular:328.49
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Almacenamiento:
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Actividad biológica
Descripciòn
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 7795-58-6
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Appearance Solid
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Peso molecular 328.49
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Fòrmula C19H36O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
Krill oil
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Solvente y solubilidad
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (304.42 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Protocolo
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RNA extraction experimental
By lysing cells, releasing RNA, and removing impurities such as proteins and DNA, high-purity RNA products are finally obtained. The commonly used traditional method is the guanidine isothiocyanate/phenol/chloroform method (Trizol), which is suitable for a variety of animal materials including animal tissues, microorganisms, cultured cells, etc., and most plant materials.
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3T3-L1 preadipocyte-to-adipocyte differentiation
3T3-L1 preadipocytes are induced to differentiate after growth arrest using adipogenic media containing insulin, dexamethasone, and IBMX; differentiation is assessed by lipid-droplet accumulation, triglyceride increase, Oil Red O staining, and adipocyte-marker induction such as PPARγ and C/EBPα.
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Research Protocol for Metabolic Diseases
AMP-activated protein kinase, AMPK, is a conserved cellular energy sensor that responds to reduced cellular energy status and coordinates metabolism by increasing ATP-generating catabolic pathways while suppressing ATP-consuming anabolic processes. In metabolic disease research, the AMPK pathway is experimentally relevant because it regulates hepatic lipid synthesis, fatty acid oxidation, glucose production, skeletal-muscle glucose disposal, mTORC1-linked biosynthesis, autophagy, mitochondrial homeostasis, and whole-body energy balance. The central pathway logic is that energy stress, metformin, exercise-like stimulation, or direct AMPK activators increase AMPKα Thr172 phosphorylation and downstream substrate phosphorylation, including ACC and RAPTOR. Phosphorylation of ACC suppresses lipogenesis and supports fatty acid oxidation, whereas phosphorylation of RAPTOR suppresses mTORC1 signaling and links cellular energy status to growth and protein synthesis control. The pathway is linked
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Lipid Droplets: Oil Red O/Sudan Dye Lipid Staining
Lipid droplets are intracellular organelles with a neutral-lipid core that stores triacylglycerols and sterol esters, and Oil Red O or Sudan dyes detect these hydrophobic lipid deposits by partitioning into retained lipids in fresh or frozen specimens. Oil Red O stains neutral triglycerides and lipids in frozen tissue sections or air-dried cytologic preparations, while Sudan Black B has also been used as a histochemical fat stain for lipid-rich tissue structures.
Pureza y Documentación
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Ficha de datos (262 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.0442 mL | 15.2212 mL | 30.4423 mL | 76.1058 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6088 mL | 3.0442 mL | 6.0885 mL | 15.2212 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3044 mL | 1.5221 mL | 3.0442 mL | 7.6106 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2029 mL | 1.0147 mL | 2.0295 mL | 5.0737 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1522 mL | 0.7611 mL | 1.5221 mL | 3.8053 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1218 mL | 0.6088 mL | 1.2177 mL | 3.0442 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1015 mL | 0.5074 mL | 1.0147 mL | 2.5369 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0761 mL | 0.3805 mL | 0.7611 mL | 1.9026 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0609 mL | 0.3044 mL | 0.6088 mL | 1.5221 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0507 mL | 0.2537 mL | 0.5074 mL | 1.2684 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0381 mL | 0.1903 mL | 0.3805 mL | 0.9513 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0304 mL | 0.1522 mL | 0.3044 mL | 0.7611 mL |