UCN3 - urocortin 3 Gene
Also Known as SCP; SPC; UCNIII
Species: Homo sapiens
About UCN3
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 167 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Biased expression in duodenum (RPKM 4.8), small intestine (RPKM 3.4) and 8 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the sauvagine/corticotropin-releasing factor/urotensin I family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature peptide hormone, which is secreted by pancreatic beta and alpha cells. This hormone is an endogenous ligand for corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 2 and may regulate Insulin secretion in response to plasma glucose levels. Patients with type 2 diabetes exhibit reduced levels of the encoded protein in beta cells. In the brain, the encoded protein may be responsible for the effects of stress on appetite. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
UCN3 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_053049.4 | NP_444277.2 | urocortin-3 preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11329063 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20966082 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11329063 | GOA |
| involved in hormone-mediated signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11329063 | GOA |
UCN3 Protein Structure
(120 - 157)
- 0
- 100
- 161 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
urocortin-3 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed Sleep Apnea |
|
|
| Major Depressive Disorder |
|
|
| Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | UCN3 | VGNC | VGNC:79090 |
| Bos taurus | UCN3 | VGNC | VGNC:36639 |
| Mus musculus | UCN3 | MGD | MGI:1932970 |
| Canis familiaris | UCN3 | VGNC | VGNC:48110 |
| Felis catus | UCN3 | VGNC | VGNC:82339 |
| Rattus norvegicus | UCN3 | RGD | RGD:1562213 |
| Others | UCN3 | NCBI |