Xdh - xanthine dehydrogenase Gene
Also Known as XO; Xor; Xox1; Xox-1
Species: Mus musculus
About Xdh
This gene has 14 transcripts (splice variants), 208 orthologues, 4 paralogues and is associated with 41 phenotypes. Broad expression in duodenum adult (RPKM 55.7), small intestine adult (RPKM 47.7) and 16 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the xanthine dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein exists as two distinct enzymatic forms, either as xanthine dehydrogenase, or as Xanthine Oxidase, and functions in purine degradation. Additional studies also suggest a role in adipogenesis, and a function as a structural protein in milk fat droplets in the lactating mammary gland. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
Xdh Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_011723.3 | NP_035853.2 | xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables hypoxanthine dehydrogenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8064675 | MGI |
| enables hypoxanthine dehydrogenase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30936145 | MGI |
| enables hypoxanthine oxidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8064675 | MGI |
| enables hypoxanthine oxidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30936145 | MGI |
| enables oxidoreductase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17597094 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8541302 | MGI |
| enables xanthine dehydrogenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1590774 | MGI |
| enables xanthine dehydrogenase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
12502743 | MGI |
| enables xanthine oxidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1590774 | MGI |
| enables xanthine oxidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
12502743 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1590774 | MGI |
| is active in cytosol |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30936145 | MGI |
| located in sarcoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19800018 | MGI |
Xdh Protein Structure
PLN02906: cl33596 (25 - 1320)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1335 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase |
|