HRH1 - histamine receptor H1 Gene
Also Known as H1R; H1-R; HH1R; hisH1
Species: Homo sapiens
About HRH1
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 186 orthologues and 25 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 4.0), urinary bladder (RPKM 3.8) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
Histamine is a ubiquitous messenger molecule released from mast cells, enterochromaffin-like cells, and neurons. Its various actions are mediated by histamine receptors H1, H2, H3 and H4. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. It mediates the contraction of smooth muscles, the increase in capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules, the release of Catecholamine from adrenal medulla, and neurotransmission in the central nervous system. It has been associated with multiple processes, including memory and learning, circadian rhythm, and thermoregulation. It is also known to contribute to the pathophysiology of allergic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, asthma, anaphylaxis and allergic rhinitis. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
HRH1 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001098212.2 | NP_001091682.1 | histamine H1 receptor |
| NM_001098213.2 | NP_001091683.1 | histamine H1 receptor |
| NM_000861.3 | NP_000852.1 | histamine H1 receptor |
| NM_001098211.2 | NP_001091681.1 | histamine H1 receptor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables histamine receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8280179 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8280179 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to histamine |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8280179 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8280179 | GOA |
HRH1 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (45 - 468)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 487 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
histamine H1 receptor |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Urticaria |
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| Allergic Asthma |
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| Asthma |
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| Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis |
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| Angioedema |
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| Pleurisy |
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| Urticaria |
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| Chronic Conjunctivitis |
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| Allergic Conjunctivitis |
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| Skin Disease |
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| Dermatitis, Atopic |
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| Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria |
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| Allergic Rhinitis |
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| Arthus Reaction |
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| Rhinitis |
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| Nose Disease |
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| Conjunctival Disease |
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| Malaria |
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| Schizophrenia |
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| Chronic Rhinitis |
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| Space Motion Sickness |
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| Spontaneous Ocular Nystagmus |
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| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
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| Respiratory Allergy |
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| Aplasia Of Lacrimal And Salivary Glands |
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| Cholinergic Urticaria |
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| Hepatic Encephalopathy |
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| Allergic Disease |
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| Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria |
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| Nasal Cavity Disease |
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| Vasomotor Rhinitis |
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| Motion Sickness |
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| Chronic Urticaria |
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| Conjunctivitis |
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| Contact Blepharoconjunctivitis |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | HRH1 | VGNC | VGNC:41786 |
| Mus musculus | HRH1 | MGD | MGI:107619 |
| Macaca mulatta | HRH1 | VGNC | VGNC:73522 |
| Felis catus | HRH1 | VGNC | VGNC:80597 |
| Rattus norvegicus | HRH1 | RGD | RGD:2830 |
| Others | HRH1 | NCBI |