1. Gene
  2. MRPS22 - mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22 Gene

MRPS22 - mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as GIBT; ODG7; GK002; C3orf5; COXPD5; RPMS22; MRP-S22

Gene ID: 56945 | Gene type: protein coding

About MRPS22

Cytogenetic location: 3q23 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:139,343,994-139,357,140 (from NCBI)

This gene has 25 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in adrenal (RPKM 27.8), testis (RPKM 18.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that does not seem to have a counterpart in prokaryotic and fungal-mitochondrial ribosomes. This gene lies telomeric of and is transcribed in the opposite direction from the forkhead box L2 gene. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome Xq. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS22 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001363857.1 NP_001350786.1 28S ribosomal protein S22, mitochondrial isoform 2
NM_001363893.1 NP_001350822.1 28S ribosomal protein S22, mitochondrial isoform 3
NM_020191.4 NP_064576.1 28S ribosomal protein S22, mitochondrial isoform 1

MRPS22 Protein Structure

MRP-S22

MRP-S22: Mitochondrial 28S ribosomal protein S22 (67 - 309)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 360 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

28S ribosomal protein S22, mitochondrial

S22mt

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 5

COXPD5

Hypotonia With Lactic Acidemia And Hyperammonemia

Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect Type 5

Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency, Type 5

Ovarian Dysgenesis 7

ODG7

46,Xx Sex Reversal 1

46,Xx Testicular Disorder Of Sex Development

46,Xx Gonadal Dysgenesis

SRXX1

46,Xx Gonadal Dysgenesis, Complete, Sry-Positive

46,Xx Testicular Dsd

Xx Male Syndrome

46,Xx Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis

46,Xx Pure Gonadal Dysgenesis

Follicular Stimulating Hormone-Resistant Ovaries

Hypergonadotropic Ovarian Dysgenesis

Ovotesticular Disorder Of Sex Development

46,Xx Sex Reversal, Sry-Positive

Xx Male, Sry-Positive

46xx Sex Reversal 1

46, Xx Gonadal Sex Reversal

Xx Sex Reversal

46,Xx Ovarian Dysgenesis

Fsh-Ro

Xx Female Gonadal Dysgenesis

Xx-Gd

46,Xx Ovotesticular Disorder Of Sex Development

46,Xx Ovotesticular Dsd

De La Chapelle Syndrome

Xx, Male Syndrome

46,Xx Gonadal Dysgenesis Complete Sry-Positive

46,Xx Sex Reversal Sry-Positive

46,Xx True Hermaphroditism Sry-Positive

Ovotesticular Dsd

Xx Male Sry-Positive

Ovotesticular Disorders Of Sex Development

46, Xx Testicular Disorders Of Sex Development

Resistant Ovary Syndrome

Dysgenetic Ovaries

Fsh-Ro - [Follicular Stimulating Hormone-Resistant Ovaries]

True Hermaphroditism

Ovotestis

True Hermaphrodite

46 Xx Gonadal Dysgenesis

Ovarian Dysgenesis

Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,Xx

Dysgenesis, Ovarian

Esophagus Leiomyoma

Leiomyoma Of Esophagus

Uterine Hypoplasia
Blepharophimosis
Nephrotic Syndrome, Type 2

NPHS2

Nephrotic Syndrome, Steroid-Resistant, Autosomal Recessive

Srn1

Nephrotic Syndrome Type 2

Steroid-Resistant Autosomal Recessive Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome 2

Autosomal Recessive Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

Srn

Nephrotic Syndrome, Type 2, Susceptibility To

Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome

Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency
Metabolic Acidosis
Mitochondrial Disease

Mitochondrial Diseases

Mitochondrial Disorder

Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy

Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

Athetoid Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy Athetoid

Cerebral Palsy Dyskinetic

Athetoid Cerebral Paralysis

Dyskinetic Cerebral Paralysis

Vogt Disease

Athetoid Cerebrum Palsy

Double Athetosis Syndrome

État Marbré

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 20

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 20

ALS20

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type 20

Myopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Sideroblastic Anemia
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Obstructive

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

Idiopathic Myocardial Hypertrophy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis

Muscular Subaortic Stenosis

Hypertrophic Obstructive Subaortic Stenosis

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome

BPES

Blepharophimosis Syndrome

Blepharophimosis, Epicanthus Inversus, And Ptosis, Type 1

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome

Bpes With Duane Retraction Syndrome

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Type 2

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Type 1

Blepharophimosis, Epicanthus Inversus, And Ptosis, Type 2

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Type 2

Bpes Type 2

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Without Premature Ovarian Failure

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Plus

3q23 Microdeletion Syndrome

Bpes Plus

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Type 1

Bpes Type 1

Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome With Premature Ovarian Failure

Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus

Autosomal Dominant Bpes Type I

Autosomal Recessive Bpes Type I

Bpes Type I

Bpes Type Ii

Bpes Without Ovarian Failure

Bpes With Ovarian Failure

Blepharophimosis Syndrome Type 1

Blepharophimosis Syndrome Type 2

Perrault Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis, Xx Type, With Deafness

Ovarian Dysgenesis With Sensorineural Deafness

Gonadal Dysgenesis, Xx Type

Gonadal Dysgenesis With Auditory Dysfunction, Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

Gonadal Dysgenesis With Sensorineural Deafness, Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

Xx Gonodal Dysgenesis-Deafness Syndrome

Xx Gonodal Dysgenesis-Hearing Loss Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis Xx Type Deafness

Premature Menopause

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

Premature Ovarian Failure

Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism

Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Menopause - Premature

Menopause Praecox

Menopause Premature

Menopause, Premature

Female Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism

Hypergonadotrophic Ovarian Failure

Primary Female Hypogonadism

Pof - [Premature Ovarian Failure]

Ovarian Failure

Ovarian Secretion Suppression

Ovary Hyposecretion

Ovary Secretion Deficiency

Premature Menopause Nos

Leigh Syndrome

Leigh Disease

Infantile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency

LS

Sne

Leigh'S Disease

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency

Necrotizing Encephalopathy, Infantile Subacute, Of Leigh

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Necrotizing Encephalopathy Infantile Subacute Of Leigh

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Iii Deficiency

Infantile Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Juvenile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Leigh'S Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Juvenile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Ii Deficiency

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex V Deficiency

Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing, Infantile

Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing, Juvenile

Maternally Inherited Leigh Syndrome

Subacute Necrotising Encephalomyelopathy

Subacute Necrotising Encephalopathy

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Melas Syndrome

MELAS

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy Lactic Acidosis And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Lactic Acidosis, Stroke-Like Episode

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Myopathy, Mitochondrial-Encephalopathy-Lactic Acidosis-Stroke

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy With Lactic Acidosis And Stroke-Like Episodes Syndrome

Myopathy, Mitochondrial, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus MRPS22 RGD RGD:1585674
Macaca mulatta MRPS22 VGNC VGNC:74763
Mus musculus MRPS22 MGD MGI:1928137
Felis catus MRPS22 VGNC VGNC:63618
Bos taurus MRPS22 VGNC VGNC:31662