ST8SIA2 - ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 2 Gene
Also Known as STX; SIAT8B; SIAT8-B; HsT19690; ST8SiaII; ST8SIA-II
Species: Homo sapiens
About ST8SIA2
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 199 orthologues and 5 paralogues. Biased expression in heart (RPKM 1.6), brain (RPKM 0.9) and 4 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that is thought to catalyze the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to N-linked oligosaccharides and glycoproteins. The encoded protein may be found in the Golgi apparatus and may be involved in the production of polysialic acid, a modulator of the adhesive properties of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM1). This protein is a member of Glycosyltransferase family 29. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ST8SIA2 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001330416.2 | NP_001317345.1 | alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 8B isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_006011.4 | NP_006002.1 | alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 8B isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables alpha-N-acetylneuraminate alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9774483 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in N-glycan processing |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10766765 | GOA |
| involved in ganglioside biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10766765 | GOA |
| involved in oligosaccharide metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10766765 | GOA |
| involved in protein glycosylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10766765 | GOA |
| involved in sialylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7559389 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in Golgi apparatus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9852130 | GOA |
| located in extracellular region |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11744634 | GOA |
ST8SIA2 Protein Structure
Glyco_transf_29: Glycosyltransferase family 29 (sialyltransferase) (109 - 369)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 375 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 8B |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Diarrhea |
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| Shigellosis |
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| Dysentery |
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| Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xx |
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| Visual Cortex Disease |
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| Visual Pathway Disease |
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| Campylobacteriosis |
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| Cortical Blindness |
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| Schizophrenia |
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| Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, Atypical 1 |
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| Blood Platelet Disease |
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| Hemolytic Anemia |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | ST8SIA2 | VGNC | VGNC:46865 |
| Macaca mulatta | ST8SIA2 | VGNC | VGNC:77831 |
| Felis catus | ST8SIA2 | VGNC | VGNC:65736 |
| Mus musculus | ST8SIA2 | MGD | MGI:106020 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ST8SIA2 | RGD | RGD:621843 |
| Bos taurus | ST8SIA2 | VGNC | VGNC:35344 |
| Others | ST8SIA2 | NCBI |