ABCD4 - ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 4 Gene

Also Known as P70R; P79R; ABC41; MAHCJ; PMP69; PXMP1L; EST352188

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 5826

About ABCD4

Cytogenetic location: 14q24.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 14:74,285,269-74,302,934 (from NCBI)

This gene has 28 transcripts (splice variants), 210 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in small intestine (RPKM 8.4), duodenum (RPKM 8.2) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. The function of this peroxisomal membrane protein is unknown. However, it is speculated that it may function as a heterodimer for another peroxisomal ABC transporter and, therefore, may modify the adrenoleukodystrophy phenotype. It may also play a role in the process of peroxisome biogenesis. Alternative splicing results in several protein-coding and non-protein-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ABCD4 Products (23)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001353591.2 NP_001340520.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform d
NM_001353592.2 NP_001340521.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform e
NM_001353593.2 NP_001340522.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform f
NM_001353594.2 NP_001340523.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform g
NM_001353595.2 NP_001340524.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform h
NM_001353596.2 NP_001340525.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform h
NM_001353597.2 NP_001340526.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform i
NM_001353598.2 NP_001340527.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform c
NM_001353599.2 NP_001340528.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform j
NM_001353600.2 NP_001340529.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform j
NM_001353601.2 NP_001340530.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform j
NM_001353602.2 NP_001340531.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform k
NM_001353603.2 NP_001340532.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform k
NM_001353604.2 NP_001340533.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform k
NM_001353605.2 NP_001340534.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform k
NM_001353606.2 NP_001340535.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform l
NM_001353607.2 NP_001340536.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform l
NM_001353608.2 NP_001340537.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform l
NM_001353609.2 NP_001340538.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform l
NM_001353610.2 NP_001340539.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform m
NM_005050.4 NP_005041.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform a
NM_020324.3 NP_064720.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform c
NM_020325.3 NP_064730.1 lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4 isoform b
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables ABC-type vitamin B12 transporter activity EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
33845046 GOA
enables ABC-type vitamin B12 transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33845046 GOA
enables ABC-type vitamin B12 transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
33845046 GOA
enables identical protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
27456980 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
25535791 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in cobalamin metabolic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33845046 GOA
involved in cobalamin metabolic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22922874 GOA
involved in cobalamin transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
33845046 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27456980 GOA
is active in lysosomal membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33845046 GOA
located in lysosomal membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27456980 GOA
NOT located in peroxisome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19010322 GOA
located in peroxisome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9302272 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

ABCD4 Protein Structure

ABC_membrane_2

ABC_membrane_2: ABC transporter transmembrane region 2 (15 - 294)

ABC_tran

ABC_tran: ABC transporter (405 - 552)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 606 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

lysosomal cobalamin transporter ABCD4

  • 69 kDa peroxisomal ABC-transporter

ABCD4 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 LMBRD1 Homo sapiens Q9NUN5 28572511
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 LMBRD1 Homo sapiens Q9NUN5 27456980
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 LMBRD1 Homo sapiens Q9NUN5 27456980
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 LMBRD1 Homo sapiens Q9NUN5 27456980
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 FAM234B Homo sapiens A2RU67 33961781
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 ATP5F1B Homo sapiens P06576 30021884
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 ABCD4 Homo sapiens O14678 27456980
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 FCGRT Homo sapiens P55899 33961781
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 PEA15 Homo sapiens Q15121 16169070
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 ABCD4 Homo sapiens O14678 27456980
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956 16169070
Intra
ABCD4 O14678 PUS1 Homo sapiens Q9Y606 33961781
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Cblj Type
  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria, Type Cblj

  • MAHCJ

  • Cblj Defects

  • Cobalamin J Defect

  • Combined Defect In Adenosylcobalamin And Methylcobalamin Synthesis, Type Cblj

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria With Homocystinuria, Type Cblj

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Type Cblj

  • Aciduria, Methylmalonic, And Homocystinuria, Cblj Type

Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Cblc Type
  • MAHCC

  • Vitamin B12 Metabolic Defect With Combined Deficiency Of Methylmalonyl-Coa Mutase And Homocysteine:Methyltetrahydrofolate Methyltransferase

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Cblc Type, Digenic

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Type Cblc

  • Cobalamin C Disease

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria Cblc

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria, Cblc Type

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Vitamin B12-Responsive

  • Cobalamin C Deficiency

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria, Type Cblc

  • Cblc Defect

  • Cobalamin C Defect

  • Combined Defect In Adenosylcobalamin And Methylcobalamin Synthesis, Type Cblc

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria With Homocystinuria, Type Cblc

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria Cblc Type

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Vitamin B12-Responsive

  • Aciduria, Methylmalonic, And Homocystinuria, Cblc Type

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria

Disorders Of Intracellular Cobalamin Metabolism
Adrenoleukodystrophy
  • X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy

  • ALD

  • Siemerling-Creutzfeldt Disease

  • X-Ald

  • X-Linked Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy

  • Bronze Schilder Disease

  • Melanodermic Leukodystrophy

  • Addison Disease And Cerebral Sclerosis

  • Adrenomyeloneuropathy, Adult

  • Diffuse Sclerosis

  • X-Cald

  • Adrenomyeloneuropathy

  • Encephalitis Periaxialis Concentrica

  • Encephalitis Periaxialis, Schilder'S

  • Sudanophilic Cerebral Sclerosis

  • Ald Childhood Cerebral Form

  • Adrenoleukodystrophy X-Linked Cerebral Form

  • Adrenoleukodystrophy Childhood Cerebral Form

  • Childhood Cerebral Ald

  • Schilder Disease

  • X-Linked Ald

  • Adrenoleukodystrophy, X-Linked

  • Amn

  • Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis Of Schilder

  • Systemic Scleroderma

  • Balo'S Concentric Sclerosis

  • Ald - [Adrenoleukodystrophy]

  • Addison-Schilder

Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 5
  • Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect 5

  • CBAS5

  • Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, Type 5

Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Cblf Type
  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Type Cblf

  • MAHCF

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria Due To Vitamin B12-Release Defect

  • Vitamin B12 Lysosomal Release Defect

  • Cobalamin F Disease

  • Cblf

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria, Cblf Type

  • Cobalamin, Defect In Lysosomal Release Of

  • Vitamin B12 Storage Disease

  • Cobalamin F Deficiency

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria Type Cblf

  • Cblf Defect

  • Cobalamin F Defect

  • Combined Defect In Adenosylcobalamin And Methylcobalamin Synthesis, Type Cblf

  • Lysosomal Membrane Cobalamin Transporter Deficiency

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria With Homocystinuria, Type Cblf

  • Methylcobalamin Deficiency Tape F

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria Cblf Type

  • Vitamin B12 Storage Defect

  • Aciduria, Methylmalonic, And Homocystinuria, Cblf Type

Homocystinuria
  • Cystathionine Beta Synthase Deficiency

  • Homocysteinemia

  • Cbs Deficiency

  • Cystathionine Synthase Deficiency

  • Cystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency Disease

Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria, Cbld Type
  • Homocystinuria, Cbld Type, Variant 1

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Type Cbld

  • Vitamin B12-Responsive Methylmalonic Acidemia, Type Cbldv2

  • MAHCD

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria, Cbld Type

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria, Cblh Type, Formerly

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia, Cblh Type, Formerly

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria, Cbld Type, Variant 2

  • Cobalamin D Deficiency

  • Methylcobalamin Deficiency Type Cbldv1

  • Functional Methionine Synthase Deficiency Type Cbldv1

  • Vitamin B12-Responsive Methylmalonic Aciduria, Type Cbldv2

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria, Type Cbld

  • Cbld Defect

  • Cobalamin D Defect

  • Combined Defect In Adenosylcobalamin And Methylcobalamin Synthesis, Type Cbld

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria With Homocystinuria, Type Cbld

  • Homocystinuria Cbld Variant 1

  • Methylmalonic Acidemia And Homocystinuria Cbld Type

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Cbld-Combined

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria And Homocystinuria Cbld Original

  • Methylmalonic Aciduria Cbld Variant 2

  • Aciduria, Methylmalonic, And Homocystinuria, Cbld Type

Gallbladder Papillomatosis
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect
  • 3-Beta-Hydroxy-Delta-5-C27-Steroid Oxidoreductase Deficiency

  • Cba

  • Cholestasis With Delta(4)-3-Oxosteroid-5-Beta-Reductase Deficiency

  • Basd

  • Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 1

Gaucher Disease, Type Iii
  • Gaucher Disease, Subacute Neuronopathic Type

  • Gd Iii

  • Gaucher Disease, Chronic Neuronopathic Type

  • Gaucher Disease, Juvenile And Adult, Cerebral

  • Gaucher Disease Type 3

  • GD3

  • Gaucher'S Disease Type Iii

  • Gaucher Disease Type Iii

  • Gd 3

  • Cerebral Juvenile And Adult Form Of Gaucher Disease

  • Chronic Neuronopathic Gaucher Disease

  • Gaucher Disease 3

  • Cerebral, Juvenile And Adult, Gaucher Disease

  • Gaucher Disease Chronic Neuronopathic Type

  • Gaucher Disease Type Ii

  • Subacute Neuronopathic Gaucher Disease

  • Type 3 Gaucher Disease

  • Gaucher Disease, Type 3

  • Gaucher Disease, Type 2

Methylmalonic Acidemia
  • Methylmalonic Aciduria

  • Mma

  • Acidemia, Methylmalonic

  • Isolated Methylmalonic Acidemia

Vitamin B12 Deficiency
  • Cobalamin Deficiency

  • Hypocobalaminemia

  • Vitamin B 12 Deficiency

  • Cyanocobalamin Deficiency

  • Deficiency Of Vitamin B12

Vitamin Metabolic Disorder
Organic Acidemia
  • Organic Aciduria

  • Disorder Of Organic Acid Metabolism

  • Organic Acid Metabolism Disorder

  • Organic Acidemias

  • Inherited Organic Acidemia

  • Organic Acidurias

  • Aciduria Organic

Megaloblastic Anemia
  • Imerslund-Grasbeck Syndrome

  • Igs

  • Defect Of Enterocyte Intrinsic Factor Receptor

  • Enterocyte Cobalamin Malabsorption

  • Familial Megaloblastic Anemia

  • Megaloblastic Anemia 1

  • Selective Cobalamin Malabsorption With Proteinuria

  • Imerslund-Gräsbeck Syndrome

  • Anemia, Megaloblastic

  • Grasbeck-Imerslund Syndrome

  • Megaloblastic Anaemia

  • Mga1 Norwegian Type

  • Recessive Hereditary Megaloblastic Anaemia 1

  • Recessive Hereditary Megaloblastic Anemia 1

  • Rh-Mga1

  • Gräsbeck-Imerslund Disease

  • Pernicious Anemia, Juvenile, Due To Selective Intestinal Malabsorption Of Vitamin B12, With Proteinuria

  • Juvenile Pernicious Anemia With Proteinuria Due To Selective Intestinal Malabsorption Of Vitamin B12

  • Anemia Megaloblastic

  • Megaloblastic Anemia Due To Inborn Errors Of Metabolism

  • 3-@Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type I

Cerebral Degeneration
  • Brain Degeneration

  • Degenerative Brain Disorder

Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorder
  • Zellweger Spectrum Disorders

  • Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder-Zellweger Syndrome Spectrum

  • Disorders Of Peroxisome Biogenesis

  • Zellweger Spectrum

  • Zellweger Syndrome Spectrum

  • Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorders

  • Pbd, Zss

  • Pbd-Zsd

  • Pbd-Zss

  • Pbd-Zellweger Spectrum Disorder

  • Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorders, Zellweger Syndrome Spectrum

  • Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder

  • Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder Spectrum

  • Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorders

  • Zellweger Spectrum Disorder

  • Hyperpipecolic Acidaemia

Zellweger Syndrome
  • Cerebrohepatorenal Syndrome

  • Zellweger Leukodystrophy

  • Zs

  • Congenital Iron Overload

  • Chr

  • Zws

  • Severe Pbd-Zsd

  • Severe Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder-Zellweger Spectrum Disorder

Leukodystrophy
  • Leukodystrophies

Benign Epilepsy With Centrotemporal Spikes
  • Rolandic Epilepsy

  • Benign Rolandic Epilepsy

  • Epilepsy, Rolandic

  • Bcects

  • Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centrotemporal Spike

  • Sylvan Seizures

  • Becrs

  • Bects

  • Bre

  • Benign Epilepsy Of Childhood With Centrotemporal Spikes

  • Benign Familial Epilepsy Of Childhood With Rolandic Spikes

  • Centrotemporal Epilepsy

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus ABCD4 VGNC VGNC:68137
Canis familiaris ABCD4 VGNC VGNC:37448
Bos taurus ABCD4 VGNC VGNC:55099
Mus musculus ABCD4 MGD MGI:1349217
Rattus norvegicus ABCD4 RGD RGD:1307273
Macaca mulatta ABCD4 VGNC VGNC:69580
Others ABCD4 NCBI