Novobiocin
Based on 12 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Novobiocin (Albamycin) is a potent and orally active antibiotic. Novobiocin also is a DNA gyrase inhibitor and a heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) antagonist. Novobiocin has the potential for the research of highly beta-lactam-resistant pneumococcal infections. Novobiocin shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 97.88%
- CAS No.: 303-81-1
- Formula: C31H36N2O11
- Molecular Weight:612.62
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Novobiocin
More- Nat Methods. 2023 Sep;20(9):1388-1399. [Abstract]
- Blood. 2018 Jul 19;132(3):307-320. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Dec;9(34):e2203088. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Med. 2024 May 29:101592. [Abstract]
- PLoS Pathog. 2026 Jan 26;22(1):e1013903. [Abstract]
- Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Mar 5;20(5). pii: E1125. [Abstract]
- J Med Virol. 2025 Oct;97(10):e70655. [Abstract]
- Mol Pharm. 2022 Nov 7;19(11):4320-4332. [Abstract]
- Cancer Res Commun. 2024 Apr 9;4(4):1024-1040. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2026 May:316:110992. [Abstract]
- Surgery. 2024 Jun 18:S0039-6060(24)00303-9. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2025 Sep 15.
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Cell Imaging/Staining
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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WB
All Antibiotic Isoforms
MoreAll DNA/RNA Synthesis Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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β-lactam |
HSP90 |
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Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HCC1937 | IC50 |
>80 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1-deficient human HCC1937 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1-deficient human HCC1937 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
>80 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA2-deficient human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA2-deficient human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| HEK-293T | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: NB
|
Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38107168] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>32 μg/mL
Compound: Novobiocin 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 30122228] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
1103.18 μg/mL
Compound: 33
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
| LNCaP | IC50 |
420 μM
Compound: NB
|
Antiproliferative activity against human LNCAP cells
Antiproliferative activity against human LNCAP cells
|
[PMID: 21129982] |
| MCF-10A | IC50 |
>80 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| MCF7 | GI50 |
260 μM
Compound: NVB
|
Growth inhibition of ER-positive human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of ER-positive human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 24992077] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
256 μM
Compound: 31
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells
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[PMID: 31663736] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
260 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth
|
[PMID: 34952432] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
260 μM
Compound: NVB
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation
|
[PMID: 24992077] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
260 μM
Compound: NVB, novobiocin
|
Growth inhibition of MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17979263] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
293.3 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27153346] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
357 μM
Compound: 1a, NB
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Cytotoxicity against ER-positive human MCF7 cells expressing low level of HER2 after 3 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against ER-positive human MCF7 cells expressing low level of HER2 after 3 days by MTT assay
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[PMID: 23859777] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
481.3 μM
Compound: novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells expressing ER
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells expressing ER
|
[PMID: 20570149] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
85.1 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Inhibition of BCRP expressed in MCF7 MX cells by Hoechst 33342 staining
Inhibition of BCRP expressed in MCF7 MX cells by Hoechst 33342 staining
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[PMID: 19932960] |
| MDA-MB-436 | IC50 |
24.3 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1-deficient human MDA-MB-436 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1-deficient human MDA-MB-436 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| MDA-MB-468 | IC50 |
338.4 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27153346] |
| MDCK | IC50 |
104 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Inhibition of BCRP expressed in MDCK cells by pheophorbide A assay
Inhibition of BCRP expressed in MDCK cells by pheophorbide A assay
|
[PMID: 19932960] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
210 nM
Compound: 1
|
Inhibition of Escherichia coli His6-tagged ParC/ParE expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells by gel electrophoresis
Inhibition of Escherichia coli His6-tagged ParC/ParE expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells by gel electrophoresis
|
[PMID: 21235241] |
| SH-SY5Y | EC50 |
48.39 nM
Compound: novobiocin
|
Neuroprotection against beta-amyloid peptide 1-42-induced toxicity in human SH-SY5Y cells assessed as lactate dehydrogenase release
Neuroprotection against beta-amyloid peptide 1-42-induced toxicity in human SH-SY5Y cells assessed as lactate dehydrogenase release
|
[PMID: 19138859] |
| SK-BR-3 | EC50 |
700 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
|
[PMID: 29720349] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
~ 700 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-BR-3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-BR-3 cells
|
[PMID: 38516588] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
350 μM
Compound: 1a, NB
|
Cytotoxicity against ER-negative human SKBR3 cells expressing high level of HER2 after 3 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against ER-negative human SKBR3 cells expressing high level of HER2 after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23859777] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
474.7 μM
Compound: novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human ER deficient SKBR3 cells over expressing HER2
Antiproliferative activity against human ER deficient SKBR3 cells over expressing HER2
|
[PMID: 20570149] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 mM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
|
[PMID: 24953820] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 19932969] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 24900777] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
|
[PMID: 25699150] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: 5
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 25462258] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells expressing HER2 after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells expressing HER2 after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 21553822] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
|
[PMID: 23234644] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells
|
[PMID: 23606927] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Cytotoxicity against human SKBR3 cells by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKBR3 cells by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 26745854] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 30048133] |
| SK-BR-3 | IC50 |
700 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Inhibition of human SKBR3 cell proliferation
Inhibition of human SKBR3 cell proliferation
|
10.1039/C0MD00063A |
| SK-OV-3 | IC50 |
>80 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA-proficient human SK-OV-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA-proficient human SK-OV-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| SW48 | IC50 |
>80 μM
Compound: Novobiocin
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA2-deficient human SW48 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA2-deficient human SW48 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 38375763] |
| TERT-RPE1 | IC50 |
358.4 μM
Compound: 24; NVB
|
Antiproliferative activity against P53 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against P53 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 37134182] |
| TERT-RPE1 | IC50 |
86 μM
Compound: 24; NVB
|
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against BRCA1 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 37134182] |
| TERT-RPE1 | IC50 |
97.24 μM
Compound: 24; NVB
|
Antiproliferative activity against P53 and BRCA1 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
Antiproliferative activity against P53 and BRCA1 knockout human RPE-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 37134182] |
| Vero | CC50 |
850.5 μg/mL
Compound: 33
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
| Vero | EC50 |
15.21 μg/mL
Compound: 33
|
Inhibition of NS2B-NS3 protease in Zika virus Puerto Rico/PRVABC5 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as antiviral activity measured 48 hrs post infection by RT-PCR method
Inhibition of NS2B-NS3 protease in Zika virus Puerto Rico/PRVABC5 infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as antiviral activity measured 48 hrs post infection by RT-PCR method
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
Novobiocin (1 mM) competitively inhibits ATP binding to gyrase B to interfere with nucleotide binding and interferes with the association of the co-chaperones Hsc70 and p23 with Hsp90[1].
Novobiocin (200 µM; 24 h) inhibits the rate of repair of both cis-DDP and BCNU induced DNA interstrand cross-links and with a corresponding decrease in the clonogenic survival of the human glioblastoma multiforme cells[2].
Novobiocin (0.3 mM; 48 hours) induces a caspase-3/7 enzyme–dependent apoptosis assays with an induction of approximately three- to fivefold of apoptotic cells in K562, HL60, Mutz-2[5].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:30 g adult female Swiss mice (sepsis induced by the penicillin-susceptible strain (AR33118))[3]
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Dosage:25, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg
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Administration:S.c.; given at 1, 5, 24 and 48 h after infection
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Result:Showed anti-infection activity in mice infected with amoxicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 303-81-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 612.62
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Formula C31H36N2O11
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC1=C(O2)C(C(O)=C(NC(C3=CC(C/C=C(C)/C)=C(O)C=C3)=O)C2=O)=CC=C1O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](OC)C(C)(C)O4)OC(N)=O)O
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Synonyms
Albamycin; Cathomycin
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (12)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Nat Methods
2023 Sep;20(9):1388-1399. PMID: 37474806
Novobiocin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Methods. 2023 Sep;20(9):1388-1399. [Abstract]
Editing efficiencies of the VCAN target using Cas9D10A double nicking in H9 hESCs carrying the K3753R mutation and additional small molecules to inhibit the MMEJ repair proteins Polϴ, PARP or Ligase I/III: Novobiocin.
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Blood
Targeting HSP90 dimerization via the C terminus is effective in imatinib-resistant CML and lacks the heat shock response. [Abstract]2018 Jul 19;132(3):307-320. PMID: 29724897
Novobiocin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Blood. 2018 Jul 19;132(3):307-320. [Abstract]
K562, KCL22 and HL60 are treated with the indicated (cytotoxic) concentration of Amidopyrine (AX), Novobiocin (NB) and AUY922 for 48h and later protein lysates are subjected to immunoblot analysis.
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Adv Sci (Weinh)
SRSF5-Mediated Alternative Splicing of M Gene is Essential for Influenza A Virus Replication: A Host-Directed Target Against Influenza Virus. [Abstract]2022 Dec;9(34):e2203088. PMID: 36257906 -
Cell Rep Med
A CD36-dependent non-canonical lipid metabolism program promotes immune escape and resistance to hypomethylating agent therapy in AML. [Abstract]2024 May 29:101592. PMID: 38843841 -
PLoS Pathog
Anti-orthopoxvirus drugs inhibit lumpy skin disease virus replication by targeting viral DNA polymerase. [Abstract]2026 Jan 26;22(1):e1013903. PMID: 41587213 -
Int J Mol Sci
Cisplatin Synergistically Enhances Antitumor Potency of Conditionally Replicating Adenovirus via p53 Dependent or Independent Pathways in Human Lung Carcinoma. [Abstract]2019 Mar 5;20(5). pii: E1125. PMID: 30841620
Novobiocin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Mar 5;20(5). pii: E1125. [Abstract]
Cell viability assay to analyze the impact of Probenecid and Novobiocin treatments on resistance.
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J Med Virol
Drug Repurposing: In Vitro Evaluation of Simeprevir as a Novel Antiviral Drug Against Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus. [Abstract]2025 Oct;97(10):e70655. PMID: 41117261
Novobiocin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Med Virol. 2025 Oct;97(10):e70655. [Abstract]
Novobiocin also reduced NP expression at 25 μM, with mean fluorescence intensities significantly lower than those of the untreated control.
Novobiocin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Med Virol. 2025 Oct;97(10):e70655. [Abstract]
Cytoxicity and inhibition of Novobiocin, EC50 = 25.12 μM.
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Mol Pharm
2022 Nov 7;19(11):4320-4332. PMID: 36269563 -
Cancer Res Commun
Inhibition of NEK2 Promotes Chemosensitivity and Reduces KSHV-positive Primary Effusion Lymphoma Burden. [Abstract]2024 Apr 9;4(4):1024-1040. PMID: 38592451 -
Vet Microbiol
The Chinese medicine monomer Schisandrin C inhibits PRRSV infection by regulating the OGT-PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. [Abstract]2026 May:316:110992. PMID: 41865607 -
Surgery
Overexpression of human DNA polymerase theta is a biomarker of aggressive and DNA repair-deficient papillary thyroid cancers. [Abstract]2024 Jun 18:S0039-6060(24)00303-9. PMID: 38897886 -
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (163.23 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.16 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.16 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Marcu MG, et al. The heat shock protein 90 antagonist novobiocin interacts with a previously unrecognized ATP-binding domain in the carboxyl terminus of the chaperone. J Biol Chem. 2000 Nov 24;275(47):37181-6. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ali-Osman F, et al. Topoisomerase II inhibition and altered kinetics of formation and repair of nitrosourea and cisplatin-induced DNA interstrand cross-links and cytotoxicity in human glioblastoma cells. Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 1;53(23):5663-8. [Content Brief]
[3]. Rodríguez-Cerrato V, et al. Comparative efficacy of novobiocin and amoxicillin in experimental sepsis caused by beta-lactam-susceptible and highly resistant pneumococci. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Jun;35(6):544-9. [Content Brief]
[4]. Eder JP, et al. A phase I clinical trial of novobiocin, a modulator of alkylating agent cytotoxicity. Cancer Res. 1991 Jan 15;51(2):510-3. [Content Brief]
[5]. Bhatia S, et al. Targeting HSP90 dimerization via the C terminus is effective in imatinib-resistant CML and lacks the heat shock response.Blood. 2018 Jul 19;132(3):307-320. [Content Brief]
[6]. Smee DF. Progress in the discovery of compounds inhibiting orthopoxviruses in animal models. Antivir Chem Chemother. 2008;19(3):115-24. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6323 mL | 8.1617 mL | 16.3233 mL | 40.8083 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3265 mL | 1.6323 mL | 3.2647 mL | 8.1617 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1632 mL | 0.8162 mL | 1.6323 mL | 4.0808 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1088 mL | 0.5441 mL | 1.0882 mL | 2.7206 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0816 mL | 0.4081 mL | 0.8162 mL | 2.0404 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0653 mL | 0.3265 mL | 0.6529 mL | 1.6323 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0544 mL | 0.2721 mL | 0.5441 mL | 1.3603 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0408 mL | 0.2040 mL | 0.4081 mL | 1.0202 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0326 mL | 0.1632 mL | 0.3265 mL | 0.8162 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0272 mL | 0.1360 mL | 0.2721 mL | 0.6801 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0204 mL | 0.1020 mL | 0.2040 mL | 0.5101 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0163 mL | 0.0816 mL | 0.1632 mL | 0.4081 mL |