PD-1 Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc)

The PD-1 protein is expressed on antigen-activated T cells and can induce and maintain immune tolerance to itself. PD-1 binds to CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, transmits inhibitory signals, inhibits T cell activation and regulates immune responses. PD-1 Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived PD-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of PD-1 Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is 143 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-66 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Rabbit
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The PD-1 protein is expressed on antigen-activated T cells and can induce and maintain immune tolerance to itself. PD-1 binds to CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, transmits inhibitory signals, inhibits T cell activation and regulates immune responses. PD-1 Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived PD-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of PD-1 Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is 143 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-66 kDa.

Background

PD-1, an inhibitory receptor expressed on antigen-activated T-cells, plays a crucial role in the induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. Upon binding to ligands like CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, PD-1 delivers inhibitory signals, suppressing T-cell activation and contributing to the regulation of immune responses. Following T-cell receptor engagement, PD-1 associates with CD3-TCR in the immunological synapse, directly inhibiting T-cell activation. The inhibitory effects involve the recruitment of PTPN11/SHP-2, which dephosphorylates key signaling molecules proximal to the TCR. Exploited by tumors, the PD-1-mediated inhibitory pathway serves to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and promote tumor survival. PD-1 exists as a monomer and interacts with CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, while interaction with FBXO38 leads to ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Rabbit
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag C-hFc
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • PD-1 (L25-Q167)
      Accession # G1SUF0
    • hFc
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Partial

  • Synonyms

    PDCD1; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Susceptibility 2; Prev. SLEB2; HPD-1; PD1; Programmed Cell Death 1 Protein; Programmed Cell Death Protein 1; CD279 Antigen; CD279; ADMIO4; HSLE1; AIMTBS; PD-1; HPD-L; Programmed Cell Death 1; Protein PD-1

  • AA Sequence

    LDAQDRPWSPLTFSPAQATVPEGANVTFTCSFSNISEHFVLNWYRLSPSNQRDKLAAFPEDRSRQPQDSRFRITRLPDGSSFHMSGIGVRRNDSGIYLCGAISLYPLMQIKESPQVELTVTERLLEPSTAQPSPSPRPPGQLQ

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    42.6 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 55-66 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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