1. Recombinant Proteins
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  3. VEGF & VEGFR
  4. VEGF
  5. VEGF-A
  6. VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293)

VEGF165 Protein, Human is a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A (VEGF-A) isoform. VEGF165 Protein is the growth factor that affects the angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth. VEGF165 Protein can binds to the FLT1/VEGFR1 and KDR/VEGFR2 receptors, heparan sulfate and heparin, and affects the motor neuron signaling pathway. VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a human-derived VEGF165 Protein that can be expressed by HEK293.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Adv Fiber Mater. 2025 Oct 20.

    Proliferation results of HUVECs on PGSCC/PLLA films chemically grafted with various concentrations of BSA (0.2, 0.6, 1.8, or 5.4 mg/mL) or VEGFA (100 or 200 ng/mL, 24 h) (n = 3).

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Life Sci. 2025 May 22:123739.  [Abstract]

    Representative images of immunofluorescence staining of VEGFR-Rab5 colocalization 15 or 60 min after stimulation with VEGF (100 ng/mL).

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Bone Res. 2024 Apr 10;12(1):24.  [Abstract]

    Quantitative PCR (qPCR) results illustrating gene expression levels of CD31 and EMCN, normalized to housekeeping gene GAPDH, in ligament cells treated with PBS (Vehicle) or 100 ng/ml VEGFA. Values indicate means ± s.d., n = 3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 by Student's t-test.

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Anal Chem. 2024 Apr 30;96(17):6692-6699.  [Abstract]

    Specificity investigation of the polyA-mediated PHA. The concentration of VEGF-165 was 5 μg/mL. Error bars represent the SDs (n = 3).

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2024 May 20;25(10):5559.  [Abstract]

    The conditioned media from RT4 (n=7) and T24 (n=11) cells transfected with siPSMB4 were collected. The angiogenesis factors of VEFG-121, VEGF-165, and VEGF-B (2 µg/mL) were added into the condition media. Tube formation was observed after 6 h.
    • Biological Activity

    • Technical Parameters

    • Properties

    • Documentation

    • References

    Description

    VEGF165 Protein, Human is a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A (VEGF-A) isoform. VEGF165 Protein is the growth factor that affects the angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth. VEGF165 Protein can binds to the FLT1/VEGFR1 and KDR/VEGFR2 receptors, heparan sulfate and heparin, and affects the motor neuron signaling pathway. VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a human-derived VEGF165 Protein that can be expressed by HEK293.

    Background

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) has multiple isoforms, created by alternative splicing or proteolytic cleavage, and characterized by different receptor-binding and matrix-binding properties. These isoforms are known to give rise to a spectrum of angiogenesis patterns marked by differences in branching, which has functional implications for tissues. VEGF-A is a key member of the VEGF family of cytokines, along with VEGF-B, -C, -D, and PlGF. VEGF-A mediates angiogenesis, the expansion of an existing vascular bed by sprouting of new blood vessels. The vegfa gene is translated into a number of splice isoforms, the most notable in humans being VEGF121, VEGF165, and VEGF189[1].

    In Vitro

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (50 ng/mL, 12-48 h) promotes the proliferation, migration, invasion and tube formation of HUVECs[2].

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells. The ED50 this effect is <15 ng/mL.

    • Measured in a cell proliferation assay using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells. The ED50 this effect is 2.538 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 3.94×105 units/mg.
    Species

    Human

    Source

    HEK293

    Tag

    Tag Free

    Accession

    P15692-4 (A27-R191)

    Gene ID
    Molecular Construction
    N-term
    VEGF165 (A27-R191)
    Accession # P15692-4
    C-term
    Protein Length

    Partial

    Synonyms
    VEGF-AA; rHuVEGF165; VPF; Folliculostellate cell-derived growth factor; Glioma-derived endothelial cell mitogen
    AA Sequence

    APMAEGGGQNHHEVVKFMDVYQRSYCHPIETLVDIFQEYPDEIEYIFKPSCVPLMRCGGCCNDEGLECVPTEESNITMQIMRIKPHQGQHIGEMSFLQHNKCECRPKKDRARQENPCGPCSERRKHLFVQDPQTCKCSCKNTDSRCKARQLELNERTCRCDKPRR

    Predicted Molecular Mass
    19.2 kDa
    Molecular Weight

    Approximately 18-24 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

    Glycosylation
    Yes
    Purity
    • ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
    Appearance

    Lyophilized powder

    Formulation

    1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS.
    2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 50 mM Tris-HCl, 300 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
    3.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose, 5% mannitol, 0.01% Tween 80.
    4.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 8% trehalose.
    5.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 8, 5% trehalose, 5% mannitol, 0.01% Tween 80.
    Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.
    Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.

    Endotoxin Level

    <1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

    Reconstitution

    It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

    Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Documentation
    References

    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293) Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    • Reconstitution Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    • Specific Activity Calculator

    The reconstitution calculator equation

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
    = ÷

    The dilution calculator equation

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
    × = ×
    C1   V1   C2   V2

    The specific activity calculator equation

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
    Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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    Product Name:
    VEGF165 Protein, Human (HEK293)
    Cat. No.:
    HY-P7110A
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