2276 Results for "

ROS

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2276)

2276 Results for "ROS" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-175640
Troponin-IN-1 is a troponin inhibitor. Troponin-IN-1 protects OGD/R-injured H9c2 cardiomyocytes by reducing LDH leakage, pyroptosis and ROS accumulation. Troponin-IN-1 inhibits NO production and IL-1β/TNF-α/IL-18 release in LPS (HY-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. Troponin-IN-1 acts via caspase-1/GSDMD/IL-18 pathway. Troponin-IN-1 reduces myocardial infarct size in LAD-induced myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) male rats. Troponin-IN-1 can be used for the study of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-178373
Topoisomerase I-IN-18, a derivative of Thiosemicarbazide (HY-Y0032), is a Topoisomerase I inhibitor. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can disrupt DNA synthesis and transcription. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inducing S-phase cell cycle arrest. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can enhance mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, suppress cell migration, and increase intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) levels. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can increase p53 protein expression, γH2AX phosphorylation, upregulate Bax expression, downregulate Bcl-2 expression, and activate the caspase cascade. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can be used for the study of lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-178380
HDAC8-IN-14, a curcuminoid derivative, is a selective HDAC8 inhibitor with a Ki of 9 nM. HDAC8-IN-14 induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and promotes apoptosis. HDAC8-IN-14 can significantly promote the accumulation of cells in the sub-G0/G1 phase, consistent with apoptotic or necrotic cell death. HDAC8-IN-14 induces upregulation of cytochrome c, cleaved caspase-3, and the pro-apoptotic protein Bak while leaving the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 levels unaltered. HDAC8-IN-14 can be used for the study of leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-178912
Anti-MRSA agent 39 is an orally active ClpX modulator that binds Staphylococcus aureus caseinolytic protease X (SaClpX) with high affinity (Kd = 3.6 μM). Anti-MRSA agent 39 exerts antibacterial effects through temperature-dependent inhibition of cell division. Anti-MRSA agent 39 elicits profound metabolic dysregulation in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), manifesting as significantly reduced ATP levels, elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and decreased NAD+/NADH ratio, and accelerates bacterial lysis rates in MRSA ATCC 33591. Anti-MRSA agent 39 significantly increases the proportion of MRSA cells in the mitotic phase, and the cells exhibit obvious morphological abnormalities. Anti-MRSA agent 39 can be used for the study of invasive MRSA infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-180124
Research Areas:  

Cancer

CDK8-IN-20 (Compound 67j) is a selective, potent and orally active type I CDK8 inhibitor with an IC50 of 70.5 nM. CDK8-IN-20 shows IC50 values of 147.8, 726.9 and 217.4 nM for homologous kinase CDK19, CDK7 and CDK9. CDK8-IN-20 can inhibit the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and downregulate the expression of β-catenin, Cyclin D1, and c-Myc. CDK8-IN-20 can induce ROS production and cause G2/M and S phase arrest. CDK8-IN-20can be used for the research of cancer, such as colon cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-180191
Anti-MRSA agent 42 (Compound 6d) is an anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent. Anti-MRSA agent 42 shows strong inhibitory effects on MRSA standard strains and 11 clinical isolates with MIC values of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 42 has low hemolytic activity and minimal cytotoxicity toward mammalian cells. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can suppress biofilm formation, compromise the cell wall, and disrupt the cytoplasmic membrane, which are accompanied by membrane depolarization, enhanced permeability, and loss of membrane integrity. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can induce ROS production and bind to DNA grooves, interfering with nucleic acid function. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can be used for the research of MRSA infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-180820
Dimethyl bisphenolate (Compound DMB) is a natural neolignan derivative with orally active anti-tumor activity. Dimethyl bisphenolate can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, invasion and migration. Dimethyl bisphenolate can activate the p53 signaling pathway, upregulate the expression of p21 protein, inhibit the activity of the CDK1-cyclin B1 complex, and cause cells to stall at the G2/M phase. Dimethyl bisphenolate can induce ROS production, upregulate pro-apoptotic proteins Noxa and Bim, downregulate anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, activate caspase-9 and caspase-3, and ultimately induce cell apoptosis. Dimethyl bisphenolate can be used for research of glioblastoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-181005
FGFR-IN-25 (Compound 19E) is a FGFR inhibitor (IC50s: 1.30 nM and 0.85 nM for FGFR1 and FGFR2, respectively) and radiosensitizer. FGFR-IN-25 effectively reduces the phosphorylation of FGFR1 and its key downstream effectors, pAKT and pERK. FGFR-IN-25 exerts broad-spectrum antitumor activity against gastric cancer, colorectal carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, breast cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and glioblastoma. FGFR-IN-25, when combined with radiotherapy, synergistically activates the ROS-Caspase-3-GSDME axis, downregulates PD-L1 expression, and induces immunogenic cell death (ICD). FGFR-IN-25 combined with radiotherapy improves the antitumor efficacy .
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Cat. No.: HY-181509
CAS No.: 3068223-93-5
TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6-IN-1 is an anti-inflammatory agent. TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6-IN-1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and inhibiting the production of ROS. TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6-IN-1 upregulates ABCG1 to promote cholesterol efflux. TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6-IN-1 can be used in the research of inflammatory and lipid metabolic diseases such as atherosclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-181599
XAN-5 is a mitochondrial DNA G-quadruplex (mtG4) ligand with a Kd of 3.8 μM. XAN-5 selectively binds and stabilizes mtG4 structures, disrupting mitochondrial gene transcription and DNA replication. XAN-5 triggers mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS overproduction, G0 phase arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis. XAN-5 inhibits autophagy and induces immunogenic cell death. XAN-5 inhibits tumor growth in a mouse liver cancer model while enhancing tumor-infiltrating CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. XAN-5 targets two cancer resistance mechanisms simultaneously. XAN-5 can be used for the research of liver cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-181945
Research Areas:  

Cancer

FLT3-IN-39 (Compound W4) is a selective FLT3 inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 16.0 nM against FLT3-ITD and an IC50 value of 20.4 nM against FLT3-D835Y. FLT3-IN-39 inhibits FLT3-ITD and FLT3-D835Y mutant kinases. FLT3-IN-39 induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis in cancer cells, and reduces intracellular ROS levels. FLT3-IN-39 exhibits anti-tumor activity against acute myeloid leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-182241
CAS No.: 2446965-01-9
JR4-187 is an orally active, copper-dependent anticancer agent. JR4-187 downregulates genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation, MYC targets and E2F targets in cancer cells, while upregulates genes involved in the TNF-α signaling pathway, p53 pathway and KRAS signaling pathway, and downregulates CTR1 protein . JR4-187 induces ROS production, apoptosis, copper-dependent cytotoxicity, and exhibits selective cytotoxicity against KRAS-mutant cancer cells. JR4-187 is well tolerated in mouse models of pancreatic cancer. JR4-187 can be used in research related to cancers such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, colon cancer and rectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-182893
CAS No.: 1919889-97-6
SK-129 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable inhibitor of α-synuclein (αS) oligomers with a Kd of 221 nM. SK-129 preferentially binds to neurotoxic αS oligomers over physiological αS monomers, inhibits αS aggregation, blocks the interaction and co-aggregation of αS with tau protein, and prevents the maturation of αS-tau condensates into amyloid aggregates. SK-129 reduces ROS production, rescues dopaminergic neuron degeneration, improves motor function, restores endogenous dopamine synthesis, increases the number of Tyrosine Hydroxylase-positive neurons, prevents brain histopathological changes, alleviates neuroinflammation, and improves survival rates in relevant models. SK-129 can be used in research related to Parkinson's disease (PD) and Lewy body dementia (LBD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-183330
Topo I/II-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor of topoisomerase I/II (topoisomerase I/II), with an IC50 of 8.99 μM against Topo I and an IC50 of 26.92 μM against Topo II. Topo I/II-IN-3 induces DNA damage, elevates intracellular ROS levels, activates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, and exerts cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Topo I/II-IN-3 upregulates the expression of γ-H2AX, p53, activated caspase-9, Bax and activated caspase-3, while downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Topo I/II-IN-3 can be used in research related to breast cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-183377
CAS No.: 1260071-76-8
DMBT is an orally effective anti-tumor metastasis and anti-angiogenesis agent. DMBT downregulates key molecules such as EGFR/p-Akt/HIF-1α/VEGF/MMP-9, inhibits the HIF-1α/VE-cadherin (cadherin)/MMPs and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways, and reduces hypoxia-induced ROS levels as well as the secretion and activity of MMP-9. DMBT inhibits hypoxia-induced vasculogenic mimicry, cancer cell migration, invasion and metastasis, and exhibits no obvious cytotoxicity to normal cells. DMBT reduces the area of laser-induced choroidal neovascularization lesions. DMBT can be used in studies related to breast cancer, melanoma and macular degeneration .
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Cat. No.: HY-183448
CAS No.: 117666-86-1
ETMTC is an orally active anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. ETMTC inhibits IKK-mediated phosphorylation and degradation of IkBα, blocks nuclear translocation and activation of NF-κB, and reduces the expression of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, Th2 cytokines and eosinophil chemokines. ETMTC abrogates neutrophil adhesion to endothelial monolayers and inhibits TNF-α-induced ROS production. ETMTC activates Nrf2, and enhances the activities of mitochondrial complex I and IV. ETMTC reduces lipid peroxidation levels, oxidative DNA damage, cytochrome c and caspase 9 activity, and decreases goblet cell metaplasia and subepithelial fibrosis. ETMTC can be used for the research of inflammatory diseases and asthma .
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Cat. No.: HY-183549
Target:  

Apoptosis Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 is a pyridine-hydrazone-derived Cu (II) complex and a synergistic inducer of ferroptosis and apoptosis. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 exerts anti-tumor proliferation and anti-metastasis effects with extremely low systemic toxicity. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 disrupts cellular redox homeostasis by depleting glutathione and generating hydroxyl radicals through the Cu 2+/Cu + redox cycle. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 also triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress, which in turn lead to Ca 2+ release, mitochondrial Ca 2+ overload, and the formation of a ROS−Ca 2+ self-amplifying feedback loop. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 can be used in studies related to cervical cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-184214
Antileishmanial agent-44 is a histone deacetylase inhibitor targeting Leishmania donovani Sir2, with an IC50 of 0.652 μM against amastigotes. Antileishmanial agent-44 elevates ROS levels to induce oxidative stress, which causes mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, cytochrome c release, phosphatidylserine externalization and DNA fragmentation, triggers apoptosis-like cell death, and arrests the cell cycle. Antileishmanial agent-44 upregulates the expression of Th1-type cytokines and NO in macrophages, reshapes host immune responses to eliminate intracellular parasites. Antileishmanial agent-44 inhibits parasites in infected golden hamsters in vivo. Antileishmanial agent-44 can be used for the research of visceral leishmaniasis.
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Cat. No.: HY-184288
Nrf-2/HMOX-1-IN-1 is a Nrf-2 and HMOX-1 inhibitor, as well as a Ferroptosis inducer. Nrf-2/HMOX-1-IN-1 inhibits GPX activity and upregulates p53 gene expression. Nrf-2/HMOX-1-IN-1 increases intracellular ROS and MDA levels, reduces GSH content, and elevates intracellular iron levels simultaneously. Nrf-2/HMOX-1-IN-1 exerts selective anticancer effects against breast cancer. Nrf-2/HMOX-1-IN-1 can be used in breast cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-184557
CAS No.: 2223036-84-6
DZ-1-DHA is a conjugate of DHA (HY-B2167) and DZ-1 dye. DZ-1-DHA mediates selective cellular uptake via binding to overexpressed OATP1A2. DZ-1-DHA induces the cleavage of Caspase-3, Caspase-8, Caspase-9 and PARP-1. DZ-1-DHA induces Apoptosis and Ferroptosis. DZ-1-DHA induces ROS production through a Fenton-like mechanism, causes mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and triggers lipid peroxidation. DZ-1-DHA can be used in studies related to colorectal cancer liver metastasis .
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