466 Results for "

ROS levels

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (466)

466 Results for "ROS levels" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-P10371
CAS No.: 1505523-99-8
Synonyms: txCD47
PKHB1 (txCD47) is a CD47 agonist and Thrombospondin-1 peptide mimetic. PKHB1 activates CD47 and triggers Caspase-independent, calcium-dependent cell death via mitochondrial alterations, ROS production, endoplasmic reticulum morphological changes, and dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential. PKHB1 induces the exposure of Calreticulin, HSP70, and HSP90, thereby driving immunogenic cell death. PKHB1 promotes intratumoral CD8 + T cell infiltration and inhibits breast tumorigenesis. PKHB1 reduces HSV-1 levels and alleviates the severity of herpes simplex keratitis. PKHB1 can be used in research related to breast cancer, herpes simplex keratitis, and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-W009203R
CAS No.: 30925-07-6
L-Cystine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystine (dihydrochloride) (HY-W009203). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt form of L-Cystine (HY-N0394). L-Cystine dihydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine dihydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine dihydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
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Cat. No.: HY-W040045R
CAS No.: 18466-51-8
Synonyms: Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard)
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Callistephin chloride (HY-W040045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Callistephin chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis.
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Cat. No.: HY-W674241
CAS No.: 85734-98-1
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate downregulates Bcl2 expression, upregulates Bax expression, and induces cancer cell apoptosis via the endogenous apoptotic pathway. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate impairs oligodendrocyte maturation, reduces oligodendrocyte-neuron interactions, decreases axonal myelination levels, and shifts the oligodendrocyte population toward immature precursor cells. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate alters brain region-specific neural activity and functional connectivity in mice, and correlates with anxiety-like behaviors in mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-W674241A
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is an orally active and brain-penetrant gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium downregulates Bcl2 expression, upregulates Bax expression, and induces cancer cell apoptosis via the endogenous apoptotic pathway. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium impairs oligodendrocyte maturation, reduces oligodendrocyte-neuron interactions, decreases axonal myelination levels, and shifts the oligodendrocyte population toward immature precursor cells. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium alters brain region-specific neural activity and functional connectivity in mice, and correlates with anxiety-like behaviors in mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0331AR
CAS No.: 76095-16-4
Synonyms: MK-421 maleate (Standard)
Enalapril maleate (Standard) (MK-421 maleate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Enalapril maleate (HY-B0331A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enalapril maleate is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril maleate blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril maleate inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril maleate attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril maleate reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril maleate is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0331S1
CAS No.: 1356847-94-3
Synonyms: MK-421-d3
Enalapril-d3 (MK-421-d3) is the deuterated-labeled Enalapril (HY-B0331). Enalapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7695
CAS No.: 23133-56-4
Physalin B is an orally active anti-inflammatory and anticancer agent. Physalin B can be isolated from Physalis alkekengi L. var. Franchetii. Physalin B inhibits the activation of the NF-κB, NLRP3 inflammasome, STAT3, PI3K/Akt and Hedgehog signaling pathways, regulates the phosphorylation levels of GSK-3β, p38 MAPK, ERK1/2 and JNK, and promotes the nuclear translocation of NRF2. Physalin B reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and factors, induces mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mito-ROS) production, Apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest and incomplete Autophagy, alters cytoskeleton structure and alleviates oxidative stress. Physalin B reduces cancer cell viability, ameliorates liver and lung tissue damage and alleviates liver fibrosis. Physalin B can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, breast cancer, acute lung injury, colon cancer, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, ovarian cancer, sarcoma and leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-105854A
CAS No.: 23744-24-3
Pipoxolan is an orally active smooth muscle relaxant, anti-inflammatory agent and anticancer agent. Pipoxolan modulates PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, and reduces the levels of Ras/MEK/p-ERK, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Pipoxolan inhibits pro-inflammatory transcription factor pathways, activates Nrf2/HO-1, and suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory mediators. Pipoxolan induces ROS generation, endogenous mitochondrial Apoptosis, and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. Pipoxolan reduces cerebral infarction size and inhibits intimal hyperplasia. Pipoxolan can be used in research related to cerebral ischemia, intimal hyperplasia, oral squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia and lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-119976R
CAS No.: 188425-85-6
Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-139662
CAS No.: 2387821-46-5
Purity:  99.73%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

HB007 is a SUMO1 molecular glue degrader targeting CAPRIN1 and FBXO42. HB007 selectively binds CAPRIN1 to induce CAPRIN1-FBXO42 interaction, recruits SUMO1 to the CAPRIN1-CUL1-FBXO42 E3 ligase complex, and drives SUMO1 ubiquitination and degradation without affecting SUMO2/3. HB007 induces TCF4 deSUMOylation and proteasomal degradation to inhibit StarD7 transcriptional activity, reduces StarD7 mRNA and protein levels, and triggers ER stress and ROS production. HB007 can be used for the research of brain cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-155021
CAS No.: 2781922-42-5
Purity:  99.95%
PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 is a selective PROTAC degrader targeting α‑synuclein aggregates, with a DC50 of 7.51 μM. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 binds to αSyn aggregates, recruits the CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase, and mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of α‑synuclein aggregates. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 activates the autophagy-lysosome pathway. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 reduces ROS levels in neuroblastoma cells, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, rescues cell viability, and decreases LDH release. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 degrades αSyn aggregates in Caenorhabditis elegans and ameliorates oxidative stress. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 5 is used for the research of synucleinopathies, such as Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-158978
Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 (Compound VN-19) is a multitargeting inhibitor acetylcholinesterase (AChE, IC50=0.14 μM), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, IC50=11.6 μM), monoamine oxidase B (MAO B, IC50=0.45 μM). Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 inhibits self-induced aggregation of amyloid beta protein Aβ1-42 (inhibition rate is 47.3% at 20 μM), and downregulates the level of ROS in SH-SY5Y (80 inhibition rate at 25 μM). Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 ameliorates the cognitive decline in Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer’s Disease zebrafish models .
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Cat. No.: HY-159007
CAS No.: 58213-75-5
Synonyms: R,S-1,3-Butanediol acetoacetate diester
BD-AcAc2 (R,S-1,3-Butanediol acetoacetate diester) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant antiepileptic agent. BD-AcAc2 inhibits NF-κB, NLRP3 inflammasome, caspase-1/3, pyroptosis, apoptosis, and enhances autophagy. BD-AcAc2 exhibits antioxidant activity by modulating ROS, MDA, SOD, and GSH levels, and alleviates oxidative stress. BD-AcAc2 mitigates chronic colitis, counteracts Dextran Sodium Sulfate (DSS)-induced pathology, protects against central nervous system oxygen toxicity and acute lung injury, and exhibits anti-seizure efficacy. BD-AcAc2 can be used for the research of colitis, sarcopenia, acute lung injury, seizure, and obesity .
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Cat. No.: HY-159510
VEGFR-2-IN-51 (compound 19) is an orally active dual-target inhibitor of VEGFR-2 (IC50=15.33 μM) and tubulin (IC50=0.76 μM) with anti-tumor activity. VEGFR-2-IN-51 induces tumor cell apoptosis by reducing mitochondrial membrane potential and increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. VEGFR-2-IN-51 exerts anti-angiogenic effects by blocking the VEGFR-2/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. In addition, VEGFR-2-IN-51 has significant anti-proliferative activity against the gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 (IC50=0.005 μM) .
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Cat. No.: HY-174399
AChE/BChE-IN-27 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable mixed inhibitor (Pe = 4.12) of AChE and BChE, with IC50 values of 3.72 μM and 9.65 μM, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-27 has potent antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 6.32 μM in the DPPH (HY-112053) assay and also exhibits potent in vitro antioxidant activity. AChE/BChE-IN-27 exhibits metal chelating properties. AChE/BChE-IN-27 has neuroprotective potential against oxidative stress. AChE/BChE-IN-27 significantly reduces intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). In in vivo experiments, AChE/BChE-IN-27 effectively restored AChE and BChE levels, improved cognition, and can be used for Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-175275
CAS No.: 488815-65-2
Synonyms: BEM
10-Butyl Ether Minocycline (BEM), a Minocycline (HY-17412A) derivative, is an MMP-8 and MMP-9 inhibitor with IC50s of 69.4 µM and 47.0 µM, respectively. 10-Butyl Ether Minocycline suppresses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced microglial activation. 10-Butyl Ether Minocycline inhibits VEGF-induced endothelial cell migration and L-Glutamine (HY-N0390)-induced ROS levels. 10-Butyl Ether Minocycline significantly reduces alcohol consumption in the Chronic Intermittent Ethanol (CIE) mouse model of alcohol dependence. 10-Butyl Ether Minocycline can be used for the study of neuroimmune-inflammatory diseases and Alcohol use disorder (AUD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-176724
ZnPc-O3-JQ1 is a photoactivatable BRD4-targeting degrader and photosensitizer, composed of monosubstituted amino zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc), the BRD4 ligand JQ1, and a PEG linker. Upon activation by light, ZnPc-O3-JQ1 generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces BRD4 degradation in an E3 ubiquitin ligase-independent manner. BRD4 degradation further reduces HIF-1α and GCL levels and restricts the SLC7A11/GSH-related antioxidant response, thereby enhancing photodynamic therapy-associated oxidative stress. ZnPc-O3-JQ1 can be used in research related to bladder cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-179386
PARP1/EZH2-IN-1 is a selective PARP1 and EZH2 dual inhibitor. PARP1/EZH2-IN-1 has IC50s of 28 nM, 414 nM and 74 nM for PARP1, PARP2 and EZH2, respectively. PARP1/EZH2-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation and migration of TNBC cells (triple-negative breast Cancer cells). PARP1/EZH2-IN-1 induces PANoptosis (Apoptosis, Pyroptosis and Necroptosis), increases the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and activates related inflammatory pathways. PARP1/EZH2-IN-1 can be used in triple-negative breast cancer research .
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Cat. No.: HY-180843
CAS No.: 3105860-83-8
Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 (Compound D21) is an Aβ/tau aggregation inhibitor. Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 promotes the degradation of Aβ40/42 (Aβ40, IC50 = 2.151 μM; Aβ42, IC50 = 3.622 μM). Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 shows selective AChE inhibition (IC50: 5.56 μM). Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 inhibits MAO-A and MAO-B with IC50s of 0.59 μM and 0.09 μM, respectively. Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 suppresses intracellular ROS levels. Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-4 can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .
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