1184 Results for "

Solubility

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1184)

1184 Results for "Solubility" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-Y0850U1
CAS No.: 9002-89-5
Synonyms: Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization)
PVA (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization) is a semicrystalline and biocompatible synthetic polymer with excellent safety properties including non-toxicity, no accumulation, and non-mutagenicity. PVA (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization) undergoes cross-linking via acetal bond formation between hydroxyl and aldehyde groups, and it can be used to prepare highly rigid, low-solubility degradable films as well as for dry or minimally invasive in vitro wound studies. PVA (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization) can construct a hydroxyl-rich microenvironment to trap photogenerated holes, thereby promoting hydrogen peroxide production and enhancing the redox cycle of iron species in the photo-Fenton reaction. PVA (Mw 61000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~1400 polymerization) can act as a sacrificial agent and substrate to achieve synchronous degradation with pollutants, and it is applicable to sustainable waste management and water treatment .
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Cat. No.: HY-L022P
3,663 compounds

New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication. First, the risk of failure is lower. Second, the time frame for drug development can be reduced. Third, less investment is needed. Approved drugs have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety which are suitable for drug repurposing.

MCE owns a unique collection of 3,663 approved compounds which have been completed extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties. MCE FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complements FDA-Approved Drug Library (HY-L022) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.

Cat. No.: HY-145775
CAS No.: 1425051-22-4
Target:  

Fc Receptor (FcR)

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

hIgG-hFc receptor-IN-1 is a quinoxaline-based human immunoglobulin G-human neonatal Fc receptor (hIgG-hFcRn) protein-protein interaction inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 μM. hIgG-hFc receptor-IN-1 blocks the binding of hIgG to human FcRn. hIgG-hFc receptor-IN-1 can be used for immune-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-12758
CAS No.: 1346753-00-1
Purity:  99.16%
Target:  

BCRP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

YHO-13351 is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor . YHO-13351 modulates the function of ABCG2, blocks BCRP-mediated compound efflux, downregulates the expression of breast cancer resistance protein at the post-transcriptional level, and reverses ABCG2-associated tolerance. YHO-13351 restores the toxicity of SN-38 to SN-38-resistant cancer cells and sensitizes cancer cells to Irinotecan. YHO-13351 is a water-soluble prodrug that is rapidly converted to YHO-13177 (HY-12757) in mice. YHO-13351 prolongs the median survival time of mice bearing cancer cell xenografts when combined with IMMU-132. YHO-13351 extends the survival time of tumor-bearing mice and inhibits the growth of xenograft tumors when combined with Irinotecan. YHO-13351 can be used for the research of breast cancer, gastric cancer, BCRP-mediated drug-resistant cancers, and cervical cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-175042
Synonyms: Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 ammonium salt; 1,3,4,5,6-IP5 ammonium salt
Target:  

Akt

Research Areas:  

Cancer

D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) (Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 (ammonium salt)) is an isomer of inositol phosphate that acts as a small and soluble second messenger in the transmission of cellular signals. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) can bind to the PH domain of Grp1 with a Kd of 590 nM. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) can inhibit the phosphorylation and kinase activity of Akt/PKB, inducing apoptosis in ovarian, lung, and breast cancer cells. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) exhibits antiangiogenic activity in vitro and blocks capillary tube formation of HUVEC. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) exerts antitumor effects against cancer xenografts in nude mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3120
CAS No.: 2246946-53-0
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

LysoAIE2 is a Fluorescent probe for lysosomal viscosity detection and live-cell imaging. Its detection mechanism relies on the aggregation-induced emission effect: it exhibits only weak fluorescence in non-viscous media; in viscous environments, restricted intramolecular motion inhibits non-radiative energy dissipation pathways, thereby significantly enhancing fluorescence intensity. It achieves specific targeting of lysosomes through the proton acceptor property of its indole ring structure, while its hydroxyl group endows it with excellent water solubility. This probe is basically unaffected by microenvironmental polarity and pH within the range of pH 4.0 to pH 8.0, which avoids interference from these factors in viscosity measurement. LysoAIE2 has an emission wavelength of 570 nm. It can be used to monitor lysosomal viscosity changes during processes such as Dexamethasone (HY-14648)-induced lysosomal migration and starvation-induced mitophagy in live cells; at concentrations up to 40 μM, cell viability remains above 80%, demonstrating excellent biocompatibility .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0394R
CAS No.: 56-89-3
L-Cystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystine, the extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), is a nutritionally dispensable semiessential sulfur-containing amino acid, occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine induces Nrf2 protein elevation in a Keap1 (HY-P75897)-dependent manner and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine can elicit cytoprotection by reducing ROS generation and protecting against oxidant- or doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. The reduced reabsorption of L-Cystine in renal tubules and its poor solubility in urine are the important causes of cystine precipitation and cystine crystal formation eventually leading to kidney stones. L-Cystine combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine is promising for research of cystinuria and cystinosis
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Cat. No.: HY-N10508
CAS No.: 71204-89-2
Calcitroic acid is a water-soluble terminal vitamin D metabolite and also a ligand for vitamin D receptor (VDR). Calcitroic acid binds to the ligand-binding domain of VDR, forms a retinoic X receptor complex, recruits the coactivator peptide MED1, mediates partial VDR-dependent transcription, inhibits Calcitriol (HY-10002)-induced VDR activation, and reduces the transcription level of CYP24A1 in the presence of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Calcitroic acid exerts selective activating effects on VDR, upregulates the expression of CYP24A1 and CYP3A4, decreases the transcription levels of iNOS and IL-1β, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and IL-1β, and possesses metabolic stability due to its resistance to phase I oxidation and hepatic glucuronidation. Calcitroic acid can be used in research related to colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and rickets .
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Cat. No.: HY-P990955
CAS No.: 2839652-75-2
Synonyms: ADX-097

Target:  

CD3 Complement System

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ebribafusp alfa (ADX-097) comprising a humanized anti-C3d monoclonal antibody linked to two moieties of the first five consensus repeats of factor H (fH1-5). Ebribafusp alfa binds C3d and related fragments, catalyzes AP convertase dissociation, acts as a factor I co-factor for C3b cleavage, and delivers fH1-5 moieties to C3d-deposited tissues for local complement inhibition without systemic blockade. Ebribafusp alfa reduces glomerular C3 deposition, proteinuria, urine albumin-creatinine ratios, and urine soluble C5b-9 levels, preserves podocyte foot-process architecture, inhibits skin complement activation, and localizes to UVB-damaged primate skin. Ebribafusp alfa can be used for the research of membranous nephropathy, bullous pemphigoid, discoid lupus erythematosus, C3 glomerulopathy, IgA nephropathy, and lupus nephritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-L161
1,416 compounds

Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,416 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.

Cat. No.: HY-B1829AR
CAS No.: 2392-39-4
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium (Standard)
Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexamethasone phosphate disodium (HY-B1829A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease).
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Cat. No.: HY-FLB1829A
CAS No.: 2392-39-4
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium solution
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate solution is mainly composed of Dexamethasone phosphate disodium (HY-B1829A). Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease) .
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Cat. No.: HY-N10508S
CAS No.: 1637678-42-2
Calcitroic acid-13C is the 13C-labeled Calcitroic acid (HY-N10508). Calcitroic acid is a water-soluble terminal vitamin D metabolite and also a ligand for vitamin D receptor (VDR). Calcitroic acid binds to the ligand-binding domain of VDR, forms a retinoic X receptor complex, recruits the coactivator peptide MED1, mediates partial VDR-dependent transcription, inhibits Calcitriol (HY-10002)-induced VDR activation, and reduces the transcription level of CYP24A1 in the presence of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Calcitroic acid exerts selective activating effects on VDR, upregulates the expression of CYP24A1 and CYP3A4, decreases the transcription levels of iNOS and IL-1β, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and IL-1β, and possesses metabolic stability due to its resistance to phase I oxidation and hepatic glucuronidation. Calcitroic acid can be used in research related to colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and rickets .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0850U3
CAS No.: 9002-89-5
Synonyms: Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)
PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is a water-soluble, biodegradable, biocompatible and non-immunogenic polymer. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) causes no irritation to rabbit eyes, no skin sensitization in guinea pigs, promotes the proliferation of human skin keratinocytes, and reduces the loss of corneal endothelial cells. The LD50 of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) in rats and dogs is greater than 10 g/kg. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is hardly absorbed by the digestive system, causes no adverse effects upon long-term oral administration, and shows no mutagenicity or carcinogenicity. However, repeated intravenous or portal vein injection of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) may induce pathological changes such as glomerular lesions, anemia, hypertension or liver fibrosis in rats or dogs. Crosslinked nanofibers prepared by modifying PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) can be used in studies related to wound dressings and other applications .
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Cat. No.: HY-L035P
6,142 compounds

New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication. First, the risk of failure is lower. Second, the time frame for drug development can be reduced. Third, less investment is needed. Approved and clinical drugs, especially after phase I drugs, have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety, which are suitable for drug repurposing.

MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library plus contains 6,142 approved and passed phase I clinical drugs, which have been completed extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties.

MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complement MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library (HY-L035) by adding some compounds with low solubility or stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary compounds are supplied in powder form.

Cat. No.: HY-L021P
6,400 compounds

Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Natural sources may lead to basic research on potential bioactive components for commercial development as lead compounds in drug discovery.

Nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years, and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine. With the development of new molecular targets, there is an increasing demand for novel molecular diversity for screening. Natural products will play a crucial role in meeting this demand through the continued investigation of world’s bio-diversity, much of which remains unexplored.

MCE provides a unique collection of 6,400 natural compounds that contains Saccharides and Glycosides, Phenylpropanoids, Quinones, Flavonoids, Terpenoids and Glycosides, Steroids, Alkaloid, Phenols, Acids and Aldehydes. Natural Product Library Plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complements Natural Product Library (HY-L021) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.

Cat. No.: HY-123859
CAS No.: 1454584-91-8
SR-2890 is a highly selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of casein kinase CK1δ and CK1ε, with IC50 values ​​of 4 nM and 44 nM, respectively, and a Ki of 14 nM for CK1δ. SR-2890 exhibits antiproliferative effects. SR-2890 blocks the serine/threonine kinase activity of CK1δ and weakly inhibits a few off-target kinases such as FLT3, CDK4. SR-2890 has an oral bioavailability of 10% and a blood-brain barrier penetration rate of <1%. SR-2890 demonstrates stable in vitro metabolism and favorable in vivo pharmacokinetic properties, effectively inhibiting the growth of human A375 melanoma cells. SR-2890 can be used in melanoma research and is also a useful compound for studying CK1δ/ε-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-182759
MN33-47 is a multi-target anti-tumor compound with broad-spectrum anti-proliferative activity. MN33-47 relieves the inhibition of the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, while activating caspase-3 and inhibiting Topoisomerase I activity, thereby promoting its degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome and autophagy-lysosome pathways. MN33-47 can also induce DNA cross-linking and G2/M cell cycle arrest, inhibit cancer cell migration and activate the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, thus exerting potent anti-tumor effects. MN33-47 can improve the water solubility of SN-38 (HY-13704), and exhibits dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition effects in CT26 tumor-bearing mouse models without obvious toxic and side effects. MN33-47 can be used in related studies on colorectal adenocarcinoma, cervical adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, alveolar basal epithelial adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer and colon cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0850U5
CAS No.: 9002-89-5
Synonyms: Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization)
PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) is a nonionic ethanol homopolymer with hydrophilicity, water solubility and biodegradability. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) exhibits biocompatibility, non-toxicity and non-carcinogenicity, as well as antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungal strains. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) can serve as a solubilizer, stabilizer, mucoadhesive agent and sustained-release agent, and has a synergistic solubilizing effect on voriconazole/sulfobutyl ether β-cyclodextrin complexes. By stabilizing such complexes, PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) forms freeze-thaw hydrogels with high mucoadhesion, sustained drug release and ex vivo corneal permeability. When compounded with hyaluronic acid hydrogels, PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) supports chondrocyte growth in vitro, and also forms complexes with Cu 2+, Co 2+, Ni 2+ and Zn 2+ ions. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) can be used in studies related to fungal keratitis, bacterial infections and fungal infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-184378
CAS No.: 2922221-22-3
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

MDB5 is a Hedgehog pathway and Smoothened inhibitor that binds to the 7-TM domain of Smo . MDB5 reduces hepatic stellate cell activation, extracellular matrix-related gene expression, collagen deposition, hydroxyproline content and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and prevents sinusoidal endothelial cell capillarization . MDB5 induces G1 and S phase cell cycle arrest, triggers apoptosis by upregulating Bax and downregulating Bcl-2, and also decreases oxygen consumption rate, glucose uptake, transglutaminase activity and fibronectin matrix assembly . MDB5 reduces the levels of liver injury markers, hepatic triglyceride deposition and hepatic steatosis, restores the tissue structure of the kidney and spleen, and inhibits pancreatic tumor growth without causing body weight loss . MDB5 can be loaded into PEG-PCC-g-DC micelles, achieving high drug loading, sustained release, improved water solubility, enhanced cellular uptake and optimized hepatic distribution, with good tolerance in mice . MDB5 is applicable to research related to alcohol-associated liver disease, liver fibrosis and pancreatic cancer .
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