1502 Results for "

replication

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1502)

1502 Results for "replication" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-111224
CAS No.: 878197-98-9
Target:  

HIV CXCR

Research Areas:  

Infection

GSK812397 is a CXCR4 antagonist with potential for the treatment of HIV infection. To evaluate the clinical potential of GSK812397, kilogram-scale agent candidates are needed. Here, an improved, scalable synthetic route for the CXCR4 antagonist GSK812397 is described. This new route has been scaled up in a 50-liter stationary facility to obtain 1.2 kg of agent substance in 20% overall yield and >99% chemical and enantiomeric purity in five steps. CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) is a 7-transmembrane protein that functions in part as a host co-receptor for multiple strains of HIV-1. It is thought that targeting CXCR4 will help inhibit the replication of several late cytopathic viruses; therefore, CXCR4 antagonists are one of the most promising new classes of experimental anti-HIV agents. GSK812397 is a potent CXCR4 antagonist and is therefore a candidate for investigation for the treatment of HIV infection.
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Cat. No.: HY-13323B
CAS No.: 2101314-20-7
CX-5461 hydrochloride is a selective, orally active RNA polymerase I inhibitor. CX-5461 hydrochloride disrupts the formation of the SL1-rDNA complex, thereby blocking the transcription initiation of ribosomal RNA without altering the activity of RNA polymerase II, DNA replication, or protein translation processes. CX-5461 hydrochloride upregulates the expression of p21, MDM2, Sestrin1/2, and phosphorylated AMPKα, and reduces the level of phosphorylated Akt. CX-5461 hydrochloride induces G2/G2/M cell cycle arrest, Autophagy, Apoptosis, and cellular senescence, and activates CHK1, CHK2, and RPA. CX-5461 hydrochloride can be used in research related to osteosarcoma, cervical cancer, hematologic malignancies, high-grade serous ovarian cancer, and solid tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-163913
Target:  

SARS-CoV

Research Areas:  

Infection

SARS-CoV-IN-5 (compound 49) is a highly selective, nonpeptidic and noncovalent 3CL pro inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 21.1 nM and 86 nM for 3CL pro of SARS-CoV-1, SARS-CoV-2, Bat coronavirus WIV1, respectively. SARS-CoV-IN-5 inhibits the replication of the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant with an EC50 of 0.272 μM. SARS-CoV-IN-5 significantly reduces the lung viral copies in a K18-hACE2 transgenic mouse model. SARS-CoV-IN-5 has good target-specific and potential broad-spectrum anticoronavirus activities against SARS-CoV-1, WIV1, MERS, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, and HKU9 .
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Cat. No.: HY-181888
Target:  

HIV HIV Protease

Research Areas:  

Infection

GRL-142 is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. GRL-142 exhibits extremely high inhibitory activity against both wild-type and multidrug-resistant strains (IC50=0.0094 nM). GRL-142 acts synergistically with the P2/P2' segments via a unique scaffold binding mechanism, utilizes fluorine-mediated stable interactions to maintain its bioactive conformation, adapts to p51 HIV-1 protease mutants, and maintains the flap-closed state by directly acting on the flap tip residues. GRL-142 disrupts the flap-water hydrogen bond network of wild-type protease, thereby effectively blocking viral replication. GRL-142 can be used to study HIV-1 infection and the associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) .
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Cat. No.: HY-182024
Target:  

SARS-CoV Virus Protease

Research Areas:  

Infection

SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-36 is a SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor and antiviral agent with a human sub-micromolar IC50 against SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro.SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-36 forms a covalent bond with catalytic Cys145 of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro; its tetrazole core occupies the S1 pocket and interacts with His163, while its chloroacetamide carbonyl forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amides of Gly143 and Ser144 in the oxyanion hole.SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-36 reduces SARS-CoV-2 replication in infected cells.SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-36 can be used for the research of SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-187097
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 is a SARS-CoV-2 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.041 μM. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 reduces the expression level of viral nucleocapsid protein and the expression levels of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α and IFN-β). SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 decreases the RNA level of infectious bronchitis virus. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 reduces the replication level of HCoV-OC43. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-40 is applicable to research related to coronavirus infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0488R
CAS No.: 2068-78-2
Synonyms: Leurocristine sulfate (Standard); NSC-67574 sulfate (Standard); 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine sulfate (Standard)
Vincristine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vincristine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0488S1
CAS No.: 1217854-24-4
Synonyms: Leurocristine-d3-1 sulfate; NSC-67574-d3-1 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine-d3-1 sulfate
Vincristine-d3 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine-1 sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine-1 sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine-1 sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine-1 sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
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Cat. No.: HY-W013403
CAS No.: 784-71-4
Target:  

IFNAR

Research Areas:  

Infection

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a derivative of the pyrimidine nucleoside uridine. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the replication of wild-type viruses by binding to the viral RNA. Hepatitis C polyU/UC RNA strands containing 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine, bind to RIG-I but do not activate RIG-I signaling in a reporter assay using Huh7 cells. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine also has been used as a starting material in the synthesis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase inhibitors. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can incorporate into DNA and RNA in rat and woodchuck model upon administration. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can be studied in anti-viral research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W040129R
CAS No.: 7059-24-7
Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
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Cat. No.: HY-L264
1,544 compounds

DNA damage response (DDR) is a fundamental mechanism for maintaining genomic stability. When DNA damage occurs, such as single- or double-strand breaks or replication fork stalling, cells rely on key proteins including ATM, ATR, PARP, and DNA-PK to sense the damage and transmit signals, thereby regulating DNA repair, cell-cycle arrest, and cell death. Inhibition of specific DNA repair or checkpoint pathways can prevent tumor cells from effectively repairing accumulated DNA damage, ultimately leading to tumor cell death.

MCE DNA Damage Repair Inhibitor Library contains 1,544 compounds, focusing on key nodes involved in DNA damage response and DNA repair. The library covers multiple DNA repair and cell-cycle checkpoint pathways, providing a systematic compound screening tool for research on precision oncology, synthetic lethality, drug resistance mechanisms, and chemo- or radiosensitization.

Cat. No.: HY-122668
CAS No.: 2141978-86-9
Research Areas:  

Infection

K22 is an anti-Coronaviral compound. K22 reduces double-stranded RNA. K22 displays antiviral activity beyond the Coronavirinae subfamily, namely against nidoviruses of the Torovirinae subfamily (EToV and WBV) and members of the Arteriviridae family (PRRSV, EAV). K22 displays antiviral activity against HCoV-229E .
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Cat. No.: HY-125209A
CAS No.: 2253744-57-7
Research Areas:  

Cancer

TH5427 hydrochloride is a NUDT5 inhibitor with a human target IC50 of 29 nM, ~690-fold selectivity over MTH1 in vitro, and selective functional inhibition over other NUDIX hydrolases including NUDT9 .TH5427 hydrochloride binds to the active site of NUDT5, blocking enzymatic activity related to ADP-ribose metabolism and PAR-derived ATP synthesis .TH5427 hydrochloride blocks progestin-dependent nuclear ATP synthesis, impairs progestin-induced chromatin remodeling, inhibits histone H1 displacement, disrupts progestin-dependent gene regulation, and abrogates progestin-dependent proliferation in breast cancer cells .TH5427 hydrochloride functions as a versatile probe to study nuclear ATP dynamics and ADP-ribose-related metabolism in cells .TH5427 hydrochloride engages NUDT5 at physiological temperatures, as demonstrated by Drug Affinity Responsive Target Stability (DARTS) assay .TH5427 hydrochloride stabilizes NUDT5 against thermal denaturation in cell lysates and intact cells, as shown by cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) .TH5427 hydrochloride functionally inhibits NUDT5 activity, leading to downstream effects on oxidative DNA damage and DNA replication in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells .TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses proliferation of TNBC cells without inducing cell death or apoptosis, slows DNA replication in TNBC cells, promotes accumulation of oxidative DNA lesions, and triggers DNA damage response in TNBC cells .TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses growth of TNBC cells in vitro, inhibits growth of TNBC xenograft tumors in nude mice in vivo, and shows greater potency against TNBC cell lines compared to ER-positive and normal-like breast cell lines .TH5427 hydrochloride can be used for the research of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-183926
CAS No.: 384361-09-5
Target:  

HIV Integrase

Research Areas:  

Infection

D719 is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor. D719 binds to the hydrophobic pocket of HIV-1 integrase CCD dimer, disrupts interaction with LEDGF/P75, and prevents integrase nuclear translocation. D719 reduces HIV-1 p24 antigen production in acute infection of human T cells. D719 can be used for the research of HIV infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-105067A
CAS No.: 922174-60-5
Synonyms: GV-1001 hydrochloride
Tertomotide hydrochloride (GV-1001 hydrochloride) is a 16-amino acid peptide derived from hTERT, with both cell-penetrating and immunostimulatory activities, and it can cross the blood-brain barrier. Tertomotide hydrochloride binds to STING, HO-1, eHSP70, eHSP90, bradykinin receptor 1, VEGFR-2, NF-κB, p38 MAPK and Smad2. Tertomotide hydrochloride induces type I interferon production, mitochondrial DNA stress and T-cell responses; inhibits HBV replication, angiogenesis, TGF-β signaling pathway, NF-κB activation, endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) and fibrosis; regulates microglia; and exerts neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti-tumor effects. Tertomotide hydrochloride can be used in research related to hepatitis B virus infection, Alzheimer's disease, non-small cell lung cancer, atherosclerosis and depression .
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Cat. No.: HY-109056A
CAS No.: 867365-40-0
Synonyms: R-1206 sodium
Elsulfavirine sodium (R-1206) is an orally active human carbonic anhydrase (carbonic anhydrase, CA) inhibitor and an allosteric inhibitor of HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT). Elsulfavirine sodium also targets and blocks the interaction between adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL) and insulin-induced gene proteins INSIG1/2, blocks SREBP-1-mediated de novo lipid synthesis, and inhibits the proliferation of liver cancer cells. The combination of Elsulfavirine sodium and Lenvatinib (HY-10981) produces a synergistic anti-tumor effect. Elsulfavirine sodium is converted into the active metabolite VM1500A in vivo, blocks the DNA polymerase activity of reverse transcriptase, and inhibits HIV-1 replication. Elsulfavirine sodium exhibits a Ki of 1960 nM-52400 nM against human carbonic anhydrase isoforms including I, VII, VI, VA, VB, IX, XIII, XIV. Elsulfavirine sodium is used in studies related to HIV-1 infection and liver cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-113308AS1
CAS No.: 1265476-97-8
Taurolithocholic Acid-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-113308AS2
Taurolithocholic acid-d4-1 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid sodium is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid sodium upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid sodium also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid sodium serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid sodium shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid sodium not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-113308S
CAS No.: 1265681-64-8
Taurolithocholic acid-d5 is deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-118773R
CAS No.: 22816-60-0
Synonyms: A22 hydrochloride (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Infection

MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard for MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride (HY-118773). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride (A22 hydrochloride) is a reversible MreB inhibitor and antimicrobial agent that exhibits bacteriostatic activity against Escherichia coli, with low activity against Gram-positive bacteria. MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride rapidly and reversally delocalizes MreB from the helical/circular structures in cells, impairs MreB function, and reduces the binding of MreB to the chromosomal region proximal to the replication origin. MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride alters the cell morphology of caulobacters to round/lemon-shaped, slows caulobacter growth, blocks their cell division, and induces the formation of spherical morphology, asymmetric division, and anucleate cells in Escherichia coli. MreB Perturbing Compound A22 hydrochloride is used for studies related to bacterial rod-shaped morphology determination, chromosome segregation, and cell division mechanisms .
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