26 Results for "

bacterial cytoplasmic membrane

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (26)

26 Results for "bacterial cytoplasmic membrane" in MCE Product Catalog:

1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16485
CAS No.: 560130-42-9
Synonyms: TD-6424 hydrochloride
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Telavancin hydrochloride (TD-6424 hydrochloride) is a bactericidal agent that exhibits inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Telavancin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the lipid-linked N-acetylglucosamine-N-muramyl pentapeptide (with a D-Ala-D-Ala terminus), a peptidoglycan precursor, and blocks the transglycosylation and transpeptidation steps. Telavancin hydrochloride disrupts bacterial membrane barrier function, induces dissipation of bacterial membrane potential, and causes leakage of cytoplasmic ATP and potassium ions, with its activity restricted exclusively to bacterial membranes. Telavancin hydrochloride can be used in research on bacterial infections, central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections, and Gram-positive bacterial pneumonia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10233A
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

SAAP 148 TFA is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 TFA kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 TFA retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 TFA can be used in infection-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-170422
CAS No.: 1246303-07-0
Synonyms: Lysyl-DOPG
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

18:1 Lysyl PG (Lysyl-DOPG) is a cationic phospholipid contains a lysine group and a DOPG. 18:1 Lysyl PG inhibits cationic antimicrobial peptide-induced membrane permeabilization. 18:1 Lysyl PG can be used for the research of infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-N125722
CAS No.: 33538-71-5
Synonyms: Aabomycin A1
Venturicidin A (Aabomycin A1) is a natural product derived from Streptomyces, possessing antifungal, anti-Trypanosoma brucei, anti-Leishmania donovani, and ATP synthase inhibitory activities. Venturicidin A acts as an antibiotic adjuvant, promoting the uptake of aminoglycoside antibiotics and enhancing bactericidal efficacy. Venturicidin A inhibits ATP synthesis by blocking proton translocation through the FO subunit. In bloodstream-form Trypanosoma brucei, Venturicidin A causes collapse of the mitochondrial membrane potential; in fungi, it disrupts cell membrane integrity, induces leakage of cytoplasmic contents, elevates ROS levels, and downregulates the expression of fungal pathogenicity-related genes. Venturicidin A exhibits antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea. Venturicidin A is used in research on bacterial infections, trypanosome/leishmania infections, and gray mold disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W587753
CAS No.: 22601-59-8
Research Areas:  

Infection

Bacitracin A is an antibiotic with antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Bacitracin A forms a ternary complex with divalent metal ions and C55-isopentenyl pyrophosphate, thereby inhibiting peptidoglycan biosynthesis and cell wall synthesis. Bacitracin A induces the formation of protoplasts and L-form bacteria, alters membrane permeability, regulates metal ion transport, inhibits in vitro enzyme biosynthesis, disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane and exerts bactericidal activity. Bacitracin A can be used in studies related to bacterial infections, fungal infections and amoebic infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10281
CAS No.: 359632-11-4
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cardiovascular Disease

RW3 (MP196) is a small cationic antimicrobial hexapeptide. RW3 targets the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and inhibits cellular respiration and cell wall synthesis. RW3 exhibits high bioactivity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis 168 (MIC of 2 µg/mL). RW3 causes shrinking of murine erythrocytes. RW3 can be used in antimicrobial and antifungal research .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10233
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

SAAP 148 is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 can be used in infection-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-175301
Research Areas:  

Infection

TH16 is an antibacterial agent (MIC=2 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA). TH16 disrupts bacterial cytoplasmic membrane integrity, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels to induce bacterial death. TH16 is promising for research of bacterial infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11442
Synonyms: Lycotoxin-Pa2a; TBIU041425
Lytx-Pa2a (Lycotoxin-Pa2a) is a peptide inhibitor against bacterial membranes and TLR4 receptor. Lytx-Pa2a exerts antimicrobial effects via non-competitive disruption of outer/cytoplasmic membranes and suppression of LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling. Lytx-Pa2a is promising for research of bacterial infection and inflammation-related disease (e.g., sepsis) .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5552
CAS No.: 709611-59-6
Target:  

Bacterial Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection

Melimine is an antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative/Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Melimine neutralizes endotoxin activity by interacting with the phosphate groups of lipid A, depolarizes and permeabilizes the cytoplasmic membrane of *Pseudomonas aeruginosa*, and induces bacterial lysis. Melimine exerts additive antiviral effects against H1N1 and MHV-1 when used in combination with RK610. Melimine retains its antimicrobial activity when conjugated to polymer and titanium surfaces. Melimine can be used in infection-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10970
CAS No.: 1539295-33-4
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

RT2 is a tryptophan-rich cationic amphipathic antibacterial peptide, with main targets including lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial surface and intracellular DNA. RT2 binds to bacterial surface LPS, and interacts with cytoplasmic membrane phospholipids, enabling it to rapidly penetrate the bacterial cell membrane and enter the cell, and then bind to components such as DNA in the cytoplasmic membrane, thereby exerting antibacterial effects. RT2 is promising for research of acute and chronic infections caused by planktonic bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-P991273

Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-149353
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Antibacterial agent 145 (compound 1b) is an antibacterial agent depending on bacterial iron uptake pathway. Antibacterial agent 145 disrupts cytoplasmic membrane integrity and inhibits cell metabolism but exhibits low cytotoxic effects to normal cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-170991
Research Areas:  

Infection

C12-rrw-NH2 (Compound Lip7) is an antibacterial agent against gram-positive bacteria, especially against Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). C12-rrw-NH2 induces bacterial death via depolarizing the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, disrupting the integrity of the bacterial membrane, leading to leakage of nucleic acid and protein and promoting the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species. C12-rrw-NH2 is potential to be used for research of developing high-stability antimicrobial peptides .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10968
CAS No.: 1539295-32-3
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

KT2 is a cationic amphipathic antibacterial peptide. KT2 can completely kill cells of E. coli O157:H7. KT2 has potent anti-biofilm activity and prevents biofilm formation of E. coli O157:H7. KT2 significantly binds to bacterial surface LPS and interacts with the lipids of liposomes with great penetration capability into bacterial cells, followed by bond to DNA and other cytoplasmic membrane .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10134
CAS No.: 335080-41-6
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Salivaricin B is a broad-spectrum bacteriocin produced by Lactobacillus M7. Salivaricin B reduces cell wall thickness, induces abnormal septum formation, and exerts rapid bactericidal activity against susceptible Gram-positive bacteria without disrupting cytoplasmic membrane integrity or dissipating membrane potential. Salivaricin B inhibits the growth of oral, upper respiratory tract and food-related Gram-positive pathogens, spoilage bacteria, lactobacilli, and SboB-non-producing Streptococcus salivarius strains. Its activity is strain-dependent, and it has no effect on Gram-negative bacteria. Salivaricin B can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11582
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11615
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

FuK is a WK2-analog antimicrobial peptide modified with fluorinated unnatural amino acids. FuK has an LD50 of 72.34 mg/kg in mice, shows no hemolytic activity, with high stability against trypsin, chymotrypsin, and saline environments. FuK exerts bactericidal effects by enhancing the permeability of bacterial outer membranes, inducing depolarization of cytoplasmic membranes, and disrupting membrane potential balance against bacterias such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and MRSA. FuK exhibits synergistic antimicrobial activity with polymyxin B (HY-149179), vancomycin (HY-B0671), and ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356), and also inhibits Ciprofloxacin-induced bacterial drug resistance. FuK has in vivo safety, effectively reduces bacterial load and inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse MRSA model, and promotes collagen fiber formation in skin wounds .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012880
CAS No.: 6920-22-5
Synonyms: Hexane-1,2-diol
Research Areas:  

Infection

1,2-Hexanediol (Hexane-1,2-diol) is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. 1,2-Hexanediol exhibits bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as antifungal activity against fungal organisms. 1,2-Hexanediol disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane potential of bacteria. 1,2-Hexanediol can be used in research on bacterial and fungal infections, as well as cosmetic preservation .
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Cat. No.: HY-K1044

MCE Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile (50 mg/mL) is a filtered and sterilized antibiotic solution that can be used directly in cell culture. Polymixin B is a mixture of B1 and B2 polypeptides obtained from different strains of Bacillus polymyxa, with antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. It can bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing large pores to allow nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.

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