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Results for "

byproduct

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (3) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (5) Bacterial (8) Biochemical Assay Reagents (24) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Derivative (13) Drug Intermediate (8) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (5) Endogenous Metabolite (21) Environmental Pollutants (4) Fungal (3) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (5) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (5) MDM-2/p53 (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) NAMPT (1) Parasite (4) Phosphatase (1) PROTAC Linkers (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (10) SOD (1) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (9) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Infection (13) Inflammation/Immunology (7) Metabolic Disease (19) Neurological Disease (18)
Oligonucleotides:	Emulsifiers (1)

100

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0593

Deoxycholic acid Maximum Cited Publications 27 Publications Verification Cholanoic acid; Desoxycholic acid	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-N0593A

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt 25+ Cited Publications Sodium deoxycholate	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-B1207

Urethane 4 Publications Verification Ethyl carbamate; Carbamic acid ethyl ester; Ethylurethane	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-121883

Lignoceric acid 2 Publications Verification Tetracosanoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-W010712

Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH 1 Publications Verification	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH is a histidine derivative with a trityl (Trt) group protecting the His side chain. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH also has an Fmoc group protecting the α-NH₂ group. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH can be used in solid-phase peptide synthesis to prevent racemization and byproduct formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH acts as a protected histidine precursor in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), participating in peptide chain construction through amide bond formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH can be precisely incorporated into the target peptide sequence, ensuring correct peptide chain synthesis and reducing impurity formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH is mainly used in the solid-phase synthesis research of pharmaceutical peptides and bioactive peptides, and is particularly suitable for the preparation of peptide drugs requiring precise control of histidine configuration .

HY-126255

SBI-797812 2 Publications Verification	NAMPT	Metabolic Disease
SBI-797812 is an orally active nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) activator. SBI-797812 shifts NAMPT to NMN formation, increases NAMPT affinity for ATP, stabilizes phosphorylated NAMPT, promotes consumption of the pyrophosphate by-product, and blunts feedback inhibition by NAD ⁺. SBI-797812 increases intracellular nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and elevates liver NAD ⁺ in mice .

HY-W133982

Corn steep liquor	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Infection
Corn steep liquor, a food industrial by-product, is a nutritional additive in the liquid culture medium of fungus. Corn steep liquor can increase the production of fairy chemicals and mycelia .

HY-113004

3-Hydroxyvaleric acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials .

HY-Y0912

HBTU N-HBTU	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
HBTU (N-HBTU) is a guanidinium-based peptide coupling reagent and immunological sensitizer. HBTU can be used in combination with bases such as DIPEA (HY-130142) to complete coupling reactions, with HOBt and TMU as by-products. HBTU is a standard reagent in automated solid-phase peptide synthesis, particularly for the Fmoc/tBu strategy, which effectively promotes coupling steps, but it is not suitable for sterically hindered amino acids or dipeptide derivatives. HBTU can induce rhinitis, dermatitis, bronchial asthma and severe allergic reactions. HBTU can be used to study the pathogenesis of allergic reactions, occupational rhinitis, allergic contact dermatitis and bronchial asthma .

HY-Y1282

Sodium tetraborate decahydrate	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents SOD	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is an orally active biochemical reagent and antibacterial agent. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate leads to an increase in the activity of Catalase, Superoxide dismutase. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate reduces Hydrogen sulfide and the sulfate-reducing bacteria population of swine manure. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate serves as flame suppressant for wood cellulose. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is a triglyceride transesterification catalyst. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate suppresses the formation of chlorinated by-products in Cl ⁻-containing water. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate has a neuroprotective effect against chromium poisoning. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate can protect the heart from chromium damage at low doses. Sodium tetraborate in a low dose with an isolated application shows an antioxidant effect .

HY-Y0678

1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene 1 Publications Verification TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL) is an electrophilic substitution reaction substrate targeting free chlorine (Cl ⁺) and free bromine (Br ⁺). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene has highly selective electrophilic addition characteristics. By capturing halogens, it undergoes specific substitution reactions to generate stable halogenated products. 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene can not only quench residual oxidants, but also quantify the halogen concentration by detecting the product without affecting the stability of redox-sensitive disinfection byproducts (DBPs). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene is mainly used in water quality testing and quantitative analysis of free chlorine/bromine in water. At the same time, in phytochemistry, it is a key component of rose fragrance and participates in the study of pollination attraction mechanism .

HY-P2992

Inorganic pyrophosphatase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae PPase	Fungal	Infection
Inorganic pyrophosphatase is a ubiquitous enzyme that converts pyrophosphate (PPi) to phosphate and, in this way, controls numerous biosynthetic reactions that produce PPi as a byproduct. Inorganic pyrophosphatase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an Inorganic pyrophosphatase isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae .

HY-138877

Phosphoglycolic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
Phosphoglycolic acid is a metabolite and a bacterial cytoplasmic component. Phosphoglycolic acid acts as a by-product generated during the preparation of phosphoglycolohydroxamic acid via hydrolysis of ethyl phosphoglycolate. Phosphoglycolic acid also functions as an active component of postbiotics .

HY-W007330

2-Bromoacetamide	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Microtubule/Tubulin	Metabolic Disease
2-Bromoacetamide is a disinfection byproduct. 2-Bromoacetamide can inactivate liver alcohol dehydrogenase and interfere with microtubule and actin cytoskeletal function. 2-Bromoacetamide is a potent developmental toxicant in animals .

HY-W013053

Dibenz[a,h]anthracene DBA; 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthracene; Benzo[k]tetraphene	Environmental Pollutants DNA/RNA Synthesis MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis	Cancer
Dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA) is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, a by-product of incomplete combustion of organic matter, a potent carcinogen, and an agonist of AhR. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene induces dose-dependent increases in DNA adduct formation and lacZ mutation frequency. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene upregulates St3gal5. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene can be used in cancer-related research .

HY-Y1365C

Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture is an essential natural biopolymer. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be isolated from fish processing by-products, such as fish skin, scales, bones and fish maw. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture has been considered as a feasible substitute for mammalian gelatin. Modified Fish gelatin shows significant promise across various industries, including nanomaterials, 3D printing, thin films, coatings, and biopharmaceuticals. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be used for cell culture .

HY-76199

trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid	Bacterial PROTAC Linkers	Metabolic Disease
trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid is a substrate for cyclohexanecarboxylic acid production. trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid is the *by-product* of intestinal bacterial metabolism via urinary excretion .

HY-B1207S

Urethane-d5 Ethyl carbamate-d₅; Carbamic acid ethyl ester-d₅; Ethylurethane-d₅	Bacterial Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Urethane-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Urethane. Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-125539

Roridin E	Antibiotic Phosphatase Fungal	Infection
Roridin E is a glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .

HY-N0593R

Deoxycholic acid (Standard) 20+ Cited Publications Cholanoic Acid(Standard); Desoxycholic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Deoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-N0593AR

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) Sodium deoxycholate (Standard)	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards	Metabolic Disease
Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycholic acid sodium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-121883S

Lignoceric acid-d47 Tetracosanoic acid-d₄₇	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid-d₄₇ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-N14930

Aeruginoic acid	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Aeruginoic acid is a pyochelin biosynthetic byproduct, is an iron chelator. Aeruginoic acid exhibits hypotensivee activity .

HY-B1207R

Urethane (Standard) Ethyl carbamate (Standard); Carbamic acid ethyl ester (Standard); Ethylurethane (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Urethane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Urethane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-121883S4

Lignoceric acid-d4-2 Tetracosanoic acid-d₄-2	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid-d₄-2 is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-121883S3

Lignoceric acid-d4-1	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid-d₄-11 is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-133665

2,2-Dibromoacetamide	Drug Derivative	Others
2,2-Dibromoacetamide is a class of disinfection by-product (DBP) in drinking water .

HY-133631

Chloronitromethane	Drug Derivative	Others
Chloronitromethane is one of Halonitromethanes, which are a recently identified class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water .

HY-131103S

Phenylethanolamine A-d3	Adrenergic Receptor	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Phenylethanolamine A-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Phenylethanolamine A. Phenylethanolamine A acts as a β-adrenergic agonist. Phenylethanolamine A is a byproduct during the Ractopamine synthesis process .

HY-121883S1

Lignoceric acid-d3 Tetracosanoic acid-d₃	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid . Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-Y0678R

1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (Standard)	Reference Standards Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL) is an electrophilic substitution reaction substrate targeting free chlorine (Cl+) and free bromine (Br+). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene has highly selective electrophilic addition characteristics. By capturing halogens, it undergoes specific substitution reactions to generate stable halogenated products. 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene can not only quench residual oxidants, but also quantify the halogen concentration by detecting the product without affecting the stability of redox-sensitive disinfection byproducts (DBPs). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene is mainly used in water quality testing and quantitative analysis of free chlorine/bromine in water. At the same time, in phytochemistry, it is a key component of rose fragrance and participates in the study of pollination attraction mechanism .

HY-111742

Bifenazate-diazene	Drug Metabolite	Others
Bifenazate-diazene is a major degradation product of Bifenazate. Bifenazate is a selective carbazate acaricide and an insecticide .

HY-133644

Tribromoacetonitrile	Drug Derivative	Others
Tribromoacetonitrile is a nitrogen-containing disinfection byproduct .

HY-133657

Bromoiodoacetic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Bromoiodoacetic acid, one of iodinated haloacids, is a disinfection byproduct (DBP) at in finished drinking waters .

HY-W583685

1-Oleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1-Oleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol is an isomerization byproduct in the preparation of diacylglycerol .

HY-133635

Tribromonitromethane	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tribromonitromethane is one of Halonitromethanes, which are a recently identified class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water .

HY-133646

Bromochloroacetonitrile	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Others
Bromochloroacetonitrile is a by-product of the chlorine disinfection of water containing natural organic material. Bromochloroacetonitrile possesses direct acting mutagenic activity and is capable of inducing DNA strand breakage .

HY-169039

Δ9-THCQ Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinoquinone	Drug Metabolite	Others
Δ9-THCQ (Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinoquinone) is an oxidative byproduct of Δ9-THC .

HY-N15688

Diatoxanthin	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Diatoxanthin is a cytochrome and phycoxanthin byproduct that can be extracted from the algae F. pinnata cells. Diatoxanthin can be used as a biomarker to evaluate the inhibitory effects of biocides on diatom photosystem II (PSII) .

HY-W133982B

Corn steep powder	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Corn steep powder is a concentrated and dried powder of Corn steep liquor (HY-W133982). Corn steep powder is a byproduct of the food industry and a nutrient additive in fungal liquid culture media. Corn steep powder can increase the production of fine chemicals and mycelium .

HY-121883SS5

Lignoceric acid-d9	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Lignoceric acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-W019780

Bromodichloromethane Dichlorobromomethane	Glutathione S-transferase	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Bromodichloromethane (Dichlorobromomethane) is a type of trihalomethane, commonly found in chlorinated drinking water for disinfection, and is a disinfection by-product. The bromination of bromodichloromethane can cause the formation of mutagenic intermediates through the transformation mediated by glutathione S-transferase (GST). Bromodichloromethane inhibits the differentiation of human placental trophoblast cells and reduces the secretion of chorionic gonadotropin (CG). Bromodichloromethane has potential reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity .

HY-32833

2-Chloro-3-pyridinol	Biochemical Assay Reagents Drug Intermediate	Others
2-Chloro-3-pyridinol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research. 2-Chloro-3-pyridinol can also be used in the synthesis of other active compounds. In addition, 2-Chloro-3-pyridinol is a halopyridinol disinfection by-product in drinking water samples .

HY-121178

Deoxyviolacein	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (HY-119809) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 μM. Deoxyviolacein (125 μg/mL) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium. It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.

HY-133647

Dibromoacetaldehyde	Others	Others
Dibromoacetaldehyde, a halogenated product, is a byproduct in drinking water and has genotoxicity .

HY-133649

Dibromochloroacetaldehyde	Drug Derivative	Others
Dibromochloroacetaldehyde belongs to trihalogenated acetaldehyde and is a byproduct in drinking water. Dibromochloroacetaldehyde has genotoxicity .

HY-133654

2,3,3-Tribromopropenoic acid	Drug Derivative	Others
2,3,3-Tribromopropenoic acid is a 2,3,3-Tribromo product based on propenoic acid. 2,3,3-Tribromopropenoic acid is a polar aromatic brominated disinfection byproduct during chlorination in water and shows cytotoxic potency in mammalian cell chronic cytotoxicity experiments .

HY-133643

Bromodichloroacetonitrile	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Bromodichloroacetonitrile is a nitrogen-containing disinfection byproduct .

HY-158857

ortho-CBNQ o-Cannabinolquinone; ortho-Cannabinolquinone; o-CBNQ	Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease
ortho-CBNQ (o-Cannabinolquinone) is an oxidative byproduct of Cannabidiol.

HY-176092

Isotonitazene uncyclized intermediate 1	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Isotonitazene uncyclized intermediate 1 is a by-product during the synthesis of Isotonitazene.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L098

Drug Metabolite Library

415 compounds

A drug metabolite is a byproduct of the body breaking down, or “metabolizing” a drug into a different substance. Most drugs undergo chemical alteration by various bodily systems as a way to create compounds that are more easily excreted from the body. Drugs can be metabolized by oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, hydration, conjugation, condensation, or isomerization. Drug metabolism can produce metabolites with physicochemical and pharmacological properties that differ substantially from those of the parent drug, and consequently have important implications for both drug safety and efficacy.

MCE offers a unique collection of 415 drug metabolites which is a useful tool for drug safety and efficacy study and drug repurposing.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W133982

Corn steep liquor	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Corn steep liquor, a food industrial by-product, is a nutritional additive in the liquid culture medium of fungus. Corn steep liquor can increase the production of fairy chemicals and mycelia .

HY-138877

Phosphoglycolic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phosphoglycolic acid is a metabolite and a bacterial cytoplasmic component. Phosphoglycolic acid acts as a by-product generated during the preparation of phosphoglycolohydroxamic acid via hydrolysis of ethyl phosphoglycolate. Phosphoglycolic acid also functions as an active component of postbiotics .

HY-Y1365C

Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture is an essential natural biopolymer. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be isolated from fish processing by-products, such as fish skin, scales, bones and fish maw. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture has been considered as a feasible substitute for mammalian gelatin. Modified Fish gelatin shows significant promise across various industries, including nanomaterials, 3D printing, thin films, coatings, and biopharmaceuticals. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be used for cell culture .

HY-32833

2-Chloro-3-pyridinol	Biochemical Assay Reagents
2-Chloro-3-pyridinol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research. 2-Chloro-3-pyridinol can also be used in the synthesis of other active compounds. In addition, 2-Chloro-3-pyridinol is a halopyridinol disinfection by-product in drinking water samples .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-W010712

Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH 1 Publications Verification	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH is a histidine derivative with a trityl (Trt) group protecting the His side chain. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH also has an Fmoc group protecting the α-NH₂ group. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH can be used in solid-phase peptide synthesis to prevent racemization and byproduct formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH acts as a protected histidine precursor in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), participating in peptide chain construction through amide bond formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH can be precisely incorporated into the target peptide sequence, ensuring correct peptide chain synthesis and reducing impurity formation. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH is mainly used in the solid-phase synthesis research of pharmaceutical peptides and bioactive peptides, and is particularly suitable for the preparation of peptide drugs requiring precise control of histidine configuration .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0593

Deoxycholic acid Maximum Cited Publications 27 Publications Verification Cholanoic acid; Desoxycholic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite
Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-N0593A

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt 25+ Cited Publications Sodium deoxycholate	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite
Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-B1207

Urethane 4 Publications Verification Ethyl carbamate; Carbamic acid ethyl ester; Ethylurethane	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Parasite
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-121883

Lignoceric acid 2 Publications Verification Tetracosanoic acid	Microorganisms Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-113004

3-Hydroxyvaleric acid	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials .

HY-Y0678

1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene 1 Publications Verification TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL	Structural Classification Natural Products Rosaceae Plants Rosa rugosa Thunb. Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL) is an electrophilic substitution reaction substrate targeting free chlorine (Cl ⁺) and free bromine (Br ⁺). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene has highly selective electrophilic addition characteristics. By capturing halogens, it undergoes specific substitution reactions to generate stable halogenated products. 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene can not only quench residual oxidants, but also quantify the halogen concentration by detecting the product without affecting the stability of redox-sensitive disinfection byproducts (DBPs). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene is mainly used in water quality testing and quantitative analysis of free chlorine/bromine in water. At the same time, in phytochemistry, it is a key component of rose fragrance and participates in the study of pollination attraction mechanism .

HY-76199

trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial PROTAC Linkers
trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid is a substrate for cyclohexanecarboxylic acid production. trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid is the *by-product* of intestinal bacterial metabolism via urinary excretion .

HY-125539

Roridin E	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Antibiotic Phosphatase Fungal
Roridin E is a glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .

HY-N0593R

Deoxycholic acid (Standard) 20+ Cited Publications Cholanoic Acid(Standard); Desoxycholic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite
Deoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycholic acid (cholanoic acid), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-N0593AR

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) Sodium deoxycholate (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycholic acid sodium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-N14930

Aeruginoic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Others
Aeruginoic acid is a pyochelin biosynthetic byproduct, is an iron chelator. Aeruginoic acid exhibits hypotensivee activity .

HY-B1207R

Urethane (Standard) Ethyl carbamate (Standard); Carbamic acid ethyl ester (Standard); Ethylurethane (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Parasite
Urethane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Urethane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-Y0678R

1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Rosaceae Plants Rosa rugosa Thunb. Source Classification	Reference Standards Biochemical Assay Reagents
1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene (TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL) is an electrophilic substitution reaction substrate targeting free chlorine (Cl+) and free bromine (Br+). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene has highly selective electrophilic addition characteristics. By capturing halogens, it undergoes specific substitution reactions to generate stable halogenated products. 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene can not only quench residual oxidants, but also quantify the halogen concentration by detecting the product without affecting the stability of redox-sensitive disinfection byproducts (DBPs). 1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene is mainly used in water quality testing and quantitative analysis of free chlorine/bromine in water. At the same time, in phytochemistry, it is a key component of rose fragrance and participates in the study of pollination attraction mechanism .

HY-N15688

Diatoxanthin	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Diatoxanthin is a cytochrome and phycoxanthin byproduct that can be extracted from the algae F. pinnata cells. Diatoxanthin can be used as a biomarker to evaluate the inhibitory effects of biocides on diatom photosystem II (PSII) .

HY-121883R

Lignoceric acid (Standard) Tetracosanoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Lignoceric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lignoceric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research[1][2].

HY-113004R

3-Hydroxyvaleric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
3-Hydroxyvaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials .

HY-N18834

Tall oil	Structural Classification Extract	Others
Tall oil is a by-product of the kraft process of wood pulp manufacture when pulping mainly coniferous trees.

HY-N18720

Boswellia carterii extract	Structural Classification Boswellia sacra Flück. Extract Plants Burseraceae Source Classification	Others
Boswellia carterii, ext. is a resinous byproduct unveiling a potent anti-inflammatory prowess, aiding in studying afflictions like arthritis is asthma and inflammatory bowel diseases.

HY-N18803

Grape seed oil	Structural Classification Extract	Others
Grape seed oil is a natural compound rich in antioxidants and polyphenols. It is a high-quality byproduct extracted from grape seeds and can be used in research on cardiovascular diseases.

HY-W746289

Narcotoline	Structural Classification Phenols Papaver somniferum Linn. Plants Papaveraceae Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Narcotoline, a phenylpyridine isoquinoline alkaloid, is a by-product in the biosynthetic pathway of Noscapine (HY-13716). Narcotoline can be used to study the metabolic regulatory agents of Noscapine .

HY-N19707

7β-Hydroxykaurenolide	Structural Classification Terpenoids Cucurbita maxima Duch. ex Lam. Cucurbitaceae Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Drug Intermediate Endogenous Metabolite
7β-Hydroxykaurenolide is a kaurenolide and by-product of Gibberellin biosynthesis, can be found in Gibberella fujikuroi cultures. 7β-Hydroxykaurenolide is a drug intermediate .

HY-N9666

Chromomycin A4	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Chromomycin A4, a major byproduct of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129)'s manufacture, is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseus No. 7. Chromomycin A4 exhibits cancerostatic and antitumor activity. Chromomycin A4 shows strong growth inhibition against Gram-positive bacteria and and activity against tuberculous bacilli. Chromomycin A4 can be used for the research of bacterial infection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B1207S

Urethane-d5
Urethane-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Urethane. Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-121883S

Lignoceric acid-d47
Lignoceric acid-d₄₇ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-121883S4

Lignoceric acid-d4-2
Lignoceric acid-d₄-2 is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-121883S3

Lignoceric acid-d4-1
Lignoceric acid-d₄-11 is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-131103S

Phenylethanolamine A-d3
Phenylethanolamine A-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Phenylethanolamine A. Phenylethanolamine A acts as a β-adrenergic agonist. Phenylethanolamine A is a byproduct during the Ractopamine synthesis process .

HY-121883S1

Lignoceric acid-d3
Lignoceric acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid . Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-121883SS5

Lignoceric acid-d9
Lignoceric acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-W751750

Urethane-13C,15N
Urethane- ¹³C, ¹⁵N (Ethyl carbamate- ¹³C, ¹⁵N) is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Urethane (HY-B1207). Urethane (Ethyl carbamate), the ethyl ester of carbamic acid, is a byproduct of fermentation found in various food products. Urethane has the ability to suppress bacterial, protozoal, sea urchin egg, and plant tissue growth in vitro .

HY-121883S2

Lignoceric acid-d4
Lignoceric acid-d₄ (Tetracosanoic acid-d₄) is deuterium labeled Lignoceric acid. Lignoceric acid (Tetracosanoic acid) is a 24-carbon saturated (24:0) fatty acid, which is synthesized in the developing brain. Lignoceric acid is also a by-product of lignin production. Lignoceric acid can be used for Zellweger cerebro‐hepato‐renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy research .

HY-W010712S1

Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH-15N3
Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH- ¹⁵N₃ is the ¹⁵N labeled Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH (HY-W010712). Fmoc-His (Trt)-OH is a histidine derivative. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH has trityl (Trt) group to protect the side-chain of His. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH has Fmoc group to protect -αNH2. Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH can be used for solid phase synthesis of peptides, providing protection against racemization and by-product formation .

HY-121683S

2-Hexadecenal-d5
2-Hexadecenal-d₅ is the deuterated 2-Hexadecenal. 2-Hexadecenal, a long-chain fatty aldehyde, is a byproduct of sphingolipid metabolism, involved in cytoskeletal reorganization, DNA damage, and apoptosis.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0593A

Deoxycholic acid sodium salt 25+ Cited Publications Sodium deoxycholate		Emulsifiers
Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (sodium deoxycholate), a bile acid, is a by-product of intestinal metabolism, that activates the G protein-coupled bile acid receptorTGR5 .

HY-Y1282

Sodium tetraborate decahydrate		Others
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is an orally active biochemical reagent and antibacterial agent. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate leads to an increase in the activity of Catalase, Superoxide dismutase. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate reduces Hydrogen sulfide and the sulfate-reducing bacteria population of swine manure. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate serves as flame suppressant for wood cellulose. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is a triglyceride transesterification catalyst. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate suppresses the formation of chlorinated by-products in Cl ⁻-containing water. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate has a neuroprotective effect against chromium poisoning. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate can protect the heart from chromium damage at low doses. Sodium tetraborate in a low dose with an isolated application shows an antioxidant effect .

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