96 Results for "

gastrointestinal tract

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (96)

96 Results for "gastrointestinal tract" in MCE Product Catalog:

5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111613
CAS No.: 53251-94-8
Purity:  99.73%
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1156
CAS No.: 38821-53-3
Synonyms: Cefradine; SQ-11436
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic TOPK

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Cephradine (Cefradine) is a broad-spectrum and orally active cephalosporin. Cephradine is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. Cephradine is effective in eradicating most penicillinase-producing organisms. Cephradine has been used in the research of genitourinary, gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections, and in infections of the skin and soft tissues. Cephradine blocks solar-ultraviolet induced skin inflammation through direct inhibition of TOPK .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128449
CAS No.: 75975-70-1
Purity:  91.53%
Synonyms: Cefradine monohydrate
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic TOPK

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Cephradine (Cefradine) monohydrate is a broad-spectrum and orally active cephalosporin. Cephradine monohydrate is active against both grampositive and gram-negative pathogens and effective in eradicating most penicillinase-producing organisms known to be resistant to penicillin G, penicillin V, and ampicillin. Cephradine monohydrate has been used in the research of genitourinary, gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections, and in infections of the skin and soft tissues. Cephradine monohydrate blocks solar-ultraviolet induced skin inflammation through direct inhibition of TOPK .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2196
CAS No.: 84082-64-4
Gastric mucin is a glycoprotein with natural antibiotic function. Gastric mucin against Helicobacter pylori infection. Gastric mucin effectively scavenges hydroxyl radical. Gastric mucin play a major role in the protection of the gastrointestinal tract from acid, proteases, pathogenic microorganisms, and mechanical trauma .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1425
CAS No.: 20316-62-5
Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2  μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14739
CAS No.: 856676-23-8
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: ABT-335
Target:  

PPAR COX

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Choline Fenofibrate (ABT-335), a choline salt of Fenofibric acid (HY-B0760), releases free Fenofibric acid in the gastrointestinal tract. Fenofibric acid is a PPAR activator with antihyperlipidemic effect .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13831
CAS No.: 870544-59-5
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: BMS-646786
Target:  

P2Y Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

BPTU (BMS-646786) is a non-nucleotide P2Y1 receptor allosteric antagonist with antithrombotic activity. BPTU is able to block the P2Y1 receptor located at the neuromuscular junction of the gastrointestinal tract .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0118A
CAS No.: 1354744-91-4
Synonyms: NKTR-118 oxalate; AZ-13337019 oxalate
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Naloxegol oxalate (NKTR-118 oxalate; AZ-13337019 oxalate) is an orally active peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist with a target Ki of 7.42 nM. Naloxegol oxalate inhibits the binding of opioids to μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract, and alleviates opioid-induced gastrointestinal hypomotility, delayed transit, hypertonicity, and increased fluid reabsorption. Naloxegol oxalate is applicable to research related to opioid-induced constipation .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3021
CAS No.: 12671-19-1
Research Areas:  

Infection

Human milk lysozyme is the lysozyme found in human milk. Human milk lysozyme is thought to be a key defense factor in protecting the gastrointestinal tract of newborns against bacterial infection .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13995A
CAS No.: 152751-57-0
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

FXR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology

Sevelamer hydrochloride is an orally active polymeric phosphate binder and bile acid sequestrant. Sevelamer hydrochloride binds dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing phosphate absorption and serum phosphorus levels, and reduces urinary phosphate excretion. Sevelamer hydrochloride binds polyanion bile acids, increases bile acid faecal excretion, and reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. Sevelamer hydrochloride can be used for the research of hyperphosphataemia, hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure, kidney disease, and type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-E70130
CAS No.: 158736-45-9
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Others

Snailase, Snail gastrointestinal is an enzyme mixture composed of more than 20 enzymes, which is often used for enzymatic hydrolysis of purified flavonoid glycosides. Snailase can be obtained from the digestive tract and includes cellulase, sucrase, hemicellulase, pectinase, polygalacturonase, protease, etc .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13995B
CAS No.: 845273-93-0
Target:  

FXR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology

Sevelamer carbonate is an orally active polymeric phosphate binder and bile acid sequestrant. Sevelamer carbonate binds dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing phosphate absorption and serum phosphorus levels, and reduces urinary phosphate excretion. Sevelamer carbonate binds polyanion bile acids, increases bile acid faecal excretion, and reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. Sevelamer carbonate can be used for the research of hyperphosphataemia, hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure, kidney disease, and type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-118189
CAS No.: 112137-89-0
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers . Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-133813A
CAS No.: 72296-47-0
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt is the major metabolite of Vinpocetine (HY-13295), with blood-brain barrier permeability and oral activity. Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt is detectable in the plasma of pregnant rabbits after oral administration of Vinpocetine. Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt is absorbable from all segments of the gastrointestinal tract of Norway rat, with the stomach as the primary absorption site, and is excreted via urine and feces. Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt is used in the research of cerebrovascular diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-126373
CAS No.: 121080-63-5
Purity:  99.88%
Synonyms: SN-38G
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SN-38 glucuronide is an inactive metabolite of the anticancer active molecule Irinotecan (HY-16562) and has toxic effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Irinotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor which can be used for researching colon and rectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0396
CAS No.: 161715-24-8
Synonyms: L084
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial OAT

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tebipenem pivoxil (L084 hydrobromide) is an orally active carbapenem Antibiotic. Tebipenem pivoxil acts as a substrate of OATP1A2 with high affinity for this transporter (Km = 41.1 μM) . Tebipenem pivoxil achieves intestinal absorption via carrier-mediated uptake and simple diffusion. Tebipenem pivoxil inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, multidrug-resistant bacteria, and pathogens producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases. Tebipenem pivoxil eliminates intestinal infection pathogens and reduces mortality in septic mice. Tebipenem pivoxil can be used in research related to bacterial pneumonia, severe gastrointestinal infections, bacterial sepsis, complicated urinary tract infections, and acute pyelonephritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-109519
CAS No.: 8050-81-5
Purity:  96.00%
Simethicone is an orally active defoamer. Simethicone reduces the surface tension of air bubbles in the gastrointestinal tract, causing them to be expelled by vomiting, exhalation or absorption into the bloodstream. Simethicone has potential applications in flatulence and colic .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1339
CAS No.: 67-92-5
Synonyms: Dicycloverine hydrochloride
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dicyclomine hydrochloride is a potent and orally active muscarinic cholinergic receptors antagonist. Dicyclomine hydrochloride shows high affinity for muscarinic M1 receptor subtype (Ki=5.1 nM) and M2 receptor subtype (Ki=54.6 nM) in brush-border membrane and basal plasma membranes, respectively . Dicyclomine is an antispasmodic agent and relieves smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract in vivo .
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Cat. No.: HY-125159
CAS No.: 187865-22-1
Synonyms: PF-00520904
Target:  

Parasite nAChR

Research Areas:  

Infection

Derquantel, a spirocyclic anthelmintic, is a competitive, orally active nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist. Derquantel inhibits ACh-induced depolarization with an IC50 of 0.22 μM. By selectively antagonizing nAChRs on the somatic muscles of nematodes, Derquantel causes flaccid paralysis of muscles, thereby dislodging parasites from the host's gastrointestinal tract. Derquantel is applicable to research related to Haemonchus contortus infection and Ascaris suum infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-106539
CAS No.: 182815-44-7
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Colesevelam hydrochloride is an orally active bile acid sequestrant, lipid-lowering agent, and glycemic control agent. Colesevelam hydrochloride binds bile acids in the gastrointestinal tract to form nonabsorbable complexes, interrupts enterohepatic recirculation and increases fecal bile acid elimination. Colesevelam hydrochloride modulates FXR, TGR5, and Cyp7a1 activity and triggers cAMP signaling and GLP-1 release. Colesevelam hydrochloride alters hepatic lipid and glucose metabolism, suppresses hepatic glycogenolysis, reduces hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol levels, and increases LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) clearance. Colesevelam hydrochloride can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, and alcohol-related liver disease .
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