70 Results for "

replication cycle

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (70)

70 Results for "replication cycle" in MCE Product Catalog:

186
186 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13629
CAS No.: 33419-42-0
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: VP-16; VP-16-213
Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy .
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77
77 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0488
CAS No.: 2068-78-2
Synonyms: Leurocristine sulfate; NSC-67574 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine sulfate
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) sulfate is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
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77
77 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0488A
CAS No.: 57-22-7
Synonyms: Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0277
CAS No.: 5536-17-4
Synonyms: Ara-A; Adenine Arabinoside; 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine
Vidarabine (Ara-A) is a nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces, and a metabolite of Vidarabine phosphate (HY-B0277A). Vidarabine selectively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and cellular ribonucleotide reductase, thereby blocking viral replication. Vidarabine phosphate also exhibits antifungal activity, induces late-stage cellular apoptosis, and causes cell cycle arrest. Vidarabine phosphate can be used in research related to severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, herpes infection, and candidiasis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120072
CAS No.: 1352879-65-2
Purity:  98.89%
Synonyms: PF-74
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

PF-3450074 (PF-74) is a specifical inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) and displays a broad-spectrum inhibition of HIV isolates with submicromolar potency (EC50=8-640 nM). PF-3450074 (PF-74) acts at an early stage of HIV-1 infection, inhibits viral replication by directly competing with the binding of CPSF6 and NUP153, and blocks the uncoating, assembly, and the reverse transcription steps of the viral life cycle . CPSF6: nuclear host factors cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 6; NUP153: nucleoporin 153.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15815
CAS No.: 1619994-69-2
Purity:  99.89%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Bromosporine, a chemical probe, is a potent BET inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.1 μM for PCAF. Bromosporine can arrest cell cycle and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Bromosporine exhibits excellent antitumor activity in xenograft mice model when combined with 5-Fluorouracil (HY-90006). Bromosporine can increase CDK9 T-loop phosphorylation in HIV-1 latency models, resulting the protection of reactivate HIV-1 replication from latency. Bromosporine can be used to research colorectal cancer, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and AIDS .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1401
CAS No.: 112246-15-8
20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 is an orally active protopanaxadiol-type saponin with multiple biological activities. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 exerts a significant inhibitory effect on non-small cell lung cancer and liver cancer by inducing cell cycle arrest and promoting apoptosis. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 exerts anti-γ-herpesvirus effects by inhibiting viral DNA replication. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits inflammatory mediators by reducing the levels of NO, PGE2, and ROS; it can delay skin photoaging by reducing ROS and inhibiting MMP-9/2 activity. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 accelerates the recovery after muscle injury by activating the Akt1/PKB signaling pathway. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 can inhibit osteoclast formation and exert an anti-osteoporosis effect .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W040129
CAS No.: 7059-24-7
Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W195984
CAS No.: 1016340-64-9
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Z57346765 is an inhibitor that targets the ADP-binding pocket of PGK1, with a Kd of 20.9 μM for human PGK1, and exhibits anticancer activity. Z57346765 reduces the activity of the metabolic enzyme PGK1 during glycolysis, regulates lipid peroxidation and cancer cell proliferation, and promotes lipid peroxidation in cervical cancer cells. Z57346765 inhibits the proliferation of cervical cancer and clear cell renal cell carcinoma cells in xenograft mouse models, and induces the expression of genes associated with cell metabolism, DNA replication and cell cycle. Z57346765 is used in research related to cervical cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma and breast cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1589A
CAS No.: 3505-38-2
Carbinoxamine maleate salt is a blood-brain barrier-permeable histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Carbinoxamine maleate salt blocks the action of histamine on H1 receptors, reducing symptoms such as sneezing, rhinitis, rhinorrhea, erythema, pruritus and urticaria. Carbinoxamine maleate salt inhibits influenza virus entry into cells via endocytosis, targets the early stage of the viral life cycle, and simultaneously reduces viral replication levels in the lungs, alleviating pathological damage and inflammatory responses in lung tissues. Carbinoxamine maleate salt can be used in research on allergic rhinitis, influenza, etc.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4183
CAS No.: 72357-31-4
Licoflavone C is a broad-spectrum antiviral inhibitor with estrogen-like properties. Licoflavone C binds to viral endonuclease (CEN) and inhibits the replication of various bunyaviruses including severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in a non-substrate competitive manner. The IC50 values of Licoflavone C against SFTSV CEN and SFTSV CEN are 35.5 μM and 135.8 μM, respectively, and its Kd value against SFTSV CEN is 9.53 μM. After viral entry into cells, Licoflavone C reduces viral loads in mouse tissues in a dose-dependent manner, and exhibits extremely low cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Licoflavone C induces apoptosis by increasing caspase 3/7 activity, blocks the cell cycle, and alleviates chemotherapy-induced chromosomal damage. Licoflavone C is applicable to the research on severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and related viral infection mechanisms .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120836
CAS No.: 2089314-57-6
Purity:  99.30%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

AOH1160 is a potent oral small molecule proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) inhibitor that interferes with DNA replication, blocks homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair, leads to cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13629R
CAS No.: 33419-42-0
Synonyms: VP-16 (Standard); VP-16-213 (Standard)
Etoposide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etoposide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy .
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Cat. No.: HY-17026E
Synonyms: dFdCTP trisodium
Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) trisodium is the active metabolite of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). The mechanism of Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium cell-killing is its competition with cytidine triphosphate during DNA replication, which results in the inhibition of chain elongation. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium shows a Ki of 11.2 μM against DNA polymerase α and 14.4 μM against DNA polymerase ε. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium partially inhibits dCMP deaminase and acts as a substrate for DNA synthesis to incorporate into cellular DNA and RNA. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium disrupts DNA and RNA synthesis, arrests cell cycle in G0/G1 and S phases, triggers apoptosis, reduces tumor cell proliferation. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-W011725
CAS No.: 2002-35-9
Synonyms: m6dA
N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine (m6dA) is an adenine nucleoside analogue. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine targets nuclear processes and DNA replication machineries including WER, SATB1, TFAM, Jumu, SSBP1, DNA polymerase η and phage polymerase Gp90 exo . N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine acts as a multifunctional epigenetic regulator that modulates transcription, DNA damage response, cell cycle, transposon silencing, stress adaptation, epigenetic crosstalk, and nucleosome organization in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine regulates mitochondrial epigenetic inheritance and is required for fear extinction memory in mice. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine exhibits dysregulated levels in cancers. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine can be used for the research of glioblastoma, triple negative breast cancer, and conditioned fear (fear extinction impairment) .
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Cat. No.: HY-176871
CAS No.: 3032998-97-0
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC SMARCA2 degrader-35 (Compound 43) is a selective SMARCA2 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 < 0.1 μM for SMARCA2. PROTAC SMARCA2 degrader-35 has anticancer activity and regulates cancer cell proliferation and growth through cell cycle arrest and DNA replication inhibition in SMARCA4-deleted cancer cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-124012
CAS No.: 444930-42-1
Purity:  99.20%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PCNA-I1 is a selective small molecule inhibitor targeting proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) with anticancer activity. PCNA-I1 can stabilize the PCNA trimer structure (Kd=0.14-0.41μM), reduce its binding to chromatin, induce tumor cell cycle arrest, inhibit DNA replication and repair, and enhance the anti-tumor effect of DNA damaging agents. PCNA-I1 can be used in the study of targeted therapy for prostate cancer, lung cancer and other tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0277A
CAS No.: 29984-33-6
Synonyms: ara-AMP; ara-A 5'-monophosphate
Vidarabine phosphate (ara-AMP; ara-A 5'-monophosphate) is a purine nucleoside antiviral agent and a prodrug of Vidarabine (HY-B0277). Vidarabine phosphate is rapidly converted into the antiviral active Vidarabine in vivo, which selectively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and cellular ribonucleotide reductase, thereby blocking viral replication. Vidarabine phosphate also exhibits antifungal activity, induces late-stage cellular apoptosis, and causes cell cycle arrest. Vidarabine phosphate can be used in research related to severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, herpes infection, and candidiasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-17026A
CAS No.: 110988-86-8
Synonyms: dFdCTP
Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) is the active metabolite of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). The mechanism of Gemcitabine triphosphate cell-killing is its competition with cytidine triphosphate during DNA replication, which results in the inhibition of chain elongation. Gemcitabine triphosphate shows a Ki of 11.2 μM against DNA polymerase α and 14.4 μM against DNA polymerase ε. Gemcitabine triphosphate partially inhibits dCMP deaminase and acts as a substrate for DNA synthesis to incorporate into cellular DNA and RNA. Gemcitabine triphosphate disrupts DNA and RNA synthesis, arrests cell cycle in G0/G1 and S phases, triggers apoptosis, reduces tumor cell proliferation. Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2988B
CAS No.: 9001-67-6
Target:  

Bacterial HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Neuraminidase, arthrobacter ureafaciens is a neuraminidase derived from Arthrobacter ureafaciens. Neuraminidase, arthrobacter ureafaciens catalyzes the removal of sialic acid residues from cell surfaces and viral glycoconjugates. Neuraminidase, arthrobacter ureafaciens enhances HIV-1-mediated syncytium formation and promotes the viral binding and entry steps in the HIV-1 replication cycle .
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