- Signaling Pathways
- Immunology/Inflammation
- Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase
Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase
cGAS
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic DNA sensor that activates a type-I interferon response. cGAS binds to microbial DNA as well as self DNA that invades the cytoplasm, and catalyzes cGAMP synthesis. cGAMP then functions as a second messenger that binds to and activates the endoplasmic reticulum protein STING to trigger type-I IFNs production. STING recruits TBK1, which phosphorylates transcription factors, such as IRF3/7, and other substrates, such as IKKα, cRel, and p62.
cGAS is a critical regulator of inflammatory and autophagy responses in Huntington disease (HD). cGAS can induce signaling that is known to promote the up-regulation of inflammatory genes and play a critical role in age-related macular degeneration and cellular senescence. cGAS also plays a major role in the regulation of autophagy; this indicates that there is a close molecular and signaling link between inflammatory response and autophagy.
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Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Inhibitors
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Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Related Products (42)
Related Products (42)
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Antibodies (1)
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HA-1004 dihydrochloride
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-123468ACAS No.: 92564-08-4HA-1004 dihydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of PKA, which can inhibit lipolysis and induce vascular relaxation. HA-1004 dihydrochloride is also a dual inhibitor of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase and cyclic AMP-dependent protein, and is involved in smooth muscle, second messenger, cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP regulation mechanisms. HA-1004 dihydrochloride is an antagonist for calcium, that can be used as a vasodilator to inhibit the contraction of rabbit aortic strips, or to antagonize ERK and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) phosphorylation in morphine abstinence rat models. -
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NMI-1182
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-189119CAS No.: 646509-43-5NMI-1182 is a nitric oxide-releasing prodrug of Naproxen (HY-15030). NMI-1182 is an orally active COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor. NMI-1182 inhibits constitutive COX-1-mediated and inducible COX-2-mediated prostaglandin synthesis. NMI-1182 induces nitric oxide donor release, activating soluble guanylate cyclase to synthesize cGMP, causing vasodilation. NMI-1182 can be used for research on inflammation and pain. -
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