463-79-6
Chemical Structure
Carbonic acid
- CAS No.: 463-79-6
- Formula:CH2O3
- Molecular Weight:62.02
InChIKey: BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: OC(O)=O
Biological Activity: Carbonic acid is a diprotic acid, acidulant and anesthetic. Carbonic acid penetrates living cells more easily than most other acids, exhibits stronger toxicity than inorganic acids at equivalent concentrations, and exacerbates ocean acidification. Carbonic acid binds reversibly to cellular proteins, acidifies cell sap and protoplasmic inclusions, inhibits Paramecium growth and various cellular functions, induces reversible cellular changes, produces lethal effects at high doses, decomposes into carbon dioxide and H2O, and participates in the maintenance of physiological pH balance[1][2][3].
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Carbonic acid | Carbonic acid is a diprotic acid, acidulant and anesthetic. Carbonic acid penetrates living cells more easily than most other acids, exhibits stronger toxicity than inorganic acids at equivalent concentrations, and exacerbates ocean acidification. Carbonic acid binds reversibly to cellular proteins, acidifies cell sap and protoplasmic inclusions, inhibits Paramecium growth and various cellular functions, induces reversible cellular changes, produces lethal effects at high doses, decomposes into carbon dioxide and H2O, and participates in the maintenance of physiological pH balance. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Dominguez JH, et al. Effects of changing hydrogen ion, carbonic acid, and bicarbonate concentrations on bone resorption in vitro. Calcif Tissue Int. 1979 Nov;29(1):7-13. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Becker ZE. A comparison between the action of carbonic acid and other acids upon the living cell. Protoplasma. 1935 Jun 25;25:11. Received June 25, 1935.
- [3]. Loerting T, et al. Aqueous carbonic acid (H2CO3). Chemphyschem. 2010 Aug 2;11(11):2305-9.
Keywords